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TCL科技:2020年年度报告(英文版) 下载公告
公告日期:2021-04-03

TCL科技集团股份有限公司TCL Technology Group Corporation

ANNUAL REPORT 2020

11 March 2021

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Table of Contents

Part I Important Notes, Table of Contents and Definitions ...... 7

Part II Corporate Information and Key Financial Information ...... 10

Part III Business Summary ...... 14

Part IV Directors’ Report ...... 19

Part V Significant Events ...... 44

Part VI Share Changes and Shareholder Information ...... 67

Part VII Convertible Corporate Bonds ...... 73

Part VIII Directors, Supervisors, Senior Management and Staff ...... 74

Part IX Corporate Governance ...... 88

Part X Corporate Bonds ...... 103

Part XI Financial Report ...... 110

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Ramp up, Catch upand Go all out to be A Global Leader

Chairman’s Statement

The year 2020 marked the start of our global leading strategy, as well as a critical turning point forTCL. In face of the internal and external shocks at the beginning of the year, TCL adhered to theestablished strategies and business plans, and put forward the business strategy of "Ramp up, Catchup". It identified opportunities amid the challenges, scaled up business against headwinds, and forgedahead to bring up the competitiveness to a new level.

Business Review for 2020In the Reporting Period, on the same basis after the 2019 spin-off, the Group recorded a revenue ofRMB76.68 billion, up by 33.9% year-on-year; a net profit of RMB5.07 billion, up by 42.1%year-on-year; a net profit attributable to the company’s shareholders of RMB4.39 billion, up by 67.6%year-on-year; a debt/asset ratio of 65.1% and the net cash flow generated from operating activities ofRMB16.7 billion. As stated above, the operating efficiency of the Company continued to improveand all the financial objectives were over-fulfilled for the year.TCL CSOT maintained a leading operating efficiency in the current period, as demonstrated by itsrevenue of RMB46.77 billion, rising by 37.6% year-on-year, and net profit of RMB2.42 billion, upby 151.1% year-on-year. Through technological reform and efficiency enhancement, the capacity ofthe t3 (LTPS) production line in Wuhan grew from 48K to 53K. The t4 production line (OLED)Phase I produced at full capacity while Phases II and III were under rapid contruction as scheduled.The t1\t2 and t6 (G11) production lines in Shenzhen continued to operate at full capacity for strongsales. Especially, the capacity of the t6 production line increased from 90K to 98K. The shipmentarea of large-size products climbed by 32.9%. Thanks to the increasing market demand for LCDproducts across the world, prices of large-size LCD panels began to rise in June, boosting theoperating profit of TCL CSOT month by month.TCL CSOT constantly raised its R&D investments in new display technologies, such as printedOLED, QLED, Micro-LED and related key materials and equipment, and made a great strideforward. In the Reporting Period, the PCT applications of the Company increased by 1,536 and theaccumulated PCT applications reached 12,797. Meanwhile, the company made a strategic investmentin JOLED Inc., aiming to expand the footprint in next-generation display technologies.

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

During the Reporting Period, the Group successfully acquired Tianjin Zhonghuan Electronics GroupCo., Ltd. (Zhonghuan Electronics), which holds a controlling interest in Tianjin ZhonghuanSemiconductor Co., Ltd. (002129.sz) and Tianjin Printronics Circuit Corporation (002134.sz)respectively, as well as other assets including Zhonghuan Computer. Following the acquisition in lateSeptember, Zhonghuan Electronics has been included in the consolidated financial statements sinceOctober 2020. Through the acquisition, the Group has entered the industries of semi-conductorphotovoltaic and semi-conductor materials.

Business Forecast for 2021In 2021, imbalance between the supply and demand of LCD panel is expected to remain, due to theshort of chips and glass and the delayed new capacity. It is predicted that product prices will remainhigh in the first half of the year, while the second half will witness a balance of supply and demand.Higher demand for LTPS panels will come from vehicle display and IT products, as supply anddemand come close to a balance. In recent years, the OLED capacity has been raised quickly. Themonopolistic advantage of leading enterprises has turned increasingly apparent. Hence, thecompetition will be extremely fierce.Phase I of the t7(G11) plant of TCL CSOT in Shenzhen has been put into production. The LCD andmodule plant of Samsung in Suzhou acquired by the Company are estimated to be consolidated inthe second quarter of this year. In view of this, the shipment and revenue of LCD panels will jumpsignificantly. The t3 (LTPS) production line of Wuhan CSOT has stepped into vehicle display and ITindustries with positive performance. A 39.95% non-controlling interest of the t3 production line hasbeen repurchased, lifting the profit in the current period. Though t4 still faces fierce competition inOLED, we will endeavor to improve our operating results. We expect a strong growth in bothrevenue and profitability of TCL CSOT in 2021.Zhonghuan Semiconductor will release its endogenous power through reform, while optimizing itsdevelopment strategy, promoting innovation in products and technologies forward, and reinforcingquality and profitability. It is estimated that its business performance will go up continuously andcontribute more to the revenue and profit of the Group this year.The industrial finance and investment business will help raise profit in line with the developmentplan. The operating results of Highly, TPC, and other businesses are expected to rise steadily.I am confident that the revenue and profit of the Group will increase remarkably this year.

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Strategic Development PlanningThe Group has kept promoting business reform and transformation since 2017 to intensify its corecompetitiveness. In 2019, it completed the spin-off of businesses like terminal products, and focusedon "high-tech, heavy-asset and long-cycle" industries. Business strategies, organizational procedures,and resource allocation were adjusted accordingly. The Group will further its business developmentin accordance with the operating strategy regarding "improving operating quality and profitability,consolidating advantages and improving disadvantages, accelerating global layout, and drivingdevelopment via innovation".The semi-conductor display business is a core business of the Group. Through the acquisition ofZhonghuan Semiconductor, the Group extended its presence to the semi-conductor photovoltaic andsemi-conductor materials industry. The above two industries own the features of high technology,huge investment, and a long industrial cycle. In the meantime, long-term strategic management,business capacity across the industrial cycle, and constant financing ability are a must. Furthermore,we must maintain a technological leadership, achieve the best business scale, and plan developmentstrategies with the goal of global leadership. These are exactly the core capabilities and businesslogic of the Group.The reason why we have chosen these two core industries lies in that China has built up an industryscale and a competitive edge across the globe in the semi-conductor photovoltaic and in LCD field ofsemi-conductor display industries. Moreover, Zhonghuan Semiconductor and TCL CSOT havedistinguished themselves to become industry leaders. With the growth in global demand and industryconcentration, more opportunities and challenges will be brought.The "9205" five-year strategic development plan of the Group specifies that ZhonghuanSemiconductor will reinforce its strengths in monocrystalline silicon products, improve its capacityin the photovoltaic industrial chain, and intensify its global business capacity in order to meet thedual goals of global leadership in the photovoltaic industry and national leadership in thesemi-conductor silicon-wafer industry. Meanwhile, TCL CSOT is expected to improve its strengthsin LCD and LTPS, make technical breakthroughs in new display technologies and materials so as tobecome a leading player in the semi-conductor display industry worldwide.TCL's industrial finance and investment business supports the development of the Group’s otherbusinesses and contributes steadily improving income. In terms of industrial finance, the Groupfeatures both highly efficient internal fund management and external financing and supply chain

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

financial services. With respect to capital and investment, TCL has established a differentiatedcompetitive edge in the corresponding field and turned capital and investment into a core business.In short, the core businesses of the Group consist of three business segments, namely, thesemi-conductor display business, the semi-conductor photovoltaic and semi-conductor materialsbusiness, and the industrial finance and investment business. TCL selects suitable projects related tothe core industrial chain and gradually perfects the industrial ecosystem. In addition, it aims toachieve the strategic goal of global leadership in the two core businesses.Subsidiaries including Highly and TPC embraced robust operations and sustainable profitability. TheGroup will continuously support their independent development and business expansion.

ProspectsThere are great uncertainties in global economic recovery. Trade protectionism and unilateralismaggravate. I believe that: the advantages of China include social stability, efficient governance,sufficient economic vitality, huge domestic demand, rapid progress in science and technology, and anapparent relative competitive advantage in manufacturing. However, China's disadvantages lie ininadequate quality and profitability of economic development, insufficient core technical capabilities,rapid growth in government debts, and huge risks in finance and enterprise debts, which may affectChina's economic progress.This year, China has put forward and implemented the "14th Five-year Plan" to build a newdevelopment pattern. The government will continue to vigorously support the real economy,especially manufacturing, strengthen China's comparative advantage in manufacturing in the globaleconomy and improve the competitiveness and value of enterprises. More capital will flow tomanufacturing. In other words, the excellent manufacturing industry will access more resources.China's manufacturing industry has shifted its competitive edge from efficiency and cost control toproducts, technologies and global operations, and will usher in a new development period.Manufacturing constitutes the basis of China's economic competitiveness. Based on the establishedindustry foundation and rapid growth in domestic demand, Chinese enterprises will catch up withleading players in the high-tech manufacturing field and develop a competitive edge, which signifiesboth challenges and opportunities. Personally, I am confident of the prospects of China's high-techmanufacturing!The semi-conductor display industry and the semi-conductor photovoltaic and semi-conductor

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

materials industry, as two strategic and emerging industries, embrace huge markets and promisingprospects. We have laid a favorable foundation and accumulated strength in the two industries. TCLwill embark on new industry planning and distribution in conformity with the "9205" strategic plan.The Board has proposed a final dividend of RMB1.20 per 10 shares, in light of the consistentdividend payout policy of the Group.I would like to express my sincere gratitude to all shareholders and partners for their trust andsupport, and to thank all employees for their efforts!

Li Dongsheng11 March 2021

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Part I Important Notes, Table of Contents and Definitions

The Board of Directors (or the “Board”), the Supervisory Committee as well as the directors,supervisors and senior management of TCL Technology Group Corporation (hereinafterreferred to as the “Company”) hereby guarantee the factuality, accuracy and completeness ofthe contents of this Report and its summary, and shall be jointly and severally liable for anymisrepresentations, misleading statements or material omissions therein.All the Company’s directors have attended the Board meeting for the review of this Report andits summary. And all the Company’s supervisors have attended the meeting of the SupervisoryCommittee for the review of this Report and its summary.The Board has approved a final dividend plan for the ordinary shareholders as follows: basedon the share capital of 13,546,581,599 shares on 10 March 2021 that are eligible for profitdistribution (the total share capital of 14,030,788,362 shares minus the 484,206,763 shares inthe Company’s special securities account for repurchase that are not eligible for profitdistribution), a cash dividend of RMB1.2 (tax inclusive) per 10 shares is to be distributed to theshareholders, totaling RMB1,625,589,791.88. The retained earnings of RMB7,145,804,477.12will carry forward for future distribution. Meanwhile, there will be no bonus issue from eitherprofit or capital reserves for the year under review. Where any changes occur, before theimplementation of the dividend plan, to the share capital of the Company due to anyconvertible bonds-to-stock programs, share repurchases, exercises of equity incentives, newshare issues in refinancing, etc., the dividend will be adjusted according to the principle of“adjusting the total payout amount under the same dividend ratio”, subject to the actualpayout amount.Mr. Li Dongsheng, the Chairman of the Board, Ms. Du Juan, the person-in-charge of financialaffairs (Chief Financial Officer), and Mr. Xi Wenbo, the person-in-charge of the financialdepartment, hereby guarantee that the financial statements carried in this Report are factual,accurate and complete.This Report and its summary have been prepared in both Chinese and English. Should therebe any discrepancies or misunderstandings between the two versions, the Chinese version shallprevail.

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Definitions

TermDefinition
The “Company”, the “Group”, “TCL”, “TCL Tech.” or “we”TCL Technology Group Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries, except where the context otherwise requires.
The “Current Period”The period from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020.
The significant assets spin-offThe significant assets spin-off approved at the 13th meeting of the 6th Board of Directors on 7 December and the First Extraordinary General Meeting of 2019 on 7 January 2019, which was settled in April 2019.
TCL CSOTTCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.
Zhonghuan ElectronicsTianjin Zhonghuan Electronics Group Co., Ltd.
Zhonghuan SemiconductorTianjin Zhonghuan Semiconductor Co., Ltd., a majority-owned subsidiary of the Company listed on the SME Board of the Shenzhen Stock Exchange (stock code: 002129.SZ)
TPCTianjin Printronics Circuit Corporation, a majority-owned subsidiary of the Company listed on the SME Board of the Shenzhen Stock Exchange (stock code: 002134.SZ)
Samsung DisplaySamsung Display Co., Ltd.
Samsung SuzhouSamsung Suzhou LCD Co., Ltd.
San’an SemiconductorQuanzhou San’an Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd.
JOLEDJOLED Incorporation
Wuhan CSOTWuhan China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.
Guangdong JuhuaGuangdong Juhua Printed Display Technology Co., Ltd.
China RayGuangzhou China Ray Optoelectronic Materials Co., Ltd.
HighlyHighly Information Industry Co., Ltd., a majority-owned subsidiary of the Company listed on the National Equities Exchange and Quotations (stock code: 835281)
CDOTChina Display Optoelectronics Technology Holdings Limited, a majority-owned subsidiary of the Company listed on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong (stock code: 00334.HK)
Moka InternationalMoka International Limited
Bank of ShanghaiBank of Shanghai Co., Ltd. (stock code: 601229.SH)
712 Corp.Tianjin 712 Communication & Broadcasting Co., Ltd. (stock code: 603712.SH)
FantasiaFantasia Holdings Group Co., Limited, a listed company on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong (stock code: 01777.HK)
Admiralty Harbour CapitalAdmiralty Harbour Capital Limited
China InnovativeChina Innovative Capital Management Limited
t1 projectThe generation 8.5 (or G8.5) TFT-LCD production line of TCL CSOT
t2 projectThe generation 8.5 (or G8.5) TFT-LCD (including oxide semiconductor) production line of TCL CSOT
t3 projectThe generation 6 (or G6) LTPS-LCD panel production line of TCL CSOT
t4 projectThe generation 6 (or G6) flexible LTPS-AMOLED panel production line of TCL CSOT
t6 projectThe generation 11 (or G11) new TFT-LCD production line of TCL CSOT

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

t7 projectThe generation 11 (or G11) new ultra-high-definition (UHD) TFT-LCD and AMOLED production line of TCL CSOT
GWGigawatt, power unit for solar cells, 1GW=1,000 megawatt
MAXEONMAXEON SOLAR TECHNOLOGIES,PTE.LTD.
G1212-inch ultra-large DW-cut solar monocrystalline silicon square wafer, size: 44,096mm?, diagonal line: 295mm, side length: 210mm, with its size 80.5% larger than the conventional M2
Phase 6 projectThe 50GW(G12)solar monocrystalline silicon materials intelligent factory project launched in Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China
The DW cutting technologyA cutting technology which uses a diamond that is put onto a tight steel wire by way of adhering and electroplating to cut silicon rods into wafers through high-speed and back-and-forth cutting

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Part II Corporate Information and Key Financial Information

I Corporate Information

Stock nameTCL Tech.Stock code000100
Place of listingShenzhen Stock Exchange
Company name in ChineseTCL科技集团股份有限公司
Abbr.TCL科技
Company name in English (if any)TCL Technology Group Corporation
Abbr. (if any)TCL TECH.
Legal representativeLi Dongsheng
Registered addressTCL Tech Building, 17 Huifeng Third Road, Zhongkai Hi-Tech Development District, Huizhou City, Guangdong Province, China
Zip code516001
Office addressTCL Tech Building, 17 Huifeng Third Road, Zhongkai Hi-Tech Development District, Huizhou City, Guangdong Province, China
Zip code516001
Company websitehttps://www.tcltech.com/
Email addressir@tcl.com
Company honorsFortune China 500 2020 Brand Value List of Chinese Listed Companies—Top 100 & Top 50 Overseas Best Technology Company in Investment Value of the Year Award Excellent Board Award granted by the 16th Gold Round Table

II Contact Information

Board Secretary
NameLiao Qian
Office address10/F, Tower G1, International E Town, TCL Science Park, 1001 Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China
Tel.0755-3331 1666
Email addressir@tcl.com

III Media for Information Disclosure and Place where this Report Is Lodged

Newspapers designated by the Company for information disclosureSecurities Times, China Securities Journal, Shanghai Securities News and Securities Daily
Website designated by CSRC for publication of this Reporthttp://www.cninfo.com.cn
Place where this Report is lodgedBoard Office of TCL Technology Group Corporation

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

IV Change to Company Registered Information

Unified social credit code91441300195971850Y
Change to principal activity of the Company since going public (if any)Not applicable
Every change of controlling shareholder since incorporation (if any)Not applicable

V Other InformationThe independent audit firm hired by the Company:

NameDa Hua Certified Public Accountants (Special General Partnership)
Office addressRoom 1101, Building 7, No. 16 Xi Si Huan Zhong Road, Haidian District, Beijing
Accountants writing signaturesQiu Junzhou and Jiang Xianmin

The independent sponsor hired by the Company to exercise constant supervision over the Company in the Reporting Period:

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

The independent financial advisor hired by the Company to exercise constant supervision over the Company in the Reporting Period:

NameOffice addressRepresentativePeriod of supervision
CITIC Securities Co., Ltd.CITIC Securities Tower, No. 8 Zhongxin 3rd Road, Futian District, Shenzhen, ChinaGao Qi, Liu Jian, Fei ShaozhenFrom 31 March 2019 to 31 December 2020
Liu Jian, Wu Huiyu, Fei ShaozhenFrom 17 October 2020 to 31 December 2021

VI Key Financial Information

Indicate whether there is any retrospectively restated datum in the table below.

□ Yes ■ No

Item202020192020-over-2019 change (%)2018
Revenue (RMB) (note)76,677,238,07974,933,085,6882.33113,360,075,545
Revenue on the same basis after the spin-off (RMB) (note)76,677,238,07957,270,940,68533.8948,240.376,808
EBITDA (RMB)19,059,818,22714,224,327,74233.9914,096,523,261
Net profit (RMB)5,065,202,7673,657,735,32038.484,065,194,164
Net profit attributable to the company’s shareholders (RMB) (note)4,388,159,0182,617,766,57167.633,468,207,407
Net profit attributable to the company’s shareholders on the same basis after the spin-off (RMB) (note)4,388,159,0182,617,778,63567.633,153,044,155
Net profit attributable to the company’s shareholders before non-recurring gains and losses (RMB)2,933,248,153235,119,3211147.561,587,391,372
Basic earnings per share (RMB/share)0.33660.198669.490.2566
Diluted earnings per share (RMB/share)0.32260.193566.720.2562
Weighted average return on equity (%)13.759.094.6611.98
Net cash generated from/used in operating activities (RMB)16,698,282,77511,490,096,40545.3310,486,580,443
31 December 202031 December 2019Change of 31 December 202031 December 2018

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

over 31 December 2019 (%)
Total assets (RMB)257,908,278,887164,844,884,92656.46192,763,941,739
Owners’ equity attributable to the company’s shareholders (RMB)34,107,795,45430,111,946,23713.2730,494,364,951

Note: In April 2019, the Company completed the handover of assets in a significant spin-off. Therefore, the 2019 data included theresults of the spun-off assets for January-March 2019 and a gain of RMB1.15 billion from the spin-off. Provided that the 2019 datawere on the same basis after the spin-off, revenue would be up by 33.9% year-on-year. In 2020, the Company continued to focus on itscore business and maximize shareholder’s value by spinning off the Educational Web business, which generated a gain of RMB234million. Provided that the spin-off gains were excluded from both of the 2020 and 2019 data, the net profit attributable to the company’s shareholders would be up by 191.8% year-on-year on the same basis.The total share capital at the end of the last trading session before the disclosure of this Report:

Total share capital at the end of the last trading session before the disclosure of this Report (share)14,030,788,362
Fully diluted earnings per share based on the latest total share capital above (RMB/share)0.3128

Indicate whether there are any corporate bonds.■ Yes □ NoIndicate whether the Company has seen a deficit for the past two years.

□ Yes ■ No □ Not applicable

VII Accounting Data Differences under China’s Accounting Standards for BusinessEnterprises (CAS) and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and ForeignAccounting Standards

1. Net Profit and Equity under CAS and IFRS

No such differences for the Reporting Period.

2. Net Profit and Equity Differences under CAS and Foreign Accounting Standards

No such differences for the Reporting Period.

3. Reasons for Accounting Data Differences Above

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

VIII Key Financial Information by Quarter

Unit: RMB

Q1Q2Q3Q4
Revenue13,742,129,16215,591,081,69419,376,776,39527,967,250,828
Net profit attributable to the company’s shareholders408,125,802799,940,184817,109,7602,362,983,272
Net profit attributable to the company’s shareholders before non-recurring gains and losses-109,881,642291,744,489678,187,6252,073,197,681
Net cash generated from/used in operating activities2,299,183,4935,048,627,2864,523,259,3504,827,212,646

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Indicate whether any of the quarterly financial data in the table above or their summations differs materially from what have beendisclosed in the Company’s quarterly or interim reports.

□ Yes ■ No

IX Non-Recurring Gains and Losses

Unit: RMB

Item202020192018Note
Gain or loss on disposal of non-current assets (inclusive of impairment allowance write-offs)226,829,3481,419,020,969-58,305,452Not applicable
Government subsidies charged to current profit or loss (exclusive of government subsidies given in the Company’s ordinary course of business at fixed quotas or amounts as per the government’s uniform standards)736,747,1461,170,648,5261,377,064,570Not applicable
Gain equal to the amount by which investment costs for the Company to obtain subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures are lower than the Company’s enjoyable fair value of identifiable net assets of investees when making investments292,440,38968,021,706-Not applicable
Gain or loss on fair-value changes in held-for-trading and derivative financial assets and liabilities & investment income from disposal of held-for-trading and derivative financial assets and liabilities and other debt investments (exclusive of effective portion of hedges that arise in the Company’s ordinary course of business)350,757,476186,339,457162,729,226Not applicable
Non-operating income and expense other than the above80,764,2879,263,922871,846,769Not applicable
Less: Corporate income tax135,130,967165,397,982191,940,974Not applicable
Non-controlling interests (net of tax)97,496,814305,249,348280,578,104Not applicable
Total1,454,910,8652,382,647,2501,880,816,035--

Explanation of why the Company reclassifies as recurrent a non-recurring gain/loss item defined or listed in the ExplanatoryAnnouncement No. 1 on Information Disclosure for Companies Offering Their Securities to the Public—Non-Recurring Gain/LossItems:

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Part III Business Summary

I Principal Activity of the Company in the Reporting PeriodDuring the Reporting Period, the Company acquired 100% equity of Tianjin Zhonghuan ElectronicsGroup Co., Ltd. Therefore, the businesses of the Company primarily consist of the semi-conductordisplay business, the semi-conductor photovoltaic and semi-conductor materials business, theindustrial finance and investment business, as well as the other businesses.

For further information about the Company’s businesses, please refer to “Part IV Directors’ Report”herein.II Significant Changes in Major Assets

1. Significant Changes in Major Assets

Major assetsMain reason for significant change
Equity assetsConsolidation of Zhonghuan Electronics
Fixed assetsConsolidation of Zhonghuan Electronics and transfer from construction in progress
Intangible assetsConsolidation of Zhonghuan Electronics
Construction in progressNo significant change
Debt investmentsPurchase of bonds
Investment propertyConsolidation of Zhonghuan Electronics and transfer from construction in progress
GoodwillConsolidation of Zhonghuan Electronics
Other non-current assetsIncrease in prepayments for equipment and consolidation of Zhonghuan Electronics

TCL TechSemi-conductor display

Semi-conductor displaySemi-conductor photovoltaic & Semi-conductor materialsIndustrial finance & investmentOther
TCL CSOTChina Ray
JuhuaCDOT
Zhonghuan PhotovoltaicZhonghuan Advanced
TCL FinancialTCL CapitalHighlyTPC

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

2. Major Assets Overseas

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

III Core Competitiveness AnalysisThe year 2021 marks the 40th anniversary of the establishment of TCL. In the past four decades,TCL has weathered the storm and developed the distinct labels of sticking to manufacturing, keepinginnovating, forging ahead and daring to change. In particular, 2018 witnessed TCL's most criticaltransformation. The Group clarified to focus on “high-tech, heavy-asset and long-cycle” industriesand spun off terminal and non-core businesses. It is committed to becoming a global leadingtechnology group by centering on industry upgrading and strategic layout. In 2020, TCL wasrenamed "TCL Tech.". It acquired Zhonghuan Electronics in July to enter the semi-conductor andsemi-conductor photovoltaic fields. Additionally, it acquired Samsung Suzhou in August toconsolidate its position and competitive edge in the semi-conductor display industry.So far, the Group has developed a basic business structure composed of three business segments,namely, the semi-conductor display business, the semi-conductor photovoltaic and semi-conductormaterials business, and the industrial finance and investment business. Moreover, it boasts a cleardevelopment path, efficient operations, and distinct culture. Its core competitiveness andsustainability have been strengthened significantly.Leading scale: Dual drivers of global leadership in panels and an up cycle in the industryThe Company, as a global leader in the semi-conductor display industry, has six production lines inuse and progress. Specifically, TCL CSOT gained a firm foothold in the TV panel field by virtue oftwo generation 8.5 production lines. Later, it entered the small-size panel market via two generation6 production lines with a market share of over 10%. In recent years, through two generation 11production lines, TCL CSOT has further expanded the capacity of large-size panels to establish itsglobal leadership in large-size panels. Currently, TCL CSOT covers large-, medium-, and small-sizepanels as well as high-end display fields, such as touch modules, electronic whiteboards,multi-screen walls, vehicle display, and Esports. Globally, it is ranked second in the total shipmentarea of TV panels. To be specific, it is ranked first in the market share of 55-inch TV panels, secondin the market share of 65-inch TV panels, and among the top three in the shipment of LTPS mobilepanels. The high-end, new-form product of the t4 flexible AMOLED production line was rapidlyimproved. Cooperation with global leading brand customers was constantly deepened.

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

In 2021, with the release of production capacity of t7 and the integration of Samsung Suzhou’sproduction, TCL CSOT will drastically raise its capacity and further boost its industry position andcomprehensive competitiveness.TCL CSOT will usher in a development phase underpinned by twin driving forces, namely, rapidgrowth in scale and improvement in industry pattern, thanks to the enhancement of corecompetitiveness through the economies of effect and supply chain synergy, as well as the recovery ofthe supply-demand relationship, and the optimization of the competition pattern.Leadership in technology and ecosystem: The Group will actively expand its presence innext-generation display technologies and materials and form the first-mover advantageThe Company will highlight the ecosystem layout in basic materials, next-generation displaymaterials and key equipment for new processes, as well as create a TCL ecosystem in the displayfield to develop leadership advantage of next-generation display technologies.The "National Printed and Flexible Display Innovation Center" of Guangdong Juhua, a subsidiary ofthe Company, is the sole national innovation center in the display field in China. It features a publicG4.5 printed display R&D platform and integrates resources in the entire industrial chain frommaterials, processes, and production process. In 2020, TCL CSOT acquired a stake in JOLED Inc. atJPY30 billion. Through joint R&D and patent cooperation, the two will speed up the industrial massproduction of printed OLED displays from all aspects including materials, equipment, processes andproducts, and will improve the Company's ecosystem in the key processes of the printed displayindustrial chain, with an aim of leading the future technological development trend. In addition, TCLCSOT will continuously input in the Micro-LED display technology. The laboratory jointlyestablished by TCL CSOT and San'an will focus on the development of Micro-LED technology. Thetwo aim to promote the Company's layout in the field from materials, processes, equipment, andproduction line solutions to independent intellectual property rights and form a process solution forthe commercial mass production of Micro-LED displays.Leading management: TCL CSOT is characterized by world-leading efficiency and has beatenthe down cycle with a relative competitiveness edgeTCL CSOT has built its market scale, technologies, and ecosystem advantages. Meanwhile, itsefficiency and profitability indicators continue to lead the industry. TCL CSOT has undergone twocycles with great fluctuations, while remaining profitable for 10 consecutive years, since its launch in2011. The key to its success lies in the maximization of cost efficiency and lean management.

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

The Group has given full play to its highly efficient layout of production lines and the benefits ofexpanded capacity and further raised the utilization of production lines and the productionscheduling efficiency based on the advantage of the integration of industrial chain and the long-termorders of strategic customers. Furthermore, it has promoted end-to-end management and control ofcosts and fees through lean management and the maximization of cost efficiency and developedrelative competitiveness in the industry. It has led the industry in terms of the net profit rate and theEBITDA amid fluctuations in the past cycles. In the future, TCL will continue utilizing these corecapabilities to go through the industry cycle.Strategic and new segments: The Group will expand its footprint in the semi-conductor andsemi-conductor photovoltaic fields to form a new driving force for future progressTCL has earnestly explored new markets with “high-tech, heavy-asset and long-cycle” to continuallyimprove its core capabilities, by observing the corporate goal. In July 2020, it participated in theacquisitoin of Zhonghuan Semiconductor. Zhonghuan Semiconductor is dedicated to the R&D andproduction of photovoltaic and semi-conductor silicon-wafers fields. Silicon materials are the basisof the semi-conductor industry. Hence, Zhonghuan Semiconductor's strengths in either thephotovoltaic industry or the semi-conductor industry are commensurate with the demand of TCL forbuilding a new driving force.Looking ahead, Zhonghuan Semiconductor will embrace wider development space and graduallygrow into one of the main engines of TCL, as the latter implements its strategies and operatingarrangement for the former. In turn, TCL will gain an driving force and pushing the semi-conductorand semi-conductor photovoltaic fields forward simultaneously.Industry-finance synergy: TCL will utilize its strengths in industrial finance and empowerindustrial chain layout and developmentThe industrial finance and investment and venture capital business of the Group have emerged to bea vital business platform of the Group. TCL Financial is committed to empowering industrydevelopment, supporting business operations, and expanding investment. It provides financialservices for the Company’s main businesses and their partners of the industrial chain, ensuring theprovision of resources for major investment projects, and generating revenue by utilizing surpluscapital. TCL Capital focuses on the investment in the industrial ecological chain, drives industrydevelopment, and plays an active role in building an industrial ecology.The industrial finance & investment and venture capital business is conducive to the Company’sindustrial chain layout around its core business. The stable profit contribution it brings also helps

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

offset the influence of the semi-conductor display industrial downturn. Focusing on the mainbusiness, TCL’s investment and venture capital business has realized the coordinated development ofindustrial technologies and investment opportunities. It accomplished many successful investmentsin such fields as core electronic devices and basic software, including the investments on Cambriconand YEESTOR Microelectronics.Organizational and cultural guarantee: The connotation of "Spirit of Eagle" is enriched. Thecorporate cultural gene is strengthened.Through the ups and downs for 40 years, the Company developed the “spirit of eagle”, which reflectsTCL’s core values and competitiveness, as well as cohesion of TCLers. The connotation of the“Spirit of Eagle” will be re-interpreted in the new era of development and further motivate allTCLers to forge ahead, embrace changes, challenge conventional ideas, endure hardship, makeprogress and continue to thrive.In 2019, the Company upgraded its corporate culture based on the “Spirit of Eagle”. In 2021, on theoccasion of the 40th anniversary of the establishment of the Company, TCL will keep updating andprobing into the connotation of the "Spirit of Eagle" and continue to deepen organizational teambuilding and corporate culture cultivation. It aims to create a pattern where the Senior Managementhas a broader vision, while the Middle Management becomes more ambitious; and the grass-rootsimplementation turns more effective. As a result, TCL will develop a more energetic corporateculture, plant the idea of "global leadership" in the mind of each TCL employee as a powerfulspiritual weapon to compete in the market.

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Part IV Directors’ Report

I OverviewThe year 2020 was extraordinary. The COVID-19 pandemic severely hit the global economy. Tradefrictions further impacted the global industrial chain layout. Consequently, technology enterprisessuffered from a complicated and changeable business environment. That said, de-globalization hasaccelerated the optimization of the industrial layout and the structure of the supply chain. The gist ofthe allocation of production factors lied in efficiency, profitability, and costs. The cluster effect andmanagement advantage of the Chinese manufacturing industry are gradually becoming prominent. Inthe context of both opportunities and challenges, we adhered to our strategic target, held the businessbottom line of maximizing cost efficiency, and put forward the business strategy of "Ramp up,Catch up". The Group identified opportunities among challenges and achieved expansion againstheadwinds. Besides, TCL grasped opportunities in emerging strategic industries. For instance, itacquired 100% equity of Zhonghuan Electronics to open up new markets. The Group establishedthe business layout consisting of three business segments, namely, the semi-conductor displaybusiness, the semi-conductor photovoltaic and semi-conductor materials business, and theindustrial finance and investment business, laying a solid foundation for becoming a globalleading technology group.In the Reporting Period, on the same basis after the 2019 spin-off, the Group recorded a revenue ofRMB76.68 billion, up by 33.9% year-on-year; a net profit of RMB5.07 billion, up by 42.1%year-on-year; and a net profit attributable to the company’s shareholders of RMB4.39 billion, up by

67.6% year-on-year. Especially, the net profit attributable to the company’s shareholders in Q4 2020amounted to RMB2.36 billion, up by RMB2.32 billion year-on-year and 189.2% quarter-on-quarter,thanks to the expanded scale, leading efficiency, improved industry cycle, and optimized productstructure of TCL CSOT as well as the incorporation of Zhonghuan Semiconductor into theconsolidated financial statements. Moreover, the Group continued to underline the development ofcore technologies. R&D investments jumped by 41.2% year-on-year to RMB6.54 billion on the samebasis after the spin-off. In the Reporting Period, the PCT applications of the Company increased by1,536 and the accumulated PCT applications reached 12,797. The number of days of cash turnoverwas reduced to 13. The net profit per capita surged by 45.4% to RMB108,000. The debt/asset ratiowas 65.1%. The net cash flow generated from operating activities was RMB16.7 billion. TheCompany enjoyed enhanced operating efficiency and a robust capital structure.

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

The global political and economic landscape enters a long-term game. The complex and changingexternal environment leads to increasing uncertainties. That said, de-globalization has accelerated therestructuring of the global economic pattern. The Chinese manufacturing industry will usher in betterdevelopment opportunities under China's new development pattern whereby "domestic and foreignmarkets can boost each other". The year 2021 marks the 40th anniversary of TCL. Based on itsconstant efforts in the manufacturing industry as well as transformation and innovation in the pastfour decades, the Group will grasp the golden period for the adjustment of the global economicpattern and progress of the Chinese manufacturing industry. It will regard "improving operatingquality and profitability, consolidating advantages and improving disadvantages, accelerating globallayout, and driving development via innovation" as its operating strategy and promote the two corebusinesses, namely, the semi-conductor display business and the semi-conductor photovoltaic andsemi-conductor materials business in order to achieve its strategic goal of global leadership.With respect to the semi-conductor display business, the Group will constantly push forwardmanagement reform and consider leading efficiency and profitability as a solid foundation forsustainable development. Besides, it will further perfect the strategic layout of businesses and theplan of production lines, optimize the product structure and customer portfolios, make innovationand breakthroughs in new display technologies and materials, and lead the global display industry incomprehensive competitiveness.In regard to the semi-conductor photovoltaic business, the Group will enhance its strengths in thefield of monocrystalline silicon and wafer, drive product iteration via technological innovation, andspeed up the building of the photovoltaic industrial chain. In addition, it will intensify thecompetitiveness in differentiated products, mainly overlapped-cell modules, and global capabilitiesin order to become a leader in the semi-conductor photovoltaic industry across the world.In terms of the semi-conductor materials business, the Group will keep exerting more efforts tooptimize the investment and products structures of Zhonghuan Advanced and orderly promote thecoverage of power semiconductors and integrated circuit chips of all kind. As the Group maintainsthe leading superiority of 8-12-inch products of Zhonghuan Advanced in semi-conductor chips of allpowers, it will further improve 12-inch products for customers with the advanced production processto raise market share. Meanwhile, it will firmly seize opportunities in China's integrated circuitindustry, focus on the angle of global competition, and accelerate to reinforce its core capabilities. Itwill conscientiously extend and expand the semi-conductor industrial chain and catch up withinternational standards.

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

TCL Tech. will embark on a new development phase and march forward with a stronger drivingforce for development!

II. Core Business AnalysisDuring the Reporting Period, the Company acquired 100% equity of Tianjin Zhonghuan ElectronicsGroup Co., Ltd. Therefore, the business structure of the Company primarily consist of thesemi-conductor display business, the semi-conductor photovoltaic and semi-conductor materialsbusiness, the industrial finance and investment business, as well as the other businesses.

(I) Semi-conductor display businessA turning point of the display industry occurred at the historical bottom in 2020. Prices of large-sizepanels have kept rising since June 2020. Industry profitability has gradually recovered.TCL CSOT demonstrated excellent anti-recession and anti-risk capabilities in a down cycle,and improved its scale, market share, and profitability against headwinds, attributable tomaximized lean management and business synergy. In the Reporting Period, TCL CSOT recordeda product sales area of 29,097,000 square meters, up by 31.2% year-on-year; a revenue of RMB46.77billion, up by 37.6% year-on-year; and a net profit of RMB2.42 billion, up by 151.1% year-on-year.In particular, the net profit in Q4 2020 stood at RMB1.86 billion, up by RMB2.19 billionyear-on-year.The large-size panel business maintained leading efficiency and profitability in the world,continued to expand its scale advantage, and further promoted its market position. In theReporting Period, t1, t2 and t6 plants continued to operate at full capacity for strong sales. The t7plant was put into production. The shipment of large-size products reached 27,675,000 square meters,

TCL TechSemi-conductor display

Semi-conductor displaySemi-conductor photovoltaic & Semi-conductor materialsIndustrial finance & investmentOther
TCL CSOTChina Ray
JuhuaCDOT
Zhonghuan PhotovoltaicZhonghuan Advanced
TCL FinancialTCL CapitalHighlyTPC

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

up by 32.9% year-on-year. 45,746,000 pieces were shipped with a year-on-year increase of 11.0%.Sales revenue was RMB28.98 billion, rising by 53.1% year-on-year. Globally, the Company rose tosecond place in the ranking of market shares in TV panels. Besides, it was ranked first, second, andsecond regarding the market shares in 55-inch, 32-inch, and 65-inch & 75-inch products respectively.In terms of commercial displays, the shipment of interactive whiteboards jumped to the top acrossthe world. Market shares in rail transit products and Esports products climbed swiftly.For the medium-sized panel business, product and customer structures were optimized. For thesmall-size panel business, close attention was paid to technological innovation andenhancement. Both businesses advanced quickly in high-end segments. In terms of the t3production line, the shipment of LTPS mobile panels took third place globally. Multiple brands ofhigh-end notebooks, tablets, and vehicle displays were introduced to the medium-size panel business,thus quickly developing the business. The shipment of LTPS notebook panels was ranked second inthe world. The t4 production line of flexible AMOLED displays produced at full capacity in Phase I.Equipment for Phases II and III are being moved in. Foldable screens and double-curved screens forbrand manufacturers were mass produced and delivered. The Company successively introducedglobal first-class brand customers. In the Reporting Period, the shipment area of small- andmedium-size products was 1,422,000 square meters with a year-on-year increase of 4.2%.99,235,000 pieces were shipped, down by 12.8% year-on-year. The revenue amounted to RMB17.79billion, increasing by 18.1% year-on-year.During the historically low ebb of the semi-conductor display, TCL CSOT adhered to its strategicfocus, achieved countercyclical expansion, and marched toward the strategic goal of globalleadership. TCL CSOT adopted multiple measures to enhance its strengths: First, it acquiredSamsung Suzhou to reinforce the comprehensive competitiveness in the large-size panel business.Second, it acquired a 39.95% non-controlling interest in the t3 plant to raise the contribution of thesmall- and medium-size panel business to the Group’s earnings. Third, it acquired a stake in JOLEDInc. in Japan to accelerate the industrialization of printed display technologies. Fourth, a laboratorywas jointly established by TCL CSOT and San'an Semiconductor, committed to Micro-LEDdevelopment. Fifth, it acquired Moka International Limited to offer customized and one-stop servicesrelated to large-size TV and commercial displays, medium-size IT displays, and vehicle displays.Looking into the future, the long-term prospects of the semi-conductor display industry arepromising. The LCD industry has basically completed the relocation to Mainland China. At present,industry capacity expansion is drawing to a close. The outdated capacity is being eliminatedgradually. Consequently, as industrial concentration is further improved, leading enterprises have

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

developed a high industry barrier.TCL CSOT will continue intensifying its scale advantage through endogenous growth andM&A deals and join hands with upstream suppliers and downstream customers to create anindustrial ecosystem featuring closer cooperation. In 2021, the t7 production line will continue itsproduction ramp-up. Phases II and III of the t4 production line are in progress as scheduled. Thetakeover of Samsung Suzhou will be completed. TCL CSOT will expand its scale by over 50%,further consolidating its market share and position. In the meantime, the Company will deepen thecooperation with globally top-level brand customers, cultivate global industrial chain resources, andbuild a supply chain system that is more resilient and competitive.Product and revenue structures will be continuously optimized; a layout of high-end productswill be implemented to drive sustainable and quality progress. TCL CSOT will constantly raisethe proportions of high-end products, such as large-size products, 8K products and 120Hz products.For medium-size products, it will accelerate to introduce products with high added value likenotebook and vehicle displays. Regarding small-size flexible OLED, priorities will be given todifferentiated technologies, such as under-display camera, foldable screen and LTPO, whereby TCLCSOT has already enjoyed a competitive advantage. In 2021, it will successively start massproduction and delivery.The Group will actively expand its presence in next-generation display technologies andmaterials to lead the future technology trend. TCL CSOT will accelerate the industrial productionand ecosystem construction of printed display processes, through its "National Printed and FlexibleDisplay Innovation Center"—Guangdong Juhua and JOLED Inc. where TCL CSOT acquired a stake.China Ray will vigorously push forward the development of OLED and QLED materials withindependent intellectual property rights. It has submitted samples of R-prime and GH materials todomestic panel manufacturers. Moreover, it has over 30 core patents in printed OLED materials andis ranked second globally in terms of the number of public patents in the quantum dotelectroluminescent field.

(II) Semi-conductor photovoltaic and semi-conductor materialsIn 2020, Zhonghuan Semiconductor continued promoting the goals of achieving global leadership inthe photovoltaic industry and domestic leadership in the semi-conductor silicon-wafer industry.Additionally, it implemented reforms by adjusting the organizational structure, improvingmanagement efficiency, and transforming the manufacturing model to drive quality development. In

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

the Reporting Period, Zhonghuan Semiconductor recorded a total revenue of RMB19.06 billion,climbing by 12.8% year-on-year, and a net profit of RMB1.48 billion with a year-on-year increase of

17.0%. Zhonghuan Semiconductor has been included in the consolidated financial statements sinceQ4 2020.

1. Semi-conductor photovoltaic business

In terms of new energy materials, the Company focused on the decline of LCOE and has developedand promoted G12 photovoltaic silicon-wafer products and photovoltaic cells and components,which have been widely recognized in the market. It has proposed multiple new technologies relatedto the improvement of capacity, the upgrading of product quality, and cost reduction in order tofurther reinforce the global competitiveness of photovoltaic products. Besides, the company hasdeveloped patented technologies and know-how with independent intellectual property rights, as wellas further sped up Industry 4.0 application and upgrading, covering whole industrial productionprocedures. The total capacity of monocrystalline silicon wafer amounted to 55GW/year at the end ofthe Reporting Period, wherein nearly 20% was from the improvement of the original capacity.With respect to new energy photovoltaic cells and components, the Company has continued its inputand innovation to the overlapped-cell modules, which the company owns intellectual property andindustry leadership. It has performed the R&D of the overlapped-cell 3.0 production line so as toenhance the performance and reduce the costs of overlapped-cell modules. Collaborative and jointinnovation have been conducted with domestically leading G12 PERC cell manufacturers. Thecapacity turned 4GW/year at the end of the Reporting Period. The Company considers globalmanufacturing as an essential component of globalization, respects international commercialpractices and intellectual property, and strives to stand out among domestic peers. In the ReportingPeriod, the Company and Total, a French company, jointly completed the incorporation ofMAXEON SOLAR that is registered in Singapore and listed on the NASDAQ market. MAXEONfeatures intellectual property rights and outstanding R&D capacities in IBC cells and componentsand overlapped-cell modules. It will build up its manufacturing system of cells and components aswell as surface and distributed power stations worldwide.

2. Semi-conductor materials business

Semi-conductor silicon-wafers are core and fundamental materials of integrated circuits. TCL hasgrasped the opportunities brought by the industrial chain transfer, given full play to the synergyeffect of the semi-conductor display industry, and forged ahead toward the goal of domesticleadership in the semi-conductor materials industry.

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

In the Reporting Period, the Group accelerated the product verification and customer development inthe semi-conductor materials industry and won recognition of major customers across the world. 8-and 12-inch products met the international standards and domestic leading customers highlyrecognized their performance and quality. All launched production lines produced at full capacity.With respect to product structure, the Group has emerged to be a major player regarding digital logicand storage products, while consolidating the strengths of traditional semi-conductor products. Theyear-on-year growth rate of the shipping area of silicon wafers surpassed 30% in 2020. Meanwhile,the Group accelerated to perfect its global business landscape, actively built a network of marketchannels, created a technical support platform, and improved services of its global system in Europe,Japan and Taiwan where semiconductor businesses cluster. Its overseas sales accounted for 40% in2020.(III) Industrial Finance and Investment Business

1. TCL Financial

TCL’s industrial finance business mainly includes the Group’s finance and the supply chain finance.The finance team focused on the funding needs of the Group’s key projects, strengthened the activemanagement of liquidity and currency risk, and gradually satisfied financial needs of businessglobalization. The supply chain finance took full advantage of Internet platform. Jointly withdomestic financial institutions, it continuously provided high quality and convenient receivablesfinancing services for small and medium enterprises, realizing the sound development of theindustry.

2. TCL Capital

TCL Capital seeks investment opportunities in key fields of high-tech industries, including newdisplay, semi-conductor industry chain, as well as key materials and process equipment. Theseinvestments took a balanced approach to promote technology development and derive economicbenefits. By the end of the Reporting Period, the AUM of TCL Capital exceeded RMB9 billion, and126 projects were invested cumulatively. Currently, it holds the stake of CATL, DKEM, Cambriconand some other listed companies, in addition to interests in Tengyuan Cobalt, Shangtai Tech, ASRMicroelectronics, GalaxyCore, etc. As for Admiralty Harbour Capital, it has issued and underwritten18 bonds and 7 debt management projects. Its investment banking and asset management businessgrew steadily. China Innovative focused on investment opportunities related to the Company’s twocore businesses, and it has invested in more than 130 listed companies cumulatively with a steadygrowth in performance.

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

At the end of the Reporting Period, the Company holds a stake of several listed companies directly,including the 712 Corp. (603712.SH), the Bank of Shanghai (601229.SH) and the Fantasia Holdings(01777.HK).

2. Revenue and Cost Analysis

(1) Breakdown of Revenue

Unit: RMB

20202019Change (%)
RevenueAs % of total revenue (%)RevenueAs % of total Revenue (%)
Total76,677,238,079100%74,933,085,688100%2.33%
By operating division
Semi-conductor display46,765,152,29160.99%33,993,533,86545.37%37.57%
Semi-conductor photovoltaic and semi-conductor materials5,682,961,6427.41%---
Distribution business22,518,401,33329.37%20,835,617,47827.81%8.08%
Other businesses and internally offset accounts1,710,722,8132.23%20,103,934,34526.83%-91.49%
By product category
Semi-conductor display devices46,765,152,29160.99%33,993,533,86545.37%37.57%
Semi-conductor photovoltaic and semi-conductor materials5,682,961,6427.41%---
Distribution of electronics22,518,401,33329.37%20,835,617,47827.81%8.08%
Other businesses and internally offset accounts1,710,722,8132.23%20,103,934,34526.83%-91.49%
By operating segment
Mainland China53,611,557,35769.92%47,799,405,34263.79%12.16%
Overseas (including Hong Kong)22,326,649,30329.12%26,256,983,39435.04%-14.97%
Others739,031,4190.96%876,696,9521.17%-15.70%

Unit: RMB’0,000

20202019
Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4
Revenue1,374,212.921,559,108.171,937,677.642,796,725.082,960,095.691,418,065.691,503,605.241,611,541.96
Net profit attributable to the company’s40,812.5879,994.0281,710.98236,298.3377,908.84131,326.0348,498.134,043.66

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

(2) Operating Division, Product Category or Operating Segment Contributing over 10% of Revenue orOperating Profit

Unit: RMB

shareholders

RevenueCost of salesGross profit marginYoY change in revenue (%)YoY change in cost of sales (%)YoY change in gross profit margin (%)
By operating division
Semi-conductor display46,765,152,29138,864,960,71716.89%37.57%27.51%6.55%
Distribution business22,518,401,33321,737,804,3823.47%8.08%8.21%-0.12%
By product category
Semi-conductor display devices46,765,152,29138,864,960,71716.89%37.57%27.51%6.55%
Distribution of electronics22,518,401,33321,737,804,3823.47%8.08%8.21%-0.12%
By operating segment
Mainland China53,611,557,35748,136,161,18010.21%12.16%14.30%-1.68%
Overseas (including Hong Kong)22,326,649,30317,913,215,64119.77%-14.97%-25.01%10.75%

(3) Whether Revenue from Physical Sales Is Higher than Service Revenue

Operating divisionItemUnit20202019Change (%)
Semi-conductor displaySales volume0,000㎡2,9102,21831.20%
Output0,000㎡2,8872,23429.23%
Inventory0,000㎡6184-27.38%

(4) Execution Progress of Major Signed Sales Contracts in the Reporting Period

□ Applicable ■Not applicable

(5) Breakdown of Cost of Sales

Unit: RMB

Operating divisionCost items20202019Change (%)
Cost of salesAs % of total cost of sales (%)Cost of salesAs % of total cost of sales (%)
Semi-conductor displayRaw materials, labor cost, depreciation, etc.38,864,960,71758.67%30,478,907,02445.95%27.51%
Distribution businessRaw materials, labor cost, depreciation, etc.21,737,804,38232.82%20,087,790,40130.28%8.21%
OthersRaw materials, labor cost, depreciation, etc.5,639,513,3298.51%15,770,420,07423.77%-64.24%

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

(6) Changes in the Scope of Consolidated Financial Statements for the Reporting Period

Compared with 2019, 91 subsidiaries (11 newly incorporated and the other 80 over which theCompany newly obtained control) are newly included in and 6 subsidiaries (3 transferred and theother 3 de-registered) are excluded from the consolidation scope of 2020.

(7) Major Changes to the Business Scope or Product or Service Range in the Reporting Period

□ Applicable ■Not applicable

(8) Major Customers and Suppliers

Major customers:

Total sales to top five customers (RMB)29,538,238,300
Total sales to top five customers as % of total sales of the Reporting Period (%)38.90%
Total sales to related parties among top five customers as % of total sales of the Reporting Period (%)12.46%

Top five customers:

No.CustomerSales revenue contributed for the Reporting Period (RMB)As % of total sales revenue (%)
1Customer A7,562,130,8209.96%
2Customer B7,323,720,1769.64%
3Customer C6,305,529,5718.30%
4Customer D5,188,672,2726.83%
5Customer E3,158,185,4614.16%
Total--29,538,238,30038.90%

Other information about major customers:

For sales transactions between the Company and its related parties, see announcements disclosed by the Company on the designatedmedia for information disclosure.Major suppliers:

Total purchases from top five suppliers (RMB)15,274,912,295
Total purchases from top five suppliers as % of total purchases of the Reporting Period (%)23.13%
Total purchases from related parties among top five suppliers as % of total purchases of the Reporting Period (%)3.56%

Top five suppliers:

No.SupplierPurchase in the Reporting Period (RMB)As % of total purchases (%)
1Supplier A5,115,659,3017.75%
2Supplier B4,153,496,6676.29%
3Supplier C2,353,119,3333.56%

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

4Supplier D1,938,205,5212.93%
5Supplier E1,714,431,4732.60%
Total--15,274,912,29523.13%

Other information about major suppliers:

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

3. Expense

Unit: RMB

20202019Change (%)Reason for any significant change
Selling expense886,816,6542,857,488,890-68.97%The spin-off
Administrative expense2,370,378,4951,895,087,52825.08%Increase in business and consolidation of Zhonghuan Electronics
Finance costs2,357,022,1291,248,800,75288.74%Increase in financings
R&D expense4,402,820,8393,396,804,60329.62%Increase in R&D investments and consolidation of Zhonghuan Electronics

4. R&D Investments

20202019Change (%)
Number of R&D personnel8,1566,15532.51%
R&D personnel as % of total employees16.83%17.40%-0.57%
R&D investments (RMB)6,543,368,8605,464,281,13219.75%
R&D investments as % of revenue8.53%7.29%1.24%
Capitalized R&D investments (RMB)2,836,134,4582,067,476,52937.18%
Capitalized R&D investments as % of total R&D investments43.34%37.84%5.51%

Reasons for any significant YoY change in the percentage of R&D investments in revenue:

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

5. Cash Flows

Unit: RMB

Item20202019Change (%)
Subtotal of cash generated from operating activities86,452,810,93986,264,894,7160.22%
Subtotal of cash used in operating activities69,754,528,16474,774,798,311-6.71%
Net cash generated from/used in operating activities16,698,282,77511,490,096,40545.33%
Subtotal of cash generated from investing activities32,460,222,66128,039,344,03615.77%
Subtotal of cash used in investing activities71,233,732,36459,771,052,92219.18%

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Net cash generated from/used in investing activities-38,773,509,703-31,731,708,886-22.19%
Subtotal of cash generated from financing activities75,566,392,66847,909,796,50257.73%
Subtotal of cash used in financing activities52,701,802,79835,958,990,47146.56%
Net cash generated from/used in financing activities22,864,589,87011,950,806,03191.32%
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents570,673,851-8,064,640,553107.08%

Explanation of why any of the data above varies significantly on a year-on-year basis:

The change in net cash generated from/used in operating activities was primarily driven by new production lines running at fullcapacity for strong sales and the consolidation of Zhonghuan Electronics.The change in net cash generated from/used in investing activities was primarily driven by the acquisition of Zhonghuan Electronics.The change in net cash generated from/used in financing activities was primarily driven by an increase in financings.Explanation of why the net cash generated from/used in operating activities varies significantly from the net profit of the ReportingPeriod:

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

III Analysis of Non-Core Businesses

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

IV Analysis of Assets and Liabilities

1. Significant Changes in Asset Composition

The Company has adopted the new accounting standards governing revenue and leases since 2020 and restated the beginning amountsof relevant financial statement line items in the year.

Unit: RMB

31 December 20201 January 2020Change in percentage (%)Reason for any significant change
AmountAs % of total assetsAmountAs % of total assets
Monetary assets21,708,904,7438.42%18,648,184,66311.31%-2.89%No significant change
Accounts receivable12,557,614,4864.87%8,317,625,6845.04%-0.17%No significant change
Inventories8,834,957,6923.43%5,723,265,7473.47%-0.04%No significant change
Investment property1,664,201,1300.65%82,272,9640.05%0.60%No significant change
Long-term equity investments24,047,036,0049.32%17,194,284,16210.43%-1.11%No significant change
Fixed assets92,829,901,89435.99%45,459,070,33027.57%8.42%Transfer from construction in progress and consolidation of Zhonghuan Electronics
Construction in progress31,508,310,78312.22%33,578,289,80220.37%-8.15%Transfer to fixed assets and investment property

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Short-term borrowings12,263,713,9794.76%12,069,657,0997.32%-2.56%No significant change
Long-term borrowings73,589,403,30828.53%38,512,059,20023.36%5.17%Increase in financings and consolidation of Zhonghuan Electronics

2. Assets and Liabilities at Fair Value

Unit: RMB

ItemBeginning amountGain/loss on fair-value changes in the Reporting PeriodCumulative fair-value changes charged to equityPurchased in the Reporting PeriodSold in the Reporting PeriodOther changesEnding amount
Financial assets
1. Held-for-trading financial assets (excluding derivative financial assets)8,617,440,186404,919,410-22,059,045,15923,249,324,235523,560,4568,355,640,976
2. Derivative financial assets159,035,592273,916,251108,026,66221,613,872109,014,132-453,578,245
3. Receivables financing---186,944--2,176,930,5902,176,743,646
4. Other debt investments---619,398--152,681,999152,062,601
5. Investments in other equity instruments279,883,515-51,926,498-67,189,6221,069,055,2391,333,675,630
Subtotal of financial assets9,056,359,293678,835,661159,146,81822,080,659,03123,425,527,9893,922,228,28412,471,701,098
Financial liabilities272,924,6886,042,844114,921,726570,592,63351,677,119-912,804,772

Significant changes to the measurement attributes of the major assets in the Reporting Period:

□ Yes ■ No

3. Restricted Asset Rights as at the Period-End

Restricted assetsCarrying amount (RMB)Reason for restriction

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Monetary assets209,977,735Deposited in the central bank as the required reserve
Monetary assets3,290,510,228Security deposit
Held-for-trading financial assets2,111,342,091Put in pledge for loan
Notes receivable24,000,000Put in pledge
Accounts receivable398,494,507Put in pledge
Contract assets102,793,676Put in pledge
Fixed assets71,991,617,869As collateral for loan
Intangible assets2,488,094,054As collateral for loan
Construction in progress9,721,671,236As collateral for loan
Total90,338,501,396-

V Investments Made

1. Total Investment Amount

Total investment amount in 2020 (RMB)Total investment amount in 2019 (RMB)Change (%)
53,763,722,11021,060,912,197155.28%

2. Major Equity Investments Made in the Reporting Period

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

3. Major Non-Equity Investments Ongoing in the Reporting Period

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

4. Financial Investments

(1) Securities Investments

Unit: RMB’0,000

Security typeSecurity codeSecurity nameInitial investment costMeasurement methodBeginning carrying amountGain/loss on fair-value changes in the Reporting PeriodCumulative fair-value changes recorded in equityPurchased in the Reporting PeriodSold in the Reporting PeriodGain/loss in the Reporting PeriodEnding carrying amountAccounting titleFunding source
Bank’s wealth managementNot applicableGrowing Income Conservative Corporate Customized Wealth Management Product40,000Fair value1,01940,0001,01941,019Held-for-trading financial assetsSelf-funded

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

productNo. 123
Bank’s wealth management productNot applicableBank of China Steady Wealth Management Plan-Zhihui Series40,000Fair value92040,00092040,920Held-for-trading financial assetsSelf-funded
Bank’s wealth management productNot applicableChina Everbright Bank Corporate Structured Deposits34,950Fair value1,15034,9501,15036,100Held-for-trading financial assetsSelf-funded
NCDNot applicable20 China Construction Bank CD15629,772Amortized cost29,77211329,885Other current assetsSelf-funded
Stock0860.HKApollo25,220Fair value13,806-6,490739-19417,847Investments in other equity instrumentsSelf-funded
Tier 2 capital debtNot applicable20 China CITIC Bank Tier 210,000Amortized cost10,00014810,148Debt investmentsSelf-funded
Asset management planNot applicableGuotai Jun’an Junxiang Yinghuo Collective Asset Management Plan No. 210,000Fair value8110,0008110,081Held-for-trading financial assetsSelf-funded
Asset managemNot applicableYuheng FOF Single Asset Management Plan No.10,000Fair value4010,0004010,040Held-for-trading finaSelf-funded

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

ent plan1ncial assets
Stock000538.SZYunnan Baiyao4,341Fair value5254,3415254,866Held-for-trading financial assetsSelf-funded
Stock6049.HKPoly Property4,622Fair value64,62264,629Held-for-trading financial assetsSelf-funded
Other securities investments held at the period-end2,615,222--602,28810,7582,008,6402,290,57954,007345,419Not applicableSelf-funded
Total2,824,127--616,09414,501-6,4902,192,3252,291,31957,816550,954----
Disclosure date of the board announcement approving the securities investments12 December 2020
Disclosure date of the general meeting announcement approving the securities investments (if any)29 December 2020

(2) Investments in Derivative Financial Instruments

Funding sourceMostly foreign-currency revenue
Legal matters involved (if applicable)Not applicable
Disclosure date of the board announcement approving the derivative investments (if any)28 April 2018
Disclosure date of the general meeting announcement approving the derivative investments (if any)Not applicable
Analysis of risks and control measures associated with derivative investments held in Reporting Period (including but not limited to market risk, liquidity risk, credit risk, operational risk, legal risk, etc.)In order to effectively manage the exchange and interest rate risks of foreign currency assets, liabilities and cash flows, the Company, after fully analyzing the market trend and predicting the operation (including orders and capital plans), adopts forward foreign exchange contracts, options and interest rate swaps to avoid future exchange rate and interest rate risks. As its business scale changes subsequently, the Company will adjust the exchange rate risk management strategy according to the actual market conditions and business plans. Risk analysis: 1. Market risk: the financial derivatives business carried out by the Group belongs to hedging and trading business related to main business operations, and there is a market risk of loss due to the fluctuation of underlying interest and exchange rates, which lead to the fluctuation of prices of financial derivatives; 2. Liquidity risk: the derivatives business carried out by the Group is an over-the-counter

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

transaction operated by a financial institution, and there is a risk of loss due to paying fees to the bank for the operations of evening up or selling the derivatives below the buying prices; 3. Performance risk: the Group conducts the derivative business based on rolling budgets for risk management, and there is a risk of performance failure due to deviation between the actual operating results and budgets; 4. Other risks: in the case of specific business operations, if the operator fails to finish the prescribed procedures for report or approval, or fails to record the financial derivative business information accurately, timely and completely, it may result in loss of derivative business or trading opportunities. Moreover, if the trading operator fails to fully understand the terms of transaction contracts or product information, the Group will face the legal risks and transaction losses therefrom. Measures taken for risk control: 1. Basic management principles: the Group strictly follows the hedging principle and the main purpose of locking costs and avoiding risks. It is required that the financial derivatives business to be carried out matches the variety, size, direction and duration of spot goods, and no speculative trading should be involved. In the selection of hedging instruments, only simple financial derivatives that are closely related to the main business operation and meet the requirements of hedge accounting treatment should be selected, and avoid complex business that exceeds the prescribed business scope or is difficult to recognize in terms of risk and pricing; 2. The Group has formulated a special risk management system tailored to the risk characteristics of the financial derivatives business, covering all key aspects such as pre-emptive prevention, in-process monitoring and post-processing. Professional personnel are rationally arranged for investment decision-making, business operations and risk control. Investment participants are required to fully understand the risks of financial derivatives investment and strictly implement the business operations and risk management systems of derivatives. Before starting the derivatives business, the holding company must submit to the management department of the Group detailed business reports including its internal approval, main product terms, operational necessity, preparations, risk analysis, risk management strategy, fair value analysis and accounting methods, and special summary reports on business operated. Operations can be implemented only after getting opinions from the professional department of the Group; 3. Relevant departments should track the changes in the open market price or fair value of financial derivatives, timely assess the risk exposure changes of invested financial derivatives, and make reports to the board of directors on business development; 4. When the combined impairment of the fair value of derivatives and changes in the value of the assets (if any) used for risk hedging by the Group results in a total loss or floating loss amounting to 10% of the recently audited net assets of the Company, and the absolute amount exceeds RMB10 million, the Group will disclose it in a timely manner.
Changes in market prices or fair value of derivative investments in Reporting Period (fair value analysis should include measurement method and related assumptions and parameters)With the rapid expansion of overseas sales, the Company keeps following the above rules in the operation of forward foreign exchange contracts, interest rate swap contracts and futures contracts to avoid and hedge foreign exchange risks arising from operation and financing. It saw a net gain of RMB196.67 million for the Reporting Period. The fair value of derivatives is determined by real-time quoted price of the foreign exchange market, based on the difference between the contractual price and the forward exchange rate quoted immediately in the foreign exchange market on the balance sheet date.
Major changes in accounting policies and specific accounting principles adopted for derivative investments in Reporting Period compared to last reporting periodNo significant change
Opinion of independent directors on derivative investments and risk controlIn view of the fact that certain raw materials of the core business of the Company are purchased overseas, a wide range of settlement currencies is involved. The Company reduces exchange losses and locks transaction costs by reasonable financial derivatives, which helps to reduce risk control costs and improve company competitiveness. Risks are effectively controlled as the Company has taken series of measures such as conducting a rigorous internal evaluation for the operation of financial derivatives business, establishing a corresponding regulatory mechanism, formulating reasonable accounting policies and specific accounting principles, setting limits for risk exposure management, and operating simple financial derivatives. The contracting agent for

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Positions of derivative investments at the period-end:

Unit: RMB’0,000

financial derivatives business of the Company is a sound financial agent with good creditstanding. The financial derivatives transactions carried out by the Company in 2020 areclosely related to the daily operation needs of the Company with controllable risks. Thebusiness is in line with the interests of minority shareholders of the company and therelevant laws and regulations.Type of contract

Type of contractBeginning amountEnding amountGain/loss in Reporting PeriodEnding contractual amount as % of the Company’s ending net assets
Contractual amountActual amountContractual amountActual amountContractual amountActual amount
1. Forward forex contracts1,279,23236,0871,931,61759,35919,66721.45%0.66%
2. Interest rate swaps528,09815,843758,84622,7658.43%0.25%
3. Currency swaps215,56514,399310,52015,5263.45%0.17%
Total2,022,89566,3293,000,98397,65019,66733.33%1.08%

5. Use of Funds Raised

(1) General Information about the Use of Raised Funds

Unit: RMB’0,000

Year of raisingWay of raisingTotal amount raisedUsed in the Current PeriodCumulatively usedAmount with changed use in the Reporting PeriodCumulative amount with changed useCumulative amount with changed use as % of total amount raisedUnused amountPurpose and whereabouts of the unused amountAmount being idle for more than two years
2020Public offering to qualified investors100,000.00100,000.00100,000.00
2020Private placement (raising the matching funds)260,000.00259,932.40260,000.00---67.60To be used according to the Company’s financial arrangements-
Total--360,000.00359,932.40360,000.00---67.60--
Remark
In 2020, the Company carried out a program of asset purchase via share and convertible corporate bonds offering and cash payment and matching funds raising, with the total raised funds amounting to RMB2.6 billion. As of 31 December 2020, a cumulative amount of RMB2,599.3240 million had been used; and up to the date of this Report, the raised funds have been used up.

Promised Use of Raised Funds

Unit: RMB’0,000

Promised project funded with raised funds andProject changed or not (includingTotal promised investment amountAdjusted total investmentInvestment in the ReportingCumulative investment amount at theInvestment progress as at the period-endTime when the project is ready forBenefits derived in the ReportingMeeting the expected benefitsSignificant change to project feasibility

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

investment with over-raised fundspartial change)with raised fundsamount (1)Periodperiod-end (2)(3)=(2)/(1)its intended usePeriodor notor not
Promised projects
Asset purchase via the payment of cash considerationNot161,700.00161,700.00161,700.00161,700.00100%October 2020Not applicableNot applicableNot
Repaying debt and supplementing the working capitalNot95,180.0095,180.0095,127.3695,127.3699.94%October 2020Not applicableNot applicableNot
Subtotal of promised projects--256,880.00256,880.00256,827.36256,827.36--------
Advance investments in promised projects funded with raised funds and subsequent swapsIn order to ensure the smooth operation of the projects funded with raised funds before the arrival of the 2020 raised funds, the Company made advance investments in such projects with self-pooled funds. The advance investment amount was verified by Da Hua Certified Public Accountants (Special General Partnership) with the Verification Report on Advance Investments of Self-pooled Funds in Projects Funded with Raised Funds (Da Hua Verification Report [2020] No. 008818). On 26 November 2020, the Proposal on the Swap of Raised Funds and Advance Investments of Self-Pooled Funds was approved at the Second Meeting of the Company’s Seventh Board of Directors. As such, raised funds of RMB1.617 billion in total were agreed to be swapped with the advance investments of self-pooled funds in projects funded with raised funds.

Changed Use of Raised Funds

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

VI Sale of Major Assets and Equity Investments

1. Sale of Major Assets

No such cases in the Reporting Period.

2. Sale of Major Equity Investments

No such cases in the Reporting Period.

VII Principal Subsidiaries and Joint Stock Companies

Principal subsidiaries and joint stock companies with an over 10% effect on the Company’s net profit:

Unit: RMB

NameRelationship with the CompanyPrincipal activityRegistered capitalTotal assetsNet assetsRevenueOperating profitNet profit
TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.SubsidiarySemi-conductor display devicesRMB23.888 billion175,174,047,10364,840,069,58446,765,152,2912,702,160,2452,427,604,114
TianjinSubsidiarSemi-cRMB3.033

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Zhonghuan Semiconductor Co., Ltd.yonductor photovoltaic and semi-conductor materialsbillion58,719,683,85228,081,393,3765,682,961,642413,664,844427,174,886
Highly Information Industry Co., Ltd.SubsidiaryDistributionRMB 371 million4,838,485,9841,070,906,39522,518,401,333330,678,166186,176,868

Note: Tianjin Zhonghuan Semiconductor Co., Ltd. has been included in the consolidated financial statements since Q4 2020.Subsidiaries obtained or disposed in the Reporting Period:

SubsidiaryHow subsidiary was obtained or disposed of in the Reporting PeriodEffects on overall operations and operating performance
TCL Optoelectronics Korea Co., LtdIncorporatedNo significant effect
TCL Technology Investments Limited(BVI)IncorporatedNo significant effect
Admiralty Harbour Strategic Investment LimitedIncorporatedNo significant effect
Highly (Tianjin) E-commerce Co., Ltd.IncorporatedNo significant effect
Sichuan Sunpiestore Technology Co., Ltd.IncorporatedNo significant effect
Guangzhou Zhike Inclusive Financing Guarantee Co., Ltd.IncorporatedNo significant effect
Tianjin Zhonghuan Electronics Group Co., Ltd. and its subsidiariesAcquiredRepresenting a new business segment
Guangzhou China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co., Ltd.IncorporatedNo significant effect
Guangzhou Ruixin Business Co., Ltd.IncorporatedNo significant effect
TCL Light Electrical Appliances (Longmen) Co., Ltd.De-registeredNo significant effect
TCL Educational Web Ltd.TransferredNo significant effect
Shenzhen TCL Educational Technology Co., Ltd.TransferredNo significant effect
Silk Road (Beijing) International Education Technology Center Co., Ltd.TransferredNo significant effect
Shanghai Bairen Information Technology Co., Ltd.De-registeredNo significant effect
Xinjiang Sunpiestore Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.De-registeredNo significant effect
Huludao Zhongrun Energy Technology Co., Ltd.AcquiredNo significant effect
Tianjin Huanhai Property Development Co., Ltd.IncorporatedNo significant effect
Ningjin Jinchen New Energy Co., Ltd.IncorporatedNo significant effect
Wuxi Zhonghuan Applied Materials Co., Ltd.AcquiredNo significant effect
Shangyi Shengyao New Energy Development Co., Ltd.AcquiredNo significant effect

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Huansheng New Energy (Tianjin) Co., Ltd.IncorporatedNo significant effect

VIII Structured Bodies Controlled by the Company

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

IX ProspectsLooking into 2021, mass vaccination will hopefully drive the recovery of the global economy. fiscaland monetary incentives in major countries and regions support economic growth after the restart.China was the only major economy in the world that had positive growth. China's economy is boundto grow steadily and sustainably by adhering to its strategic target, constantly deepening reforms,perfecting the income distribution mechanism, and sticking to drive the "dual circulation" viatechnological innovation.In order to respond to changes in the global political and economic environments, China hasformulated a new " development pattern in which domestic economic cycle plays a leading rolewhile international economic cycle remains its extension and supplement". In addition, China hasstressed that, "it will reinforce the development of core technologies and materials and enhance theindependent control of the industrial chain. Besides, it will earnestly develop high-end equipmentand advanced manufacturing industry and accelerate to propose new intelligent and digitaltechnologies. Industry policies have been issued to break the blockade on trade and technology,accelerate the transformation and upgrading of China's economy and industry, and build anindependent and controllable industrial chain". China's sci-tech and high-end manufacturingindustries will embrace development opportunities.In the past years, the manufacturing industry of China has turned growingly competitive, as drivenby the national strategy of supporting the real economy. Increasing industries in China can challengeglobal leaders. The value of the manufacturing industry rises along with the adjustment of theeconomic structure and competitiveness enhancement. New directions for industry policies havebeen indicated and proposed in the "14th Five-year Plan" and at the Central Economic WorkConference. China will strongly support the progress of intelligent and digital industries, thesemi-conductor display industry, the semi-conductor photovoltaic and semi-conductor materialsindustry, and the chip device industry and facilitate the development of new materials andequipment.Semi-conductor display, semi-conductor, and photovoltaic industries will become strategicfocuses. A global core asset segment in the scientific and technological industry will be built.

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

The Company has centered on the basic and key driving factors of the semi-conductor display andscientific and technological industries and created future-oriented core competitiveness throughendogenous growth and M&A deals, since it spun off the terminal business and clarified theself-positioning of becoming a global technology group in 2019.The Company, as one of the leading players in the global semi-conductor display industry, has seizedindustry development opportunities, achieved countercyclical expansion, and kept enhancing itsscale advantage. The t7 production line is raising its mass production and expected to operate at fullcapacity by the second half of 2021. Benefits of the acquisition of Samsung Suzhou include capacityenhancement, product optimization, improved control over the industrial chain, better deliverabilityto strategic customers, and a higher industry position. In the meantime, practitioners in thesemi-conductor display industry will gradually recover their profitability, along with the constantimprovement in the supply and demand relationship and the competition pattern, which will fullybenefit industry leaders.The Company acquired Zhonghuan Semiconductor to actively enter the new energy andsemi-conductor materials industry so as to build a core segment in the science and technologyindustry in the next decade. Zhonghuan Semiconductor is a globally leading enterprise inphotovoltaic and semi-conductor materials with more than four decades of experience in theproduction of monocrystalline silicon. Its business has demonstrated an apparent competitiveadvantage in China. Currently, Zhonghuan Semiconductor is growing rapidly. ZhonghuanSemiconductor will enjoy wider development space, develop quickly by seizing the rise in theindustry cycle of the industry, and grow into one of the main engines of operating performance ofTCL Tech, as the latter implements its strategies and operating arrangement for the former.Six major strategies as well as strategic planning and objectives for 2021 will be implementedThe Company pertinently updated its strategic planning for 2021, based on the strategic planning for2020 and confirmed the operating strategy of "improving operating quality and profitability,consolidating advantages and improving disadvantages, accelerating global layout, and drivingdevelopment via innovation". Moreover, it highlighted the tasks in six aspects and ensured theachievement of strategic planning and objectives:

First, strategic planning as well as risk management and control will be improved: the Group isexpected to conscientiously review its previous work in line with the idea of " finding the rootreason", strengthen the risk management and control regarding strategy implementation and thestrain capacity, and effectively raise operating performance;

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Second, the Group will accelerate to expand its presence worldwide: It will unswervingly stick to itsstrategy of globalization and enhance global operations and the global industrial supply chain;Third, the Group will strengthen the consciousness of competition and resolutely stride forward withgreat ambition and courage: All enterprises should keep a foothold in the fierce market competitionand have the determination and courage to beat peers;Fourth, the Group will practice innovation-driven development: It will gain a deeper understandingof the idea of engineering businessmen. Technological results will be converted into advantages inproducts and competition and reflected in operating results;Fifth, the business bottom line of the maximization of cost efficiency will be held: the Group shouldfirmly hold the bottom line of no loss at the low ebb of the industry in order to develop rapidlyduring industry recovery;Sixth, the Group will constantly enhance organizational and team capabilities: It will continuouslyoptimize the mechanism for the selection, cultivation, and incentive of cadres. It will aim to create apattern where the Senior Management has a broader vision, while the Middle Management becomesmore ambitious; and the grass-roots implementation turns more effectiveIn 2021, TCL will usher in the 40th anniversary of its establishment and start a new lifecycle with astronger driving force for development. Ramp up, Catch up and Go all out to be A GlobalLeader—TCL Tech’s journey to global leadership begins with the first step.X Communications with the Investment Community such as Researches, Inquiries andInterviews

1. During the Reporting Period

DatePlaceWay of communicationType of communication partyCommunication partyMain discussions and materials providedIndex to main information communicated
15 January 2020Company Conference Room in ShenzhenBy visitInstitutional investorUBS Asset Management, Essence Securities, Oriental Alpha Fund, Tongben Investment, Rosefinch Fund, Shenzhen Shangdao Investment, and Shanghai Life InsuranceInquired about the Company’s business developmentLog Sheet No. 2020-001 on Investor Relations Activities on 15 January 2020 disclosed by the Company on http://www.cninfo.com.cn dated 16 January 2020
16 January 2020Company ConferenceBy visitInstitutionalTF Securities, China AssetInquired about the Company’sLog Sheet No. 2020-002 on Investor

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Room in ShenzheninvestorManagement, TruValue Asset Management, Dingsa Fund, Essence Fund, Essence Securities, Sense Fund, Boyuan Fund, JTJ Investment, China Orient Asset Management, etc.business developmentRelations Activities on 16 January 2020 disclosed by the Company on http://www.cninfo.com.cn dated 17 January 2020
31 March 2020Company Conference Room in ShenzhenBy visitInstitutional investorE Fund, Harvest Fund, Southern Asset Management, Bosera Funds, Perseverance Asset Management, Yinhua Fund, GF Fund, Dacheng Fund, UBS Securities, Minsheng Royal Fund Management, HSBC Jintrust Fund, CCB Principal Asset Management, etc.Inquired about the 2019 performance and development planning of TCL Tech. and TCL CSOTLog Sheet No. 2020-003 on Investor Relations Activities on 31 March 2020 disclosed by the Company on http://www.cninfo.com.cn dated 2 April 2020
29 April 2020-By phoneInstitutional investorHarvest Fund, China Asset Management, Penghua Fund, Perseverance Asset Management, asptex, Daiwa, Morgan Stanley, Q Fund Management, UG, Essence International, Essence Securities, Aeon Insurance Asset Management, etc.Inquired about the Q1 2020 performance and development planning of TCL Tech.Log Sheet No. 2020-004 on Investor Relations Activities on 29 April 2020 disclosed by the Company on http://www.cninfo.com.cn dated 7 May 2020
17 August 2020Renaissance Tianjin Lakeview HotelBy visitInstitutionDajia Asset, China Life Asset, Fullgoal Fund, Perseverance Asset, Everbright Securities, GF Fund, Taikang Asset, Hongta Securities, GF Securities, GFund, EHE Capital,Inquired about the Company’s business developmentLog Sheet No. 2020-005 on Investor Relations Activities on 17 August 2020 disclosed by the Company on http://www.cninfo.com.cn dated 18 August 2020

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Guosheng Securities, etc.
31 August 2020Company Conference Room in ShenzhenBy visitInstitutionChina Life Asset Management Company Limited, CIB Fund Management Co., Ltd., ABC Life Insurance, CITIC Prudential Fund, China Asset Management, Harvest Fund, ICBC Credit Suisse, Taikang Asset, Ping An Annuity Insurance, Ping An Fund, etc.Inquired about the H1 2020 performance and development planning of TCL Tech.Log Sheet No. 2020-006 on Investor Relations Activities on 31 August 2020 disclosed by the Company on http://www.cninfo.com.cn dated 2 September 2020
30 October 2020Company Conference Room in Shenzhen HeadquartersBy phoneInstitutional investorGoldman Sachs, BNP Paribas, J.P. Morgan, Mizuho Securities, Morgan Stanley, UBS, Kenrich partners, Mighty Divine, F Fund, Guohua Life, ICBC Credit Suisse, Guangdong Branch of China Development Bank, CICC, CICC Fund, etc.Inquired about the Q3 2020 performance and development planning of TCL Tech.Log Sheet No. 2020-007 on Investor Relations Activities on 30 October 2020 disclosed by the Company on http://www.cninfo.com.cn dated 2 November 2020
Times of communications7
Number of institutions communicated with453
Number of individuals communicated with7
Number of other communication parties0
Tip-offs or leakages of substantial supposedly-confidential information during communicationsNone

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Part V Significant Events

I Profit Distributions to Ordinary Shareholders (in the Form of Cash and/or Stock)The profit distribution policy for ordinary shareholders, especially the formulation, implementation and amendments to the cashdividend policy, in the Reporting Period:

Special statement about the cash dividend policy
In compliance with the Company’s Articles of Association and resolution of general meetingYes
Specific and clear dividend standard and ratioYes
Complete decision-making procedure and mechanismYes
Independent directors faithfully performed their duties and played their due roleYes
Non-controlling interests are able to fully express their opinion and desire and their legal rights and interests are fully protectedYes
In case of adjusting or changing the cash dividend policy, the conditions and procedures involved are in compliance with applicable regulations and transparentNo changes to the dividend policy and the relevant conditions and procedures are in compliance with applicable regulations and transparent

As approved at the 2018 Annual General Meeting on 9 April 2019, the 2018 annual profitdistribution plan was as follows: based on the share capital of 13,370,778,507 shares on the date ofrecord that were eligible for profit distribution (the total share capital of 13,549,648,507 sharesminus the 178,870,000 shares in the Company’s special securities account for repurchase that werenot eligible for profit distribution), a cash dividend of RMB1.00 (tax inclusive) per 10 shares was tobe distributed to the shareholders, totaling RMB1,337,077,850.70.As approved at the 2019 Annual General Meeting on 20 April 2020, the 2019 annual profitdistribution plan was as follows: based on the share capital of 13,000,372,307 shares on 27 March2020 that were eligible for profit distribution (the total share capital of 13,528,438,719 shares minusthe 528,066,412 shares in the Company’s special securities account for repurchase that were noteligible for profit distribution), a cash dividend of RMB1.00 (tax inclusive) per 10 shares was to bedistributed to the shareholders, totaling RMB1,300,037,230.70.The Company carried out a share repurchase program of up to RMB1.934 billion in 2019, which hasbeen completed in early January 2020. As attaching great importance to the reasonable return ofinvestors, the Company reviews the return plan of shareholders for the coming three years in 2020,which not only ensures an ongoing and consistent profit distribution policy, but also pay fullattention to what the shareholders, especially the minority shareholders, want so as to sufficientlyprotect their rightful interests.

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

The 2020 annual profit distribution plan is as follows: based on the share capital of 13,546,581,599shares on 10 March 2021 that are eligible for profit distribution (the total share capital of14,030,788,362 shares minus the 484,206,763 shares in the Company’s special securities account forrepurchase that are not eligible for profit distribution), a cash dividend of RMB1.2 (tax inclusive) per10 shares is to be distributed to the shareholders, totaling RMB1,625,589,791.88. The retainedearnings of RMB7,145,804,477.12 will carry forward for future distribution. Meanwhile, there willbe no bonus issue from either profit or capital reserves for the year under review. Where any changesoccur, before the implementation of the dividend plan, to the share capital of the Company due toany convertible bonds-to-stock programs, share repurchases, exercises of equity incentives, newshare issues in refinancing, etc., the dividend will be adjusted according to the principle of “adjustingthe total payout amount under the same dividend ratio”, subject to the actual payout amount.

Cash dividend for ordinary shareholders in the past three years (including the Reporting Period):

Unit: RMB

YearCash dividends (tax inclusive) (A)Net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the listed company in consolidated statements for the year (B)A as % of B (%)Cash dividends in other forms (like share repurchase) (C)C as % of B (%)Total cash dividends (including those in other forms) (A+C)A+C as % of B (%)
20201,625,589,791.884,388,159,01837.04%--1,625,589,791.8837.04%
20191,300,037,230.702,617,766,57149.66%1,933,596,514.4773.86%3,233,633,745.17123.53%
20181,337,077,850.703,468,207,40538.55%--1,337,077,850.7038.55%

Indicate whether the Company fails to put forward a cash dividend proposal for the ordinary shareholders despite the facts that theCompany has made profits in the Reporting Period and the profits of the Company as the parent distributable to the ordinaryshareholders are positive.

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

II Final Dividend Plan for the Reporting Period

Bonus issue from profit (share/10 shares)0
Cash dividend/10 shares (RMB) (tax inclusive)1.20
Bonus issue from capital reserves (share/10 shares)0
Share base (share)13,546,581,599
Cash dividends (RMB) (tax inclusive)1,625,589,791.88
Distributable profits (RMB)8,771,394,269
Total cash dividends (including those in other forms) as % of total profits to be distributed (%)100%
Cash dividend plan

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Based on the share capital of 13,546,581,599 shares on 10 March 2021 that are eligible for profit distribution (the total share capital of 14,030,788,362 shares minus the 484,206,763 shares in the Company’s special securities account for repurchase that are not eligible for profit distribution), a cash dividend of RMB1.2 (tax inclusive) per 10 shares is to be distributed to the shareholders, totaling RMB1,625,589,791.88. The retained earnings of RMB7,145,804,477.12 will carry forward for future distribution. Meanwhile, there will be no bonus issue from either profit or capital reserves for the year under review. Where any changes occur, before the implementation of the dividend plan, to the share capital of the Company due to any convertible bonds-to-stock programs, share repurchases, exercises of equity incentives, new share issues in refinancing, etc., the dividend will be adjusted according to the principle of “adjusting the total payout amount under the same dividend ratio”, subject to the actual payout amount.
Cash and/or stock dividend plan in detail
Based on the share capital of 13,546,581,599 shares on 10 March 2021 that are eligible for profit distribution (the total share capital of 14,030,788,362 shares minus the 484,206,763 shares in the Company’s special securities account for repurchase that are not eligible for profit distribution), a cash dividend of RMB1.2 (tax inclusive) per 10 shares is to be distributed to the shareholders, totaling RMB1,625,589,791.88. The retained earnings of RMB7,145,804,477.12 will carry forward for future distribution. Meanwhile, there will be no bonus issue from either profit or capital reserves for the year under review. Where any changes occur, before the implementation of the dividend plan, to the share capital of the Company due to any convertible bonds-to-stock programs, share repurchases, exercises of equity incentives, new share issues in refinancing, etc., the dividend will be adjusted according to the principle of “adjusting the total payout amount under the same dividend ratio”, subject to the actual payout amount.

III Fulfillment of Commitments

1. Commitments of the Company’s Actual Controller, Shareholders, Related Parties and Acquirers, as wellas the Company Itself and other Entities Fulfilled in the Reporting Period or Ongoing at the Period-end

CommitmentPromisorType of commitmentDetails of commitmentDate of commitment makingTerm of commitmentFulfillment
Commitments made in asset purchases via share and convertible bonds offering and cash payment and matching fund raisingLi Dongsheng and Jiutian LianchengAbout not reducing shareholdings in the CompanyI/This partnership will not reduce the shares held in the listed company from the date of announcement of the first resolution of the Board of Directors of the listed company that reviews this transaction to the date when this transaction is completed/terminated. I/This partnership promise(s) to strictly observe all commitments in this letter. I/This partnership will shoulder the corresponding legal responsibilities, if I/This partnership make(s) false, inaccurate, or incomplete statements, or break relevant commitments and cause losses to the listed company.16 June 2020During the asset purchase via share and convertible bonds offering and cash payment and matching fund raisingHaving expired
All the Company’s directors, supervisors and senior managementAbout not reducing shareholdings in the CompanyI will not reduce the shares held in the listed company from the date of announcement of the first resolution of the Board of Directors of the listed company that reviews this transaction to the date when this transaction is16 June 2020During the asset purchase via share and convertible bonds offering and cash payment andHaving expired

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

completed/terminated. I promise to strictly observe all commitments in this letter. I will shoulder the corresponding legal responsibilities, if I makes false, inaccurate, or incomplete statements, or break relevant commitments and cause losses to the listed company.matching fund raising
Wuhan Industrial InvestmentAbout the lockup period of the shares subscribed for and the bond-to-stock period of convertible corporate bonds1. This company shall not transfer the shares in TCL Tech obtained through this transaction within 12 months since the end date of issuance of shares, including but not limited to direct or indirect transfer in the securities market or by agreement. 2. This company shall obey the above agreement regarding the shares in TCL Tech additionally obtained because of allocation of bonus shares and conversion to share capital, after the end of this issuance. 3. This company shall not transfer the convertible bonds obtained through this transaction within 12 months since the end date of issuance, including but not limited to direct or indirect transfer in the securities market or by agreement. 4. The conversion period of the convertible bonds in this issuance starts from the first trading day 12 months after the end date of issuance to the maturity date of convertible bonds. 5. This company shall not transfer its shares in TCL Tech., if this issuance is registered and investigated by judicial authorities or the China Securities Regulation Commission (CSRC), because the information provided or disclosed in this issuance contains false presentations, misleading statements, or material omissions, and the investigation conclusion is unclear. Moreover, this company shall submit its written application for suspension of transfer and share account to the Board of Directors of the listed company, within two trading days upon receipt of the notice on case registration and investigation. The Board of Directors will, on behalf of this company, apply for lock up with the stock exchange and the clearing house. If this company16 June 202012 months from the date of the completion of the offeringNo violations

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

fails to submit the lockup application within two trading days, the Board of Directors will be authorized to verify the situation and directly submit the identity and account information of this company to and apply for lockup with the stock exchange and the clearing house. If the Board of Directors fails to submit the identity and account information of this company to the stock exchange and the clearing house, the stock exchange and the clearing house will be authorized to directly lock up relevant shares. This company promises that it will voluntarily use the shares locked up to compensate relevant investors, should the investigation conclusion identify violations of laws and regulations.
Subscribers to the convertible corporate bonds privately placed to raise the matching fundsAbout the commitment letter and the share lockup application of issuing targets of the private placement of convertible corporate bondsThis organization agrees that it will not transfer its subscribed convertible bonds within six months from the date when this issuance ends and the registration is completed. Besides, it entrusts the Board of Directors of TCL Tech. to apply for lockup of the above subscribed convertible bonds with China Securities Depository and Clearing Corporation Limited (CSDC) Shenzhen Branch so as to ensure that the above subscribed convertible bonds will not be transferred within six months from the date when this issuance ends and the registration is completed.17 November 20206 months from the completion of the offering and registrationNo violations
Commitments made in refinancingStar Century Enterprises Limited; Linzhou Xinglan Venture Investment Management Partnership (Limited Partnership); Linzhou Xingyong Venture Investment Management Partnership (Limited Partnership); Linzhou Xingyuan Venture Investment Management Partnership (Limited Partnership); and Linzhou Xinglian Venture Investment Management Partnership (Limited Partnership)About share trading restrictionsWe agree not to transfer the shares that we subscribe for within 36 months since the end of TCL’s asset purchase via share offering (25 December 2017).25 December 201725 December 2020Having expired

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Li DongshengAbout horizontal competition, related-party transaction and capital occupation1) I shall avoid horizontal competition between the companies, enterprises or other business organizations that I own, control, control with others, have significant influence on and the Company with its subsidiaries; and 2) I shall reduce and control related-parties transactions between the companies, enterprises or other business organizations that I own, control, control with others, or have significant influence on and the Company with its subsidiaries.30 August 2013During the period when being the Company’s director, supervisor or senior managementNo violations
Fulfilled on timeYes
Specific reasons for failing to fulfill commitments on time and plans for next stepNot applicable

2. Where there had been an earnings forecast for an asset or project and the Reporting Period was stillwithin the forecast period, explain why the forecast has been reached for the Reporting Period.

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

IV Occupation of the Company’s Capital by the Controlling Shareholder or Its Related Partiesfor Non-Operating Purposes

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

V Explanations Given by the Board of Directors, the Supervisory Committee and theIndependent Directors (if any) Regarding the Independent Auditor's “Modified Opinion” onthe Financial Statements of the Reporting Period

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

VI YoY Changes to Accounting Policies, Estimates and MethodsFor details, see “37. Changes to main accounting policies and estimates” in “III Significantaccounting policies and estimates” in “Part XI Financial Report”.VII Retrospective Restatements due to Correction of Material Accounting Errors in theReporting Period

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

VIII YoY Changes to the Scope of the Consolidated Financial StatementsCompared with 2019, 91 subsidiaries (11 newly incorporated and the other 80 over which theCompany newly obtained control) are newly included in and 6 subsidiaries (3 transferred and theother 3 de-registered) are excluded from the consolidation scope of 2020.IX Engagement and Disengagement of Independent AuditorCurrent independent auditor:

Name of the domestic independent auditorDa Hua Certified Public Accountants (Special General Partnership)
The Company’s payment to the domestic independent auditor (RMB’0,000)352
How many consecutive years the domestic independent auditor has provided audit service for the Company13
Names of the certified public accountants from the domestic independent auditor writing signatures on the auditor’s reportQiu Junzhou and Jiang Xianmin
How many consecutive years the certified public accountants have provided audit service for the Company2 years for both

Indicate whether the independent auditor was changed for the Reporting Period.

□ Yes ■ No

Indicate whether the independent auditor was changed during the audit period.

□ Yes ■ No

CPA firm, financial advisor or sponsor hired for the audit of internal control:

During the Reporting Period, CITIC Securities Co., Ltd. was hired as the financial advisor for the Company’s program of assetpurchase via share and convertible corporate bonds offering and cash payment and matching fund raising for a fee of RMB9 million.X Possibility of Listing Suspension or Termination after Disclosure of this Report

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

XI Insolvency and Reorganization

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

XII Major Legal Matters

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

XIII Punishments and Rectifications

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

XIV Credit Quality of the Company as well as Its Controlling Shareholder and ActualController

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

XV Equity Incentive Plans, Employee Stock Ownership Plans or Other Incentive Measures forEmployees(I) The First Top 400 and Key Personnel Stock Ownership Plan and the Global Partner Plan

1. On 14 April 2020, the Company disclosed the Announcement on the Completion of the Non-DealTransfers under the First Global Partner Plan and Shareholding Increases by Directors, Supervisorsand Senior Management on the designated media for information disclosure. As indicated in theConfirmation of Securities Ownership Transfer issued by the Shenzhen branch of China SecuritiesDepository and Clearing Co., Ltd., 32,022,354 shares (0.24% of the Company’s total share capital)of the Company held in the securities account under the Designated Asset Management Plan of theFirst Global Partner Plan of TCL Group were transferred through a non-deal manner to the securitiesaccounts of the holders under the plan. The unvested 67,125,761 shares and the correspondingdividends (if any) would be sold by the Management Committee of the First Stock Ownership Planat a proper timing before the expiry of the First Global Partner Plan, and the proceeds generatedtherein would be returned to the Company.

2. On 21 August 2020, the Company disclosed the Announcement on the Completion of the Clearingof the Shares under the First Global Partner Plan & the Early Termination of the Plan. As of the dateof the announcement, the unvested shares under the designated asset management plan for the FirstGlobal Partner Plan had been sold out, and the proceeds generated therein were returned to theCompany. The clearing of the aforesaid asset management plan has been completed lately, with noimpact on the share capital and incentive mechanism of the Company. Pursuant to the relevantprovisions of the First Global Partner Plan (Draft), the implementation of this employee stockownership plan has been completed, representing the early termination of the plan.(II) The Second Global Partner PlanOn 14 April 2020, the Company disclosed the Announcement on the Equity Vesting of the SecondGlobal Partner Plan on the designated media for information disclosure. The Second Global PartnerPlan (Draft) set out a company performance-related condition of a not-lower-than-15% growth in thenet profit attributable to shareholders of the Company as the parent in 2019 compared to 2018.According to the 2019 Annual Independent Auditor’s Report for TCL Technology Group Corporationissued by Da Hua Certified Public Accountants (Special General Partnership), the net profitattributable to shareholders of the Company as the parent in 2019 failed to grow by over 15%compared to 2018, which meant the said condition had not been satisfied. Therefore, the 33,391,897shares under the Second Global Partner Plan and the corresponding dividends (if any) would be

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

taken back by the Company and would not be vested in the holders under the plan. These shareswould be sold by the Management Committee of the Second Stock Ownership Plan at a propertiming before the expiry of the Second Global Partner Plan, and the proceeds generated thereinwould be returned to the Company.(III) The Third Global Partner Plan

1. The Proposal on the Third Global Partner Plan (Draft) and Its Summary, and the Measures for theManagement of the Third Global Partner Plan were approved respectively at the 29

thMeeting of the

thBoard of Directors on 27 August 2020 and the Fifth Extraordinary General Meeting of 2020 on 14September 2020. Shares for the Third Global Partner Plan would be obtained through a non-dealtransfer from the special securities account for repurchases.

2. The Announcement on the Completion of the Non-Deal Transfer to the Third Global Partner Planwas disclosed on 22 January 2021. The Company had received on 20 January 2021 the SecuritiesTransfer Confirmation issued by the Shenzhen branch of China Securities Depository and ClearingCo., Ltd. 43,859,649 shares (or 0.31% of the Company’s total share capital) had been transferred in anon-deal manner on 19 January 2021 from the special securities account for repurchases to “TCLTechnology Group Corporation—the Securities Account for the Third Employee Stock OwnershipPlan”. As required by the Third Global Partner Plan (Draft), the shares under the Third GlobalPartner Plan would be locked up for a period of no less than 12 months starting from the disclosureof the announcement on the completion of the transfer of target shares, i.e. from 19 January 2021 to18 January 2022.(IV) The 2018 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan and the Global Innovation Partner Plan

1. The Proposal on the Repurchase and Retirement of Restricted Shares That Have Been Grantedunder the 2018 and 2019 Restricted Stock Incentive Plans But Are Still in Lockup was approvedrespectively at the 25th Meeting of the 6th Board of Directors and the 16th Meeting of the 6thSupervisory Committee both dated 28 March 2020. As such, it was agreed to repurchase and retirethe 6,780,952 restricted shares that had been granted to 723 awardees under the 2018 RestrictedStock Incentive Plan but were still in lockup due to the failure to satisfy the unlocking condition forthe second unlocking period, i.e. an unfulfilled company performance requirement for 2019.

2. On 28 July 2020, the Company disclosed the Announcement on the Completion of the Repurchaseand Retirement of Some Restricted Shares That Have Been Granted under the 2018 and 2019Restricted Stock Incentive Plans But Are Still in Lockup. As of 24 July 2020, the Company hadrepurchased and retired 9,159,308 restricted shares via the Shenzhen branch of China Securities

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Depository and Clearing Co., Ltd.(V) The 2019 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan and the TCL Global Innovation Partner Plan

1. The Proposal on the Repurchase and Retirement of Restricted Shares That Have Been Grantedunder the 2018 and 2019 Restricted Stock Incentive Plans But Are Still in Lockup was approvedrespectively at the 25th Meeting of the 6th Board of Directors and the 16th Meeting of the 6thSupervisory Committee both dated 28 March 2020. As such, it was agreed to repurchase and retirethe 881,067 restricted shares that had been granted to 27 awardees under the 2019 Restricted StockIncentive Plan but were still in lockup because they were deemed by the Board of Directors as nolonger eligible for the incentives due to reasons such as the spin-off of Huizhou TCL EnvironmentalResource Co., Ltd. and resignation; and it was agreed to repurchase and retire the 1,497,289restricted shares that had been granted to 95 in-service awardees but were still in lockup due to thefailure to satisfy the unlocking condition for the current unlocking period, i.e. an unfulfilled companyperformance requirement for 2019.

2. On 28 July 2020, the Company disclosed the Announcement on the Completion of the Repurchaseand Retirement of Some Restricted Shares That Have Been Granted under the 2018 and 2019Restricted Stock Incentive Plans But Are Still in Lockup. As of 24 July 2020, the Company hadrepurchased and retired 9,159,308 restricted shares via the Shenzhen branch of China SecuritiesDepository and Clearing Co., Ltd.XVI Major Related-Party Transactions

1. Continuing Related-Party Transactions

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

2. Related-Party Transactions Regarding Purchase or Sales of Assets or Equity Interests

□ Applicable ■Not applicable

3. Related Transactions Regarding Joint Investments in Third Parties

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

4. Credits and Liabilities with Related Parties

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

Indicate whether there were any credits and liabilities with related parties for non-operating purposes:

□ Yes ■ No

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

5. Other Major Related-Party Transactions

Title of announcementDate of disclosureWebsite for disclosure
Announcement on Progress on the Participation in an Equity Investment Fund & the Related-Party Transaction8 February 2020http://www.cninfo.com.cn
Announcement on TCL Tech Finance Co., Ltd. Continuing to Provide Financial Services for TCL Industries Holdings Inc. and Extending the Financial Service Agreement between Them and the Related-Party Transaction31 March 2020
Announcement on the Expected Continuing Related-Party Transactions for 202031 March 2020
Announcement on the Acquisition of the 100% Equity Interests of Moka International Limited & the Related-Party Transaction12 December 2020

XVII Major Contracts and Execution thereof

1. Entrustment, Contracting and Leases

(1) Entrustment

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

(2) Contracting

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

(3) Leases

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

2. Major guarantees

Guarantees

Unit: RMB'0,000

Guarantees provided by the Company as the parent and its subsidiaries for external parties (exclusive of those for subsidiaries)
ObligorDisclosure date of the guarantee line announcementLine of guaranteeActual occurrence dateActual guarantee amountType of guaranteeTerm of guaranteeHaving expired or notGuarantee for a related party or not
TCL King Electrical Appliances (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.2018-12-7345,0002019-8-29293,462Joint-liability1 month-5 yearsNotYes
TCL Overseas Electronics (Huizhou) Ltd.2018-12-7120,0002020-6-1555,779Joint-liability1 month-1 yearNotYes

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

TCL King Electrical Appliances (Chengdu) Co., Ltd.2018-12-760,0002020-11-550,012Joint-liability6 monthsNotYes
Huizhou TCL Mobile Communication Co., Ltd.2018-12-7450,0002020-5-20177,825Joint-liability3 months-1 yearNotYes
TCL Communication Technology Holdings Limited2018-12-7120,0002017-11-20-Joint-liability1-5 yearsNotYes
TCL Mobile Communication (HK) Company Limited2018-12-7248,5002020-10-1679,328Joint-liability3-6 monthsNotYes
TCT Mobile Overseas Limited2018-12-76,625--Joint-liability-NotYes
TCT Mobile (US) Inc.2018-12-784,500--Joint-liability-NotYes
TCT Mobile International Limited2018-12-731,000--Joint-liability-NotYes
TCT Mobile Italy S.R.L2018-12-71,6002020-7-11-Joint-liability3 months-1 yearNotYes
TCT MOBILE - TELEFONES LTDA.2018-12-712,000--Joint-liability-NotYes
TCL Home Appliances (Hefei) Co., Ltd.2018-12-7140,0002020-6-1538,604Joint-liability6 months-1 yearNotYes
TCL Home Appliances (Zhongshan) Co., Ltd.2018-12-716,0002020-6-183,627Joint-liability6-7 monthsNotYes
TCL Air-Conditioner (Zhongshan) Co., Ltd.2018-12-7158,6002016-9-991,458Joint-liability3 months-5 yearsNotYes
TCL Air Conditioner (Wuhan) Co., Ltd.2018-12-7131,6002020-4-2470,640Joint-liability86-190 daysNotYes
Zhongshan TCL Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd.2018-12-775,3002020-11-207,290Joint-liability6 monthsNotYes
Guangdong TCL Smart Heating & Ventilation Equipment Co., Ltd.2018-12-77,0002020-7-271,956Joint-liability3-6 monthsNotYes
TCL Home Appliances (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.2018-12-711,500--Joint-liability-NotYes
TCL Intelligent Technology (Hefei) Co., Ltd.2018-12-7800--Joint-liability-NotYes
TCL Air-Conditioner (Jiujiang) Co., Ltd.2018-12-725,0002020-7-2313,424Joint-liability93-190 daysNotYes
TCL Home Appliances (Hong Kong) Limited2018-12-720,000--Joint-liability-NotYes
Shenzhen TCL Hangxiang Supply Chain Service Co., Ltd.2018-12-7500--Joint-liability-NotYes
Zhongshan Hhappy Tree Network Technology Co., Ltd.2018-12-72,000--Joint-liability-NotYes
TCL Tonly Electronics (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.2018-12-740,0002015-11-41,363Joint-liability1-6 yearNotYes
TCL Commercial Information Technology (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.2018-12-714,0002020-4-8-Joint-liability1 monthNotYes

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

TCL Very Lighting Technology (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.2018-12-74,0002020-6-291,318Joint-liability91-122 daysNotYes
TCL Capital (Hong Kong) Limited2018-12-7100,000--Joint-liability-NotYes
Huizhou Cool Friends Network Technology Co., Ltd.2018-12-713,0002020-1-20-Joint-liability11-182 daysNotYes
SHIFENDAOJIA Online Service Co., Ltd.2018-12-73,0002020-1-2130Joint-liability6-162 daysNotYes
TCL Technology Park Co., Ltd.2018-12-727,000--Joint-liability-NotYes
Guangzhou Yunsheng Tianji Technology Co., Ltd.2018-12-7110,0002017-9-284,191Joint-liability12 yearsNotYes
Guangzhou TCL Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd.2018-12-7200,0002018-12-18121,000Joint-liability13 yearsNotYes
Shenzhen Bao’an TCL Haichuanggu Technology Park Development Co., Ltd.2018-12-720,0002018-9-2516,144Joint-liability3 yearsNotYes
TCL Industries Holdings (HK) Limited2018-12-7800,0002016-10-4529,515Joint-liability1-5 yearsNotYes
Canyon Circuit Technology (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.2018-12-75,0002020-4-29346Joint-liability180-186 daysNotYes
Huizhou Shenghua Industrial Co., Ltd.2018-12-79,0002020-3-31-Joint-liability91-185 daysNotYes
Taiyang Electro-optic (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.2018-12-74,0002020-5-12-Joint-liability135-143 daysNotYes
Huizhou Gaoshengda Technology Co., Ltd.2018-12-79,000--Joint-liability-NotYes
Shenzhen Qianhai Qihang Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd.2020-3-3140,0002020-6-2431,512Joint-liability6 months-1 yearNotNot
Qihang Import&Export Limited2020-3-316,000--Joint-liability-NotNot
Shenzhen Qianhai Qihang Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd.2020-3-31110,0002020-6-173,900Joint-liability6 months-1 yearNotNot
AGC New Electronic Display Glass (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.2020-3-3140,0002020-4-2821,763Joint-liability8 yearsNotNot
Qihang Import&Export Limited2020-8-2850,000--Joint-liability-NotNot
Total approved line for such guarantees in Reporting Period (A1)246,000Total actual amount of such guarantees in Reporting Period (A2)1,857,178
Total approved line for such guarantees at end of Reporting Period (A3)3,671,525Total actual balance of such guarantees at end of Reporting Period (A4)1,614,488
Guarantees provided by the Company as the parent for its subsidiaries
ObligorDisclosure date of the guarantee line announcementLine of guaranteeActual occurrence dateActual guarantee amountType of guaranteeTerm of guaranteeHaving expiredGuarantee

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

or notfor a related party or not
Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.2020-3-311,110,0002016-4-13488,960Joint-liability3 months-8 yearsNotNot
Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co., Ltd.2020-3-313,820,0002018-4-281,588,462Joint-liability3 months-8 yearsNotNot
TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.2020-3-31710,8002015-4-21307,606Joint-liability1 month-8 yearsNotNot
Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co., Ltd.2020-3-311,510,0002018-6-201,010,537Joint-liability3 months-8 yearsNotNot
Huizhou China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.2020-3-31730,0002020-3-31227,127Joint-liability1 yearNotNot
China Star Optoelectronics International (HK) Limited2020-3-31330,0002020-12-5163,123Joint-liability3 yearsNotNot
China Display Optoelectronics Technology (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.2020-3-31150,0002019-11-1025,687Joint-liability1 month-4 yearsNotNot
Wuhan China Display Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.2020-3-3150,0002020-6-12,387Joint-liability1 month-5 yearsNotNot
Guangdong Juhua Printed Display Technology Co., Ltd.2020-3-3110,000--Joint-liability-NotNot
TCL Tech Finance Co., Ltd.2020-3-31200,000--Joint-liability-NotNot
TCL Commercial Factoring (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.2020-3-3150,0002020-11-201,159Joint-liability1 yearNotNot
Huizhou Zhongkai TCL Zhirong Technology Microcredit Co., Ltd.2020-3-31100,0002020-6-2918,000Joint-liability4-6 monthsNotNot
Guangzhou TCL Internet Microcredit Co., Ltd.2020-3-31100,000--Joint-liability-NotNot
Highly Information Industry Co., Ltd.2020-3-31294,0002018-7-2238,947Joint-liability1 month--3 yearsNotNot
Beijing Hecheng Nuoxin Technology Co., Ltd.2020-3-315,0002018-9-52,000Joint-liability3 yearsNotNot
Beijing Lingyun Data Technology Co., Ltd.2020-3-3190,0002020-6-188,000Joint-liability394 daysNotNot
Beijing Sunpiestore Technology Co., Ltd.2020-3-3170,0002020-6-2017,000Joint-liability364-394 daysNotNot
Shaanxi Titi Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.2020-3-313,0002018-9-51,000Joint-liability3 yearsNotNot
TCL Technology Park (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.2020-3-31130,0002020-4-24100,000Joint-liability1 year-3 yearsNotNot
TCL Technology Investments Limited2020-3-31400,0002020-7-14195,747Joint-liability5 yearsNotNot

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Ningbo TCL Equity Investment Ltd.2020-8-2850,000--Joint-liability-NotNot
Total approved line for such guarantees in the Reporting Period (B1)9,912,800Total actual amount of such guarantees in the Reporting Period (B2)4,542,959
Total approved line for such guarantees at the end of the Reporting Period (B3)9,912,800Total actual balance of such guarantees at the end of the Reporting Period (B4)4,395,742
Guarantees provided between subsidiaries
ObligorDisclosure date of the guarantee line announcementLine of guaranteeActual occurrence dateActual guarantee amountType of guaranteeTerm of guaranteeHaving expired or notGuarantee for a related party or not
Huhehaote Huanju New Energy Development Co., Ltd.2014 -11 -2639,5292015 -4 -1339,529Joint-liability9.5 yearsNotYes
Zhonghuan Energy (Inner Mongolia) Co., Ltd.2017 -6 -2413,4802017 -7 -2113,480Joint-liability15 yearsNotYes
Otog Banner Huanju New Energy Co., Ltd.2017 -6 -2424,3382017 -8 -1824,338Joint-liability10 yearsNotYes
Qinhuangdao Tianhui Solar Energy Co., Ltd.2017 -11 -1111,2002018 -1 -1911,200Joint-liability12 yearsNotYes
Inner Mongolia Zhonghuan Solar Material Co., Ltd.2017 -11 -29181,2502018 -5 -31181,250Joint-liability5 yearsNotYes
Qinhuangdao Tianhui Solar Energy Co., Ltd.2018 -9 -614,2292019 -4 -2314,229Joint-liability10 yearsNotYes
Guyuan Shengju New Energy Co., Ltd.2018 -9 -612,3692018 -10 -812,369Joint-liability11 yearsNotYes
Zhangjiakou Shengyuan New Energy Co., Ltd.2018 -9 -616,6402018 -10 -816,640Joint-liability11 yearsNotYes
Zhonghuan Hong Kong Holding Limited2018 -12 -845,6742018 -12 -2745,674Joint-liability3 yearsNotYes
Zhonghuan Hong Kong Holding Limited2019 -8 -2243,0502019 -10 -1643,050Joint-liability3 yearsNotYes
Tianjin Huanrui Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.2019 -9 -41,0002020 -6 -301,000Joint-liability1 yearNotYes
Tianjin Huanrui Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.2019 -12 -1110,0002020 -4 -2410,000Joint-liability1 yearNotYes
Total approved line for such guarantees in the Reporting Period (C1)-Total actual amount of such guarantees in the Reporting Period (C2)-
Total approved line for such guarantees at the end of the Reporting Period (C3)412,759Total actual balance of such guarantees at the end of the Reporting Period (C4)412,759
Total guarantee amount (total of the three kinds of guarantees above)
Total guarantee line approved in the Reporting Period (A1+B1+C1)10,158,800Total actual guarantee amount in the Reporting Period (A2+B2+C2)6,400,137
Total approved guarantee line at the end of the Reporting Period (A3+B3+C3)13,997,084Total actual guarantee balance at the end of the6,422,989

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Reporting Period (A4+B4+C4)
Total actual guarantee amount (A4+B4+C4) as % of the Company’s net assets188.31%
Of which:
Balance of guarantees provided for shareholders, the actual controller and their related parties (D)1,614,488
Balance of debt guarantees provided directly or indirectly for obligors with an over 70% debt/asset ratio (E)2,560,612
Amount by which the total guarantee amount exceeds 50% of the Company’s net assets (F)3,012,099
Total of the three amounts above (D+E+F)7,187,199
Joint liability possibly borne or already borne in the Reporting Period for outstanding guarantees (if any)-
Guarantees provided in breach of prescribed procedures (if any)-

Irregularities in Provision of GuaranteesNo such cases in the Reporting Period.

3. Cash Entrusted to Other Entities for Management

(1) Cash Entrusted for Wealth Management

Overview of wealth management entrustments in the Reporting Period:

Unit: RMB’0,000

TypeFunding sourceAmountUndue amountUnrecovered overdue amount
Bank’s wealth management productSelf-funded677,123138,023-
Securities firm’s wealth management productSelf-funded145,00031,000-
Trust planSelf-funded126,0000-
OtherSelf-funded231,46670,480-
Total1,179,589239,503-

(2) Entrusted Loans

Overview of entrusted loans provided in the Reporting Period:

Unit: RMB’0,000

Total amountFunding sourceUndue amountUnrecovered overdue amount
0Self-funded559.400

4. Major Contracts Arising in the Ordinary Course of Business

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

5. Other Major Contracts

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

XVIII Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)

1. Measures Taken to Fulfill CSR Commitment

Please refer to The 2020 Corporate Social Responsibility Report of TCL Technology GroupCorporation.

2. Measures Taken for Targeted Poverty Alleviation

(1) Plans

To respond to the "Opinions of the China Securities Regulatory Commission on the Role of CapitalMarkets in Serving the Country in Poverty Alleviation", the Company has been fulfilling its socialresponsibilities in poverty alleviation and public service, especially in the field of education povertyalleviation.In 2020, the Shenzhen TCL Public Welfare Foundation (hereinafter referred to as the "Foundation")continued the "A.I. Go Home" project. The storytelling robot named "Yi Ge" simulates the voices ofparents and tells stories to left-behind children and migrant children, thus strengthening theemotional connections between parents and children. With the help of the robot, children can hearthe voices of their parents more often in the process of growing up, so that mental health problemsand deviant behavior of left-behind children and migrant children caused by the long-time separationfrom their parents can be prevented. Furthermore, an offline activity, "Yi Ge Story Club", is plannedto be launched so that more left-behind children in rural areas can reach the robot. According to theproject plan, 2,000 "Yi Ge" storytelling robots will be distributed in five years to directly serve 2,000children and indirectly influence nearly 10,000 people. The accumulative duration of services forleft-behind children and migrant children will exceed 30,000 hours, bringing changes in fiveindicators to such children.In the meantime, the Foundation will continue to promote the "Little Music +" project designated tobring famous Chinese and foreign music pieces and appreciations to students who lack musicresources, inspire optimism in every child with the power of music, and make music literacy thewealth of a lifetime for every child. In 2020, the public welfare activity, "Xiao Xue Music Class",under the "Little Music +" project was launched to benefit more primary school students in ruralareas. According to the project plan, 2,000 "Xiao Xue" music robots will be distributed in five yearsto directly serve 2,000 children and indirectly influence nearly 10,000 people. The accumulativeduration of services for left-behind children and migrant children will exceed 30,000 hours, bringingchanges in five indicators to such children.

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

In 2020, the Candlelight Micro-Loan Project continued to provide loans to rural teachers. Itscoverage and influence were expanded constantly. Except for the outstanding teachers who wererewarded by the "TCL Hope Engineering Candlelight Awards", all the teachers under training whobelong to the Hope Primary School Teacher Training Office of CYDF can apply for the loan.

(2) Summary of the Related Work Done in the Reporting PeriodOffline project activities of the "A.I. Go Home" project could not be implemented, due to theCOVID-19 pandemic in the first half of 2020. Therefore, "Yi Ge Story Club" was shifted to theonline "Yi Ge Chinese Idiom Class". Idioms, fables, and ancient poems in the "Yi Ge" storytellingrobot were selected as extracurricular and extended learning materials for formal courses, in linewith the courses of pilot primary schools and the teaching materials used by each grade. Studentslearned knowledge, while listening to stories. The project covered ten classes from the first to sixthgrades of 2 schools in 2 provinces, with a total of 586 students. The duration exceeded 1,500 minutes.Accumulatively, 17,000 benefited from the project. In the second half of 2020, "Yi Ge Story Club"advanced steadily, as the pandemic was alleviated. "Yi Ge Story Club" selected storiescommensurate with the Chinese class at school and exposed children to literary allusions at all timesand all over the world. "Yi Ge" storytelling robots entered rural schools and became a storyteller thataccompanied children. Additionally, "Yi Ge Story Club" held offline projects in six rural pilotschools in Hebei, Heilongjiang, Yunnan, Sichuan, and Gansu Provinces. A total of 30 Story Boxeswere distributed, benefiting over 1,000 people.Meanwhile, the offline activity, "Little Music Class", in pilot schools under the "Little Music +"project was shifted to the online "A Song Between Classes" project, because of the pandemic. Musicfrom the "Xiao Xue" music robot was selected. Without occupying the course time of the teachersand students, 1 classic song of the world was played online every day between classes. In total,applications from 35 schools were received, but in the end 18 classes of 5 schools (located in 5counties in Heilongjiang, Henan, Hebei, Yunnan, and Sichuan, respectively) were chosen toparticipate in the project, covering 956 students from the first to sixth grades. The duration exceeded6,400 minutes. In the second half of the year, "Xiao Xue Music Class" was officially launched. Itfeatured rich Music Boxes, including supporting teaching materials for music education, such as"Xiao Xue" music robots, enlightenment music picture books, and picture books on classic musicstories. Shenzhen TCL Public Welfare Foundation, through "Xiao Xue Music Class", offered musicresources to rural education and joined hands with Hua Mongsheng from the Central Conservatory ofMusic to allow children to access high-quality music classes and acquire music knowledge. In

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

addition, "Xiao Xue Music Class" organized offline projects in six rural pilot schools in Hebei,Heilongjiang, Yunnan, Sichuan, and Gansu Provinces. A total of 30 Music Boxes were distributed,benefiting more than one thousand people.In 2020, we exerted more efforts for the publicity and coverage of the Candlelight Micro-LoanProject. Thanks to this project, some rural teachers had their financial demands satisfied and couldbetter serve rural education.In the same year, the Foundation donated all-in-one tablets for education to rural children andupdated teaching equipment in order to improve the schooling conditions of the Jiexi County School.

(3) Results

IndicatorsMeasurement UnitQuantity/Development
I. Overall summary————
Of which: 1. CashRMB’0,00065.675
II. Specific investments————
4. Poverty alleviation by education————
4.3 Investment amount in improvement of educational resources in poverty-stricken areasRMB’0,00045.675
8. Poverty alleviation by public programs————
8.2 Investment amount in targeted poverty alleviationRMB’0,00010
8.3 Investment amount in public fund for poverty alleviationRMB’0,00010

(4) Subsequent Plans

In 2021, the seventh "TCL Project Hope Candlelight Award", jointly established by Foundation andthe CYDF, will continue to be implemented. Outstanding rural teachers who quietly devotedthemselves to grassroots education in poverty-stricken areas were selected to fully demonstrate theirprofessional ethics and dreams so as to encourage more excellent young teachers to engage in ruralbasic education and promote rural education. The influence of the current award evaluation andpublicity will be further enhanced. Interaction with netizens will be continuously intensified tomaintain social attention.Furthermore, we will continue to strengthen the publicity and coverage of the CandlelightMicro-Loan Project. This project will satisfy the financial demand of some rural teachers and enablethem to better serve rural education.

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

From 2021, the coverage of the "A.I. Go Home" project will keep expanding. It is expected that 8 to10 pilot schools will be established, and that more than 50 classes will join the "Yi Ge Story Club"and drive the participation of the schools on a class basis. It is estimated that more than 3,000students will be covered. In the meantime, customized "Yi Ge" storytelling robots will be provided toleft-behind children so that the left-behind children can grow up happily with the company of therobots that can simulate the voices of their parents. "Yi Ge" will deepen the tie between children andtheir parents and alleviate the mental health problems of children.What's more, we will continue to expand the coverage of the "Little Music +" project, and establish 8to 10 pilot schools and 50 "Xiao Xue Music Class". We will start from a class and gradually coverthe whole school. It is expected that over 4,000 students will be served. We will provide morechildren who lack professional music resources with famous Chinese and foreign music pieces andmaster appreciations in order to drive the positive development of rural music education.

3. Issues Related to Environmental Protection

The Company as the parent is not a major polluter. The subsidiaries in the table below were majorpolluters declared by the environmental protection authorities in 2020, and “subsidiaries” mentionedin this section refer to the following subsidiaries in particular.

Name of the Company or subsidiaryMajor pollutantsWay of dischargeNumber of discharge outletsDistribution of discharge outletsDischarge concentration (mg/L)Governing discharge standards (mg/L)Total discharge (metric ton)Approved total discharge (metric tons/year)Excessive discharge
TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.CODIntermittently discharged to Guangming Sewage Plant1Northwestern corner of the plant area113mg/L260mg/L805t1226tNone
Ammonia nitrogen6mg/L30mg/L42.76t201tNone
CODContinuously discharged to Dongkengshui1Artificial wetland to the north of the plant area19.1mg/L30mg/L65.98t174.89tNone
Ammonia nitrogen0.23mg/L1.5mg/L0.79t7.7tNone
Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.CODIntermittently discharged to Zuoling Sewage Plant1Northwestern corner of the plant area36-75mg/L400mg/L241.98t353.55tNone
Ammonia nitrogen0.56-1.72mg/L30mg/L24.21t35.36tNone

Construction and operation of facilities for preventing pollution:

During the Reporting Period, no major environmental pollution incidents occurred in either theCompany or any of its subsidiaries. An advanced sewage management system has been establishedfor each subsidiary, and regular monitoring and supervision and inspection mechanisms have been

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

adopted to ensure the emission and disposal of waste water, waste gas, and solid waste and factorynoises generated during the operation are in compliance with the national and local laws andregulations.The waste water of each subsidiary company includes domestic waste water and industrial wastewater, of which domestic waste water is discharged into the local municipal sewage treatment pipenetwork after being pre-treated by oil separation and septic treatment, and industrial waste waterenters different treatment systems according to its characteristics, and is discharged subjected to thestandards after physical and chemical and biochemical treatment. The atmospheric pollutantsproduced by each subsidiary are mainly process waste gases in the production process. For differenttypes of waste gases, each subsidiary has constructed corresponding waste gas treatment systems,such as waste gas stripping system, acidic waste gas treatment system, alkaline waste gas treatmentsystem, organic waste gas treatment system, waste gas treatment system for waste water treatmentstation, etc. for the collection of waste gases through pipelines to the corresponding waste gastreatment system, where waste gases are discharged at a high altitude after meeting relative standards.The concentration and total amount of waste water and exhaust gas discharged meet the relevantnational and local standards. The solid wastes generated by each subsidiary include general waste,hazardous waste and domestic garbage, of which, hazardous wastes are treated by an entrustedqualified hazardous waste disposal agency according to the regulations; general wastes are disposedof by a resource recycling firm after being classified in the plant area; while domestic garbage isdisposed of by the property management company by sending the garbage to qualified landfills. Allthe disposals meet the regulatory requirements. The factory noise generated by each subsidiarycomes from the mechanical noises of production and power equipment, including refrigerators,cooling towers, air compressors, fans, various types of pumps, etc.. The Company reduces the impactof noise on the surrounding environment by the use of low-noise equipment, vibration reduction,noise reduction, etc., and noise reduction measures such as sound insulation and sound absorption inthe factories and equipment rooms. The monitoring results show that the factory boundary noise andemission of all subsidiaries meet the standards in a stable manner.Environmental Impact Assessment on Construction Projects and Other EnvironmentalProtection Administrative LicensesEach subsidiary complies with the laws and regulations of environmental impact assessment onconstruction projects and other environmental protection administrative licenses, and no violationsoccurred during the Reporting Period.

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Emergency Response Plan for Environmental IncidentsEach subsidiary has set up an environmental incident emergency organization led by the seniormanagement of the enterprise and prepared an environmental emergency response plan, which hasbeen filed with the local environmental protection department in accordance with relevant nationallaws and regulations. In addition, regularly emergency drills are conducted for environmentalincidents according to the plan to ensure the validity of emergency response plan.Environmental Self-Monitoring ProgramEach subsidiary has formulated an environmental self-monitoring program in accordance withnational regulations, and monitors the discharge of pollutants by manual monitoring or manualmonitoring performed by a third-party qualified agency. The monitoring plans and annual monitoringreports can be checked on the key environmental monitoring information platform managed by localenvironmental authorities or subsidiary websites.Other environment-related information that should be disclosed:

None.Other relevant information:

None.XIX Other Significant EventsOn 25 March 2019, the Company disclosed the Announcement on the Investment in an Overseas Equity Investment Fund(Announcement No. 2019-039). Through its majority-owned subsidiary, Li Rong Development Limited (hereinafter referred to as"Li Rong"), as a limited partner, the Company intended to make an investment of US$25 million in Sierra Ventures XII, L.P.,(hereinafter referred to as "Sierra XII") a venture capital fund registered in Delaware, the United States. The paid-in contribution of LiRong to Sierra XII totaled US$2.5 million, wherein US$1.25 million was invested on 15 January and 6 April 2020 each. On 30 June2020, Li Rong and TCL Venture Fund, held by a subsidiary of TCL Industries Holdings Inc., a related party of TCL, signed theSIERRA VENTURES XII, L.P. TRANSFER AND ADMISSION AGREEMENT. In line with the agreement, the TCL Venture Fundwould undertake the shares and all rights and obligations of Li Rong, upon the consent of Sierra XII's manager, Sierra VenturesAssociates XII, LLC. The TCL Venture Fund paid US$2.5 million to Li Rong on 30 July 2020 to purchase the paid-in shares.TCL released the Announcement on Participation in Contribution to Equity Investment Fund and Related-party Transaction (seeAnnouncement No. 2020-011) on 8 February 2020. It had received a notice from the fund manager, reading that GuangdongRongchuang Lingyue Intelligent Manufacturing and Information Technology Industry Equity Investment Fund Partnership (LimitedPartnership) (hereinafter referred to as the "Fund") had completed the filing procedures for private investment funds with the AssetManagement Association of China in conformity with laws and regulations, such as the Securities Investment Fund Law of thePeople's Republic of China and the Provisional Measures for Supervision and Administration of Private Investment Funds andobtained the Certificate of Filing of Private Investment Funds. The fund is currently in normal operation.

XX Significant Events of Subsidiaries

Title of current announcementDisclosure dateDisclosure website
Announcement on Intending to Increase the Capital in TCL CSOT31 March 2020http://www.cninfo.com.cn

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Voluntary Announcement on Subsidiary TCL CSOT and San’an Semiconductor Establishing a Joint Lab8 June 2020
Voluntary Announcement on Investment and Technology Cooperation with JOLED20 June 2020
Announcement on Wholly-owned Overseas Subsidiary Issuing U.S. Dollar Bonds13 July 2020
Announcement on the Acquisition of a 60% Interest in Samsung Electronics Suzhou LCD Co., Ltd. and the 100% Interest of Samsung Display Suzhou Co., Ltd.29 August 2020
Announcement on the Acquisition of the 100% Equity Interests of Moka International Limited and the Related-Party Transaction12 December 2020
Voluntary Announcement on Increasing the Shareholding in Tianjin Zhonghuan Semiconductor Co., Ltd.15 December 2020

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Part VI Share Changes and Shareholder Information

I. Share Changes

1. Share Changes

Unit: share

BeforeIncrease/decrease in the Reporting Period (+/-)After
SharesPercentage (%)New issuesOtherSubtotalSharesPercentage (%)
1. Restricted shares867,764,9806.41%511,508,951-4,695,853506,813,0981,374,578,0789.80%
1.1 Shares held by state-owned legal persons--511,508,951-511,508,951511,508,9513.65%
1.2 Shares held by other domestic investors777,102,1995.74%--4,597,851-4,597,851772,504,3485.51%
Among which: Shares held by domestic legal persons150,908,4411.12%---150,908,4411.08%
Shares held by domestic natural persons626,193,7584.63%--4,597,851-4,597,851621,595,9074.43%
1.3 Shares held by foreign investors90,662,7810.67%--98,002-98,00290,564,7790.65%
Among which: Shares held by foreign legal persons90,532,3470.67%---90,532,3470.65%
Shares held by foreign natural persons130,4340.000964%--98,002-98,00232,4320.000231%
2. Unrestricted shares12,660,673,73993.59%--4,463,455-4,463,45512,656,210,28490.20%
2.1 RMB-denominated ordinary shares12,660,673,73993.59%--4,463,455-4,463,45512,656,210,28490.20%
3. Total shares13,528,438,719100.00%511,508,951-9,159,308502,349,64314,030,788,362100.00%

Reasons for share changes:

1. During the Reporting Period, locked-up shares held by senior management increased by 4,463,455 restricted shares, as unrestrictedshares decreased by the same number.

2. On 24 July 2020 during the Reporting Period, the Company repurchased and retired 9,159,308 restricted shares that had beengranted under the 2018 and 2019 Restricted Stock Incentive Plans and the TCL Global Innovation Partner Plan but were still in lockup.

3. As approved by the CSRC, the Company issued 511,508,951 new shares in the Reporting Period for asset purchase, which werelisted on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange dated 11 November 2020.Approval of share changes:

As approved by the CSRC, the Company issued 511,508,951 new shares in the Reporting Period for asset purchase, which were listedon the Shenzhen Stock Exchange dated 11 November 2020.

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Transfer of share ownership:

□Applicable ■ Not applicable

Progress on any share repurchase:

It is the key operational philosophy and mission of the Company to create value for and grow with the shareholders. In order toeffectively protect shareholders’ interests and enhance shareholder value, the Company convened the 14

th Meeting of the 6

thBoard ofDirectors on 10 January 2019, at which the Proposal on the Repurchase of Certain Public Shares was approved. The Report on theRepurchase of Certain Public Shares was disclosed on 14 February 2019. In view of the trends on the secondary market of stocks, theCompany convened the 15

th Meeting of the 6

thBoard of Directors on 19 March 2019, at which the Proposal on the Adjustment to theUpper Limit of the Share Repurchase Price. As such, the upper limit of the share repurchase price was adjusted from RMB3.80/shareto RMB5.00/share. The Company implemented the share repurchase from 14 February 2019. Up to 10 January 2020, the Company hascumulatively repurchased 565,333,922 shares (or 4.18% of the Company’s total share capital) in its special securities account forrepurchases by way of centralized bidding, with the highest trading price being RMB4.17/share, the lowest trading price beingRMB3.13/share, and the average trading price being RMB3.42/share. The total transaction amount was RMB1,933.5965 million(exclusive of trading fees). The share repurchase has been implemented in a process in compliance with the applicable regulationsincluding the Specific Rules of the Shenzhen Stock Exchange for Share Repurchase by Listed Companies. The actual number of sharesrepurchased, repurchase price and amount used were in compliance with the repurchase plan approved at the 14

th

Meeting of the 6

th

Board of Directors, with no difference with the disclosed Report on Share Repurchase. As such, the Company has completed the sharerepurchase as per the repurchase plan that it disclosed.Progress on reducing the repurchased shares by means of centralized bidding:

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

Effects of share changes on the basic earnings per share, diluted earnings per share, equity per share attributable to the Company’sordinary shareholders and other financial indicators of the prior year and the prior accounting period, respectively:

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

Other information that the Company considers necessary or is required by the securities regulator to be disclosed:

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

2. Changes in Restricted Shares

Unit: share

ShareholderBeginning restricted sharesUnlocked in Reporting PeriodIncrease in Reporting PeriodEnding restricted sharesReason for restrictionDate of unlocking (when on holidays, postponed to the first subsequent trading day)
Wuhan Optics Valley Industrial Investment Co., Ltd.-511,508,951511,508,951Restricted shares in a share offering2021-11-11
Star Century Enterprises Limited90,532,347--90,532,347Restricted shares in a share offering2020-12-25
Duilong Xinglan Venture Investment Management Partnership (Limited Partnership)42,521,163--42,521,163Restricted shares in a share offering2020-12-25
Duilong Xingyong Venture Investment Management Partnership (Limited Partnership)38,380,684--38,380,684Restricted shares in a share offering2020-12-25
Duilong Xingyuan Venture Investment Management Partnership (Limited Partnership)37,695,315--37,695,315Restricted shares in a share offering2020-12-25

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Duilong Xinglian Venture Investment Management Partnership (Limited Partnership)32,311,279--32,311,279Restricted shares in a share offering2020-12-25
Other615,667,627-4,463,455620,131,082Locked-up shares of senior management9999-99-99
2018 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan6,780,952-6,780,952--Restricted shares granted as incentives2020-5-16
2019 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan3,875,613-2,378,356-1,497,257Restricted shares granted as incentives2020-6-26
Total867,764,980-9,159,308515,972,4061,374,578,078----

II Issuance and Listing of Securities

1. Securities (Exclusive of Preference Shares) Issued in the Reporting Period

Name of stock and its derivative securitiesIssue dateIssue price (or interest rate)Issued numberListing dateNumber approved for public tradingTermination date of transaction
Type: stock
Ordinary shares of A-stock2020-11-5RMB3.91/share511,508,951 shares2020-11-11511,508,951 sharesNot applicable
Type: convertible corporate bonds, convertible corporate bonds with warrants, corporate bonds
Corporate bonds (20TCLD1, 149140)2020-6-82.5%10,000,000 bonds2020-6-1610,000,000 bonds2020-12-05
Private convertible corporate bonds (TCL Private Convertible 1, 124016)2020-10- 192.00%/year for the first year and 1.50%/year for the second year6,000,000 bonds2020-11-116,000,000 bonds2022-11-10
Private convertible corporate bonds (TCL Private Convertible 2, 124017)2020-11-300.5%/year for the first year and 0.1%/year for the second year26,000,000 bonds2020-12-126,000,000 bonds2022-11-29

2. Changes to Total Shares, Shareholder Structure and Asset and Liability Structures

1. During the Reporting Period, locked-up shares held by senior management increased by 4,463,455 restricted shares, as unrestrictedshares decreased by the same number.

2. On 24 July 2020 during the Reporting Period, the Company repurchased and retired 9,159,308 restricted shares that had beengranted under the 2018 and 2019 Restricted Stock Incentive Plans and the TCL Global Innovation Partner Plan but were still in lockup.

3. As approved by the CSRC, the Company issued 511,508,951 new shares in the Reporting Period for asset purchase, which werelisted on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange dated 11 November 2020.

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

3. Existing Staff-Held Shares

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

III Shareholders and Actual Controller

1. Shareholders and Their Shareholdings at the Period-End

Unit: share

Number of ordinary shareholders at the period-end481,178Number of ordinary shareholders at the month-end prior to the disclosure of this Report542,531Number of preference shareholders with resumed voting rights at the period-end (if any) (see note 8)Not applicableNumber of preference shareholders with resumed voting rights at the month-end prior to the disclosure of this Report (if any) (see note 8)Not applicable
5% or greater shareholders or top 10 shareholders
Name of shareholderNature of shareholderShareholding percentageTotal shares held at the period-endIncrease/decrease in the Reporting PeriodRestricted shares heldUnrestricted shares heldShares in pledge or frozen
StatusShares
Li Dongsheng and his acting-in-concert partyDomestic natural person/general legal person8.261,158,599,393-63,875,598613,931,602544,667,791Put in pledge by Li Dongsheng224,000,000
Put in pledge by Jiutian Liancheng344,899,521
Huizhou Investment Holding Co., Ltd.State-owned legal person5.30743,139,840-135,279,907-743,139,840--
Hong Kong Securities Clearing Company Ltd.Foreign legal person3.73523,742,567170,252,713-523,742,567--
Wuhan Optics Valley Industrial Investment Co., Ltd.State-owned legal person3.65511,508,951511,508,951511,508,951---
China Securities Finance Corporation LimitedDomestic general legal person2.66373,231,553--373,231,553--
Tibet Tianfeng Enterprise Management Co., Ltd.Domestic general legal person2.54355,863,715-170,231,927-355,863,715--
Central Huijin Asset Management Co., Ltd.State-owned legal person1.47206,456,500--206,456,500--

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

National Social Security Fund-Portfolio 601Fund, wealth management product, etc.0.991,38,831,52485,831,524-1,38,831,524--
Swiss Finance (Hong Kong) LimitedForeign legal person0.91128,247,257128,247,257-128,247,257--
Star Century Enterprises LimitedForeign legal person0.6590,532,347-90,532,347---
Strategic investor or general legal person becoming a top-10 ordinary shareholder in a rights issue (if any) (see note 3)As approved by the CSRC, the Company issued 511,508,951 new shares, along with convertible corporate bonds, and made cash payments in the Reporting Period to purchase a 39.95% interest in Wuhan CSOT held by Wuhan Industrial Finance. And the aforesaid new shares were listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange dated 11 November 2020.
Related or acting-in-concert parties among the shareholders aboveBeing acting-in-concert parties upon the signing of the Agreement on Acting in Concert, Mr. Li Dongsheng and Xinjiang Jiutian Liancheng Equity Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership) (hereinafter referred to as “Jiutian Liancheng”) are the biggest shareholder of the Company with a total of 1,158.5994 million shares.
Top 10 unrestricted shareholders
Name of shareholderUnrestricted shares held at the period-endShares by type
TypeShares
Huizhou Investment Holding Co., Ltd.743,139,840RMB-denominated ordinary stock743,139,840
Li Dongsheng and his acting-in-concert party544,667,791RMB-denominated ordinary stock544,667,791
Hong Kong Securities Clearing Company Ltd.523,742,567RMB-denominated ordinary stock523,742,567
China Securities Finance Corporation Limited373,231,553RMB-denominated ordinary stock373,231,553
Tibet Tianfeng Enterprise Management Co., Ltd.355,863,715RMB-denominated ordinary stock355,863,715
Central Huijin Asset Management Co., Ltd.206,456,500RMB-denominated ordinary stock206,456,500
National Social Security Fund-Portfolio 601138,831,524RMB-denominated ordinary stock138,831,524
Swiss Finance (Hong Kong) Limited128,247,257RMB-denominated ordinary stock128,247,257
Sinatay Life Insurance Co., Ltd.-Conventional Product78,691,100RMB-denominated ordinary stock78,691,100
Norges Bank-Self-Owned Funds76,767,033RMB-denominated ordinary stock76,767,033
Related or acting-in-concert parties among top 10 unrestricted public shareholders, as well as between top 10 unrestricted public shareholders and top 10 shareholdersBeing acting-in-concert parties upon the signing of the Agreement on Acting in Concert, Mr. Li Dongsheng and Xinjiang Jiutian Liancheng Equity Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership) (hereinafter referred to as “Jiutian Liancheng”) are the biggest shareholder of the Company with a total of 1,158.5994 million shares.

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Top 10 ordinary shareholders involved in securities margin trading (if any)None

Note: The top 10 shareholders in the table above do not include “The Securities Account of TCL Technology Group Corporation forRepurchases”. As of the end of the Reporting Period, there were 528,066,412 shares in the account.Indicate whether any of the top 10 ordinary shareholders or the top 10 unrestricted ordinary shareholders of the Company conductedany promissory repo during the Reporting Period.No such cases in the Reporting Period.

2. Controlling Shareholder

The Company has no controlling shareholder.Being acting-in-concert parties upon the signing of the Agreement on Acting in Concert, Mr. Li Dongsheng and Xinjiang JiutianLiancheng Equity Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership) are the biggest shareholder of the Company with a total of 1,158.5994million shares.As per Article 217 of the Company Law, a controlling shareholder refers to a shareholder who owns over 50% of a limited liabilitycompany’s total capital or over 50% of a joint stock company’s total share capital; or, despite the ownership of less than 50% of alimited liability company’s total capital or less than 50% of a joint stock company’s total number of shares, who can still prevail in theresolution of a meeting of shareholders or a general meeting of shareholders according to the voting rights corresponding to his interestin the limited liability company’s total capital or the joint stock company’s total number of shares. According to the definition above,the Company has no controlling shareholder or actual controller.

3. Actual Controller and Its Acting-in-Concert Parties

The “actual controller” refers to an entity which is not a shareholder of a company but actually controls the company behaviorsthrough investment relationship, agreement or other arrangements. According to the definition above, the Company has no actualcontroller.Whether there is any shareholder with a greater than 10% interest at the ultimate control level:

□ Yes ■ No

Shareholders with a greater than 5% interest at the ultimate control level:

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

Change of the actual controller in the Reporting Period:

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

Indicate whether the actual controller controls the Company via trust or other ways of asset management.

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

4. Other 10% or Greater Corporate Shareholders

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

5. Limitations on Shareholding Decrease by the Company’s Controlling Shareholder, Actual Controller,Reorganizer and Other Commitment Makers

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Part VII Convertible Corporate BondsBond-to-Stock Price Adjustments

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

Cumulative Bond-to-Stock Conversions

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

Top 10 Holders of Convertible Corporate Bonds

Serial No.Name of holderNature of holderNumber of convertible corporate bonds held at the period-end (0,000 bonds)Amount of convertible corporate bonds held at the period-end (RMB’0,000)Percentage of convertible corporate bonds held at the period-end
1GF Securities Co., Ltd.Domestic non-state-owned legal person39039,000.0015.00%
2Guosen Securities Co., Ltd.State-owned legal person30030,000.0011.54%
3Fullgoal Fund Management Co., Ltd.Domestic non-state-owned legal person25025,000.009.62%
4Western Securities Co., Ltd.State-owned legal person17017,000.006.54%
5China Life Pension Sustaining Fixed Income Pension Product No. 9- China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd.Fund, wealth management product, etc.13013,000.005.00%
6China Life Pension Hongxin Fixed Income Pension Product- Industrial And Commercial Bank Of China LimitedFund, wealth management product, etc.13013,000.005.00%
7ICBC Credit Suisse Asset Management Co., Ltd.State-owned legal person10010,000.003.85%
8Shenwan Hongyuan Group Co., Ltd.Domestic non-state-owned legal person10010,000.003.85%
9China Life Yongfeng Enterprise Annuity Collective Plan- Agricultural Bank Of China LimitedFund, wealth management product, etc.10010,000.003.85%
10China Life Insurance (Group) Company Enterprise Annuity Plan- Agricultural Bank Of China LimitedFund, wealth management product, etc.10010,000.003.85%

Significant Changes to the Profitability, Assets and Credit Standing of the Guarantor

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Liability Condition and Credit Rating Changes of the Company at the End of the ReportingPeriod, as well as Future Cash Arrangements for RepaymentSee “Part X Corporate Bonds” for details.Part VIII Directors, Supervisors, Senior Management and Staff

I Change in Shareholdings of Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management

NameOffice titleIncumbent/FormerGenderAgeStart of tenureEnd of tenureBeginning shareholding (share)Increase in the Reporting Period (share)Decrease in the Reporting Period (share)Other increase/decrease (share)Ending shareholding (share)
Li DongshengChairman of the BoardIncumbentMale632002-4-192023-11-12812,848,488726,982--813,575,470
CEO2005-6-202023-11-13
Liang WeihuaVice Chairman of the BoardIncumbentMale392020-11-132023-11-13-----
Du JuanDirectorIncumbentFemale502018-3-192023-11-12-417,730--417,730
COO2018-3-22023-11-13
CFO2019-1-10
Jin XuzhiDirectorIncumbentMale662019-1-252023-11-12-521,997--521,997
Senior Vice President2015-8-13
Liao QianDirectorIncumbentMale402017-9-12023-11-12-229,596--229,596
Board Secretary2014-4-232023-11-13
Senior Vice President2020-08-27
Shen HaopingDirectorIncumbentMale582020-11-132023-11-12-----
Senior Vice President2020-11-142023-11-13
Gan YongIndependent DirectorIncumbentMale732020-11-132023-11-12-----
Chen ShiyiIndependent DirectorIncumbentMale642020-11-132023-11-12-----
Wan LiangyongIndependent DirectorIncumbentMale412020-11-132023-11-12-----
Liu XunciIndependent DirectorIncumbentMale622017-9-12023-11-12-----
He ZhuohuiChairman of the Supervisory CommitteeIncumbentMale552015-9-22023-11-12-----
Mao TianxiangEmployee SupervisorIncumbentMale402017-9-12023-11-12-128,979--128,979
Qiu HaiyanSupervisorIncumbentFemale462014-9-12023-11-12-----

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Yan XiaolinSenior Vice PresidentIncumbentMale542014-9-12023-11-13599,500418,676--1,018,176
CTO2012-12-6
Liu BinVice Chairman of the BoardFormerMale512015-8-312020-11-12-----
Yan YanIndependent DirectorFormerMale642015-3-242020-11-12-----
Lu XinIndependent DirectorFormerFemale582014-9-12020-11-12-----
Zhou GuofuIndependent DirectorFormerMale572014-9-12020-11-12-----
Total------------813,447,9882,443,960--815,891,948

II Change of Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management

NameOffice titleType of changeDate of changeReason for change
Liu BinVice Chairman of the BoardResignation upon the expiry of the office term12 November 2020Resignation upon the expiry of the office term
Yan YanIndependent DirectorResignation upon the expiry of the office term12 November 2020Resignation upon the expiry of the office term
Lu XinIndependent DirectorResignation upon the expiry of the office term12 November 2020Resignation upon the expiry of the office term
Zhou GuofuIndependent DirectorResignation upon the expiry of the office term12 November 2020Resignation upon the expiry of the office term

III Biographical InformationProfessional backgrounds, major work experience and current posts in the Company of the incumbent directors, supervisors and seniormanagement:

Born in July 1957, Mr. Li Dongsheng is the founder of TCL and currently serves as TCL Tech’sChairman and CEO; he was elected as a delegate to China’s 16

thNational Congress of the CPC and adeputy to the 10

th

, 11th, 12th

and 13

th

National People’s Congress. Mr. Li holds a number ofprestigious positions: Vice Chairman of All China Federation of Industry and Commerce (ACFIC),Honorary President of China Video Industry Association, Vice Chairman of China Commerce ofInternational Chamber, President of Guangdong Provincial Enterprise Confederation, President ofGuangdong Provincial Association of Entrepreneurs, First President of China ManufacturingInnovation Alliance, Honorary President of South China University of Technology EducationDevelopment Foundation, Vice President of Alumni Association South China University ofTechnology, Member of the Council of South China University of Technology, Visiting Professor inWuhan University and Honorary Professor in Beijing Institute of Technology. From 1982 to 1985, heserved as Technician, Workshop Manager and Production Director in TTK Household Appliances

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Co., Ltd.; from 1985 to 1986, he served as First General Manager of TCL Communication DevicesCompany; from 1986 to 1989, he served as Director of the Introduction Department in GuangdongHuizhou Industrial Development Corporation; from 1990 to 1993, he served as Deputy GeneralManager, Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee and Secretary of the Youth League Committee ofHuizhou Electronic Communication Corporation; from 1993 to 1996, he served as General Managerof TCL Electronics Group; from 1996 to 2002, he served as Chairman and President of TCLCorporation and in 2002, Mr. Li Dongsheng was selected as “CCTV’s Economic Person of the Year2002”; from April 2002 to January 2004, he served as Chairman and President of TCL Corporation;from January 2004 till now, he serves as Chairman and CEO of TCL Technology Group Corporation.On October 24, 2018, he was selected on the “List of 100 Outstanding Private Entrepreneurs of 40Years of Reform and Opening Up” of the United Front Work Department and All China Federationof Industry and Commerce. On December 18, 2018, he was selected on the list of “100 OutstandingContributors of Reform and Opening Up” of the Central Committee of the Party and the StateCouncil; he won the title of Pioneer of Reform and awarded with the medal with the comment “Apioneer opening the international market in electronics industry”. As one of the founders of TCL, Mr.Li Dongsheng has led TCL in acquiring the global color TV business of Thomson-CSF and theglobal mobile terminal business of Alcatel and established a global business structure. He washonored as the “Asian Economic Person of the Year 2004” by the Fortune magazine and won theNational Medal of Honor of France. In June 2006, Mr. Li Dongsheng wrote the famous article titled“Rebirth of the Eagle” as a call for TCL team members to carry out reform and innovation with thespirit of rebirth and firmly promote the international business. In February 2014, Mr. Li Dongshenglaunched TCL’s strategic transformation of “Double+” and in the same year, TCL achieved a salesrevenue of over RMB100 billion. In 2015, the sales revenue of TCL again exceeded RMB100 billion.In February 2021, Mr. Li was granted the “David Sarnoff Industrial Achievement Award 2020” bythe Society for Information Display (SID).Mr. Li Dongsheng always holds the firm belief that a strong country is built on the basis of strongeconomy, which in turn requires a group of world-class enterprises. It is his steadfast belief andpersistent goal to firmly stick to industry and develop TCL Tech into a world-class enterprise as thebackbone of China’s economy.Mr. Liang Weihua, Vice Chairman of TCL Tech. He was born in March 1981. He holds a master'sdegree and is a Party member. He graduated from the Department of Sociology of the School ofGovernment, the Sun Yat-sen University, in July 2003 and graduated from the Economics andManagement School of Wuhan University in July 2003 and obtained the MBA degree in December

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

2012. Currently, he serves as Deputy General Manager and director at Huizhou Investment HoldingCo., Ltd. From July 2003 to December 2010, he worked as Assistant Manager of EnterpriseManagement Department and Administration Department of Huizhou Investment ManagementCompany. From December 2010 to December 2011, he took the post of Executive Deputy GeneralManager of Huidong County Hongyuan Water Supply Co., Ltd. From December 2011 to June 2016,he served as the General Manager of Huidong County Hongyuan Water Supply Co., Ltd. (andparticipated in the Special Seminar for Young and Middle-aged Cadres at Section Chief Rank inHuizhou City to Learn and Implement Spirit of Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC CentralCommittee (Zhong Qing Class 2) from May to August, 2014). From June 2016 to the present, he hastaken the office of Deputy General Manager of Huizhou Investment Holding Co., Ltd. (and alsoserved as a director of the company since August 2016). Since March 2017, he has been a director ofHuizhou Financing Guarantee Company and Utrust Inclusive Finance (Huizhou) FinancingGuarantee Co., Ltd. Since April 2017, he has been a director of Truly (Huizhou) Smart DisplayLimited. Since October 2019, he has been Chairman and General Manager of Huizhou NewMaterials Industry Park Investment and Construction Co., Ltd. Since November 2020, he has been inthe office of Vice Chairman of TCL Technology Group Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries,except where the context otherwise requires. He became Chairman and General Manager of HuizhouInnovative Investment Co., Ltd. on 19 November 2020.)Ms. Du Juan currently serves as Executive Director, Chief Operating Officer and Chief FinancialOfficer of TCL Tech. Born in May 1970, she graduated from the Department of Investment ofZhongnan University of Economics and Law and obtained EMBA from CKGSB. From July 1991 toMay 1999, she worked in CCB Huizhou Branch. In May 1999, she joined TCL Corporation andserved as General Manager of the Settlement Center of TCL Corporation and General Manager ofTCL Financial. From October 2014 till now, she serves as President and Chairman of TCL FinancialHoldings Group (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd.. From July 2016 to February 2018, she served as VicePresident of TCL Corporation. From March 2018 till now, she serves as Chief Operating Officer(COO) of TCL Tech. From January 2019 till now, she concurrently serves as Chief Financial Officer(CFO) of TCL Tech.Mr. Jin Xuzhi currently serves as Executive Director and Senior Vice President of TCL Tech, aswell as CEO and Director of TCL CSOT, Chairman of the Board of Wuhan CSOT and Chairman ofthe Board of Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co., Ltd.. Bornin September 1955, he has obtained the Master’s Degree in Material Engineering from YonseiUniversity in South Korea and MBA from McGill University. He worked in LG Semiconductor Co.,

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Ltd. and served as Deputy General Manager in LG Display (formerly known as LG Philips LCD)and Head of the IT Business Division. From April 2009 to March 2010, he served as SeniorConsultant in Fuhrmeister Electronics. He joined TCL Corporation in March 2010 and served asSenior Vice President, President and CEO of TCL CSOT and General Manager of Wuhan CSOT.Mr. Liao Qian currently serves as Executive Director, Senior Vice President, Chief of Staff andBoard Secretary of TCL Tech. He has obtained the Master’s Degree and holds the OccupationalQualification Certificate of the People’s Republic of China for Law. From August 2006 to February2014, he worked in Guotai Junan International Holdings Co., Ltd. and was engaged in the investmentbanking business in Hong Kong and Mainland China. Joining TCL Corporation in March 2014, he isin charge of strategic planning, strategic investment and matters in relation to the domestic andoverseas capital markets. He is also Independent Director of Jiawei Renewable Energy Co., Ltd.(300317.SZ), Non-Executive Director of Fantasia (1777.HK), Chairman of the Board of TonlyElectronics (1249.HK) and CDOT (0334.HK), Vice Chairman of the Board of Tianjin 712Communication & Broadcasting Co., Ltd. (603712.SH), and Director of Tianjin ZhonghuanSemiconductor Co., Ltd. (002129.SZ).Mr. Shen Haoping, Executive Director and Senior Vice President of TCL Tech. He is Chinese andwas born in 1962. He holds a bachelor's degree. He is a Senior Engineer receiving a specialallowance from the State Council. At present, he serves as Vic Chairman and General Manager ofTianjin Zhonghuan Semiconductor Co., Ltd. and Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee andGeneral Manager of Tianjin Zhonghuan Electronics and Information Group Co., Ltd. He used towork as Chairman and Deputy General Manager of Tianjin Zhonghuan Semiconductor Co., Ltd.Mr. Gan Yong, independent director of TCL Tech., Professor Senior Engineer, metallurgist andmaterials scientist, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE) (2001), and doctoralsupervisor. He serves as Director of the National Advisory Committee on New Materials IndustryDevelopment, Honorary President of the Association of China Rare Earth Industry (ACREI), andPresident of the Chinese Society for Metals (CSM). In June 2010, he was elected Assistant Dean ofthe CAE and became a member of the 12th National Committee of the Chinese People's PoliticalConsultative Conference (CPPCC) and Deputy Director of the Committee of Population, Resourcesand Environment of the CPPCCMr. Chen Shiyi, independent director of TCL Tech. He was born Tiantai, Zhejiang in October 1956.He is a Han people. He started to work in July 1987. His titles include Doctor of Science, doctoralsupervisor, academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) and the World Academy of

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Sciences (TWAS), and former principal of the Southern University of Science and Technology(SUSTech). Now he serves as Chair Professor of the SUSTech, Co-president of the SouthernUniversity of Science and Technology Education Foundation, Vice President of the 11th Council ofthe Chinese Society of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics (CSTAM), Vice President of the 2ndCouncil of the China Engineering Education Accreditation Association (CEEAA), member of theStanding Committee of the 6th Shenzhen Municipal Committee of the CPPCC, and Vice Chairmanof the 6th Committee of the Shenzhen Municipal Science and Technology Association.Mr. Wan Liangyong, independent director of TCL Tech. He was born in 1979. He is a Part memberwho joined the "National Leading Accounting Talent" of the Ministry of Finance of the People'sRepublic of China. At present, his titles include professor, doctoral supervisor, Director of theDepartment of Accounting, and Director of the Accounting Development Research Center of theSchool of Business Administration, South China University of Technology. Besides, he is a councilmember of the Accounting Society of China (ASC), Vice President of the Branch of EngineeringInstitutions of Higher Education of the ASC, and independent director of multiple companies,including Wens.Mr. Liu Xunci, independent director of TCL Tech., professor, and Top Talent in Huizhou City. Hewas born in Shaoyang, Hunan Province, in September 1959. He holds a master's degree inEconomics. In September 1976, he became an educated urban young man working in the countryside.In July 1983, he started to work upon graduation. He taught at the Hunan Agricultural University andthe Huizhou University as a lecturer, associate professor, and professor. He is an expert of theDecision-making Consultative Committee.In recent years, he led and joined multiple projects supported by national, ministerial, and provincialfunds. His works include Strategic Analysis of Business Administration, Theories and Practices ofStrategic Regional Economic Planning, and Enterprise Strategic Management. Several papers werepublished in academic journals. His main research directions include regional economic planning,enterprise strategies, and financial management. He led and completed multiple plans for economicand social development and business management for the "12th and 13th Five-Year Plan" periodsengaged by governments and enterprises, and special research reports of Guangdong Province (citiesand counties). He studied and demonstrated special projects, such as the "Guangdong-HongKong-Macao Greater Bay Area", the "Pearl River Delta", and the " Ring Daya Bay Economic Zone".Multiple research results have been adopted by governments. He is organizing and compilingprojects of the "14th Five-Year Plan" entrusted by governments at all levels.

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Born in July 1966, Mr. He Zhuohui currently serves as Chairman of the Supervisory Committee ofTCL Tech, as well as Full-time Deputy Secretary and Director in Huizhou Investment Holdings Co.,Ltd.. From August 1991 to June 1995, he served as Deputy Director of the General Office andDirector of the Office in China Construction Bank Huiyang Branch; from June 1995 to August 2008,he served as Manager in Renchengchang (Huizhou) Investment Co., Ltd.; from August 2008 toSeptember 2009, he served as General Manager of Huizhou Investment Holdings Asset ManagementCo., Ltd.; from September 2009 to December 2012, he served as Manager of the Management andDevelopment Department in Huizhou Investment Holdings Co., Ltd. and Deputy General Managerand Director of Huizhou Fairway Investment and Construction Co., Ltd.; from December 2012 tillnow, he serves as Full-time Deputy Secretary in Huizhou Investment Holdings Co., Ltd.; fromFebruary 2014 till now, he serves as Director in Huizhou Investment Holdings Co., Ltd. (from April2010 to January 2017, he concurrently served as Director of the First and Second Session of theBoard of Huizhou Fairway Investment and Construction Co., Ltd.; from August 2015, heconcurrently serves as Chairman of the Fifth and Sixth Supervisory Committees of TCLCorporation).Born in December 1975, Ms. Qiu Haiyan currently serves as Supervisor of TCL Tech. She obtainedthe Bachelor’s Degree from Central Radio & TV University in 2011. She is an accountant andmember of the Communist Party of China. From July 1995 to March 1998, she served as a financeofficer in Huizhou Zongli Real Estate Company; from March 1998 to June 2002, she served as afinance officer in Huizhou Trust Investment Company; from June 2002 till now, she serves asAccountant, Deputy Manager and Manager of the Finance Department in Huizhou InvestmentHoldings Co., Ltd.; from February 2014 till now, she serves as Workers’ Director in HuizhouInvestment Holdings Co., Ltd. (from June 2009 to February 2013, she concurrently served asSupervisor in Huizhou Fairway Investment and Construction Co., Ltd.; from June 2013 to May 2018,she concurrently served as Director in Huizhou Investment Holdings Asset Operation Co., Ltd.; fromMarch 2014, she concurrently serves as Workers’ Representative Director in Huizhou Investment andDevelopment Co., Ltd.; from April 2014, she concurrently serves as Supervisor of the Fifth, Sixthand Seventh Supervisory Committees of the Company).Mr. Mao Tianxiang currently serves as Employee Supervisor, Deputy Secretary of the PartyCommittee, Assistant President, and Head of the Audit and Supervision Department of TCL Tech. Hewas born in January 1980 and graduated from Guangxi University with a Bachelor degree. From July2003 to June 2005, he served as Secretary in China Telecom Guangxi Guilin Company; from July2005 to November 2007, he served as Supervisor of PR and Communications in the Strategic OEM

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Business Division and Officer in the President’s Office in the Company; from November 2007 toJune 2009, he served as Deputy Head of the Legal Section and Head of the General Section inHuizhou Auditing Bureau; from June 2009 to August 2014, he served as Deputy Director and DeputyDirector of the Divisional Level in the Law Enforcement Inspection Office and the EfficacyInspection Office of Huizhou Discipline Committee. He has been working in the Company sinceSeptember 2014. He served as Deputy Director of the Party-Masses Work Department in theCompany and Secretary of the Youth League Committee of the Company; from August 2015 toJanuary 2016, he concurrently served as Acting General Manager of the Electronic Device BusinessDivision in Techne Corporation; in November 2016, he was elected as Member of the PartyCommittee and Deputy Secretary of the Discipline Committee of TCL Corporation; in February2017, he served as Head of the Audit and Supervision Department; from March 2017 to December2018, he concurrently served as General Manager of TCL Resource Investment Company; from July2019 to July 2020, he concurrently served as Auditor General of TCL CSOT. Since 2019, he hassuccessively been a Supervisor of Tianjin 712 Communication & Broadcasting Co., Ltd.(603712.SH), the Chairman of the Supervisory Committee of Highly Information Industry Co., Ltd.,and the Chief Supervisor of TCL Financial Co., Ltd. Since October 2020, he has been Chairman ofthe Supervisory Committee of Tianjin Zhonghuan Semiconductor Co., Ltd. (002129.SZ); sinceOctober 2020, he has been Chairman of the Supervisory Committee of Tianjin Printronics CircuitCorporation (002134.SZ); since December 2020, he has been Assistant President, Head of the Auditand Supervision Department, Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee and Secretary of theDiscipline Inspection Committee of TCL Tech.Dr. Yan Xiaolin, Professor Senior Engineer, serves as Chief Technology Officer (CTO) and SeniorVice President of TCL Technology Group Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries, exceptwhere the context otherwise requires, and Dean of the Wuhan TCL Industrial Technology ResearchInstitute, Ltd.; Executive Director of TCL Electronics (Huizhou) Co., Ltd., director of TCL CSOT,and Chief Scientist of TCL CSOT; Chairman of Guangdong Juhua and China Ray, director ofKateeva, an American "printed display equipment" company, Chairman of the InternationalElectrotechnical Commission (IEC)/TC110, and Vice Chairman and Asian President of the Organicand Printed Electronics Association (OE-A). Moreover, he is an expert of the National AdvisoryCommittee on New Materials Industry Development and initiator of the New Display Direction ofthe National "Key New Materials R&D and Application" Key Project (2030), the New DisplayDirection of the "Special Project of New Display and Strategic Electronic Materials" of the NationalKey R&D Plan of the 14th Five-Year Plan, the New Display Direction of the "Key Project of

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Strategic and Advanced Electronic Materials" of the National Key R&D Plan of the 13th Five-YearPlan, and the New Display Direction of "863" of the 12th Five-Year Plan of the Ministry of Scienceand Technology of the People's Republic of China. He is also Leading Talent in Scientific andTechnological Innovation of the Special Support Plan for High-level Talent of the OrganizationDepartment of the Central Committee of the CPC and Young Expert with Outstanding Contributionto China of the National "Hundred-Thousand-Ten Thousand Talent Project.

Substantial offices held concurrently in shareholding entities:

NameShareholding entityOffice held in the shareholding entityStart of tenureEnd of tenureRemuneration or allowance from the shareholding entity or not
Li DongshengXinjiang Jiutian Liancheng Equity Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership)Assigned representative of the managing partnerAugust 2014IncumbentNot
Liang WeihuaHuizhou Investment Holding Co., Ltd.DirectorAugust 2016IncumbentYes
He ZhuohuiHuizhou Investment Holding Co., Ltd.Full-Time Deputy Secretary and DirectorDecember 2012IncumbentYes
Qiu HaiyanHuizhou Investment Holding Co., Ltd.Employee DirectorFebruary 2014IncumbentYes
NoteNot applicable

Substantial offices held concurrently in other entities:

NameOther entityOffice held in the entityStart of tenureEnd of tenureRemuneration or allowance from the entity or not
Li DongshengTCL Industries Holdings Inc.Chairman of the BoardSeptember 2018IncumbentYes
Tencent Holdings LimitedIndependent Non-Executive DirectorApril 2004IncumbentYes
Liang WeihuaHuizhou New Material Industrial Park Investment and Construction Co., Ltd.Chairman of the Board and General ManagerOctober 2019IncumbentNot
Huizhou Innovation Investment Co., Ltd.Chairman of the Board and General ManagerNovember 2020IncumbentNot
Du JuanTCL Industries Holdings Inc.DirectorSeptember 2018IncumbentNot
Bank of Shanghai Co., Ltd.DirectorOctober 2019IncumbentNot
Getech Ltd.Chairman of the BoardSeptember 2018IncumbentNot
TCL Technology Park Co., Ltd.DirectorOctober 2017IncumbentNot
Liao QianFantasia Holdings Group Co., LimitedNon-Executive DirectorDecember 2020IncumbentYes

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Shenzhen Jiawei Photovoltaic Lighting Co., Ltd.Independent DirectorNovember 2016IncumbentYes
Tianjin 712 Communication & Broadcasting Co., Ltd.Vice Chairman of the BoardJune 2019IncumbentNot
Gan YongThe Chinese Society for MetalsPresidentMay 2017IncumbentYes
Wan LiangyongWens Foodstuff Group Co.,Ltd.Independent DirectorApril 2014IncumbentYes
China Railway Construction Heavy Industry Corporation LimitedIndependent DirectorApril 2019IncumbentYes
Urtrust Insurance Co., Ltd.Independent DirectorFebruary 2020IncumbentYes
Mao TianxiangTianjin 712 Communication & Broadcasting Co., Ltd.SupervisorJune 2019IncumbentNot
Guangzhou Ketian Shichang Information Technology Co., Ltd.SupervisorSeptember 2019IncumbentNot
Getech Ltd.SupervisorSeptember 2020IncumbentNot
Yan XiaolinGuochuangke Optoelectronic Equipment Co., Ltd.Chairman of the BoardDecember 2020IncumbentNot
NoteNot applicable

Punishments imposed in the recent three years by the securities regulator on the incumbent directors, supervisors and seniormanagement as well as those who left in the Reporting Period:

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

IV Remuneration of Directors, Supervisors and Senior ManagementDecision-making procedure, determination basis and actual payments of remuneration for directors,supervisors and senior management:

(I) Remuneration or allowance criteria for directorsThe remuneration of executive directors: As the Company pays remuneration to executive directors,it shall not pay additional allowances to them. The remuneration of them is determined as per theCompany’s remuneration management rules.The allowances of non-executive directors: RMB160,000/year (tax inclusive)The allowances of independent non-executive directors: The allowance for each independentnon-executive director is RMB160,000/year (tax inclusive), and the allowance for the convener ofthe Audit Committee is RMB200,000/year (tax inclusive).The Company shall bear the travel expense arising from the independent directors’ attending theCompany’s board and general meetings, as well as other expenses arising from non-executivedirectors and independent directors’ exercising their functions and powers as per the Company’sArticles of Association.(II) Remuneration or allowance criteria for supervisors

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

The allowance for the Chairman of the Supervisory Committee is RMB160,000/year (tax inclusive);The allowance for the shareholder supervisor is RMB100,000/year (tax inclusive);And as the Company pays remuneration to the employee supervisor, it shall not pay additionalallowances to him/her.The Company shall bear the travel expense arising from the shareholder supervisor’s attending theCompany’s Supervisory Committee meetings, general meetings and board meetings (as a non-votingdelegate), as well as other expenses arising from his/her exercising his/her functions and powers asper the Company’s Articles of Association.(III) Remuneration criteria for senior managementThe remuneration of senior management is determined as per the Company’s remunerationmanagement rules.Remuneration of directors, supervisors and senior management for the Reporting Period

Unit: RMB'0,000

NameOffice titleGenderAgeIncumbent/FormerTotal before-tax remuneration from the CompanyRemuneration from any related party or not
Li DongshengChairman of the Board and CEOMale63Incumbent781.22Yes
Liang WeihuaVice Chairman of the BoardMale39Incumbent0Yes
Du JuanDirector, COO and CFOFemale50Incumbent351.29Not
Liao QianDirector, Board Secretary and Senior Vice PresidentMale40Incumbent230.34Not
Jin XuzhiDirector and Senior Vice PresidentMale66Incumbent882.52Not
Shen HaopingDirector and Senior Vice PresidentMale58Incumbent41.44Not
Gan YongIndependent DirectorMale73Incumbent0Not
Chen ShiyiIndependent DirectorMale64Incumbent0Not
Wan LiangyongIndependent DirectorMale41Incumbent2.67Not
Liu XunciIndependent DirectorMale62Incumbent16.00Not
He ZhuohuiChairman of the Supervisory CommitteeMale55Incumbent16.00Yes
Mao TianxiangEmployee SupervisorMale40Incumbent91.91Not

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Qiu HaiyanSupervisorFemale46Incumbent10.00Yes
Yan XiaolinSenior Vice President and CTOMale54Incumbent347.93Not
Liu BinVice Chairman of the BoardMale51Former13.91Yes
Yan YanIndependent DirectorMale64Former13.91Not
Lu XinIndependent DirectorFemale58Former17.39Not
Zhou GuofuIndependent DirectorMale57Former13.91Not
Total--------2,830.44--

Note: As of the end of the Reporting Period, Non-Executive Director Mr. Liang Weihua and Independent Directors Mr. Gan Yong andMr. Chen Shiyi hadn’t collected their allowances of RMB21,300 (before tax) respectively.Equity incentives for directors, supervisors and senior management in the Reporting Period:

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

V Employees

1. Number, Functions and Educational Backgrounds of Employees

Number of in-service employees of the Company as the parent271
Number of in-service employees of major subsidiaries48,200
Total number of in-service employees48,471
Total number of paid employees in the Reporting Period48,471
Number of retirees to whom the Company as the parent or its major subsidiaries need to pay retirement pensions1,124
Functions
FunctionEmployees
Production33,772
Sales1,519
R&D and technical8,156
Financial518
Administrative429
Managerial1,916
Other2,161
Total48,471
Educational backgrounds
Educational backgroundEmployees
Doctorate degree241

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Master’s degree2,548
Bachelor’s degree8,513
Junior college2,688
Senior high school/technical secondary school596
Junior high school and below54
Total14,640
Note : The “educational backgrounds” section excludes overseas employees and operating workers.

2. Employee Remuneration Policy

The Company implements the remuneration management principle of “determining position byresponsibilities, determining salary by position and determining remuneration by performance”.Fixed income is determined based on position assessment, variable income is determined based onperformance appraisal and a remuneration distribution mechanism oriented by position andperformance is established inside the Company.

3. Employee Training Plans

On 10 September 2000, the Training Department of TCL Headquarters shifted to TCL TrainingInstitute. On 16 August 2005, TCL Training Institute changed its name to TCL LeadershipDevelopment Institute, which focused on cultivation of management talent and development ofleadership. In 2015, the institute has been upgraded to TCL University. As such, TCL University hasexpanded its value positioning, with changes to service recipients, services provided and the ways ofproviding services. It focuses on strategic talent for long-term development, and promotesperformance improvement by solving the existing business bottlenecks. It provides services for theGroup and the broader ecosystem, as well as offers trainings and development opportunities. Itcaptures and creates demand. And it trains and motivates.The TCL University shoulders the mission of "empower employees and development of organizationby men". It cultivates strategic talent for TCL Group through high-level reserve projects. It hasunswervingly implemented the "Hawk" Project for more than a decade, cultivated many excellentmanagement personnel at all levels for enterprises, and supported the development of TCL. It iscommitted to talent cultivation and development. The TCL University has been committed tostrategies undertaken by men, being close to business, cultural heritage, and promotion of andresponse to the organizational reform for years.

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

4. Labor Outsourcing

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Part IX Corporate GovernanceI General Information of Corporate GovernanceSince it was listed, the Company has been attaching great importance to corporate governance anddedicated to the establishment and refinement of internal control policies. So far, it has established anorganization structure that accommodates the Company’s business scale and business managementneeds. At the same time, it sets up departments and positions in a reasonable manner, plansresponsibilities and authorization scientifically and forms an internal control system withwell-defined duties and responsibilities, mutual cooperation and mutual restraints. The Company hascomprehensive audit and internal control policies, especially in terms of internal audit, in respect ofwhich the hierarchies are clear-cut and the duties and responsibilities are well-defined, which caneffectively prevent Group risks; the Company has purchased liabilities insurance for its directors,supervisors and senior management for nine consecutive years; although the shareholding proportionof its majority shareholders is less than 30%, the Company still adopts the cumulative voting systemin the election of directors and supervisors, which is higher than the standards of corporategovernance and effectively protects the voting rights of minority shareholders; in addition, theCompany’s Board of Supervisors works with diligence and the supervisors go deep into corporateresearch and proactively propose management suggestions, which effectively refine the Company’sinternal governance mechanism; by establishing new management policies, the Company continuesto improve its information disclosure management and investor relationship management; theCompany is passionate about commonweal and establishes donation funds for public benefits and allthose measures have enabled the Company to stand in the industry leading position for itsgovernance level.During the Reporting Period, in accordance with the Company Law, the Securities Law, the Code ofCorporate Governance for Listed Companies and other relevant laws and regulations, the Companycontinued to refine its governance structure and further standardized its operations to comply withthe requirements of related laws and regulations. During the Reporting Period, the Company’sdirectors, supervisors and senior management furthered their learning of regulations and documentsin respect of the corporate governance for listed companies, strengthened their self-discipline anddiligence, and faithfully safeguarded the interests of all shareholders, in particular the minorityshareholders.Currently, there is no difference between the actual status of the Company’s corporate governancestructure and the standard documents on the corporate governance for listed companies published by

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

China Securities Regulatory Commission. The names of the policies are shown in the following tableand all the policies have been published on www.cninfo.com.cn.

Category of rulesTitle of rules
Articles of AssociationThe Articles of Association of TCL Technology Group Corporation
Dividend rulesThe Dividend Rules of TCL Corporation
The Shareholder Return Plan for 2020-2022 of TCL Technology Group Corporation
Information disclosure rulesThe Rules Governing the Shareholdings of Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management in TCL Corporation and Changes therein
The Rules Governing the Registration of Information Insiders of TCL Corporation
The Accountability Rules for Material Errors in Annual Report Disclosure of TCL Corporation
The Rules Governing External Users of Information of TCL Corporation
The Rules Governing Investor Relations of TCL Corporation
The Work Rules for Independent Directors Concerning Annual Reports of TCL Corporation
The Reception and Promotional Work Rules of TCL Corporation
The Rules Governing Internal Reporting of Significant Information of TCL Corporation
The Work Rules for the Board Secretary of TCL Corporation
The Rules Governing Information Disclosure of TCL Corporation
Governance and operation rulesThe Rules of Procedure for the General Meeting of TCL Technology Group Corporation
The Rules of Procedure for the Supervisory Committee of TCL Technology Group Corporation
The Rules of Procedure for the Board of Directors of TCL Technology Group

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Corporation
The Work Rules for the Independent Directors of TCL Corporation
The Specific Work Rules for the CEO of TCL Corporation
The Rules of Procedure for the Audit Committee under the Board of Directors of TCL Corporation
The Work Procedures for the Annual Audit by the Audit Committee under the Board of Directors of TCL Corporation
The Rules of Procedure for the Remuneration and Appraisal Committee under the Board of Directors of TCL Corporation
The Rules of Procedure for the Nomination Committee under the Board of Directors of TCL Corporation
The Rules of Procedure for the Strategy Committee under the Board of Directors of TCL Corporation
Internal control rulesThe Rules Governing Major Investments of TCL Corporation
The Rules Governing the Use of Raised Funds of TCL Technology Group Corporation
The Internal Control Rules for Venture Capital of TCL Corporation
The Rules Governing Securities Investment of TCL Technology Group Corporation
The Internal Control Rules for Investment in Derivative Financial Instruments of TCL Technology Group Corporation
The Majority-Owned Subsidiary Management Measures of TCL Corporation
The Rules Governing the Related-Party Transactions of TCL Corporation
The Rules Governing the Guarantees Provided for External Parties of TCL Technology Group Corporation
The Internal Control Rules of TCL Corporation
The Internal Audit Charter of TCL Corporation
The Internal Control Evaluation Rules of TCL Corporation

There is no material incompliance with the regulatory documents issued by the CSRC governing thegovernance of listed companies.

Special corporate governance campaigns, as well as the formulation and implementation of the

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

rules governing the registration of information insiders:

Upon various special checks of corporate governance by the regulatory authority and workconferences on the governance of listed companies, the Company has revised its Articles ofAssociation, Rules of Procedure for the Board of Directors, Rules of Procedure for the SupervisoryCommittee, Rules of Procedure for the General Meeting, Rules Governing the Guarantees Providedfor External Parties, Internal Control Rules for Investment in Derivative Financial Instruments, RulesGoverning Securities Investment, and Rules Governing the Use of Raised Funds. The rules strictlystandardize the Company’s behaviors and protect the interests of investors.The following rules have been revised in 2020 so as to further improve corporate governance:

Title of rules
RevisedThe Articles of Association of TCL Technology Group Corporation
The Rules of Procedure for the Board of Directors of TCL Technology Group Corporation
The Rules of Procedure for the Supervisory Committee of TCL Technology Group Corporation
The Rules of Procedure for the General Meeting of TCL Technology Group Corporation
The Rules Governing the Guarantees Provided for External Parties of TCL Technology Group Corporation
The Internal Control Rules for Investment in Derivative Financial Instruments of TCL Technology Group Corporation
The Rules Governing Securities Investment of TCL Technology Group Corporation
The Rules Governing the Use of Raised Funds of TCL Technology Group Corporation

II The Company’s Independence from Its Controlling Shareholder in Business, Personnel,Asset, Organization and Financial Affairs

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

III Horizontal Competition

□ Applicable ■ Not applicable

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

IV Annual and Extraordinary General Meetings Convened during the Reporting Period

1. General Meeting Convened during the Reporting Period

MeetingTypeInvestor participation ratioDate of the meetingDisclosure dateIndex to disclosed information
The First Extraordinary General Meeting of 2020Combination of on-site and online voting24.98%3 February 20204 February 2020http://www.cninfo .com.cn
The Second Extraordinary General Meeting of 2020Combination of on-site and online voting23.05%16 March 202017 March 2020
The 2019 Annual General MeetingCombination of on-site and online voting22.84%20 April 202021 April 2020
The Third Extraordinary General Meeting of 2020Combination of on-site and online voting25.55%15 June 202016 June 2020
The Fourth Extraordinary General Meeting of 2019Combination of on-site and online voting34.10%9 July 202010 July 2020
The Fifth Extraordinary General Meeting of 2020Combination of on-site and online voting28.56%14 September 202015 September 2020
The Sixth Extraordinary General Meeting of 2020Combination of on-site and online voting29.14%13 November 202014 November 2020
The Seventh Extraordinary General Meeting of 2020Combination of on-site and online voting34.28%28 December 202029 December 2020

2. Extraordinary General Meetings Convened at the Request of Preferred Shareholders with ResumedVoting Rights

□ Applicable ■Not applicable

V Performance of Duty by Independent Directors in the Reporting Period

1. Attendance of Independent Directors at Board Meetings and General Meetings

Attendance of independent directors at board meetings and general meetings
Independent directorTotal number of board meetings the independent director was eligible to attendBoard meetings attended on siteBoard meetings attended by way of telecommunicationBoard meetings attended through a proxyBoard meetings the independent director failed to attendThe independent director failed to attend two consecutive board meetings or notGeneral meetings attended

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Gan Yong30300Not0
Chen Shiyi30300Not0
Wan Liangyong30300Not1
Liu Xunci1441000Not7
Lu Xin114700Not0
Zhou Guofu112900Not0
Yan Yan112900Not0

2. Objections Raised by Independent Directors on Matters of the Company

No such cases in the Reporting Period.

3. Other Information about the Performance of Duty by Independent Directors

In the Reporting Period, in strict accordance with the applicable laws and regulations, as well as theCompany’s Articles of Association, the independent directors of the Company paid attention to theCompany’s operations and faithfully fulfilled their duties as independent directors. They put forwarda lot of valuable, professional advice regarding the improvement of the Company’s rules and dailyoperating decision-making. They issued their independent and fair opinion on the matters of theCompany that required their opinion. Therefore, they have played their part in improving theCompany’s supervision mechanism, as well as in protecting the legal interests of the Company andits shareholders.VI Performance of Duty by Specialized Committees under the Board in the Reporting Period

1. Performance of Duty by the Audit Committee

In the principle of being diligent, pragmatic and realistic, all the members of the Audit Committeeunder the Board proactively pushed forward the 2020 annual audit. During the annual audit, theAudit Committee convened two meetings to review the audit plan and the financial statements. Italso fully communicated with the accountants responsible for the annual audit.The Audit Committee summarized the 2020 annual audit carried out by Da Hua Certified PublicAccountants (Special General Partnership) as follows:

On 20 January 2021, we reviewed and confirmed the Audit Plan of the Internal Control of TCLTechnology Group Corporation in 2020 and the Audit Plan of the 2020 Annual Financial Statementsof TCL Technology Group Corporation submitted by Da Hua Certified Public Accountants (SpecialGeneral Partnership), the independent auditor for the year 2020.

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

In October 2020, the auditor started the pre-audit of the annual report. On 2 January 2021, the auditorcame to the Company and started the official audit. Afterwards, according to the audit plan, weemailed and called a few times to learn about and urge the audit progress, as well as went to the auditsite to offer advice and urge the audit progress.On 10 March 2021, the auditor issued a preliminary “unmodified unqualified” audit opinion on theCompany’s financial statements, to which we agreed.We believed that Da Hua Certified Public Accountants (Special General Partnership), theindependent auditor for the year 2020, provided audit service for the Company in a diligent andresponsible way. It completed the audit in strict accordance with the audit plan. The audited financialstatements were a factual and complete reflection of the Company’s financial position as at 31December 2020, as well as the operating results and cash flows of the year then ended. The auditopinion they issued factually reflected the Company’s realities. On 10 March 2021, the AuditCommittee convened a meeting, where the following proposals were approved and submitted to theBoard for further review: The 2020 Annual Financial Report, the Summary Report of the AuditCommittee under the Board Regarding the 2020 Annual Audit Carried out by Da Hua CertifiedPublic Accountants (Special General Partnership), and the Proposal on the Reappointment of Da HuaCertified Public Accountants (Special General Partnership) as the Independent Auditor for 2021.

2. Performance of Duty by the Nomination Committee

During the Reporting Period, the Nomination Committee convened two meetings, where theProposal on the Appointment of Mr. Liao Qian as a Senior Vice President and the Board Secretary ofthe Company and the Proposal on the Re-election of the Board of Directors were approvedrespectively.

3. Performance of Duty by the Remuneration and Appraisal CommitteeDuring the Reporting Period, the Remuneration and Appraisal Committee did not meet.VII Performance of Duty by the Supervisory CommitteeIndicate whether the Supervisory Committee found any risk to the Company during its supervision in the Reporting Period.

□ Yes ■ No

MeetingDate of the meetingSupervisor presentProposal reviewed at the meetingResolutionIndex to the disclosed resolutionDisclosure date
The 15th Meeting of the Sixth Supervisory Committee28 February 2020He Zhuohui Qiu Haiyan Mao Tianxiang1. The Proposal on the Revision of The Rules of Procedure for the Supervisory CommitteeResolutions of the 15th Meeting of thehttp://www.cninfo.com.cn29 February 2020

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Sixth Supervisory Committee
The 16th Meeting of the Sixth Supervisory Committee28 March 2020He Zhuohui Qiu Haiyan Mao Tianxiang1. The Proposal on The 2019 Annual Work Report of the Supervisory Committee; 2. The Proposal on The 2019 Annual Financial Report; 3. The Proposal on The 2019 Annual Report and its summary; 4. The Proposal on The 2019 Annual Internal Control Evaluation Report; 5. The Proposal on the 2019 Final Dividend; 6. The Proposal on The Social Responsibility Report 2019; and 7. The Proposal on the Repurchase and Retirement of Restricted Shares That Have Been Granted under the 2018 and 2019 Restricted Stock Incentive Plans But Are Still in LockupResolutions of the 16th Meeting of the Sixth Supervisory Committeehttp://www.cninfo.com.cn31 March 2020
The 17th Meeting of the Sixth Supervisory Committee28 April 2020He Zhuohui Qiu Haiyan Mao Tianxiang1. The Proposal on The First Quarterly Report 2020 and Its Summary; 2. The Proposal on the Compliance to the Relevant Laws and Regulations of the Company’s Asset Purchase via Share and Convertible Corporate Bonds Offering to Specified Target and Cash Payment and Raising the Matching Funds; 3. The Proposal on the Plan of Asset Purchase via Share and Convertible Corporate Bonds Offering and Cash Payment; 4. The Proposal on the Plan of Share and Convertible Corporate Bonds Offering to Raise the Matching Funds; 5. The Proposal on Reviewing the Plan of TCL Technology Group Corporation of Asset Purchase via Share and Convertible Corporate Bonds Offering to Raise the Matching Funds and Cash Payment and Its Summary; 6. The Proposal on the Transaction Not Constituting a Restructuring Listing as Defined in Item 13 of the Methods for the Administration of Significant Asset Restructurings by Listed Companies; 7. The Proposal on the Transaction’s Compliance toResolutions of the 17th Meeting of the Sixth Supervisory Committeehttp://www.cninfo.com.cn29 April 2020

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Item 11 and Item 43 of the Methods for the Administration of Significant Asset Restructurings by Listed Companies; 8. The Proposal on the Transaction’s Compliance to Item 4 of the Regulations Regarding Several Matters of the Administration of Significant Asset Restructurings by Listed Companies; 9. The Proposal on Signing the Agreement on Asset Purchase via Share and Convertible Corporate Bonds Offering and Cash Payment with Entry-into-Force Conditions; 10. The Proposal on Signing the Share Subscription Agreement and the Subscription Agreement for Convertible Corporate Bonds with Entry-into-Force Conditions; 11. The Proposal on Introducing Strategic Investor and Signing the Strategic Cooperation Agreement; 12. The Proposal on the Statement on the Completeness and Compliance of the Statutory Procedures Executed and the Validity of the Legal Documents Submitted Associated with the Transaction; and 13. The Proposal on the Statement on the Volatility in the Company’s Stock Price Being Not the Case Mentioned in Item 5 of the Circular on Regulating Information Disclosure of Listed Companies and the Behaviors of Stakeholders
The 18th Meeting of the Sixth Supervisory Committee28 May 2020He Zhuohui Qiu Haiyan Mao Tianxiang1. The Proposal on the Compliance to the Relevant Laws and Regulations of the Company’s Asset Purchase via Share and Convertible Corporate Bonds Offering to Specified Target and Cash Payment and Raising the Matching Funds; 2. The Proposal on the Plan of Asset Purchase via Share and Convertible Corporate Bonds Offering and Cash Payment; 3. The Proposal on the Plan of Share and Convertible Corporate Bonds Offering to Raise the Matching Funds; 4. The Proposal on Reviewing the Plan of TCL Technology Group Corporation of AssetResolutions of the 18th Meeting of the Sixth Supervisory Committeehttp://www.cninfo.com.cn29 May 2020

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

13. The Proposal on the Explanations Regarding the Pricing Basis for the Transaction and Its Fairness and Reasonableness; and 14. The Proposal on the Reasonableness of the Expected Dilution of Immediate Returns of the Transaction, Measures to Make up for Immediate Returns and Relevant Commitments
The 19th Meeting of the Sixth Supervisory Committee28 August 2020He Zhuohui Qiu Haiyan Mao Tianxiang1. The Proposal on the Interim Report 2020 and Its Summary; 2. The Proposal on Adjustments to The 2019 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan and The Second Global Innovation Partner Plan (Draft) and Its Summary; 3. The Proposal on Adjustments to The Implementation and Appraisal Methods for The 2019 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan and The Second Global Innovation Partner Plan; 4. The Proposal on Reviewing the Third Global Partner Plan (Draft) and Its Summary; 5. The Proposal on Reviewing the Methods for the Administration of the Third Global Partner Plan; 6. The Proposal on Adjustments to the Matching Funds Raising Plan as Part of the Company’s Plan to Purchase Assets via Share and Convertible Corporate Bonds Offering to Raise the Matching Funds and Cash Payment; 7. The Proposal on Adjustments to the Transaction Plan Not Constituting a Significant Adjustment to the Restructuring Plan; 8. The Proposal on the Termination of the Strategic Cooperation Agreement, the Share Subscription Agreement with Entry-in-Force Conditions and Its Supplementary Agreement, and the Convertible Corporate Bonds Subscription Agreement with Entry-in-Force Conditions and Its Supplementary Agreement; 9. The Proposal on Reviewing the Report on Asset Purchase via Share and Convertible Corporate Bonds Offering to Raise the Matching Funds and via Cash Payment (Draft) (Revised) and Its Summary; 10. The Proposal on the Approval of the Audit ReportResolutions of the 19th Meeting of the Sixth Supervisory Committeehttp://www.cninfo.com.cn29 August 2020

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

and the Reference Review Report of the Transaction; 11. The Proposal on the Reasonableness of the Expected Dilution of Immediate Returns of the Transaction, Measures to Make up for Immediate Returns and Relevant Commitments; 12. The Proposal on the Statement on the Completeness and Compliance of the Statutory Procedures Executed and the Validity of the Legal Documents Submitted Associated with the Transaction; 13. The Proposal on the Transaction’s Compliance to Item 11 and Item 43 of the Methods for the Administration of Significant Asset Restructurings by Listed Companies; and 14. The Proposal on the Transaction Not Constituting a Significant Asset Restructuring or a Restructuring Listing as Defined in Item 13 of the Methods for the Administration of Significant Asset Restructurings by Listed Companies
The 20th Meeting of the Sixth Supervisory Committee28 October 2020He Zhuohui Qiu Haiyan Mao Tianxiang1. The Proposal on the Third Quarterly Report 2020 and Its Summary; and 2. The Proposal on the Re-election of the Supervisory CommitteeResolutions of the 20th Meeting of the Sixth Supervisory Committeehttp://www.cninfo.com.cn29 October 2020
The 21st Meeting of the Sixth Supervisory Committee10 November 2020He Zhuohui Qiu Haiyan Mao Tianxiang1. The Proposal on Opening a Specialized Account for Raised Funds and Authorizing the Signing of the Custody Agreement; and 2. The Proposal on Further Specifying the Plan of Private Offering of Convertible Corporate Bonds to Raise the Matching FundsResolutions of the 21st Meeting of the Sixth Supervisory Committeehttp://www.cninfo.com.cn12 November 2020
The First Meeting of the Seventh Supervisory Committee14 November 2020He Zhuohui Qiu Haiyan Mao Tianxiang1. The Proposal on the Election of the Chairman for the Seventh Supervisory CommitteeResolutions of the First Meeting of the Seventh Supervisory Committeehttp://www.cninfo.com.cn17 November 2020
The Second Meeting of the Seventh26 November 2020He Zhuohui Qiu Haiyan Mao Tianxiang1. The Proposal on the Swap of Raised Funds and Advance Investment with Self-OwnedResolutions of the Secondhttp://www.cninfo.com.cn27 November 2020

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Supervisory CommitteeFundsMeeting of the Seventh Supervisory Committee
The Third Meeting of the Seventh Supervisory Committee11 December 2020He Zhuohui Qiu Haiyan Mao Tianxiang1. The Proposal on the Acquisition of the 100% Equity Interests of Moka International Limited & the Related-party TransactionResolutions of the Third Meeting of the Seventh Supervisory Committeehttp://www.cninfo.com.cn12 December 2020

The Supervisory Committee raised no objections in the Reporting Period.

VIII Appraisal of and Incentive for Senior ManagementDuring the Reporting Period, the Company carried out performance appraisal and competenceexamination on managers. The KPI (key performance indicators) system was used for performanceappraisal. In respect of the team led by each manager, the key factors of performance appraisalincluded phased goals of strategic transformation and operating indicators of the current period (suchas profits, cash flow, products and service quality); the comprehensive results of the accomplishmentof each goal were considered as the main basis for motivating managers. In that way, corporatestrategies were converted into internal management activities through the process of goal settings,implementation and accomplishment to steer the work orientation of all systems of the Company andserve the purpose of enhancing the overall efficiency of the Company. Leader examination consistedof four dimensions of assessment, being leader’s performance, competence, experience and quality(potential, personality and aspiration/values). An annual examination report for leaders wasgenerated through annual performance assessment, virtual assessment center, 360-degree behaviorinterview or online assessment, supported by key experience, personality or management styleassessment, which served as the main basis for appraising, appointing and dismissing leaders.IX Internal Control

1. Material Internal Control Weaknesses Identified in the Reporting Period

□ Yes ■ No

Details of material internal control weaknesses identified in the Reporting Period
No material internal control weaknesses were identified in the Reporting Period.

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

2. Internal Control Self-Evaluation Report

Disclosure date of the internal control self-evaluation report11 March 2021
Index to the disclosed internal control self-evaluation reporthttp://www.cninfo.com.cn
Evaluated entities’ combined assets as % of consolidated total assets95.9%
Evaluated entities’ combined revenue as % of consolidated revenue98.5%
Identification standards for internal control weaknesses
TypeWeaknesses in internal control over financial reportingWeaknesses in internal control not related to financial reporting
Nature standardMaterial weaknesses: (1) an invalid control environment; (2) fraud of directors, supervisors and senior management; (3) any material misstatement of the financial reporting of the current period which is identified by the registered accountants but the Company fails to do so; and (4) invalid internal control supervision by the Audit Committee and the internal audit organ. Serious weaknesses: A single weakness or a group of weaknesses which are less serious than a material weakness but could still cause deviation from the control objectives Common weaknesses: Other internal control weaknesses that are neither material nor seriousMaterial weaknesses: (1) material violations of the country’s laws or regulations in the Company’s operating activities; (2) any material decision-making error that is caused by an irrational decision-making procedure and causes material property loss to the Company; (3) a massive loss of the key managerial or technical personnel; and (4) frequent negative news coverage that causes great concern of the regulatory administration and a material long-lasting impact on the Company’s brand and reputation. Serious weaknesses: A single weakness or a group of weaknesses which are less serious than a material weakness but could still cause deviation from the control objectives Common weaknesses: Other internal control weaknesses that are neither material nor serious
Quantitative standardMaterial weaknesses: misstatements≥ 5% of profit before tax; Serious weaknesses: 3% of profit before tax≤misstatements <5% of profit before tax; Common weaknesses: misstatements <3% of profit before taxNot applicable
Number of material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting0
Number of material weaknesses in internal control not related to financial reporting0
Number of serious weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting0
Number of serious weaknesses in internal control not related to financial reporting0

X Independent Auditor’s Report on Internal Control

Opinion paragraph in the independent auditor’s report on internal control
In our opinion, TCL Technology Group Corporation maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of 31 December 2020, based on the Basic Rules on Enterprise Internal Control and other applicable rules.
Independent auditor’s report on internal control disclosed or notThe Internal Control Audit Report of TCL Technology Group Corporation disclosed on http://www.cninfo.com.cn dated 11 March 2021
Disclosure date11 March 2021

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Index to such report disclosedhttp://www.cninfo.com.cn
Type of the auditor’s opinionUnmodified opinion
Material weaknesses in internal control not related to financial reportingNone

Indicate whether any modified opinion is expressed in the independent auditor’s report on the Company’s internal control.

□ Yes ■ No

Explanation as to the modified opinion expressed in the independent auditor’s report on the Company’s internal control:

Indicate whether the independent auditor’s report on the Company’s internal control is consistent with the internal controlself-evaluation report issued by the Company’s Board.■ Yes □ No

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Part X Corporate Bonds

General Information of Corporate Bonds

Bond nameAbbr.Bond codeValue dateMaturityOutstanding balance (RMB’0,000)Coupon rateWay of principal repayment and interest payment
TCL Corporation’s Corporate Bonds Publicly Offered in 2016 to Qualified Investors (Tranche 1) (Type 2)16TCL0211235316 March 201616 March 2021150,0003.56%Interest payable annually and principal repayable in full upon maturity
TCL Corporation’s Corporate Bonds Publicly Offered in 2016 to Qualified Investors (Tranche 2)16TCL031124097 July 20167 July 2021200,0003.50%Interest payable annually and principal repayable in full upon maturity
TCL Corporation’s Corporate Bonds Publicly Offered in 2017 to Qualified Investors (Tranche 1)17TCL0111251819 April 201719 April 2022100,0003.40%Interest payable annually and principal repayable in full upon maturity
TCL Corporation’s Corporate Bonds Publicly Offered in 2017 to Qualified Investors (Tranche 2)17TCL021125427 July 20177 July 202215,7003.45%Interest payable annually and principal repayable in full upon maturity
TCL Corporation’s Corporate Bonds Publicly Offered in 2018 to Qualified Investors (Tranche 1)18TCL011127176 June 20186 June 2023100,0005.48%Interest payable annually and principal repayable in full upon maturity
TCL Corporation’s Corporate Bonds Publicly18TCL0211274720 August 201820 August 2023200,0005.30%Interest payable annually and principal

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Offered in 2018 to Qualified Investors (Tranche 2)repayable in full upon maturity
TCL Corporation’s Corporate Bonds Publicly Offered in 2019 to Qualified Investors (Tranche 1)19TCL0111290520 May 201920 May 2024100,0004.33%Interest payable annually and principal repayable in full upon maturity
TCL Corporation’s Corporate Bonds Publicly Offered in 2019 to Qualified Investors (Tranche 2)19TCL0211293823 July 201923 July 2024100,0004.30%Interest payable annually and principal repayable in full upon maturity
TCL Corporation’s Corporate Bonds Publicly Offered in 2019 to Qualified Investors (Tranche 3)19TCL0311298321 October 201921 October 2024200,0004.20%Interest payable annually and principal repayable in full upon maturity
TCL Technology Group Corporation’s Short-Term Corporate Bonds Publicly Offered in 2020 to Professional Investors (Tranche 1)20TCLD11491408 June 20205 December 202002.50%Principal repayable in full upon maturity with interest
Place for bond listing and tradingShenzhen Stock Exchange
Investor eligibilityThese bonds are for qualified investors only (20TCLD1 were offered after the new Securities Law and are for professional investors only).
Interest payment and principal repayment during the Reporting Period1. The interest for the period from 16 March 2019 to 15 March 2020 on “16TCL02” was paid on 16 March 2020. 2. The interest for the period from 19 April 2019 to 18 April 2020 on “17TCL01” was paid on 20 April 2020. 3. The interest for the period from 20 May 2019 to 19 April 2020 on “19TCL01” was paid on 20 May 2020. 4. The interest for the period from 6 June 2019 to 5 June 2020 on “18TCL01” was paid on 8 June 2020. 5. The interest for the period from 6 July 2019 to 6 July 2020 on “16TCL03” was paid on 7 July 2020. 6. The interest for the period from 6 July 2019 to 7 July 2020 on “17TCL02” was paid on 7 July 2020. 7. The interest for the period from 23 July 2019 to 22 July 2020 on “19TCL02” was paid on 23 July 2020.

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

8. The interest for the period from 20 August 2019 to 19 August 2020 on “18TCL02” was paid on 20 August 2020. 9. The interest for the period from 21 October 2019 to 20 October 2020 on “19TCL03” was paid on 21 October 2020. 10. The interest on “20TCLD1” was paid on 7 December 2020.
Where the bond carries any issuer or investor option clause, interchangeable clause or other special clauses, give the execution details (if applicable) of these clauses during the Reporting Period1. TCL Corporation’s Corporate Bonds Publicly Offered in 2017 to Qualified Investors (Tranche 1) is of a five-year term, with the issuer’s coupon rate adjustment option and the investors’ sell-back option at the end of the third year. During the Reporting Period, the issuer exercised its coupon rate adjustment option to adjust the coupon rate for the period from 19 April 2020 to 18 April 2020 to 3.40% subsequent to a coupon rate of 4.80% for the period from 19 April 2017 to 18 April 2020; investors exercised their sell-back option and the Company paid the principals of RMB403,000,200 on 20 April 2020; and the sold-back bonds have all been resold, with an actual sell-back amount of RMB0 and a currently outstanding amount of RMB1 billion. 2. TCL Corporation’s Corporate Bonds Publicly Offered in 2017 to Qualified Investors (Tranche 2) is of a five-year term, with the issuer’s coupon rate adjustment option and the investors’ sell-back option at the end of the third year. During the Reporting Period, the issuer exercised its coupon rate adjustment option to adjust the coupon rate for the period from 7 July 2020 to 6 July 2020 to 3.45% subsequent to a coupon rate of 4.93% for the period from 7 July 2017 to 6 July 2020; investors exercised their sell-back option and the Company paid the principals of RMB2.843 billion on 7 July 2020, with a currently outstanding amount of RMB157 million. 3. TCL Corporation’s Corporate Bonds Publicly Offered in 2018 to Qualified Investors (Tranche 1) is of a five-year term, with the issuer’s coupon rate adjustment option and the investors’ sell-back option at the end of the third year. The interest payment day is June 6 from 2019 to 2023 (the subsequent first trading day if it is a statutory holiday or rest day, with no additional interest for the postponement). If an investor chooses to exercise the sell-back option, the interest payment day for the sold-back bonds is June 6 from 2019 to 2021 (the subsequent first trading day if it is a statutory holiday or rest day, with no additional interest for the postponement). 4. TCL Corporation’s Corporate Bonds Publicly Offered in 2018 to Qualified Investors (Tranche 2) is of a five-year term, with the issuer’s coupon rate adjustment option and the investors’ sell-back option at the end of the third year. The interest payment day is August 20 from 2019 to 2023 (the subsequent first trading day if it is a statutory holiday or rest day, with no additional interest for the postponement). If an investor chooses to exercise the sell-back option, the interest payment day for the sold-back bonds is August 20 from 2019 to 2021 (the subsequent first trading day if it is a statutory holiday or rest day, with no additional interest for the postponement). 5. TCL Corporation’s Corporate Bonds Publicly Offered in 2019 to Qualified Investors (Tranche 1) is of a five-year term, with the issuer’s coupon rate adjustment option and the investors’ sell-back option at the end of the third year. The interest payment day is May 20 from 2020 to 2024 (the subsequent first trading day if it is a statutory holiday or rest day, with no additional interest for the postponement). If an investor chooses to exercise the sell-back option, the interest payment day for the sold-back bonds is May 20 from 2020 to 2022 (the subsequent first trading day if it is a statutory holiday or rest day, with no additional interest for the postponement). 6. TCL Corporation’s Corporate Bonds Publicly Offered in 2019 to Qualified Investors (Tranche 2) is of a five-year term, with the issuer’s coupon rate adjustment option and the investors’ sell-back option at the end of the third year. The interest payment day is July 23 from 2020 to 2024 (the subsequent first trading day if it is a statutory holiday or rest day, with no additional interest for the postponement). If an investor chooses to exercise the sell-back option, the interest payment day for the sold-back bonds is July 23 from 2020 to 2022 (the subsequent first trading day if it is a statutory holiday or rest day, with no additional interest for the postponement). 7. TCL Corporation’s Corporate Bonds Publicly Offered in 2019 to Qualified Investors (Tranche 3) is of a five-year term, with the issuer’s coupon rate adjustment option and the investors’ sell-back option at the end of the third year. The interest payment day is October 21 from 2020 to 2024 (the subsequent first trading day if it is a statutory holiday or rest day, with no additional interest for the postponement). If an investor chooses to exercise the sell-back option, the interest payment day for the sold-back bonds is October 21 from 2020 to 2022 (the subsequent first trading day if it is a statutory holiday or rest day, with no additional interest for the postponement).

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Bond Trustee and Credit Rating Agency

Bond trustee:
NameGuotai Junan Securities Co., Ltd.Office address33/F, Bohua Plaza, 669 Xinzha Road, ShanghaiContact personWu LeiTel.021-38676503
NameCITIC Securities Co., Ltd.Office address8 Zhongxin No. 3 Road, Futian District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, ChinaContact personDeng XiaoqiangTel.0755-23835888
Credit rating agency which conducted follow-up ratings for bonds during Reporting Period:
NameChina Chengxin Securities Rating Co., Ltd.Office addressRoom 968, Tower 1, 599 Xinye Road, Qingpu District, Shanghai
Where the bond trustee or credit rating agency was changed during the Reporting Period, explain the reasons, the executed procedures, the impact on investors’ interests, etc. (if applicable)Not applicable

Utilization of Funds Raised through Corporate Bonds

Utilization of funds raised through corporate bonds and procedures executedThe raised funds were used to supplement the working capital and repay debt, which is in strict compliance with the prospectus. And with the authorization of the Board and the general meeting, the related internal decision-making procedure was executed according to the relevant rules approved by the Board and the general meeting.
Ending balance (RMB’0,000)0
Operation of special account for raised fundsThe Company has signed the Escrow Account Agreement for the Funds Raised through TCL Corporation’s Corporate Bonds Publicly Offered in 2017 to Qualified Investors (Tranche 1), the Escrow Account Agreement for the Funds Raised through TCL Corporation’s Corporate Bonds Publicly Offered in 2017 to Qualified Investors (Tranche 2), the Escrow Account Agreement for the Funds Raised through TCL Corporation’s Corporate Bonds Publicly Offered in 2018 to Qualified Investors (Tranche 1), the Escrow Account Agreement for the Funds Raised through TCL Corporation’s Corporate Bonds Publicly Offered in 2018 to Qualified Investors (Tranche 2), the Escrow Account Agreement for the Funds Raised through TCL Corporation’s Corporate Bonds Publicly Offered in 2019 to Qualified Investors (Tranche 1), the Escrow Account Agreement for the Funds Raised through TCL Corporation’s Corporate Bonds Publicly Offered in 2019 to Qualified Investors (Tranche 2), and the Escrow Account Agreement for the Funds Raised through TCL Corporation’s Corporate Bonds Publicly Offered in 2019 to Qualified Investors (Tranche 3) with China Development Bank (Guangdong branch) and the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (Huizhou branch) respectively to ensure that the raised funds will be used as earmarked.
Whether the utilization of raised funds is in line with the promised usages, utilization plan or other promises in the prospectusYes

Rating Results of Corporate BondsAccording to the Follow-up Rating Report (2020) on TCL Technology Group Corporation’sCorporate Bonds Publicly Offered in 2016 to Qualified Investors (Tranches 1 and 2) issued by China

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Chengxin Securities Rating Co., Ltd. on 27 May 2020, the AAA credit status of TCL Corporationand the said bonds was affirmed with a “Stable” outlook.According to the Follow-up Rating Report (2020) on TCL Technology Group Corporation’sCorporate Bonds Publicly Offered in 2017 to Qualified Investors (Tranches 1 and 2) and on TCLTechnology Group Corporation’s Corporate Bonds Publicly Offered in 2018 to Qualified Investors(Tranches 1 and 2) issued by China Chengxin Securities Rating Co., Ltd. on 27 May 2020, the AAAcredit status of TCL Corporation and the said bonds was affirmed with a “Stable” outlook.According to the Credit Rating Report on TCL Technology Group Corporation’s Corporate BondsPublicly Offered in 2019 to Qualified Investors (Tranches 1, 2 and 3) issued by China ChengxinSecurities Rating Co., Ltd. on 28 May 2020, the AAA credit status of TCL Corporation and the saidbonds was affirmed with a “Stable” outlook.During the Reporting Period, the corporate credit ratings conducted on the Company in its programsof corporate bonds and debt financing instrument issues arrived at the same results as its existingcorporate credit rating result.Credit Enhancement, Repayment Plans and Other Repayment Guarantee MeasuresNo credit enhancement measures were taken for the Company’s bonds during the Reporting Period.The capital for principal repayment and interest payment for the Company’s bonds is primarilysourced from the revenue, net profit and cash flows arising from its ordinary course of business. Therepayment guarantee measures include a specialized task group, a strict capital management plan, abond trustee, the Rules for Bondholders’ Meetings, strict information disclosure, and an undertakingto not distribute profits to shareholders, as well as suspend capital expenditures such as majorinvestments in external parties and mergers and acquisitions where the Company fails to, orexpectedly fails to, repay the principal and pay the interest on any bonds on time.The Company’s credit enhancement mechanism, repayment plans and other repayment guaranteemeasures remained unchanged during the Reporting Period.Meetings of Bondholders Convened during Reporting PeriodNo such cases in the Reporting Period.Performance of Duties by Bond Trustee during Reporting PeriodAs the trustee of the “16TCL02”, “16TCL03”, “17TCL01”, “17TCL02”, “18TCL01”, “18TCL02”,

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

“19TCL01” and “20TCLD1” bonds, Guotai Junan Securities Co., Ltd., in strict accordance with theapplicable laws and regulations including the Measures for the Issue and Trading of Corporate Bondsand the Professional Code of Conduct for Corporate Bond Trustees, keeps a close eye on theCompany’s operating, financial and credit conditions to fulfill its duties as a bond trustee and protectthe legal rights and interests of the bondholders. And the bond trustee has no conflicts of interests inany kind with the Company.As the trustee of the “19TCL02” and “19TCL03” bonds, CITIC Securities Co., Ltd., in strictaccordance with the applicable laws and regulations including the Measures for the Issue andTrading of Corporate Bonds and the Professional Code of Conduct for Corporate Bond Trustees,keeps a close eye on the Company’s operating, financial and credit conditions to fulfill its duties as abond trustee and protect the legal rights and interests of the bondholders. And the bond trustee has noconflicts of interests in any kind with the Company.In the duration of the aforesaid bonds, the trustees disclosed, before 30 June every year, the trustee’sreport for the previous year on the website designated by the stock exchange.Selected Financial Information of the Company in the Past Two Years

Item20202019Change (%)
EBITDA (RMB’0,000)1,905,9821,422,43333.99%
Current ratio0.921.12-19.34%
Debt/asset ratio (%)65.0861.253.83
Quick ratio0.660.85-18.82%
Debt/EBITDA ratio11.36%14.09%-2.73%
Interest cover (times)2.582.1619.44%
Cash-to-interest cover (times)6.455.3221.24%
EBITDA-to-interest cover (times)5.985.1715.67%
Debt repayment ratio (%)100100-
Interest payment ratio (%)100100-

Explanation of why any financial indicator in the table above registered a year-on-year change of over 30%:

EBITDA increased 34% year-on-year, primarily driven by an increase in revenue.Principal Repayment and Interest Payment of Other Bonds and Debt Financing Instrumentsduring the Reporting Period

No.Bond abbreviationPrincipal amount (RMB’00,000,000)Issue dateMaturityCoupon ratePrincipal repayment and interest payment

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

115TCL-MTN00152015-4-15 years5.50%Repaid in full on time
218TCL-MTN001202018-12-033 years4.58%The interest for the period from 3 December 2019 to 2 December 2020 was paid on 3 December 2020

Credit Lines Granted by Banks, as well as Their Utilization and Repayment during theReporting PeriodThe Company operates in compliance, with a fine credit reputation, strong profitability and a greatability to repay debt. Additionally, it maintains a long-term partnership with the China DevelopmentBank, The Export-Import Bank of China, the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, etc. As at 31December 2020, the credit lines granted by the major bank partners to the Company totaledRMB218.1 billion, with RMB87.7 billion utilized and RMB130.4 billion left. During the ReportingPeriod, there were no defaults on bank loans.Fulfillment of Commitments Made in Bond Prospectuses during Reporting PeriodNot applicable.Significant Events during the Reporting PeriodNot applicable.Guarantor for Corporate Bonds

□ Yes ? No

Indicate whether the guarantor is a legal person or other organization.

□ Yes ? No

Indicate whether the financial statements of the guarantor (including the balance sheet, the income statement, the cash flow statement,the statement of changes in owners’/shareholders’ equity and the notes to the financial statements) for the reporting period aredisclosed separately within four months when every accounting year ends.

□ Yes ? No

Other Matters

On 18 July 2020, the Company disclosed the Announcement on the Cumulative New Borrowings in 2020 Exceeding 20% of the NetAssets as at the End of Last Year. On 7 November 2020, the Company disclosed the Announcement on the Cumulative NewBorrowings in 2020 Exceeding 60% of the Net Assets as at the End of Last Year. Please visit the website of the Shenzhen StockExchange (http://www.szse.cn/) for the specific announcements. The Company is in a sound financial condition and the ordinarycourse of business. The aforesaid new borrowings have no material adverse impact on the solvency of the Company.

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

Da Hua Certified Public Accountants (Special General Partnership)

TCL Technology Group Corporation
For the Year Ended 31 December 2020
Independent Auditor’s Report
Da Hua Shen Zi [2021] No. 000688

TCL Technology Group Corporation Annual Report 2020

TCL Technology Group Corporation

Independent Auditor’s Report and Financial Statements

(For the year from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2020)

ContentsPage
I.Independent Auditor’s Report1-7
II.Financial Statements for Year 2020
1.Consolidated Balance Sheet1-2
2.Consolidated Income Statement3
3.Consolidated Cash Flow Statement4-5
4.Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity6-7
5.Balance Sheet of the Company as the Parent8-9
6.Income Statement of the Company as the Parent10
7.Cash Flow Statement of the Company as the Parent11-12
8.Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity of the Company as the Parent13-14
9.Notes to Financial Statements15-155

Da Hua Shen Zi [2021] No. 000688

Independent Auditor’s Report

Da Hua Shen Zi [2021] No. 000688

To the Shareholders of TCL Technology Group CorporationI OpinionWe have audited the financial statements of TCL Technology Group Corporation (the“Company”), which comprise the consolidated and parent company (the Company asthe parent exclusive of subsidiaries) balance sheets as at 31 December 2020, theconsolidated and parent company statements of income, cash flows and changes inshareholders’ equity for the year then ended, as well as the notes to the financialstatements.In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all materialrespects, the consolidated and parent company financial position of the Company at31 December 2020, and the consolidated and parent company operating results andcash flows for the year then ended, in conformity with the Chinese AccountingStandards (CAS).II Basis for OpinionWe conducted our audits in accordance with the Audit Standards for ChineseRegistered Accountants. Our responsibilities under those standards are furtherdescribed in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for Audit of Financial Statements sectionof our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the China Codeof Ethics for Certified Public Accountants, and we have fulfilled our other ethicalresponsibilities in accordance with the said Code of Ethics. We believe that the auditevidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for ouropinion.III Key Audit MattersKey audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most

Da Hua Shen Zi [2021] No. 000688

significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current period. Thesematters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as awhole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinionon these matters.And key audit matter identified in our audit is summarized as follows:

1. Revenue recognition

2. Measurement of fixed assets and construction in progress

(I) Revenue recognition

1. Matter description

Please refer to the accounting policies as stated in 30. “Revenue recognition” underNote III to the financial statements and 57. Operating revenue under Note V to thefinancial statements. The Company’s revenue for the current period wasapproximately RMB76.7 billion, representing an increase of RMB1.8 billion fromRMB74.9 billion of last year.As operating revenue is one of the Company’s key operating indicators with thehereditary risk of the management manipulating the revenue recognition time pointfor the purpose of achieving a specific objective or expectation, and the revenuerecognition for the current period has a big influence on the financial statements, weidentify revenue recognition as a key audit matter.

2. Audit response

The important audit procedures we carried out in respect of revenue recognitioninclude:

(1) We understood and assessed whether the management’s design and operation ofkey internal control in respect of revenue recognition were effective or not;

(2) We understood and assessed whether the management’s selection andimplementation of the policies related to revenue recognition complied with theaccounting standards for business enterprises;

(3) We selected samples of recorded transactions with revenue for the year andexamined relevant supporting documents involved during the transaction process,including outbound delivery orders, customers’ receipt records, sale invoices,

Da Hua Shen Zi [2021] No. 000688

customs declarations and fund receipt proofs;

(4) We selected samples of the recorded transactions with revenue around the balancesheet data and examined outbound delivery orders and other supporting documents toassess whether the revenue had been recorded into the appropriate accounting period;

(5) We obtained the Company’s sale list for the year and carried out analytic reviewprocedures on the operating revenue to determine the reasonableness of changes in therevenue and gross profit margin for the current period;

(6) We executed confirmation procedures with key accounts and inquired about thesales amount and the current account balance incurred for the current period; wecarried out substitute audit procedures on the accounts with no replies; and

(7) We checked to see whether revenue-related information was duly presented anddisclosed in the financial statements.Based on the audit work executed, we believe that the Company’s recognition ofrevenue complies with relevant requirements of the accounting standards for businessenterprises.(I) Measurement of fixed assets and construction in progress

1. Description

Please see the accounting policies specified in Items 18 and 19 of "Fixed Assets andconstruction in Progress of Note III as well as Items 21 and 22 of Note V of theFinancial Statement, 21, 22. As at 31 December 2020, the amount of fixed assets andconstruction in progress in the consolidated report of the Group stood at RMB124.3billion, accounting for 48% of the total assets. Most of the fixed assets andconstruction in progress were machinery equipment and buildings for producingLCDs, semi-conductor materials, and semiconductor devices. Whether assets arecompliant with capitalization conditions, the time point when construction in progressis included in fixed assets and the accrual of depreciation begins, and the service lifeand residual value of the corresponding fixed assets shall be subject to the judgmentof the Management. Therefore, we regard the measurement of fixed assets andconstruction in progress as a key audit matter.

2. Response to audit

Our important audit procedures for the measurement of fixed assets and construction

Da Hua Shen Zi [2021] No. 000688

in progress implement:

(1) We learn and assess the effectiveness of internal control design related to fixedassets and construction in progress and test the effectiveness of execution of keycontrols;

(2) The new asset list in the current period is obtained. A spot check is conducted overthe purchase contracts of large-value assets, payment receipts, invoices, andacceptance certificates;

(3) The new project settlement form in the current period is obtained and comparedwith the carrying amount for verification in order to check the accuracy and integrityof bookkeeping;

(4) We discuss with the Management to judge the accuracy of the time point whenconstruction in progress is included in fixed assets and the rationality of the estimatedservice life of fixed assets;

(5) We check construction in progress on-site to learn and assess the progress andverify the progress with the account records, when approaching the balance sheetdate;

(6) The certificate of ownership of fixed assets and the inventory sheet are obtained. Aspot check and an inventory are made on important assets on-site;

(7) The form for the accrual of depreciation of fixed assets is obtained. The accrual ofdepreciation is re-calculated to see if it is correct;

(8) Information related to fixed assets and construction in progress is checked to seewhether it has been listed and disclosed in the financial statement.Based on the audit work executed, we believe that the Company’s measurement offixed assets and construction in progress complies with relevant requirements of theaccounting standards for business enterprises.IV Other InformationThe Company’s management is responsible for the other information. The otherinformation comprises all of the information included in the Company’s 2020 AnnualReport other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we

Da Hua Shen Zi [2021] No. 000688

do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to readthe other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information ismaterially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in theaudit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a materialmisstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We havenothing to report in this regard.V Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance forFinancial StatementsThe Company’s management is responsible for the preparation of the financialstatements that give a fair view in accordance with CAS, and for designing,implementing and maintaining such internal control as the management determines isnecessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from materialmisstatement, whether due to fraud or error.In preparing the financial statements, the management is responsible for assessing theCompany’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, mattersrelated to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless themanagement either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or haveno realistic alternative but to do so.Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Company’sfinancial reporting process.VI Auditor’s Responsibilities for Audit of Financial StatementsOur objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financialstatements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud orerror, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assuranceis a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted inaccordance with CAS will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if,individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence theeconomic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

Da Hua Shen Zi [2021] No. 000688

As part of an audit in accordance with CAS, we exercise professional judgment andmaintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

1. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements,whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to thoserisks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis forour opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud ishigher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery,intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

2. Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to designaudit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances.

3. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness ofaccounting estimates and related disclosures made by the management.

4. Conclude on the appropriateness of the management’s use of the going concernbasis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a materialuncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on theCompany’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a materialuncertainty exists, we are required by CAS to draw users’ attention in our auditor’sreport to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures areinadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidenceobtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditionsmay cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

5. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements,including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent theunderlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

6. Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information ofthe entities or business activities within the Company to express an opinion on thefinancial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision andperformance of the Company audit. We remain solely responsible for our auditopinion.We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters,the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including anynoteworthy deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

Da Hua Shen Zi [2021] No. 000688

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we havecomplied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, andcommunicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably bethought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determinethose matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements ofthe current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters inour auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about thematter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter shouldnot be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing sowould reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of suchcommunication.

Da Hua Certified Public Accountants (Special General Partnership)Chinese CPA:Qiu Junzhou
Beijing·China( Engagement Partner )
Chinese CPA:Jiang Xianmin
10 March 2021

TCL Technology Group CorporationConsolidated Balance Sheet

(RMB’000)Assets:

Assets:Note V31 December 202031 December 2019
Current assets:
Monetary assets121,708,90518,648,185
Held-for-trading financial assets25,300,0466,074,751
Derivative financial assets3453,578159,036
Notes receivable4595,685228,942
Accounts receivable512,557,6148,340,354
Receivables financing62,176,744-
Prepayments71,355,653364,423
Other receivables82,793,6402,750,042
Inventories98,834,9585,677,963
Contract assets10183,650-
Assets held for sale11360,936-
Other current assets129,367,0555,911,827
Total current assets65,688,46448,155,523
Non-current assets:
Loans and advances to customers13981,8763,637,768
Debt investments14119,35020,373
Other debt investments15152,063-
Long-term receivables16778,889-
Long-term equity investments1724,047,03617,194,284
Investments in other equity instruments181,333,676279,884
Other non-current financial assets193,055,5952,542,689
Investment property201,664,20182,273
Fixed assets2192,829,90245,459,070
Construction in progress2231,508,31133,578,290
Intangible assets2310,054,0455,684,584
Development costs242,103,9951,548,471
Goodwill256,943,2652,452
Long-term prepaid expense262,536,6701,567,691
Deferred income tax assets271,578,088840,874
Other non-current assets2812,532,8534,250,659
Total non-current assets192,219,815116,689,362
Total assets257,908,279164,844,885
Legal representative:Li DongshengPerson-in-charge of financial affairs:Du JuanPerson-in-charge of the financial department:Xi Wenbo

The attached notes to the financial statements form an integral part of the financial statements.

TCL Technology Group CorporationConsolidated Balance Sheet (Continued)

(RMB’000)Liabilities and shareholders’ equity:

Liabilities and shareholders’ equity:Note V31 December 202031 December 2019
Current liabilities:
Short-term borrowings2912,263,71412,069,657
Borrowings from central bank30469,834573,222
Customer deposits and deposits from other banks and financial institutions312,850,1391,355,129
Held-for-trading financial liabilities32527,901188,220
Derivative financial liabilities33384,90484,705
Notes payable344,725,6121,720,402
Accounts payable3516,468,93211,549,133
Advances from customers3678,597141,749
Contract liabilities372,004,004-
Financial assets sold under repurchase agreements3850,080-
Employee benefits payable391,856,6641,094,217
Taxes and levies payable40670,059226,806
Other payables4114,869,43312,293,566
Current portion of non-current liabilities4213,429,6701,691,963
Other current liabilities43366,97169,022
Total current liabilities71,016,51443,057,791
Non-current liabilities
Long-term borrowings4473,589,40338,512,059
Bonds payable4518,040,77316,479,085
Long-term payables461,280,30024,206
Long-term employee benefits payable3927,85823,018
Deferred income471,509,8671,912,421
Deferred income tax liabilities272,386,497952,678
Other non-current liabilities48-483
Total non-current liabilities96,834,69857,903,950
Total liabilities167,851,212100,961,741
Non-current liabilities
Share capital4914,030,78813,528,439
Other equity instruments50230,241-
Capital reserves515,442,3855,716,667
Less: Treasury stock521,913,0291,952,957
Other comprehensive income73(145,573)(534,082)
Surplus reserves532,452,8922,238,368
Specific reserve54211-
General reserve55386361
Retained earnings5614,009,49411,115,150
Total equity attributable to shareholders of the Company as the parent34,107,79530,111,946
Non-controlling interests55,949,27233,771,198
Total shareholders’ equity90,057,06763,883,144
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity257,908,279164,844,885
Legal representative:Li DongshengPerson-in-charge of financial affairs:Du JuanPerson-in-charge of the financial department:Xi Wenbo

The attached notes to the financial statements form an integral part of the financial statements.

TCL Technology Group Corporation

Consolidated Income Statement

(RMB’000)

Note V20202019
1. Total revenue76,830,40175,077,806
Including: Revenue5776,677,23874,933,086
Interest income58153,163144,720
Less: Cost of sales5766,242,27866,337,117
Interest expense5833,03417,230
Taxes and levies59300,776330,588
Selling expense60886,8172,857,489
Administrative expense612,370,3781,895,088
R&D expense624,402,8213,396,805
Finance costs632,357,0221,248,801
Including: Interest expense2,594,8681,958,251
Interest income405,409401,645
Add: Other income641,771,0351,900,636
Return on investment653,254,4043,442,554
Including: Share of profit or loss of joint ventures and associates2,170,9171,657,471
Exchange gain58(2,039)(12,499)
Gain on changes in fair value66672,793473,673
Less: Credit impairment loss67(64,665)(32,258)
Asset impairment loss68(511,607)(791,112)
Add: Asset disposal income692,7081,157
2. Operating profit5,359,9043,976,839
Add: Non-operating income70492,374128,609
Less: Non-operating expense71116,97449,645
3. Gross profit5,735,3044,055,803
Less: Income tax expense72670,100398,069
4. Net profit5,065,2043,657,734
4.1 By operating continuity
Net profit from continuing operations5,065,2042,325,647
Net profit from discontinued operations-1,332,087
4.2 By ownership
Net profit attributable to shareholders of the Company as the parent4,388,1592,617,765
Net profit attributable to non-controlling interests677,0451,039,969
5. Other comprehensive income, net of tax73407,553488,805
5.1 Other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss45,02927,642
5.2 Other comprehensive income that may subsequently be reclassified to profit or loss upon satisfaction of prescribed condition362,524461,163
6. Total comprehensive income5,472,7574,146,539
Attributable to shareholders of the Company as the parent4,776,6682,922,896
Attributable to non-controlling interests696,0891,223,643
7. Earnings per share74
7.1 Basic earnings per share (RMB yuan/share)0.33660.1986
7.2 Diluted earnings per share (RMB yuan/share)0.32260.1935
Legal representative:Li DongshengPerson-in-charge of financial affairs:Du JuanPerson-in-charge of the financial department:Xi Wenbo

The attached notes to the financial statements form an integral part of the financial statements.

TCL Technology Group CorporationConsolidated Income Statement

(RMB’000)

Note V20202019
1. Cash flows from operating activities:
Proceeds from sale of commodities and rendering of services77,471,36178,966,837
Net increase/(decrease) in customer deposits and deposits from other banks and financial institutions1,495,010810,076
Net increase/(decrease) in borrowings from central bank(103,388)341,818
Interest, fees and commissions received153,163144,720
Tax and levy rebates3,981,8923,671,801
Cash generated from other operating activities753,454,7732,329,643
Subtotal of cash generated from operating activities86,452,81186,264,895
Payments for commodities and services(59,086,181)(58,275,622)
Net (increase)/decrease in loans and advances to customers892,263(4,468,399)
Net (increase)/decrease in deposits in central bank and other banks and financial institutions361,021297,896
Cash paid to and for employees(4,234,200)(4,257,331)
Taxes and levies paid(3,934,588)(4,291,276)
Cash used in other operating activities76(3,752,843)(3,780,067)
Subtotal of cash used in operating activities(69,754,528)(74,774,799)
Net cash generated from/used in operating activities7916,698,28311,490,096
2. Cash flows from investing activities:
Proceeds from disinvestment30,873,45926,240,545
Return on investment1,130,055814,671
Net proceeds from the disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-lived assets8,11992,802
Net proceeds from the disposal of subsidiaries and other business units298,795891,326
Cash generated from other investing activities149,793-
Subtotal of cash generated from investing activities32,460,22128,039,344
Payments for the acquisition of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-lived assets(33,085,563)(20,116,210)
Payments for investments(31,121,562)(29,519,049)
Net payments for the acquisition of subsidiaries and other business units(6,929,567)(170,198)
Cash used in other investing activities(97,040)(9,965,596)
Subtotal of cash used in investing activities(71,233,732)(59,771,053)
Net cash generated from/used in investing activities(38,773,511)(31,731,709)
Legal representative:Li DongshengPerson-in-charge of financial affairs:Du JuanPerson-in-charge of the financial department:Xi Wenbo

The attached notes to the financial statements form an integral part of the financial statements.

TCL Technology Group CorporationConsolidated Income Statement

(RMB’000)

Note V20202019
3. Cash flows from financing activities:
Capital contributions received3,822,2407,531,053
Including: Capital contributions by non-controlling interests to subsidiaries3,822,2407,523,844
Borrowings raised61,815,26936,378,744
Net proceeds from issuance of bonds9,039,3214,000,000
Cash generated from other financing activities77889,562-
Subtotal of cash generated from financing activities75,566,39247,909,797
Repayment of borrowings(42,412,001)(29,273,623)
Interest and dividends paid(4,959,433)(4,334,741)
Including: Dividends paid by subsidiaries to non-controlling interests(279,922)(99,073)
Cash used in other financing activities78(5,330,369)(2,350,627)
Subtotal of cash used in financing activities(52,701,803)(35,958,991)
Net cash generated from/used in financing activities22,864,58911,950,806
4. Effect of foreign exchange rates changes on cash and cash equivalents(218,687)226,166
5. Net increase in cash and cash equivalents570,674(8,064,641)
Add: Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period17,637,74325,702,384
6. Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period8018,208,41717,637,743
Legal representative:Li DongshengPerson-in-charge of financial affairs:Du JuanPerson-in-charge of the financial department:Xi Wenbo

The attached notes to the financial statements form an integral part of the financial statements.

TCL Technology Group CorporationConsolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity

(RMB’000)

2020
Equity attributable to shareholders of the Company as the parentNon-controlling interestsTotal shareholders’ equity
Share capitalOther equity instrumentsCapital reservesTreasury stockSpecific reserveOther comprehensive incomeSurplus reservesGeneral reserveRetained earnings
1. Balance as at the end of the prior year13,528,439-5,716,667(1,952,957)-(534,082)2,238,36836111,115,15033,771,19863,883,144
Add: Adjustment for change in accounting policy--------(83)(99)(182)
2. Balance as at the beginning of the year13,528,439-5,716,667(1,952,957)-(534,082)2,238,36836111,115,06733,771,09963,882,962
3. Increase/decrease in the period502,349230,241(274,282)39,928211388,509214,524252,894,42722,178,17326,174,105
3.1 Total comprehensive income----388,481--4,388,159696,0895,472,729
3.2 Capital increased and reduced by shareholders502,349230,241(274,282)39,928-----21,740,15722,238,393
3.2.1 Capital increased by shareholders511,509-1,488,791------3,273,0955,273,395
3.2.2 Share-based payments included in owners’ equity(9,160)-(16,814)39,928------13,954
3.2.3 Bonds included in owners’ equity-230,241--------230,241
3.2.4 Others--(1,746,259)------18,467,06216,720,803
3.3 Profit distribution----211-214,52425(1,493,704)(258,073)(1,537,017)
3.3.1 Appropriation to surplus reserves------214,524-(214,524)16,98316,983
3.3.2 Appropriation to general reserve-------25(25)-
3.3.3 Appropriation to shareholders--------(1,279,155)(275,056)(1,554,211)
3.3.4 Others----211-----211
3.4 Transfers within owners’ equity-----28--(28)--
3.4.1 Other comprehensive income transferred to retained earnings-----28--(28)--
4. Balance as at the end of the period14,030,788230,2415,442,385(1,913,029)211(145,573)2,452,89238614,009,49455,949,27290,057,067
Legal representative:Li DongshengPerson-in-charge of financial affairs:Du JuanPerson-in-charge of the financial department:Xi Wenbo

The attached notes to the financial statements form an integral part of the financial statements.

TCL Technology Group CorporationConsolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity (Continued)

(RMB’000)

2019
Equity attributable to shareholders of the Company as the parentNon-controlling interestsTotal shareholders’ equity
Share capitalCapital reservesTreasury stockOther comprehensive incomeSurplus reservesGeneral reserveRetained earnings
1. Balance as at the end of the prior year13,549,6495,996,741(63,458)(1,174,162)2,184,26136110,000,97330,377,30860,871,673
Add: Adjustment for change in accounting policy---334,950--(106,833)(994)227,123
2. Balance as at the beginning of the year13,549,6495,996,741(63,458)(839,212)2,184,2613619,894,14030,376,31461,098,796
3. Increase/decrease in the period(21,210)(280,074)(1,889,499)305,13054,107-1,221,0103,394,8842,784,348
3.1 Total comprehensive income---299,561--2,617,7651,223,6444,140,970
3.2 Capital increased and reduced by shareholders(21,210)(280,074)(1,889,499)----2,247,31856,535
3.2.1 Capital increased by shareholders-------7,327,1747,327,174
3.2.2 Share-based payments included in owners’ equity(21,210)(8,061)(81,962)-----(111,233)
3.2.3 Others-(272,013)(1,807,537)----(5,079,856)(7,159,406)
3.3 Profit distribution----54,107-(1,391,186)(76,078)(1,413,157)
3.3.1 Appropriation to surplus reserves----52,832-(52,832)(16,923)(16,923)
3.3.2 Appropriation to shareholders------(1,337,079)(59,155)(1,396,234)
3.3.3 Others----1,275-(1,275)--
3.4 Transfers within owners’ equity---5,569--(5,569)--
3.4.1 Other comprehensive income transferred to retained earnings---5,569--(5,569)--
4. Balance as at the end of the period13,528,4395,716,667(1,952,957)(534,082)2,238,36836111,115,15033,771,19863,883,144
Legal representative:Li DongshengPerson-in-charge of financial affairs:Du JuanPerson-in-charge of the financial department:Xi Wenbo

The attached notes to the financial statements form an integral part of the financial statements.

TCL Technology Group CorporationBalance Sheet of the Company as the Parent

(RMB’000)Assets

AssetsNote XV31 December 202031 December 2019
Current assets
Monetary assets2,208,7903,966,899
Held-for-trading financial assets1,221,6572,969,106
Notes receivable6,00022,514
Accounts receivable1175,787445,090
Prepayments97,96397,127
Other receivables225,555,92417,129,473
Inventories5,99714,869
Other current assets2,3336,471
Total current assets29,274,45124,651,549
Non-current assets
Long-term equity investments365,094,45939,297,272
Investments in other equity instruments415,00015,000
Other non-current financial assets51,145,0221,540,913
Investment property88,68792,623
Fixed assets46,01254,238
Construction in progress11,4411,241
Intangible assets42,31119,145
Long-term prepaid expense469,425454,969
Deferred income tax assets7-
Total non-current assets66,912,36441,475,401
Total assets96,186,81566,126,950
Legal representative:Li DongshengPerson-in-charge of financial affairs:Du JuanPerson-in-charge of the financial department:Xi Wenbo

The attached notes to the financial statements form an integral part of the financial statements.

TCL Technology Group CorporationBalance Sheet of the Company as the Parent (Continued)

(RMB’000)Liabilities and shareholders’ equity:

Liabilities and shareholders’ equity:Note XV31 December 202031 December 2019
Current liabilities
Short-term borrowings3,670,2316,484,481
Derivative financial liabilities16,5135,981
Notes payable-30,283
Accounts payable129,701424,225
Advances from customers-17,471
Contract liabilities1,872-
Employee benefits payable220,510125,095
Taxes and levies payable26,07110,355
Other payables26,377,0299,347,608
Current portion of non-current liabilities6,141,029847,327
Other current liabilities316-
Total current liabilities36,583,27217,292,826
Non-current liabilities
Long-term borrowings12,087,5002,110,000
Bonds payable14,092,34516,479,085
Long-term employee benefits payable21,99123,018
Deferred income42,65251,562
Total non-current liabilities26,244,48818,663,665
Total liabilities62,827,76035,956,491
Share capital14,030,78813,528,439
Other equity instruments230,241-
Capital reserves9,846,8358,382,776
Less: Treasury stock1,913,0291,952,957
Other comprehensive income141,99856,064
Surplus reserves2,250,8282,036,304
Retained earnings8,771,3948,119,833
Total shareholders’ equity33,359,05530,170,459
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity96,186,81566,126,950
Legal representative:Li DongshengPerson-in-charge of financial affairs:Du JuanPerson-in-charge of the financial department:Xi Wenbo

The attached notes to the financial statements form an integral part of the financial statements.

TCL Technology Group CorporationIncome Statement of the Company as the Parent

(RMB’000)

Note XV20202019
1. Revenue61,141,2581,730,187
Less: Cost of sales6911,2111,482,346
Taxes and levies17,26511,972
Selling expense30,06629,931
Administrative expense427,591354,036
R&D expense178,751160,796
Finance costs1,254,686917,158
Including: Interest expense1,824,3031,383,429
Interest income595,141502,967
Add: Other income17,8986,395
Return on investment73,404,8211,379,544
Including: Share of profit or loss of joint ventures and associates71,420,3631,149,694
Gain on changes in fair value(6,260)39,986
Less: Credit impairment loss(775)(1,542)
Add: Asset disposal income63256,615
2. Operating profit1,738,985458,030
Add: Non-operating income414,74480,181
Less: Non-operating expense8,4969,893
3. Gross profit2,145,233528,318
Less: Income tax expense(7)-
4. Net profit2,145,240528,318
5. Other comprehensive income85,93481,669
6. Total comprehensive income2,231,174609,987
Legal representative:Li DongshengPerson-in-charge of financial affairs:Du JuanPerson-in-charge of the financial department:Xi Wenbo

The attached notes to the financial statements form an integral part of the financial statements.

TCL Technology Group CorporationCash Flow Statement of the Company as the Parent

(RMB’000)

Note XV20202019
1. Cash flows from operating activities:
Proceeds from sale of commodities and rendering of services1,145,2111,489,327
Tax and levy rebates1,073-
Cash generated from other operating activities4,976,9608,110,950
Subtotal of cash generated from operating activities6,123,2449,600,277
Payments for commodities and services(1,022,906)(1,440,521)
Cash paid to and for employees(165,109)(153,043)
Taxes and levies paid(62,672)(73,633)
Cash used in other operating activities(2,229,386)(3,089,974)
Subtotal of cash used in operating activities(3,480,073)(4,757,171)
Net cash generated from/used in operating activities82,643,1714,843,106
2. Cash flows from investing activities:
Proceeds from disinvestment16,546,11616,562,819
Return on investment5,501,892656,095
Net proceeds from the disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-lived assets1143
Cash generated from other investing activities22,048,00917,219,057
Payments for the acquisition of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-lived assets(71,954)(5,926)
Payments for investments(34,291,251)(13,939,067)
Cash used in other investing activities(26,181)-
Subtotal of cash used in investing activities(34,389,386)(13,944,993)
Net cash generated from/used in investing activities(12,341,377)3,274,064
Legal representative:Li DongshengPerson-in-charge of financial affairs:Du JuanPerson-in-charge of the financial department:Xi Wenbo

The attached notes to the financial statements form an integral part of the financial statements.

TCL Technology Group CorporationCash Flow Statement of the Company as the Parent (Continued)

(RMB’000)

Note XV20202019
1. Cash flows from financing activities:
Capital contributions received-7,209
Borrowings raised30,795,00011,437,982
Net proceeds from issuance of bonds6,972,8344,000,000
Cash generated from other financing activities910,300-
Subtotal of cash generated from financing activities38,678,13415,445,191
Repayment of borrowings(28,073,128)(16,491,912)
Interest and dividends paid(2,546,431)(2,394,239)
Cash used in other financing activities(77,630)(2,037,236)
Subtotal of cash used in financing activities(30,697,189)(20,923,387)
Net cash generated from/used in financing activities7,980,945(5,478,196)
4. Effect of foreign exchange rates changes on cash and cash equivalents(27,546)(26,563)
5. Net increase in cash and cash equivalents(1,744,807)2,612,411
Add: Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period3,941,0901,328,679
6. Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period92,196,2833,941,090
Legal representative:Li DongshengPerson-in-charge of financial affairs:Du JuanPerson-in-charge of the financial department:Xi Wenbo

The attached notes to the financial statements form an integral part of the financial statements.

TCL Technology Group CorporationStatement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity of the Company as the Parent

(RMB’000)

2020
Share capitalOther equity instrumentsCapital reservesTreasury stockOther comprehensive incomeSurplus reservesRetained earningsTotal shareholders’ equity
1. Balance as at the end of the prior year13,528,439-8,382,776(1,952,957)56,0642,036,3048,119,83330,170,459
Add: Adjustment for change in accounting policy--------
2. Balance as at the beginning of the year13,528,439-8,382,776(1,952,957)56,0642,036,3048,119,83330,170,459
3. Increase/decrease in the period502,349230,2411,464,05939,92885,934214,524651,5612,958,355
3.1 Total comprehensive income----85,934-2,145,2402,231,174
3.2 Capital increased and reduced by shareholders502,349230,2411,464,05939,928---2,236,577
3.2.1 Capital increased by owners511,509-1,488,791----2,000,300
3.2.2 Share-based payments included in owners’ equity(9,160)-(20,025)39,928---10,743
3.2.3 Bonds included in owners’ equity-230,241-----230,241
3.2.4 Others--(4,707)----(4,707)
3.3 Profit distribution-----214,524(1,493,679)(1,279,155)
3.3.1 Appropriation to surplus reserves-----214,524(214,524)-
3.3.2 Appropriation to shareholders------(1,279,155)(1,279,155)
3.3.3 Others--------
4. Balance as at the end of the period14,030,788230,2419,846,835(1,913,029)141,9982,250,8288,771,39433,359,055
Legal representative:Li DongshengPerson-in-charge of financial affairs:Du JuanPerson-in-charge of the financial department:Xi Wenbo

The attached notes to the financial statements form an integral part of the financial statements.

TCL Technology Group CorporationStatement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity of the Company as the Parent (Continued)

(RMB’000)

2019
Share capitalCapital reservesTreasury stockOther comprehensive incomeSurplus reservesRetained earningsTotal shareholders’ equity
1. Balance as at the end of the prior year13,549,6498,565,338(63,458)(24,870)1,982,1978,969,20932,978,065
Add: Adjustment for change in accounting policy---(739)-739-
2. Balance as at the beginning of the year13,549,6498,565,338(63,458)(25,609)1,982,1978,969,94832,978,065
3. Increase/decrease in the period(21,210)(182,562)(1,889,499)81,67354,107(850,115)(2,807,606)
3.1 Total comprehensive income---81,673-528,318609,991
3.2 Capital increased and reduced by shareholders(21,210)(182,562)(1,889,499)---(2,093,271)
3.2.1 Share-based payments included in owners’ equity(21,210)(8,061)(81,962)---(111,233)
3.2.2 Others-(174,501)(1,807,537)---(1,982,038)
3.3 Profit distribution----54,107(1,378,433)(1,324,326)
3.3.1 Appropriation to surplus reserves----52,832(52,832)-
3.3.2 Appropriation to shareholders-----(1,337,079)(1,337,079)
3.3.3 Others----1,27511,47812,753
4. Balance as at the end of the period13,528,4398,382,776(1,952,957)56,0642,036,3048,119,83330,170,459
Legal representative:Li DongshengPerson-in-charge of financial affairs:Du JuanPerson-in-charge of the financial department:Xi Wenbo

The attached notes to the financial statements form an integral part of the financial statements.

IGeneral information
(I)Place of incorporation and form of organization
TCL Technology Group Corporation (hereinafter referred to as the “Company”) is a limited liability company incorporated in the People's Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as "China") on 17 July 1997 under the Company Law of the People's Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as the “Company Law”). As per the approval documents of YBH [2002] No. 94 and YFH [2002] No. 134 issued by the People’s Government of Guangdong Province, and YJMH [2002] No. 112 and YJMH [2002] No. 184 issued by the Economic and Trade Commission of Guangdong Province, the Company was changed to a joint stock limited company with a registered capital of RMB1,591,935,200, which was approved by Guangdong Province Administration for Industry and Commerce on 19 April 2002. The registration number is 4400001009990. Upon the approval of ZJFXZ [2004] Document No. 1 issued by the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) on 2 January 2004, the Company was allowed to issue 590,000,000 shares to the public on 7 January 2004 and 404,395,944 ordinary shares denominated in RMB (A shares) to all public shareholders of TCL Communication Equipment Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as " TCL Communication Equipment") in a stock-for-stock deal, which were listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange on 30 January 2004. The shares issued to the public were all priced online, with a par value of RMB1 and an issue price of RMB4.26 per share, raising a total of RMB2,513,400,000. Upon the completion of this deal, the registered capital of the Company increased to RMB2,586,331,144, and on 16 July 2004, the Company was approved by the Guangdong Province Administration for Industry and Commerce to change its business license to Business License QGYZZ No. 003362. Upon the completion of the shareholder structure reform and the expiration of the share lockup period, the foreign shareholding ratio in the Company was less than 10%. On 11 September 2007, the Company was approved by Guangdong Province Administration for Industry and Commerce to change its business license to Business License No. 440000000011990. Upon the approval of the CSRC on 7 January 2009 with the ZJXK [2009] Document No. 12, the Company privately placed 350,600,000 ordinary shares denominated in RMB (A shares) to designated investors on 23 April 2009, with a par value of RMB1 and an issue price of RMB2.58 per share, raising a total of RMB904,548,000. Upon the completion of this deal, the registered capital of the Company increased from RMB2,586,331,144 to RMB2,936,931,144, and on 2 June 2009, the Company was approved by Guangdong Province Administration for Industry and Commerce to change its business license to Business License No. 440000000011990. Upon the approval of the CSRC on 27 May 2010 with the ZJXK [2010] Document No. 719, the Company privately placed 1,301,178,273 ordinary shares denominated in RMB (A shares) to designated investors on 26 July 2010, with a par value of RMB1 and an issue price of RMB3.46 per share, raising a total of RMB4,502,076,824.58. Upon the completion of this deal, the registered capital of the Company increased from RMB2,936,931,144 to RMB4,238,109,417, and on 19 September 2010, the Company was approved by Guangdong Province Administration for Industry and Commerce to change its business license to Business License No. 440000000011990. On 19 May 2011, the Company carried out a bonus issue of 10 additional shares for every 10 shares to all the shareholders with capital reserves, representing a total of 4,238,109,417 new shares, with a par value of RMB1 per share. Upon the completion of this bonus issue, the registered capital of the Company increased from RMB4,238,109,417 to RMB8,476,218,834, and on 27 June 2011, the Company was approved by Huizhou Administration for Industry and Commerce to change its business license to Business License No. 440000000011990. During the years of 2013 and 2014, the exercise of 58,870,080 stock options increased the total share capital of the Company from 8,476,218,834 shares to 8,535,088,914 shares.
IGeneral information (continued)
(I)Place of incorporation and form of organization (continued)
Upon the approval of the CSRC on 13 February 2014 with the ZJXK [2014] Document No. 201, the Company privately placed 917,324,357 ordinary shares denominated in RMB (A shares) to designated investors on 30 April 2014, with a par value of RMB1 and an issue price of RMB2.18 per share, raising a total of RMB1,999,767,098.26. Upon the completion of this deal, the registered capital of the Company increased from RMB8,535,088,914 to RMB9,452,413,271, and on 10 June 2014, the Company was approved by Huizhou Administration for Industry and Commerce to change its business license to Business License No. 440000000011990. In the year of 2015, 48,357,920 stock options were exercised under an incentive plan of the Company, and upon the approval of the CSRC on 28 January 2015 with the ZJXK [2015] Document No.151, the Company issued 2,727,588,511 shares in a private placement. As such, the total share capital of the Company increased from 9,452,413,271 shares to 12,228,359,702 shares. In the year of 2016, 923,340 stock options were exercised under an incentive plan of the Company, and the share capital of the Company increased from 12,228,359,702 shares to 12,229,283,042 shares. Later, 15,601,300 shares were repurchased and retired, and the share capital of the Company decreased from 12,229,283,042 shares to 12,213,681,742 shares. On 26 April 2016, the Company was approved by Huizhou Administration for Industry and Commerce to change its business license to Business License No. 91441300195971850Y (unified social credit code). In the year of 2017, the Company purchased an interest in subsidiary TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. by means of a new issue of 1,301,290,321 shares. Upon the completion of this deal, the total share capital of the Company increased from 12,213,681,742 shares to 13,514,972,063 shares. In 2018, the Proposal on the Grant of Restricted Stock to Awardees was approved at the 7th Meeting of the 6th Board of Directors, and a total of 34,676,444 shares were subscribed for under the restricted stock incentive plan. Upon the completion of this deal, the total share capital of the Company increased from 13,514,972,063 shares to 13,549,648,507 shares. In 2019, the Company repurchased and retired 21,209,788 restricted shares that had been granted to certain awardees under the 2018 Restricted Stock Incentive Plan & Global Innovation Partner Plan but were still in lockup. As such, the total share capital of the Company decreased from 13,549,648,507 to 13,528,438,719 shares. In 2020, the Proposal on the Intended Change of the Company’s Full Name and Stock Name was approved respectively at the 23rd Meeting of the 6th Board of Directors and the First Extraordinary General Meeting of 2020. As such, the name of the Company has been changed from “TCL Corporation” to “TCL Technology Group Corporation” (abbreviation from “TCL CORP.” to “TCL TECH.”) since 7 February 2020, with the stock name changed from “TCL CORP.” to “TCL TECH.” and the stock code of “000100” unchanged. In July 2020, the Company repurchased and retired 9,159,308 restricted shares that had been granted under the 2018 and 2019 Restricted Stock Incentive Plans but were still in lockup. As such, the total share capital of the Company decreased from 13,528,438,719 to 13,519,279,411 shares. In October 2020, the Company issued 511,508,951 new shares to acquire a non-controlling interest in subsidiary Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. As such, the total share capital of the Company increased from 13,519,279,411 to 14,030,788,362 shares.
As at 31 December 2020, the total issued share capital of the Company were 14,030,788,362 shares. Please refer to Note V, 49 for details.
The registered address of the Company is: TCL Tech Building, 17 Huifeng Third Road, Zhongkai Hi-Tech Development District, Huizhou City, Guangdong Province.
IGeneral information (continued)
(II)Scope of business
The Company and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Company") are primarily engaged in the research, development, production and sales of semi-conductor, electronic products and communication devices, new optoelectronic products, liquid crystal display devices, import and export of goods and technologies (excluding goods and technologies that are prohibited from import and export or require an administrative approval for import and export), venture capital business and venture capital consultation, entrepreneurial management services for start-up enterprises, participation in the initiation of venture capital institutions and investment management advisory institutions, immovable property leasing, IT services, conference services, computer technical services and development service of electronic products and technologies, development and sale of software, patent transfer, customs clearance services, consulting services, payment and settlement (where any approval from any relevant department is required according to law, it must be obtained before carrying out the relevant operating activities).
(III)Authorization of financial statements for issue
These financial statements were authorized for issue by the Company’s Board of Directors on 10 March 2021.
IIScope of the consolidated financial statements
As at the end of the Reporting Period, for subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements, please refer to Note VII, 1, (1) Breakdown of important subsidiaries. For the changes to the scope of the consolidated financial statements of the Reporting Period, see Note VI.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates
1Basis for the preparation of financial statements
The preparation of financial statements of the Company is based on the actual transactions and events in accordance with the "Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises - Basic Standards" published by the Ministry of Finance and specific corporate accounting standards, application guidelines for corporate accounting standards, corporate accounting standards interpretations and other relevant regulations (hereinafter collectively referred to as "corporate accounting standards") for confirmation and measurement, combining the provisions of “Regulations on the Information Disclosure and Compilation of Companies Offering Securities to the Public No. 15 - General Provisions on Financial Reports” (revised in 2014) published by CSRC.
2Going concern basis
The Company has evaluated the ability to continue as a going concern for 12 months from the end of the Reporting Period and has not identified any issues or circumstances that result in significant doubts about its ability to continue as a going concern. Therefore, the financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis.
3Statement of compliance with corporate accounting standards
The financial statements are in compliance with the requirements of the corporate accounting standards, and truly and completely reflect the financial status, operating results, cash flow and other relevant information of the Company during the Reporting Period.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
4Accounting period
The Company adopts the calendar year as accounting year, and a fiscal year is from January 1 to December 31 of the Gregorian calendar.
5Operating cycle
The Company does not take the operating cycle as the criteria for liquidity classification of assets and liabilities.
6Base currency for bookkeeping
The base currency for bookkeeping and the preparation of financial statements are all in RMB, and are presented in the unit of RMB’000 unless otherwise specified.
7Accounting treatments for business combinations involving enterprises under and not under common control
(1)When the terms, conditions and economic influence of transactions in the process of a step-by-step combination conform to one or more of the following, accounting for multiple transactions is treated as a package transaction:
(a)These transactions are made simultaneously or with consideration of influence on each other;
(b)These transactions can only achieve a complete business outcome when treated as a whole;
(c)The occurrence of a transaction depends on the occurrence of at least one of the other transactions;
(d)A transaction is uneconomical when treated alone, but is economical when considered together with other transactions.
(2)Business combinations involving enterprises under common control
(a)Individual financial statement
The assets and liabilities acquired by the Company in business combinations are measured in accordance with the book value of assets and liabilities of the combined party on the date of combination (including the goodwill of the ultimate controlling party resulting from the acquisition of the combined party). The difference between the book value of net assets acquired in the combination and the book value of the consideration paid for the combination (or the total par value of shares issued) is used to adjust the capital stock premium in the capital reserve, and when the capital stock premium in the capital reserve is insufficient for offset, it is used to adjust the retained earnings. If there is a contingent consideration and it is necessary to confirm the provisions or assets, the difference between the estimated amount of liabilities or assets and the settlement amount of subsequent contingent consideration is used to adjust the capital reserve (capital stock premium), and when the capital reserve is insufficient, it is used to adjust the retained earnings.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
7Accounting treatments for business combinations involving enterprises under and not under common control (continued)
(2)Business combinations involving enterprises under common control (continued)
(a)Individual financial statements (continued)
For a business that is ultimately realized through multiple transactions, if it is a package transaction, each transaction is treated as a transaction that acquires control; if it is not a package transaction, on the date of acquisition of control, the difference between the initial cost of long-term equity investment and the book value of long-term equity investment before the combination plus the book value of the new paid consideration on the date of combination is used to adjust the capital reserve; and when the capital reserve is insufficient for offset, it is used to adjust the retained earnings. For equity investments held prior to the date of combination, no accounting treatment is carried out for other comprehensive gains recognized by equity accounting or financial instrument confirmation and measurement standards, and up to the disposal of the investment, the accounting treatment shall be based on the same basis as the direct disposal of the assets or liabilities of the invested entity; other changes in owner's equity other than net profit or loss, other comprehensive income or profit distribution of net assets of the invested company recognized by equity method are not subject to accounting, and will be transferred to the current profit and loss until the disposal of the investment.
The agency fees paid for audits, legal services, assessments and other related expenses incurred in the business combination are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred. The transaction costs for the issuance of equity securities for the business combination that may be directly attributed to equity transactions can be deducted from equity; transaction costs directly related to the issuance of a debt instrument as a combination consideration, are treated as an initial recognized amount included in the debt instrument.
If the combined party has a consolidated financial statement, the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment is determined based on the owner's equity attributable to the Company as the parent in the consolidated financial statements of the combined party.
(b)Consolidated financial statements
The assets and liabilities acquired by the combining party in the business combination are measured in accordance with the book value of the owner's equity of the combined party in the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controlling party.
For the case where a business combination is finally realized through multiple transactions, if it is a package transaction, each transaction is treated as a transaction for acquiring control; if it is not a package transaction, the long-term equity investment held by the combing party before the combination, the gains and losses, other comprehensive income and other changes in owners' equity have been recognized between the date of acquisition or the date of the combining party and the combined party under the final control of the same party, whichever is later, and the date of combination, are used to offset the initial retained earnings or current profit and loss during the comparative reporting period respectively.
If the accounting policies adopted by the combined parties are inconsistent with those adopted by the Company, the Company shall make adjustments in accordance with the accounting policies of the Company on the date of combination, and on this basis, confirm the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the provisions of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
7Accounting treatments for business combinations involving enterprises under and not under common control (continued)
(3)Business combinations involving enterprises not under common control
The assets paid and liabilities incurred or assumed of the Company as a consideration for the business combination are measured at fair value on the date of purchase, and the difference between the fair value and the book value is recognized in profit or loss. Where a future event that may affect the combination costs is agreed in the combination contract, if the estimated future events are likely to occur on the date of purchase and the amount of the impact on combination costs can be reliably measured, it is also included in the combination costs.
The agency fees paid for audits, legal services, assessments and other related expenses incurred in the business combination are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred. The transaction costs for the issuance of equity securities for the business combination that may be directly attributed to equity transactions can be deducted from equity.
The difference between the higher combination cost and lower fair value of identifiable net assets of the acquired party gained in the combination is recognized as goodwill by the Company. In case that the cost of combination is less than the fair value of the identifiable net assets of the acquired party gained in the combination, and the difference is still less than the fair value of identifiable net assets of the acquired party gain in the combination after review, the difference is included in the current profit and loss by the Company.
For the case where a business combination involving enterprises not under common control is finally realized through multiple transactions step by step, if it is a package transaction, each transaction is treated as a transaction for acquiring control; if it is not a package transaction; if it is not a package transaction, the individual financial statements and consolidated financial statements are distinguished for related accounting treatment.
(a)In the individual financial statements, if the equity investment held before the date of combination is accounted for by equity method, the sum of the book value of equity investment of the acquired party held before the date of acquisition plus the new investment cost on the date of acquisition is recognized as the initial cost of the investment; the other comprehensive income confirmed by equity method before the date of acquisition is accounted for, when the investment is disposed, on the same basis as those the invested party adopted directly to dispose the relevant assets or liabilities.
If the equity investment held before the date of combination is accounted for by financial instrument recognition and measurement criteria, the sum of the fair value of equity investment on the date of combination plus the new investment cost is taken as the initial investment cost on the date of combination. The difference between the fair value and the book value of the original equity interest, and the accumulated fair value changes originally included in other comprehensive income should be transferred to return on investment in the current period of combination date.
(b)In the consolidated financial statements, the equity of the acquired party held before the date of acquisition is re-measured according to the fair value of the equity on the date of acquisition. The difference between the fair value and the book value is included in the current return on investment; if the equity of the acquired party involves other comprehensive income under the equity method, etc., other comprehensive income related to it is converted into return on investment in the current period of acquisition date.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
8Method for compiling consolidated financial statements
The scope of consolidation of the Company's consolidated financial statements is determined on the basis of control, and all subsidiaries (including separate entities controlled by the Company as the parent) are included in the consolidated financial statements.
The accounting policies and accounting periods adopted by all subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements are consistent with the Company. If the accounting policies or accounting periods adopted by the subsidiaries are inconsistent with the Company, necessary adjustments will be made in accordance with the Company's accounting policies and accounting periods when preparing consolidated financial statements. The consolidated financial statements are based on the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries as well as other relevant information, and are prepared by the Company after adjusting the long-term equity investments in the subsidiaries in accordance with the equity method based.
The impact of internal transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, and internal transactions between subsidiaries, on the consolidated balance sheet, consolidated income statement, consolidated cash flow statement and consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity is offset in the preparation of consolidated financial statements.
If the current losses shared by the minority shareholders of a subsidiary exceed the share enjoyed by the minority shareholder in the initial owner's equity of the subsidiary, the balance will still reduce the minority interests.
During the Reporting Period, if a subsidiary or business is added due to the business combination involving enterprises under common control, the opening balance of the consolidated balance sheet is adjusted; the income, expenses and profits of the subsidiary or business from the beginning of the period of combination to the end of the Reporting Period are included in the consolidated income statement; the cash flows of the subsidiary or business from the beginning of the period of combination to the end of the Reporting Period are included in the consolidated cash flow statement. If a subsidiary or business is added due to a business combination involving enterprises under non-common control, the opening balance of the consolidated balance sheet is not adjusted; the income, expenses and profits of the subsidiary or business from the date of acquisition to the end of the Reporting Period are included in the consolidated income statement; the cash flows of the subsidiary or business from the date of acquisition to the end of the Reporting Period are included in the consolidated cash flow statement.
During the Reporting Period, if a subsidiary or business is added due to a business combination involving enterprises not under common control, the opening balance of the consolidated balance sheet is not adjusted; the income, expenses and profits of the subsidiary and business from the date of acquisition to the end of the Reporting Period are included in the consolidated income statement; the cash flows of the subsidiary and business from the date of acquisition to the end of the Reporting Period are included in the consolidated cash flow statement.
During the Reporting Period, if the Company disposes of a subsidiary or business, the income, expenses and profits of the subsidiary or business from the beginning of the period to the disposal date are included in the consolidated income statement; the cash flows of the subsidiary or business from the beginning of the Reporting Period to the disposal date are included in the consolidated cash flow statement.
III 8Significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued) Method for compiling consolidated financial statements (continued) When the Company loses control over the invested party due to disposal of part of the equity investment or other reasons, the remaining equity investment after disposal will be re-measured according to its fair value by the Company on the date of loss of control. The difference of the sum of the consideration obtained from the disposal of the equity and the fair value of the remaining equity, less the sum of the share of net assets and goodwill of the original subsidiary that should be enjoyed in accordance with the original share-holding ratio since the date of acquisition or combination, is accounted for the return on investment in the current period of loss of control. Other comprehensive income or net profit and loss related to the original subsidiary's equity investment, other comprehensive income and other changes in owner's equity other than profit distribution, will be converted into current return on investment when control is lost, except for other comprehensive gains arising from the re-measurement of net liabilities of the Benefit Plan made by the invested party or changes in net assets.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
9Criteria for determining cash and cash equivalents
In the preparation of the cash flow statement, the Company recognizes cash holdings and deposits that can be used for payment at any time as cash.
The Company recognizes cash that is easily converted into known amount with short holding period (generally due within three months from the date of purchase) and strong liquidity, and investments with low risk of changes in value (including investments in bonds within three months, while excluding equity investments), as cash equivalents.
10Foreign currency business and translation of foreign currency statement
(1)Foreign currency transactions
Foreign currency transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries are translated into base currency at the spot exchange rate on the transaction date.
Foreign currency monetary items are translated at the spot exchange rate on the balance sheet date, and the exchange differences resulted therefrom, except that the exchange differences arising from special foreign currency loans related to the acquisition and construction of assets eligible for capitalization should be treated in accordance with the principle of capitalization of borrowing costs, are all included in the current profit and loss. Foreign currency non-monetary items measured at historical cost are still translated at the spot exchange rate on the transaction date, and the amount of base currency for bookkeeping is not changed.
Foreign currency non-monetary items measured at fair value are translated at the spot exchange rates on the date when the fair value is determined, and the exchange differences resulted therefrom are included in profit or loss in the current period as a change in fair value. In the case of foreign currency non-monetary items that are at fair value through other comprehensive income, the exchange differences incurred are included in other comprehensive income.
(2)Translation of foreign currency financial statement
When the Company translates the financial statements of overseas operations, the assets and liabilities in the balance sheet are translated at the spot exchange rate on the balance sheet date. The owner's equity items, except for the "retained earnings" items, are translated at the spot exchange rate at the time of occurrence of items. All the incurred items in the income statement are translated at the current average exchange rate of the period in which transactions occur.
The translation differences of foreign currency financial statement arising from the above translation are included in other comprehensive income. When disposing of an overseas operation, the translation differences in the foreign currency financial statements related to the foreign operation listed in other comprehensive income items in the balance sheet are transferred from the other comprehensive income item to the current profit and loss. All the incurred items in the cash flow statement are translated at the current average exchange rate of the period in which transactions occur. All the opening balance and actual amount of the previous year are listed on the basis of the amount translated in the previous year.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
11Financial instruments
When the Company becomes a party to a financial instrument, it recognizes a financial asset or liability.
The effective interest method refers to the method of calculating the amortized cost of financial assets or liabilities and allocating interest income or interest expenses into each accounting period.
The effective interest rate refers to the interest rate used to discount the estimated future cash flow of a financial asset or financial liability during its expected duration to the book balance of the financial asset or the amortized cost of the financial liability. When determining the effective interest rate, the expected cash flow is estimated on the basis of considering all contract terms of financial assets or liabilities (such as prepayment, extension, call options or other similar options), but the expected credit loss is not considered.
The amortized cost of a financial asset or financial liability is the accumulated amortization amount formed by deducting the repaid principal from the initial recognition amount of the financial asset or financial liability, adding or subtracting the difference between the initial recognition amount and the maturity amount by using the effective interest method, and then deducting the accumulated accrued loss reserve (only applicable to financial assets).
(1)Classification and measurement of financial assets
According to the business model of the financial assets under management and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial assets, the Company divides the financial assets into the following three categories:
(a)Financial assets at amortized cost.
(b)Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income.
(c)Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.
Financial assets are measured at fair value when initially recognized, but if the accounts or notes receivable arising from the sale of goods or the provision of services do not contain significant financing components or do not consider financing components for no more than one year, the initial measurement shall be made at the transaction price.
For financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, transaction expenses are directly recognized in the current profit and loss. For other financial assets, transaction expenses are included in the initial recognition amount.
Subsequent measurement of financial assets depends on their classification. All related financial assets affected will be reclassified when and only when the Company changes its business model of managing financial assets.
(a)Financial assets classified as measured at amortized cost
The contract terms of a financial asset stipulate that the cash flow generated on a specific date is only the payment of the principal and the interest on the amount of outstanding principal, and the business model for managing the financial asset is to collect the contractual cash flow, then the Company classifies the financial asset as measured at amortized cost. Financial assets of the Company that are classified as measured at amortized cost include monetary assets, notes receivable, accounts receivable, other receivables, long-term receivables, debt investments, etc.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
11Financial instruments (continued)
(1)Classification and measurement of financial assets (continued)
The Company recognizes interest income from such financial assets with the effective interest method, and carries out subsequent measurement at amortized cost. Gains or losses arising from impairment or derecognition or modification are included in the current profit and loss. The Company calculates and determines the interest income based on the book balance of financial assets multiplied by the effective interest rate except for the following circumstances:
① For purchased or originated credit-impaired financial assets, the Company calculates and determines their interest income at the amortized cost of the financial asset and the credit-adjusted effective interest rate since the initial recognition. ② For financial assets not credit-impaired at the time of being purchased or originated but in the subsequent period, the Company calculates and determines their interest income at the amortized cost and the effective interest rate of the financial assets in the subsequent period. If the financial instrument is no longer credit-impaired due to the improvement of its credit risk in the subsequent period, the Company calculates and determines the interest income by multiplying the effective interest rate by the book balance of the financial asset.
(b)Financial assets classified as measured at fair value through other comprehensive income
The contract terms of a financial asset stipulate that the cash flow generated on a specific date is only the payment of the principal and the interest on the amount of outstanding principal, and the business model for managing the financial asset is both to collect contractual cash flows and for its sale, then the Company classifies the financial asset as measured at fair value through other comprehensive income.
The Company recognizes interest income from such financial assets with the effective interest method. Except that the interest income, impairment loss and exchange difference are recognized as the current profit and loss, other changes in fair value are included in other comprehensive income. When the financial asset is derecognized, the accumulated gains or losses previously included in other comprehensive income are transferred out and included in the current profit and loss.
Notes and accounts receivable at fair value through other comprehensive income are reported as receivables financing, and such other financial assets are reported as other debt investments. Among them, other debt investments maturing within one year from the balance sheet date are reported as the current portion of non-current assets, and other debt investments maturing within one year are reported as other current assets.
(c)Financial assets designated as measured at fair value through other comprehensive income
At the time of initial recognition, the Company may irrevocably designate non-trading equity instrument investments as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income on the basis of individual financial assets.
Changes in the fair value of such financial assets are included in other comprehensive income without allowance for impairment. When the financial asset is derecognized, the accumulated gains or losses previously included in other comprehensive income are transferred out and included in the retained earnings. During the investment period when the Company holds the equity instrument, the dividend income is recognized and included in the current profit and loss when the Company's right to receive dividends has been established, the economic benefits related to dividends are likely to flow into the Company, and the amount of dividends can be measured reliably. The Company reports such financial assets under the item of investments in other equity instruments.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
11Financial instruments (continued)
(1)Classification and measurement of financial assets (continued)
An investment in equity instruments is a financial asset at fair value through profit or loss when it is obtained mainly for recent sale, or is part of the identifiable portfolio of financial assets centrally managed, and objective evidence exists for a short-term profit model in the near future when initially recognized, or is a derivative (except derivatives defined as financial guarantee contracts and designated as effective hedging instruments).
(d)Financial assets classified as measured at fair value through profit or loss
If failing to be classified as measured at amortized cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income, or not designated as measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, financial assets are all classified as measured at fair value through profit or loss.
The Company carries out subsequent measurement of such financial assets at fair value, and includes gains or losses arising from changes in fair value as well as dividends and interest income associated with such financial assets into current profits and losses.
The Company reports such financial assets as held-for-trading financial assets and other non-current financial assets according to their liquidity.
(e)Financial assets designated as measured at fair value through profit or loss
At the time of initial recognition, the Company may irrevocably designate financial assets as measured at fair value through profit or loss on the basis of individual financial assets in order to eliminate or significantly reduce accounting mismatches.
If the mixed contract contains one or more embedded derivative instruments and its main contract is not any financial asset as above, the Company may designate the whole of the mixed contract as a financial instrument at fair value through profit or loss. Except under the following circumstances:
① Embedded derivatives do not significantly change the cash flow of mixed contracts. ② When determining for the first time whether similar mixed contracts need to be split, it is almost clear that embedded derivatives contained in them should not be split without analysis. If the prepayment right embedded in a loan allows the holder to prepay the loan at an amount close to the amortized cost, the prepayment right does not need to be split.
The Company carries out subsequent measurement of such financial assets at fair value, and includes gains or losses arising from changes in fair value as well as dividends and interest income associated with such financial assets into current profits and losses.
The Company reports such financial assets as held-for-trading financial assets and other non-current financial assets according to their liquidity.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
11Financial instruments (continued)
(2)Classification and measurement of financial liabilities
The Company classifies a financial instrument or its components into financial liabilities or equity instruments upon initial recognition according to the contract terms of and the economic essence reflected by the financial instrument issued, rather than only in legal form, in combination with the definitions of financial liabilities and equity instruments. Financial liabilities are classified at initial recognition as measured at fair value through profit or loss, or other financial liabilities, or derivatives designated as effective hedging instruments.
Financial liabilities are measured at fair value upon initial recognition. For financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, relevant transaction expenses are directly included in current profits and losses; For other categories of financial liabilities, relevant transaction expenses are included in the initial recognition amount.
Subsequent measurement of financial liabilities depends on their classification:
(a)Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Such financial liabilities include held-for-trading financial liabilities (including derivatives falling under financial liabilities) and financial liabilities designated as measured at fair value upon initial recognition and through profit or loss.
The financial liability is a held-for-trading financial liability if it is mainly undertaken for recent sale or repurchase, or is part of the identifiable portfolio of financial instruments centrally managed, and there is objective evidence that the enterprise has recently employed a short-term profit model, or is a derivative instrument, except derivatives designated as effective hedging instruments and derivatives conforming to financial guarantee contracts. Held-for-trading financial liabilities (including derivatives falling under financial liabilities) are subsequently measured at fair value. All changes in fair values except for hedging accounting are included in current profits and losses.
① Such financial liabilities can eliminate or significantly reduce accounting mismatches. ② The financial liability portfolio or the portfolio of financial assets and liabilities is managed and evaluated for performance on the basis of fair value according to the enterprise risk management or investment strategy stated in the official written documents, and is reported to key management personnel within the enterprise on this basis.
The Company subsequently measures such financial liabilities at fair value. Except changes in fair value that are brought about by changes in the Company's own credit risk are included in other comprehensive income, other changes in fair value are included in current profits and losses. Unless including such changes in other comprehensive income will cause or expand accounting mismatch in profit or loss, the Company will include all changes in fair value (including the amount affected by changes in its own credit risk) in current profits and losses.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
11Financial instruments (continued)
(2)Classification and measurement of financial liabilities (continued)
(b)Other financial liabilities
The Company classifies financial liabilities except for the following items as measured at amortized cost. Such financial liabilities are recognized by the effective interest method and subsequently measured at amortized cost. Gains or losses arising from derecognition or amortization are included in the current profits and losses:
① Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss. ② Financial liabilities resulting from the transfer of financial assets that do not meet the conditions for derecognition or continue to be involved in the transferred financial assets. ③ Financial guarantee contracts that do not fall under the first two categories of this article, and loan commitments that do not fall under category (1) of this article and lend at a below-market interest rate.
Financial guarantee contracts refer to contracts that require the issuer to pay a specific amount to the contract holder who has suffered losses when a specific debtor fails to pay the debt in accordance with the original or modified terms of the debt instrument. Financial guarantee contracts that are not financial liabilities designated as measured at fair value through profit or loss are measured after initial recognition according to the loss reserve amount and of the initial recognition amount, less the accumulated amortization amount during the guarantee period, whichever is higher.
(3)Derecognition of financial assets and liabilities
(a)Financial asset are derecognized, i.e. written off from its account and balance sheet if:
① The contractual right to receive cash flow from the financial asset is terminated; or ② The financial asset has been transferred, which meets the requirements for derecognition of financial assets.
(b)Conditions for derecognition of financial liabilities
If the current obligation of a financial liability (or part thereof) has been discharged, such financial liability (or part thereof) is derecognized.
The existing financial liability is derecognized with a new one recognized, and the difference between the carrying amount and the consideration paid (including transferred non-cash assets or assumed liabilities) is included in the current profits and losses, if an agreement is signed between the Company and the lender to replace the existing financial liability by assuming a new one, and the contract terms of these two financial liabilities are substantially different, or the contract terms of the existing financial liability (or part thereof) are substantially modified.
If the Company repurchases part of a financial liability, the carrying amount of the financial liability shall be distributed according to the proportion of the fair value of the continuing recognition portion and the derecognition portion to the overall fair value on the repurchase date. The difference between the carrying amount allocated to the derecognized portion and the consideration paid (including transferred non-cash assets or liabilities assumed) shall be included in the current profits and losses.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
11Financial instruments (continued)
(4)Recognition basis and measurement method of financial asset transfer
When a financial asset is transferred, the Company evaluates the risks and rewards retained of the financial asset ownership:
(a)If almost all the risks and rewards of the financial asset ownership are transferred, such financial asset shall be derecognized, and the rights and obligations generated or retained in the transfer shall be separately recognized as assets or liabilities.
(b)If almost all the risks and rewards of the financial asset ownership are retained, such financial asset shall continue to be recognized.
(c)In circumstances when the Company neither transfers nor retains almost all the risks and rewards of the financial asset ownership (i.e. circumstances other than ① and ② of this article), according to whether it retains control over such financial asset,
① the financial asset shall be derecognized, and the rights and obligations generated or retained in the transfer shall be separately recognized as assets or liabilities if such control is not retained; or ② the relevant financial asset shall continue to be recognized to the extent that it continues to be involved in the transferred financial asset, and the relevant liabilities shall be recognized accordingly if such control is retained. The extent that it continues to be involved in the transferred financial asset refers to the extent the Company bears the risks or rewards on changes in the value of the transferred financial asset.
When judging whether the transfer of financial assets meets the above conditions for derecognition of financial assets, the principle of substance over form shall be adopted. The Company divides the transfer of financial assets into overall transfer and partial transfer.
(a)If the overall transfer of financial assets meets the conditions for derecognition, the difference between the following two amounts shall be included in the current profits and losses:
① The carrying amount of the transferred financial asset on the date of derecognition. ② The sum of the consideration received for the transfer of financial assets and the amount of the corresponding derecognized portion of the accumulated changes in fair value originally included in other comprehensive income directly (the financial assets involved in the transfer are financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income).
(b)If the financial asset is partially transferred and the transferred part meets the conditions for derecognition, the carrying amount of the financial asset before transfer shall be allocated between the derecognition portion and the continuing recognition portion (in this case, the retained service asset shall be regarded as the continuing recognition part of the financial asset) according to the respective relative fair values on the transfer date, and the difference between the following two amounts shall be included in the current profits and losses:
① The carrying amount of the derecognized portion on the derecognition date. ② The sum of the consideration received for the derecognized portion and the amount of the corresponding derecognized portion of the accumulated changes in fair value originally included in other comprehensive income (the financial assets involved in the transfer are financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income).
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
11Financial instruments (continued)
(4)Recognition basis and measurement method of financial asset transfer (continued)
If the transfer of a financial asset does not meet the conditions for derecognition, the financial asset shall continue to be recognized and the consideration received shall be recognized as a financial liability.
(5)Determination of fair value of financial assets and liabilities
The fair value of a financial asset or liability with an active market shall be determined by the quoted price in the active market, unless the financial asset has a sell-off period for the asset itself. For the financial assets restricted for the assets themselves, the compensation amount demanded by market participants due to the risk of not being able to sell the financial assets on the open market within the specified period shall be deducted from the quoted price in the active market. Quoted prices in the active market includes those for related assets or liabilities that can be easily and regularly obtained from exchanges, dealers, brokers, industry groups, pricing or regulatory agencies, and can represent actual and recurring market transactions on the basis of fair trade.
The fair value of financial assets or liabilities without an active market shall be determined by valuation techniques. At the time of valuation, the Company adopts valuation techniques that are applicable under the current circumstances and are supported by sufficient available data and other information, selects input values consistent with the characteristics of relevant assets or liabilities considered by market participants in the transactions thereof, and gives priority to the use of relevant observable input values whenever possible. If the relevant observable input value cannot be obtained or be feasibly obtained, the unobservable input value shall be used.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
11Financial instruments (continued)
(6)Impairment of financial instruments
Based on the expected credit loss, the Company conducts impairment accounting of financial assets classified as measured at amortized cost, financial assets classified as measured at fair value through other comprehensive income and financial guarantee contracts and recognizes loss reserves.
Expected credit loss refers to the weighted average of the credit losses of financial instruments weighted by the risk of default. Credit loss refers to the difference between all contractual cash flows discounted at the original effective interest rate and receivable according to the contract and all cash flows expected to be collected of the Company, i.e. the present value of all cash shortfalls. Among them, credit-impaired purchased or originated financial assets of the Company shall be discounted at the credit-adjusted effective interest rate of such financial assets.
For receivables arising from transactions regulated by the income criteria, the Company uses the simplified measurement method to measure the loss reserve according to the amount equivalent to the expected credit loss during the entire duration.
For credit-impaired purchased or originated financial assets, only the accumulated changes in the expected credit losses during the entire duration since the initial recognition are recognized as loss reserves on the balance sheet date. On each balance sheet date, the amount of change in the expected credit loss during the entire duration is included in the current gains and losses as impairment losses or gains. Even if the expected credit loss during the entire duration on the balance sheet date is less than that reflected in the estimated cash flow upon initial recognition, the favorable change in the expected credit loss is recognized as impairment gains.
In addition to other financial assets adopting the above simplified measurement method and other than the credit-impaired purchased or originated ones, the Company evaluates whether the credit risk of relevant financial instruments has increased significantly since the initial recognition, measures its loss reserves and recognizes the expected credit loss and its changes respectively according to the following circumstances on each balance sheet date:
(a)If the credit risk of the financial instrument has not increased significantly since its initial recognition and is in the first stage, its loss reserve shall be measured according to an amount equivalent to its expected credit loss in the next 12 months, and the interest income shall be calculated at the book balance and the effective interest rate.
(b)If the credit risk of the financial instrument has increased significantly since the initial recognition but no credit impairment has occurred, it is in the second stage, then its loss reserve shall be measured according to an amount equivalent to its expected credit loss throughout its life, and the interest income shall be calculated at the book balance and the effective interest rate.
(c)If the financial instrument is credit-impaired since its initial recognition, it is in the third stage, and the Company shall measure its loss reserve according to an amount equivalent to its expected credit loss throughout its life, and calculate the interest income at the amortized cost and the effective interest rate.
The increase or reversed amount of the credit loss reserve for financial instruments shall be included in the current profits and losses as impairment losses or gains. Except for financial assets classified as measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, the credit loss reserve will offset the carrying amount of the financial assets. For financial assets classified as measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, the Company recognizes its credit loss reserve in other comprehensive income without reducing its carrying amount presented in the balance sheet.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
11Financial instruments (continued)
(6)Impairment of financial instruments (continued)
In the previous accounting period, the Company has measured the loss reserve, the amount of which is equivalent to the expected credit loss of the financial instrument throughout its life. However, on the balance sheet date of the current period, the financial instrument no longer conforms to the situation of significant increase in credit risk since initial confirmation; on the balance sheet date of the current period, the Company has measured the loss reserve of the financial instrument, the amount of which is equivalent to the expected credit loss in the next 12 months, and the reversed amount of the loss reserve thus formed is included in the current profit and loss as impairment profit.
(a)Significant increase of credit risk
In order to determine whether the credit risk of financial instruments has increased significantly since the initial recognition, the Company uses the available reasonable and based forward-looking information and compares the risk of default of financial instruments on the balance sheet date with the risk of default on the initial confirmation date. When the Company applies provisions on depreciation of financial instruments to financial guarantee contracts, the initial recognition date shall be regarded as the date when the Company becomes a party to make irrevocable commitments.
For the assessment of whether the credit risk has increased significantly, the Company will consider the following factors
① According to the actual or as expected, whether the debtor's operating results have changed significantly; ② Whether the regulatory, economic or technological environment of the debtor has undergone significant adverse changes; ③ Whether the following items have changed significantly: the value of collateral as debt mortgage, or the guarantee provided by a third party, or the quality of credit enhancement; these changes will reduce the debtor's economic motivation to repay the loan within the time limit stipulated in the contract or impact the probability of default; ④ Whether the debtor's expected performance and repayment behavior have changed significantly; ⑤ Whether the Company's credit management methods for financial instruments have changed, etc.
If, on the balance sheet date, the credit risk of the financial instrument is judged to be low by the Company, the Company assumes that the credit risk of the financial instrument has not increased significantly since the initial recognition. The financial instrument will be deemed to have lower credit risk under the following circumstances: the default risk of the financial instrument is lower; the borrower has a strong ability to fulfill its contractual cash flow obligations in a short time; furthermore, even if there are adverse changes in the economic situation and operating environment for a long period of time, it may not necessarily reduce the borrower's ability to fulfill its contractual cash flow obligations.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
11Financial instruments (continued)
(6)Impairment of financial instruments (continued)
(b)Financial assets with depreciation of credit
If one or more events have adverse effects on the expected future cash flow of a financial asset, the financial asset will become a financial asset that has suffered credit impairment. The following observable information can be regarded as evidence of credit impairment of financial assets:
① The issuer or debtor is in serious financial difficulties; ② The debtor breaches the contract, such as default or overdue payment of interest or principal, etc.; ③ The creditor gives concessions to the debtor due to economic or contractual considerations related to the debtor's financial difficulties; the concessions will not be made under any other circumstances; ④ There is a great possibility of bankruptcy or other financial restructuring of the debtor; ⑤ The issuer or debtor has financial difficulties, resulting in the disappearance of the active market for the financial asset; ⑥ Purchasing or originating a financial asset with a large discount, which reflects the fact of credit loss.
Credit impairment of financial assets may not be caused by separately identifiable events, but may be caused by the combined effect of multiple events.
(c)Determination of expected credit loss
The Company's assessment of the expected credit losses of financial instruments is based on single items and combinations. During the evaluation, the company will take into account reasonable and reliable information about past events, current situation and future economic situation forecast.
The Company divides financial instruments into different combinations on the basis of common credit risk characteristics. Common credit risk characteristics adopted by the Company include: financial instrument type, credit risk rating, aging combination, overdue aging combination, contract settlement cycle, debtor's industry, etc. To understand the individual evaluation criteria and combined credit risk characteristics of relevant financial instruments, please refer to the accounting policies of relevant financial instruments for details.
The Company adopts the following methods to determine the expected credit losses of relevant financial instruments:
① In terms of financial assets, credit loss is equivalent to the present value of the difference between the contract cash flow that the Company shall receive and the expected cash flow. ② In terms of the financial guarantee contract, credit loss is equal to the expected amount of payment made by the Company to the holder of the contract for credit loss incurred, less the present value of the difference between the amount expected to be collected from the holder of the contract, the debtor or any other party. ③ If, on the balance sheet date, a financial asset has suffered credit impairment, but one does not purchase or originate a financial asset that has suffered credit impairment, the credit loss is equivalent to the difference between the book balance of the financial asset and the present value of the estimated future cash flow discounted at the original actual interest rate.
Factors reflected in the Company's method of predicting credit losses by quantitative finance tools include: unbiased probability weighted average amount determined by evaluating a series of possible results; time value of money; reasonable and reliable information about past events, current situation and future economic situation forecast that can be obtained on the balance sheet date without unnecessary extra costs or efforts.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
11Financial instruments (continued)
(6)Impairment of financial instruments (continued)
(d)Write-off of financial assets
If the Company cannot reasonably expect the contract cash flow of the financial asset to be fully or partially recovered, the book balance of the financial asset will be written off directly. This write-off constitutes the derecognition of relevant financial assets.
(7)Offset of financial assets and financial liabilities
In the balance sheet, financial assets and financial liabilities are shown separately without offsetting each other. However, if the following conditions are met at the same time, the net amount after offset will be listed in the balance sheet:
(a)The Company has the legal right, which is currently enforceable, to offset the confirmed amount;
(b)The Company plans to settle on a net basis, or realize the financial assets and settle the financial liabilities at the same time.
12Notes receivable
For the determination method and accounting treatment method of the Company's expected credit loss on notes receivable, please refer to 11(6) of note III Impairment of financial instruments.
When sufficient evidence of expected credit loss cannot be evaluated at a reasonable cost at the level of single instrument, the Company will refer to the experience of historical credit loss, combines the current situation and judgment on future economic situation, divides notes receivable into several combinations according to the characteristics of credit risk, and calculates expected credit loss on the basis of combinations.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
13Accounts receivable
For the determination method and accounting treatment method of the Company's expected credit loss on accounts receivable, please refer to 11(6) of note III Impairment of financial instruments.
As for the accounts receivable, if there is objective evidence that the Company will not be able to recover the money according to the original terms of the accounts receivable, the Company will separately determine its credit loss.
If sufficient evidence of expected credit loss cannot be assessed at reasonable cost at the level of single instrument, the Company will divide the accounts receivable into several combinations according to the credit risk characteristics, and calculate the expected credit loss on the basis of the combinations (with reference to the experience of historical credit loss, and in combination with the current situation with the judgment of future economic situation)
14Other receivables
For the determination method and accounting treatment method of the Company's expected credit loss of other receivables, please refer to 11(6) of note III Impairment of financial instruments.
For other receivables for which there is objective evidence that the Company will not be able to recover the amount according to the original terms of the receivables, the Company will separately determine its credit loss.
If sufficient evidence of expected credit loss cannot be evaluated at a reasonable cost at the level of single instrument, the Company will refer to the experience of historical credit loss, combine the current situation and judgment on future economic situation, divide other receivables into several combinations according to the characteristics of credit risk, and calculate expected credit loss on the basis of combinations.
15Inventories
(1)Classification of inventories
The Company classifies inventories into raw materials, in-process products, development costs, and finished products, goods shipped in transit, turnover materials and molds with an expected benefit period of less than one year, depending on the purpose of holding the inventories. Turnover materials include low-value consumables and packaging materials.
(2)Valuation method for inventories shipped in transit
All types of inventories are accounted for at actual cost, and actual costs include purchase costs, processing costs and other costs. Inventories are shipped in transit by weighted average method.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
15Inventories (continued)
(3)Basis for determining the net realizable value of inventories and accrual method for inventory valuation allowance
Closing inventories are measured at cost or net realizable value, whichever is lower. In cases that difference exists due to the net realizable value is less than the cost of inventories, inventory valuation allowance is made based on individual inventory item or inventory category, and the difference is recognized in the current profit and loss.
For inventories of goods directly used for sale, such as finished goods, merchandise inventories and materials for sale, in the normal production and operation process, the net realizable value is determined by the amount of the estimated selling price of the inventory less the estimated sales cost and relevant taxes and fees; for material inventories that need to be processed, in the normal production and operation process, the net realizable value is determined by the amount of the estimated selling price of finished products produced less the estimated cost to be occurred at the time of completion, the estimated selling expenses and related taxes; for inventories held for the execution of sales contracts or labor contracts, the net realizable value is calculated on the basis of the contract price, and if the quantity of inventories held is more than the quantity specified in sales contracts, the net realizable value of excess inventories is calculated based on the general sales price.
At the end of the period, inventory valuation allowance is accrued according to individual inventory items; but for a large number of inventories with lower unit prices, inventory valuation allowance is accrued according to inventory category; for inventories related to the product series produced and sold in the same region with the same or similar end use or purpose, and that is difficult to be measured separately from other items, inventory valuation allowance is accrued combined with other items.
If the influencing factors of the write-down of inventory value have disappeared, the amount written-down is recovered and reversed to the amount of inventory valuation allowance already accrued, and the amount reversed is included in the current profit and loss.
(4)Inventory system
The Company adopts a perpetual inventory system for inventory management.
(5)Amortization method of turnover materials
The Company amortizes turnover materials by the one-off amortization method, and the molds with a benefit period of less than one year are amortized within the period of not exceeding one year according to the expected benefit period.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
16Long-term equity investments
Long-term equity investments comprise the Company’s long-term equity investments in its subsidiaries, and the Company’s long-term equity investments in its associates and joint ventures.
Subsidiaries are the investees over which the Company is able to exercise control. A joint venture is a joint arrangement which is structured through a separate vehicle over which the Company has joint control together with other parties and only has rights to the net assets of the arrangement based on legal forms, contractual terms and other facts and circumstances. Associates are the investees that the Company has significant influence on their financial and operating policies.
Investments in subsidiaries are presented in the Company’s financial statements using the cost method, and are adjusted to the equity method when preparing the consolidated financial statements. Investments in a joint venture and associates are accounted for using the equity method.
(1)Recognition of initial investment cost
(a)Long-term equity investment formed by business combination
For long-term equity investment acquired by business combination involving enterprises under common control, the book value of assets and liabilities of the combined party in the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controlling party as at the date of combination (including the goodwill formed by the ultimate controlling party's acquisition of the combined party) is recognized as investment cost. For long-term equity investment formed by combination, the share of the book value of shareholders’ equity of the combined party acquired on the date of combination is recognized as initial investment cost. The difference between the initial investment cost and assets paid as the consideration for combination, the book value of liabilities incurred or assumed and the total par value of shares issued, is used to adjust capital reserve, and when the capital reserve is insufficient, it is used to adjust retained earnings.
For long-term equity investment acquired by business combinations involving enterprises not under common control, the combination cost is recognized as investment cost of the long-term equity investment. The combination cost is the fair value of assets paid, the liabilities incurred or assumed, and the equity securities issued to acquire the control of acquired party on the date of acquisition. The difference between the higher combination cost and lower fair value of identifiable net assets of the acquired party acquired in the combination is recognized as goodwill; the difference between the lower combination cost and higher fair value of identifiable net assets of the acquired party acquired in the combination is included in the current profit and loss after review. For business combination involving enterprises not under common control realized step by step through multiple transactions, the sum of the book value of equity investment held by the acquirer before the date of acquisition and the new investment cost on the date of acquisition is recognized as initial investment cost, and the combination cost includes the sum of assets paid, the liabilities incurred or assumed by the acquirer, and the fair value of equity securities issued.
(b)Long-term equity investment acquired by other means
For long-term equity investment acquired by cash payment, the actual acquisition price is recognized as initial investment cost. The initial investment cost includes expenses, taxes and other necessary expenses directly related to the acquisition of the long-term equity investment; the transaction costs incurred when issuing or acquiring the own equity instruments of acquirer attributed directly to equity transactions can be deducted from the equity.
For long-term equity investment acquired by issuing equity securities, the fair value of equity securities issued is recognized as initial investment cost.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
16Long-term equity investments (continued)
Provided that the non-monetary asset exchange contains commercial substance and the fair value of the assets received or assets surrendered can be reliably measured, the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment received with non-monetary assets is determined based on the fair value of the assets surrendered, except that there is conclusive evidence indicates that the fair value of assets received is more reliable. For non-monetary assets that do not satisfy the above condition, the book value of assets surrendered and related taxes and fees payable are recognized as the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment.
The initial investment cost of a long-term equity investment acquired by debt restructuring is determined on the basis of fair value.
(2)Subsequent measurement and recognition of related profit and loss
(a)Subsequent measurement
The Company adopts the cost method to account for the long-term equity investments under the control of investee, and the consolidated financial statements are adjusted in accordance with the equity method in preparation.
The Company adopts the equity method to account for the long-term equity investments in associates and joint ventures. The difference between the higher initial investment cost and the fair value share of identifiable net assets of the investee enjoyed in the investment is not used to adjust the initial investment cost of the long-term investment; the difference between the lower initial investment cost and the fair value share of identifiable net assets of the investee enjoyed at the time of conducting the investment is included in the current profit and loss.
(b)Recognition of profit and loss
Under the cost method, in addition to the actual payment or the cash dividends or profits included in the consideration that have been declared but not yet paid, the Company recognizes the investment income according to the cash dividends or profits that the investee declared to pay.
Under the equity method, when the investment enterprise confirms that it should enjoy the net profit or net loss of the investee, it should adjust the net profit of the investee based on the fair value of identifiable assets of the investee at the time of conducting the investment before the confirmation, and the part of profit and loss of internal transaction between the investor and associates and joint venture that should be attributed to the investor according to the shareholding ratio, should be offset, and the investment profit and loss should be confirmed on this basis. When the Company confirms that it should assume the loss occurred by the investee, the process hereunder is followed: first, the book value of the long-term equity investment is offset. Secondly, if the book value of the long-term equity investment is insufficient for the offset, the investment loss is continued to be recognized, and the book value of long-term receivable items is offset, subject to other book value of the long-term equity that substantially constitutes the net investment of the investee. Finally, after the above-mentioned treatment, if the Company still bears additional obligations in accordance with the investment contract or agreement, the provisions are recognized according to the estimated obligations and included in the current investment losses.
If the investee realizes profit in the future period, the Company shall, after deducting the unconfirmed loss share, conduct the process in the reverse order of the above to write down the book balance of the confirmed liabilities and recover other long-term equity that substantially constitute net investment of the investee and the book value of the long-term equity, and recognize the profit as return on investment.
Other changes in the owner's equity other than net profit or loss, other comprehensive income and profit distribution of the investee, are used to adjust the book value of the long-term equity investment and included in capital reserve. The unrealized profit and loss from internal transactions between the Company and the investee attributed to the Company according to the shareholding ratio, is offset, and the investment profit and loss is recognized on this basis. In respect of the internal transaction losses incurred by the Company and the investee, for the part recognized asset impairment losses, the corresponding unrealized losses are not offset.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
16Long-term equity investments (continued)
(3)Step-by-step disposal of investment in subsidiaries
When the terms, conditions and economic influence of transactions of the equity investment of the subsidiary conform to one or more of the following, accounting for multiple transactions is treated as a package transaction:
(a)These transactions are made simultaneously or with consideration of influence on each other;
(b)These transactions can only achieve a complete business outcome as a whole;
(c)The occurrence of a transaction depends on the occurrence of at least one of the other transaction;
(d)A transaction alone is uneconomical, but is economical when considered together with other transactions.
When an enterprise loses control over the original subsidiary due to disposal of part of the equity investment or other reasons, if the transactions do not belong to a package transaction, the accounting treatment of individual financial statements and consolidated financial statements should be distinguished as follows:
(a)In the individual financial statements, the disposed equity should be accounted for in accordance with the “Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 2 – Long-term Equity Investment”; meanwhile, the remaining equity should be recognized as long-term equity or other related financial assets based on its book value. If the remaining equity after disposal can be used to exercise common control or significant influence on the original subsidiary, it shall be accounted for in accordance with the relevant provisions on the conversion of the cost method into the equity method.
(b)In the consolidated financial statements, the remaining equity should be re-measured in accordance with its fair value on the date of loss of control. The difference between the sum of the consideration acquired from the disposal of the equity and the fair value of the remaining equity, less the share of net assets of the original subsidiary that should be enjoyed in accordance with the original share-holding ratio from the date of acquisition, is included in the current profit and loss of the period in which loss of control occurred. Other comprehensive income related to the original subsidiary's equity investment should be converted into current investment income when control is lost. The Company shall disclose in the notes the fair value of the remaining equity after disposal on the date of loss of control and the amount of relevant gains or losses arising from the disposal remeasured based on the fair value.
If the transactions of disposal of equity investment in a subsidiary until the loss of control is a package transaction, the accounting treatment of individual financial statements and consolidated financial statements should be distinguished as follows: :
(a)In the individual financial statements, the difference between each disposal price and the book value of the long-term equity investment corresponding to the disposed equity before the loss of control is recognized as other comprehensive income, and transferred to the current profit and loss of the period in which the loss of control occurred;
(b)In the consolidated financial statements, the difference between each disposal price and the disposal of investment corresponding to the share of the net assets of the subsidiary before the loss of control is recognized as other comprehensive income, and transferred to the current profit and loss of the period in which the loss of control occurred.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
16Long-term equity investments (continued)
(4)Basis for determining control, common control and significant influence on the investee
Control means having the power of control over the investee, enjoying variable returns by participating in the relevant activities of the investee, and having the ability to use the power over the investee to influence the amount of returns.
Common control means the control that is common to an arrangement in accordance with the relevant agreement, and the decisions of relevant activities of the arrangement must be made upon agreement of the Company and other parties sharing the control rights.
Significant influence means the power to participate in the decision-making of the financial and operating policies of the investee, but by which cannot control or commonly control together with other parties the formulation of the policies.
(5)Impairment test and allowance for impairment
On the balance sheet date, if there is any indication that the long-term equity investment is impaired due to continuous decline in the market price or deterioration of operating conditions of the investee, the recoverable amount of long-term equity investment is determined according to the net value of a single long-term equity investment less the disposal expenses or the present value of expected future cash flows of the long-term equity investment, whichever is higher. When the recoverable amount of the long-term equity investment is lower than the book value, the book value of assets is written-off to the recoverable amount, and the amount written-down is recognized as asset impairment losses, which is included in the current profit and loss, and the corresponding allowance for asset impairment is made.
For long-term equity investments without significant influence or quotation in an active market and whose fair value cannot be measured in a reliable way, the impairment loss is determined by the difference between the book value and the present value determined by discounting the future cash flows of similar financial assets at the current market rate of return.
Other long-term equity investments with signs of impairment other than goodwill arising from business combination, if the measurement of recoverable amount indicates that the recoverable amount of the long-term equity investment is lower than its book value, the difference is recognized as impairment losses.
Goodwill arising from a business combination is tested for impairment annually, regardless of whether there is any indication of impairment.
Once the impairment loss of long-term equity investment is confirmed, it will not be reversed.
17Investment property
The Company's investment property means the property held for the purpose of earning rent or capital appreciation, or both, including the land use rights that have been leased, the land use rights that are held for transfer upon appreciation, and the leased buildings. In addition, for the vacant buildings held by the Company for the purpose of leases, if the Board of Directors makes a written resolution that expressly indicates that the buildings will be used for leases and the intention of holding will not change in a short-term, the building will also be reported as investment property.
The Company adopts the cost model for subsequent measurement of investment property. For the purpose of depreciation or amortization method, the same amortization policy adopted for buildings as fixed assets and land use rights as intangible assets are used.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
18Fixed assets
(1)Recognition criteria for fixed assets
Fixed assets mean tangible assets held for the purpose of producing goods, rendering of services, leases or operation management, whose service life is more than one fiscal year. Fixed assets satisfying the following conditions are recognized:
(a)The economic benefits associated with the fixed assets are likely to flow into the enterprise;
(b)The cost of the fixed asset can be measured in a reliable way.
The Company's fixed assets are classified into buildings, machinery and equipment, office and electronic equipment, transportation vehicles and fixed assets renovation in line with capitalization conditions. Where each component of a fixed asset with a different service life provides economic benefits to the Company in different ways and applies different depreciation rates, it is recognized as a single fixed asset.
Fixed assets are initially measured at cost. The cost of purchasing fixed assets includes the purchase price, related taxes, and other expenses attributable to the fixed asset before it is ready for the intended use, such as the expenses on transportation, handling, installation and professional services, etc. When determining the cost of fixed assets, discard expenses should be considered. Subsequent expenditures related to fixed assets that satisfy the recognition criteria of fixed assets are included in the cost of fixed assets; otherwise, they are recognized in profit and loss in the period in which they arise.
(2)Recognition and initial measurement of fixed assets under a financing lease
If one of the following conditions specified in the terms of the lease agreement of an asset singed between the Company and the leasing party, it is recognized as an asset under financing lease:
(a)The ownership of the leased asset is attributable to the Company upon the expiry of lease;
(b)The Company has the option to purchase the asset, and the purchase price is much lower than the fair value of the asset when the option is exercised;
(c)The lease term represents the majority of the service life of the leased asset;
(d)The present value of the minimum lease payments on the lease start date is not significantly different from the fair value of the asset.
On the date of the lease starts, the Company recognizes the fair value of the leased asset or the present value of the minimum lease payment as the book value of the leased asset, whichever is lower, and recognizes the minimum lease payment amount as the book value of the long-term payable, the difference is recognized as unconfirmed financing costs. Unrecognized financing expenses are apportioned over the lease term by the effective interest method.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
18Fixed assets (continued)
(3)Depreciation method for fixed assets
Fixed assets are depreciated by the straight-line method. The depreciation rate of various fixed assets is determined according to the estimated service life and estimated residual value (the estimated residual value is 0-10% of the original value). The depreciation rate of classified fixed assets is as follows:
Asset CategoryEstimated Service LifeAnnual Depreciation Rate
Houses and buildings20-50 years2-5%
Machinery and equipment (exclude mold)5-18 years5-20%
Mold (with benefit period more than one year)1-3 years33-100%
Office and electronic equipment3-22 years4-33%
Transportation equipment4-8 years12-25%
Other devices4-5 years20-25%
Power stations25 years4%
Fixed assets renovation is amortized evenly over the benefit period.
All fixed assets are subject to depreciation, except for fixed assets that have been fully depreciated and continue to be used, and the land that is priced and recorded separately. Fixed assets are depreciated on a monthly basis. Fixed assets added are not depreciated in the current month when being added but from the following month; fixed assets reduced are still depreciated in the current month when being reduced, and no depreciation is made from the following month. Fixed assets that are not profitable for the Company or not used temporarily (other than seasonally deactivated) are recognized as idle fixed assets. The estimated life expectancy and depreciation rate of idle fixed assets should be re estimated, and depreciation is directly included in the current profit and loss.
19Construction in progress
Construction in progress refers to the necessary expenses incurred by the Company for the purchase and construction of fixed assets or investment property before being ready for the expected usable status, including engineering materials costs, labor costs, related taxes and fees, borrowing costs that should be capitalized and indirect costs that should be apportioned. Construction in progress is accounted for separately according to individual projects.
After the construction in progress is ready for its intended use, it must be transferred to fixed assets or investment property, whether the final accounting procedures are completed or not.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
20Borrowing costs
Borrowing costs refer to interest and other related costs incurred by the Company as a result of borrowings, including interest on borrowings, amortization of discounts or premiums, ancillary expenses, and exchange differences arising from foreign currency borrowings.
Borrowing costs that can be directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of assets eligible for capitalization are capitalized and included in the relevant asset cost. Other borrowing costs are recognized as expenses in the period in which they are incurred, and are included in the current profit and loss. Assets eligible for capitalization refer to fixed assets, investment property and inventories (only refers to inventories with an acquisition, construction and production process for more than one year) that require a substantial period of acquisition, construction or production activities to get ready for the intended use or sale status.
Borrowing costs refer to the interest of borrowings, the amortization of discounts or premiums, auxiliary expenses and exchange differences arising from foreign currency borrowings incurred by the Company. Borrowing costs begin to be capitalized when the following three conditions are all satisfied:
(1)Asset expenditure has occurred;
(2)Borrowing costs have occurred;
(3)The acquisition, construction or production activities necessary to enable the assets to be ready for the intended usable or saleable state have commenced.
When an asset satisfied the capitalization conditions is abnormally interrupted during the process of acquisition, construction or production and the interruption period lasts for more than three months, the capitalization of the borrowing costs is suspended and recognized as the current expenses until the acquisition, construction or production of the assets starts again. When an asset satisfied the capitalization conditions is ready for its intended use or sale, the capitalization is stopped and the borrowing costs incurred in the future are included in the current profit and loss. The period of capitalization refers to the period from the time when the borrowing costs start to be capitalized to the point when the capitalization is stopped, and the period in which the borrowing costs are suspended for capitalization is not included.
During the period of capitalization, if special borrowings are made for the acquisition, construction or production of assets eligible for capitalization, the amount of the interest expenses actually incurred during the current period of the special borrowings, less the amount of interest income earned by depositing unused borrowing funds in a bank or investment income earned by temporary investment, is recognized as the amount of capitalization. When a general loan is occupied for the purpose of purchasing, constructing or producing assets satisfied the capitalization conditions, the amount of capitalization is determined according to the weighted average of the accumulated asset expenditure exceeding the special loan portion multiplied by the capitalization rate of the general loan occupied; the capitalization rate is determined based on the weighted average interest rate of general borrowings.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
21Intangible assets
Intangible assets are recorded at the actual cost at the time of acquisition. The service life of intangible assets is analyzed and judged at the time of acquisition. Intangible assets with a finite service life are amortized on the shortest of the estimated service lives, the beneficial period of the contract and the effective period specified by law from the time when the intangible assets are available for use. The amortization period is as follows:
CategoryAmortization years
Land use rightsThe shorter of the years of the land use rights and the operating years of the Company
Patents and non-patent technologies10 years or the shorter of service life, beneficiary years and legally valid years
OtherBeneficiary period
The Company reviews the service life and amortization method of intangible assets with limited service life at least at the end of each year, and made adjustment if necessary.
If an intangible asset is unforeseen to bring economic benefits to the Company, it is regarded as an intangible asset with an indefinite service life, which will be reviewed in each accounting period. If there is evidence indicates that the service life of the intangible asset is limited, then it is converted to an intangible asset with limited service life. Intangible assets with indefinite service lives are not amortized.
The expenditures of the Company's internal research and development projects are classified into expenditures in the research phase and expenditures in the development phase. Research means an original, planned survey of acquiring and understanding new scientific or technical knowledge. Development means the application of research results or other knowledge to a plan or design to produce new or substantially improved materials, devices, products, etc. prior to commercial production or use.
The expenditures in the research phase of the Company's internal research and development projects are included in the current profit and loss when incurred; expenditures in the development phase are recognized as intangible assets only when the following conditions are all satisfied:
(1)It is technically feasible to complete the intangible asset to enable it to be used or sold;
(2)There is intent to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it;
(3)The intangible assets can bring economic benefits;
(4)There are sufficient technical, financial and other resources to support the development of the intangible assets as well as ability to use or sell the intangible assets;
(5)Expenditures attributable to the development stage of the intangible asset can be measured in a reliable way.
If the above conditions cannot be all satisfied, the expenditures are included in the current profit and loss when incurred.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
22Long-term prepaid expense
Long-term prepaid expenses refer to various expenses that the Company has paid and whose period of amortization is more than one year, such as the improvement expenses incurred in renting fixed assets by operating leases. Long-term prepaid expenses are amortized on a straight-line basis within the beneficial period of the expense items.
23Impairment of long-lived assets
The impairment of assets other than inventories, financial assets and deferred income tax assets is determined by the Company as follows:
On the balance sheet date, if there is evidence indicates that the asset is idle, there is a use termination plan or the market price drops sharply, or the external environment changes significantly, impairment test should be conducted. The difference between the recoverable amount of the asset and its book value is recognized as impairment loss and included in the current profit and loss, and corresponding allowance for asset impairment is made. For the goodwill formed by business combination and the intangible assets with indefinite service life, impairment test is carried out every year regardless of whether there is any indication of impairment. The recoverable amount is determined based on the net amount of fair value of assets less the disposal expenses, or the present value of estimated future cash flows of the assets, whichever is lower. The Company estimates the recoverable amount based on the individual assets. If it is difficult to estimate the recoverable amount of the individual assets, the recoverable amount of the asset is determined based on the asset group to which the asset belongs. After the asset impairment loss is recognized, the depreciation or amortization expense of the impaired assets will be adjusted accordingly in the future period.
Once the asset impairment loss is confirmed, it cannot be reversed in the future accounting period.
Treatment of goodwill impairment: in the impairment test of goodwill, the book value of goodwill is apportioned to the asset group or asset group portfolio expected to benefit from the synergy of business combination, and the book value of goodwill is apportioned to the relevant asset group or asset group combination in a reasonable way. In the case of impairment test, the asset group or asset group portfolio that does not contain goodwill is tested for impairment first to confirm the corresponding asset impairment loss, and then the asset group or asset group containing goodwill is tested for impairment to confirm the corresponding goodwill impairment loss.
24Asset transfer with repurchase conditions
When the Company sells products or transfers other assets, it signs a product or a transfer asset repurchase agreement with the purchaser, and determines whether the sales commodity satisfies the revenue recognition conditions according to the terms of the agreement. If the after-sales repurchase is a financing transaction, the Company does not recognize the sales revenue when the product or asset is delivered. If the repurchase price is greater than the difference between the sales prices, interest of the difference is accrued on time during the repurchase period, and included in finance costs.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
25Provisions
When the Company is involved in any litigation, debt guarantee, contract loss or reorganization, which is likely in need of future delivery of assets or rendering of services, and the amount of which can be measured in a reliable way, it is recognized as provisions.
(1)Recognition criteria of provisions
When an obligation related to the contingent events satisfies all the following conditions, it is recognized by the Company as provisions:
(a)The obligation is the current obligation of the Company;
(b)The fulfillment of the obligation is likely to cause economic benefits to flow out of the Company;
(c)The amount of the obligation can be measured in a reliable way.
(2)Measurement of provisions
The provisions of the Company are initially measured on the basis of the best estimate of the expenditure required to perform the relevant current obligations.
When determining the best estimate, the Company considers factors such as risks, uncertainties and time value of money related to contingent events. Where the time value of money has a significant impact, the best estimate is determined by discounting the relevant future cash outflows.
The best estimates are handled as follows:
In case that there is a continuous range (or interval) of required expenditures, within which the possibility of occurrence of various results is the same, the best estimate is determined by the average of the middle value of the range, that is, the average of the upper and lower limits.
In case that there is no continuous range (or interval) of required expenditures, or there is a continuous range but the possibility of various results in the range is different, if the contingency involves a single item, the best estimate is determined based on the most probable amount; if a contingency involves multiple items, the best estimate is determined based on various possible outcomes and associated probabilities.
If all or part of the expenses required by the Company to settle the provisions are expected to be compensated by a third party, the compensation amount is separately recognized as an asset when it is basically confirmed to be received, and the recognized compensation amount should not exceed the book value of provisions.
26Contract liabilities
The Company recognizes as contract liabilities the part of the obligation to transfer the goods to the customer due to received or receivable consideration from the customer.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
27Employee benefits
Employee benefits include short-term employee benefits, post-employment benefits, termination benefits and other long-term employee benefits provided in various forms of consideration in exchange for service rendered by employees or compensations for the termination of employment relationship.
(a)Short-term employee benefits
Short-term employee benefits include employee wages or salaries, bonus, allowances and subsidies, staff welfare, premiums or contributions on medical insurance, work injury insurance and maternity insurance, housing funds, union running costs and employee education costs, and short-term paid absences. The employee benefit liabilities are recognized in the accounting period in which the service is rendered by the employees, with a corresponding charge to the profit or loss for the current period or the cost of relevant assets. Non-monetary benefits are measured at their fair value.
(b)Post-employment benefits
The Company classifies post-employment benefit plans as either defined contribution plans or defined benefit plans. Defined contribution plans are post-employment benefit plans under which the Company pays fixed contributions into a separate fund and will have no obligation to pay further contributions; and defined benefit plans are post-employment benefit plans other than defined contribution plans. During the Reporting Period, the Company’s defined contribution plans mainly include basic pensions and unemployment insurance.
(c)Termination benefits
If the Company terminates the labor relationship with an employee before the labor contract expires, or offers compensation for encouraging the employee to accept the redundancies voluntarily, the liabilities arising from the termination of labor relations with the employee is determined, and also included in the current profit and loss, at the time when the group cannot unilaterally withdraw the termination of the labor relationship plan or redundancies proposal, or the time when the cost associated with reorganization involving payment of termination benefits is confirmed, whichever is earlier.
(d)Other long-term employee benefits
Other long-term employee benefits refer to all employee benefits except short-term employment benefits, post-employment benefits and termination benefits.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
28Share-based payments
The share-based payments of the Company are mainly equity-settled share-based payments, and only allow to be exercised by employees after the completion of their services in the waiting period. On each balance sheet date in the waiting period, based on the best estimate of the number of vesting equity instruments, the services obtained in the current period are included in the relevant costs or expenses and capital reserve based on the fair value at the grant date of the equity instruments.
The fair value of equity instruments is determined by the external appraiser or management based on the binomial distribution method. The best estimate of the vesting equity instrument is determined by the management based on historical statistics on the vesting weights and turnover rates on the balance sheet date.
Equity-settled share-based payments are measured based on the fair value of the equity instruments granted to employees. In case that the vesting right is available immediately after the grant, it is included in relevant cost or expense based on the fair value of the equity instrument on the grant date, and the capital reserve is increased accordingly. In case that the vesting right is available after the completion of services in the waiting period or satisfaction of stipulated performance conditions, on each balance sheet day during the waiting period, the services acquired in the current period are included into the relevant costs or expenses and capital reserve on the basis of the best estimate of the number of feasible equity instruments and at the fair value of the date on which the equity instruments are granted. No adjustments are made to the identified related costs or expenses or total owner's equity after the vesting date.
29Revenue recognition (applicable before 31 December 2019)
Revenue is recognized only when economic benefits are likely to flow in and the amount of income and associated costs can be measured in a reliable way, and the following conditions are all satisfied:
(1)Sales of goods
The Company has transferred the main risks and rewards of ownership of the goods to the purchaser, and no longer retains any continuing management right or effective control of the goods, which are usually linked to the ownership, and recognizes the realization of sales revenue of the goods.
(2)Sales of property development products
The realization of sales revenue is recognized when the sales of property is completed and acceptance of the property is qualified, the terms of delivery stipulated in the sales contract are satisfied, and the buyer has obtained the certificate of payment for the delivery of the property stipulated in the sales contract (usually the first payment of the sales contract is received and the payment arrangement of the remaining payment is confirmed).
(3)Rendering of services
In the case that the transaction results of service rendering can be estimated in a reliable way, the Company confirms the relevant labor revenue according to the percentage of completion method on the balance sheet date; otherwise, the revenue is recognized based on the amount of labor costs that have occurred and are expected to be compensated.
(4)Interest income
Accounted for according to the time and effective interest rate of the Company's monetary assets used by others.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
29Revenue recognition (continued)
(5)Royalties income
Accounted for according to the time and method of charging as stipulated in the relevant contract or agreement.
30Revenue recognition (applicable from 1 January 2020)
The Company shall recognize the revenue according to the transaction price assigned to the performance obligation when any due performance obligation is fulfilled (namely when the client obtains the control over relevant commodities or services).
(1)General principles applied to revenue recognition
The Company shall recognize the revenue according to the transaction price assigned to the performance obligation when any due performance obligation is fulfilled (namely when the client obtains the control over relevant commodities or services). Performance Obligation means that, under the contract, the Company promises to transfer commodities or services that can be clearly distinguished to the client. “Obtain the control over relevant commodities or services” refers to the ability to completely dominate the use of commodities and obtain almost all economic benefits. From the contract’s effectiveness date, the Company shall evaluate the contract, recognize each single performance obligation included and determine whether each performance obligation is fulfilled within a certain period or at a time point.
When any of the following conditions is met, for performance obligation to be fulfilled within a certain period, the Company shall recognize corresponding revenue within the period as scheduled:
(a)While fulfilling the due obligation in the Company, the client obtains and consumes the resulting economic benefit;
(b)The client is able to control the commodities under construction during the Company’s fulfillment;
(c)Commodities generated from the Company’s fulfillment possess irreplaceable purpose and the Company has the right to charge all fulfilled performance obligations within the whole contract period; otherwise, the Company shall recognize corresponding revenue when the client obtains the control over relevant commodities or services.
For any performance obligation with a certain period, the Company shall apply the output method/input method to determine the appropriate fulfillment schedule based on the specific nature of commodities and services. The output method is to determine the fulfillment schedule according to the value of commodities transferred to the client (while the input method is to determine the fulfillment schedule according to the Company’s input to fulfill the performance obligation). If the fulfillment schedule cannot be reasonably determined and the Company’s cost is predicted to be compensated, corresponding revenue shall be recognized based on the specific cost amount till the fulfillment schedule could be reasonably determined.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
30Revenue recognition (continued)
(2)Principles of handling revenues from specific transactions
(a)For the contract containing the sales return article: When the client obtains the control over relevant commodities, corresponding revenue shall be recognized according to the consideration amount (excluding the amount predicted to be returned due to sales return) predicted to be duly charged from transferring commodities to the client, and corresponding liabilities shall be recognized based on the amount predicted to be returned due to sales return. Meanwhile, when commodities are sold, the balance through deducting the predicted cost from taking back commodities from the book value of commodities predicted to be returned (including the impairment of value of returned commodities) shall be checked and calculated under “Returned Commodities Cost Receivable”.
(b)For the contract containing the quality assurance article: it’s required to evaluate whether the quality assurance involves any separable service except for the promise (to the client) that commodities conform to established standards. If the Company provides additional service, it shall be deemed as a single performance obligation and subject to the accounting treatment according to relevant revenue criteria provisions; otherwise, the quality assurance liability shall be subject to the accounting treatment according to the accounting criteria provisions on Contingency.
(c)For the sales contract containing the client’s additional purchase option: the Company shall evaluate whether the option provides the client with any significant right. If any, it shall be deemed as a single performance obligation and the transaction price shall be apportioned to the performance obligation, and corresponding revenues shall be recognized when the client executes the purchase option right and obtains the control over relevant commodities in the future or when the option becomes invalid. If the separable selling price applied to the client’s additional purchase option right cannot be directly observed, it’s required to comprehensively consider the difference in discounts between the client’s execution of option right and the client’s non-execution of option right and analyze the possibility for the client to execute the option right and other relevant information. Then, corresponding reasonable estimate shall be made.
(d)The contract licensing the IP right to the client: It’s required to evaluate whether the IP right license constitutes any single performance obligation; if any, it is necessary to determine whether the performance obligation fulfillment is fulfilled within a certain period or at a time point. If any IP right license is granted to the client and royalties are charged based on the client’s actual sales or usage, corresponding revenues shall be recognized at a later time between the following dates: the day when the client’s subsequent selling or usage occurs; the day when the Company fulfills relevant performance obligation.
(3)Specific revenue recognition method
(a)Product sales contract
According to the contract terms, for the selling of products subject to performance obligation fulfillment conditions at a time point and other products, the Company shall recognize the realization of sales revenues when the client obtains the control over relevant commodities or services according to the delivery condition agreed in the sales contract upon signed by the client after commodities are received.
(b)Technical service contract
The Company shall recognize corresponding revenues by using the straight line method within the lease term agreed in the lease contract.
(c)Royalties income
If revenues are recognized within a certain period based on the technical service contract, corresponding revenues shall be recognized according to the performance schedule.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
30Revenue recognition (continued)
(3)Specific revenue recognition method (continued)
(d)Revenue from photovoltaic power stations
a. Centralized power stations: Power stations are combined to the grid. The income will be confirmed based on the documents on power supply provided by the business departments of the Company, after the duration of continuous and trouble-free operation specified by the electric power company is met. b. Distributed power stations: Power stations are combined to the grid. The income will be confirmed based on the documents on settlement provided by the business departments of the Company.
31Contract cost
(1)Contract performance cost
For the cost resulting from performing the contract which is not included in other ASBE except the revenue standards and meets the following conditions, the Company shall recognize it as an asset:
(a)The cost is directly related to a current or predicted contract, including the direct labor, direct material and manufacturing expenses (or similar expenses), the cost borne by the client and other costs resulting from the contract;
(b)The cost adds various resources that can be applied by the Company to fulfill due performance obligations.
(c)The cost is predicted to be recovered.
The asset shall be presented and reported in inventory or other non-current assets, which depends on whether the amortization period exceeds a normal operating cycle during the initial recognition.
(2)Contract acquisition cost
If the increment cost resulting from the Company’s acquisition of contract is predicted to be recovered, it shall be recognized as an asset as the contract acquisition cost. Increment Cost refers to the cost which only results from the contract acquisition, like the sales commission. If the amortization period is less than one year, it shall be included in current profit and loss.
(3)Contract cost amortization
The asset related to the contract cost shall adopt the same basis for the recognition of commodities or services revenues related to the asset, be amortized during the period of fulfilling the performance obligation or according to the fulfillment schedule and be included into current profit and loss.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
31Contract cost (continued)
(4)Impairment of contract cost
For the asset related to the contract cost as mentioned above, if the book value is higher than the difference between the residual consideration predicted to be obtained from the Company’s transfer of commodities related to the asset and the cost to be incurred due to such transfer, depreciation reserves shall be calculated and withdrawn for the surplus which shall also be recognized as the asset impairment loss.
After the impairment allowances are established, if changes in depreciation factors during previous periods have made the above different higher than the asset’s book value, it shall be restituted to previously established asset impairment allowances and included in current profit and loss. However, the book value of restituted asset shall not exceed the book value of the asset on the date of restitution without establishing impairment allowances.
32Government grants
(1)Category
Government grants are transfers of monetary or non-monetary assets from the government to the Group at nil consideration. According to the grants targets stipulated in the relevant government documents, government grants are classified into government grants related to assets and government grants related to income.
(2)Recognition of government grants
If a government grant is a monetary asset, it is measured at the amount received or receivable. If a government grant is a non-monetary asset, it is measured at fair value. If the fair value cannot be obtained in a reliable way, it is measured at the nominal amount (RMB1). Government grants measured at nominal amounts are recognized directly in the current profit and loss.
(3)Accounting treatment
Government grants related to assets offset the book value of the underlying assets.
If the government grants related to income are used to compensate related costs or losses in the subsequent period, it is recognized as deferred income and included in the current profit and loss or offset costs in the period in which the related costs or losses are recognized; government grants used to compensate costs or losses incurred by the enterprise are directly included in the current profit or loss or offset related costs. For government grants related to the daily activities of the enterprise, the R&D and VAT-related subsidies are included in other income; other government grants offset related costs according to the nature of economic activities. Government grants not related to daily activities of the Company are included in the non-operating income and expenditure. For preferential loans for policy discount, if the government finance department appropriates the discounted funds to the lending bank, the borrowing cost is accounted for according to the principal of the loan and the policy preferential interest rate, with the amount actually received as the entry value of the loan. If the government finance department directly appropriates the interest grant funds to the Company, the grants offset the related borrowing costs.
In case that a confirmed government grant is required to be returned, the book value of the asset is adjusted if the book value of relevant assets is offset at the initial recognition; if there is related deferred income, the book balance of deferred income is offset, and the excess is included in the current profit and loss; in case of other circumstances, it is directly included in the current profit and loss.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
33Deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities
The income taxes of the Company include current income tax and deferred income tax. Both current income tax and deferred income tax are recognized in the current profit and loss as income tax expense or gain, except for the following:
(1)Adjusting goodwill due to income tax arising from business combination;
(2)Income tax related to transactions or events directly included in shareholders' equity is included in shareholders’ equity.
On the balance sheet date, the Company recognizes the deferred income tax assets or deferred income tax liabilities in accordance with the balance sheet liability method on temporary differences between the book value of assets or liabilities and their tax base.
The Company recognizes all taxable temporary differences as deferred tax liabilities except the taxable temporary differences incurred in the following transactions:
(1)Initial recognition of goodwill; or initial recognition of assets or liabilities arising from transactions with the following characteristics: the transaction is not a business combination, and does not affect the accounting profits or the amount of taxable income when occurs;
(2)For taxable temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures, the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and the temporary differences are unlikely to be reversed in the foreseeable future.
The Company recognizes deferred income tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences, subject to the amount of taxable income likely to be obtained to offset the deductible temporary differences, except the deductible temporary differences incurred in the following transactions:
(1)The transaction is not a business combination, and does not affect the accounting profits or the amount of taxable income when occurs;
(2)The deductible temporary differences related to investment in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures cannot satisfy all the following: the temporary differences are likely to be reversed in the foreseeable future and are likely to be used for deduction of deductible taxable income for temporary differences in the future.
On the balance sheet date, the Company measures the deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities according to the tax law based on the applicable tax rate during the period of expectation of recovering the assets or paying off the liabilities, and reflects the income tax impact of the expected recovery of assets or liquidation of liabilities on the balance sheet date.
On the balance sheet date, the Company reviews the book value of deferred income tax assets. If it is probable that no sufficient taxable income will be available in the future to offset the benefits of deferred tax assets, the book value of deferred tax assets is written down. When it is probable that sufficient taxable income will be available, the amount written-down will be reversed.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
34Leases
(1)Accounting treatment of operating leases
(a)The rental fees paid by the Company for the lease of assets are apportioned on a straight-line basis over the entire lease term without deduction of the rent-free period and included in the current expenses. The initial direct costs associated with the lease transactions paid by the Company are included in the current expenses.
When the lessor of an asset bears the expenses related to the lease that should be borne by the Company, the Company deducts the part of the expenses from the total rent. The deducted rental expenses are apportioned during the lease term and included in the current expenses.
(b)The rental fees charged by the Company for renting out assets are apportioned on a straight-line basis over the entire lease term without deduction of the rent-free period and is recognized as rental income. The initial direct expenses related to lease transactions paid by the Company are included in the current expenses; if the amount is a significant one, it is capitalized and included in the current income in the same period as the lease income is recognized throughout the lease period.
When the Company bears the lease-related expenses that should be borne by the lessee, the Company deducts the part of the expenses from the total rental income, and distributes the deducted rental expenses within the lease term.
(2)Financial leased assets
On the date when lease starts, the Company recognizes the fair value of the leased asset or the present value of the minimum lease payment as the book value of the leased asset, whichever is lower, and recognizes the minimum lease payment amount as the book value of the long-term payable, and the difference between the two is recognized as unconfirmed financing expenses. The Company adopts the effective interest rate method to amortize the unrecognized financing expenses during the asset lease period and includes them in financial expenses.
(3)Financial leasing assets
On the date when lease starts, the Company recognizes the receivable of the financial lease, the difference between the sum of unsecured residual value and its present value as unrealized financing income, and recognizes the lease income in the future period of the lease. The initial direct costs incurred by the Company in connection with lease transactions are included in the initial measurement of financial lease receivable, and the amount of income recognized during the lease term is reduced.
35Related parties
If one party controls, commonly controls or exerts a significant influence on the other party, and two or more parties are under the control, common control or significant influence of the other party, they constitute related parties.
36Discontinued operations
The Company recognizes a component disposed of or classified as a component that can be separately distinguished from the category held for sale and satisfied any of the following as a component of discontinued operations: (1) The component represents an independent major business or a separate major business area; (2) This component is part of a related plan to dispose of an independent major business or a separate major operating area; (3) This component is a subsidiary that is acquired for resale. Operating profit and loss, such as impairment losses for discontinued operations and the amount reversed, and disposal profit and loss are presented in the income statement as profit and loss of discontinued operations.
IIISignificant accounting policies and accounting estimates (continued)
37Changes to major accounting policies and estimates
(1)Changes to accounting policies
The Company has adopted since 1 January 2020 the Accounting Standard No. 14 for Business Enterprises-Revenue revised by the Ministry of Finance in 2017. For details of the changed accounting policies, please refer to Item 30 in Note III to the financial statements in this report.
As required by the new revenue standard, retained earnings and other relevant financial statement items at the beginning of the period when the new revenue standard was first adopted (1 January 2020) should be adjusted according to the cumulative effects arising from the first adoption of the new revenue standard, and data of the comparable periods should not be adjusted.
When executing the new revenue standard, the Company considered adjustments only for the cumulative effects in respect of the outstanding contracts on the date of the standard’s first adoption; and did not make retrospective adjustments in respect of the changes that had occurred to contracts before the beginning of the earliest comparable period or before the beginning of 2020, but according to the final arrangements of the contract changes, identified the fulfilled and unfulfilled performance obligations, determined the transaction price and distributed the transaction price to the fulfilled and unfulfilled performance obligations.
The effects of the adoption of the new revenue standard on the presentation of the balance sheet items as at the beginning of the current period are as follows:
ItemCarrying amount as per the former revenue standardEffect of reclassificationEffect of remeasurementCarrying amount as per the revised revenue standard
Accounts receivable8,340,354-(22,728)8,317,626
Inventories5,677,963-45,3035,723,266
Other non-current assets4,250,659-5,9514,256,610
Deferred income tax assets840,874-(57)840,817
Advances from customers141,749(138,076)-3,673
Contract liabilities-124,73725,459150,196
Taxes and levies payable226,806-(118)226,688
Other current liabilities69,02213,3393,31085,671
Retained earnings11,115,150-(83)11,115,067
Non-controlling interests33,771,198-(99)33,771,099
(2)Changes to accounting estimates
No change occurred to the major accounting estimates in the Reporting Period.
38Correction of previous accounting errors
No previous accounting errors were identified and corrected in the Reporting Period.
IVTaxes
1Value-added tax
Starting from 1 April 2019, output tax was calculated at 3%, 5%, 6%, 9% or 13% of the taxable income of general taxpayers and the value added-tax was paid based on the difference after deducting the allowance deduction of input tax in the current period. The value added-tax payment for the Company’s directly exported goods is executed in accordance with the regulations of “Exemption, Offset and Refund”. Starting from 1 April 2019, the tax refund rate is 0%-13%.
2Urban maintenance and construction tax
Subject to the relevant tax laws and regulations of the state and local regulations, urban maintenance and construction tax is paid based on the proportion stipulated by the state according to the individual circumstances of each member of the Company.
3Education surcharges
Education surcharges are paid according to the individual circumstances of each member of the Company based on the proportion stipulated by the state in accordance with the relevant national tax regulations and local regulations.
4Dike protection fee
Dike protection fee is paid according to relevant national tax regulations and local regulations.
5Property tax
Property tax is paid on the houses with property rights according to the proportion stipulated by the state in accordance with the relevant national tax regulations and local regulations.
6Corporate income tax
The corporate income tax rate for the Company was 25% in the Current Period (2019: 25%).
According to Article 28 of the Enterprise Income Tax Law of the People's Republic of China, a reduced corporate income tax rate of 15% is applied to important high-tech enterprises that the government supports. The following subsidiaries are entitled to tax preferences, overseas subsidiaries adopt the local tax rates, and the other subsidiaries of the Company are all taxed at a rate of 25%.
IVTaxes (continued)
6Corporate income tax (continued)
Subsidiaries entitled to tax preferences:
Company namePreferential tax rateReason
TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.15%High-tech enterprise
Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co., Ltd.15%High-tech enterprise
Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.15%High-tech enterprise
Qingdao Blue Business Consulting Co., Ltd.15%High-tech enterprise
Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co., Ltd.15%High-tech enterprise
Tianjin Huanxin Technology&Development Co., Ltd.15%High-tech enterprise
Tianjin Huan’Ou Semiconductor Material&Technology Co., Ltd.15%High-tech enterprise
TianJin Zhonghuan Advanced Material&Technology Co., Ltd.15%High-tech enterprise
Inner Mongolia Zhonghuan Solar Material Co., Ltd.15%High-tech enterprise
Huansheng Solar (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd.15%High-tech enterprise
Zhangjiakou Huan’Ou International New Energy Technology Co., Ltd.15%High-tech enterprise
Inner Mongolia Zhonghuan Advanced Semiconductor Material Co., Ltd.15%High-tech enterprise
Wuxi Zhonghuan Applied Materials Co., Ltd.15%High-tech enterprise
Tianjin Huan’Ou International New Energy Technology Co., Ltd.15%High-tech enterprise
Inner Mongolia Zhonghuan Xiexin Solar Material Co., Ltd.15%Encouraged business in West China
Shangqiu Yaowei Photovoltaic Power Generation Co., Ltd.12.5%State-supported public infrastructure project
Tianjin Huanyu Yangguang New Energy Technology Co., Ltd.12.5%State-supported public infrastructure project
Huludao Zhongrun Energy Technology Co., Ltd.12.5%State-supported public infrastructure project
Kangbao Huanju New Energy Co., Ltd.12.5%State-supported public infrastructure project
Qinhuangdao Tianhui Solar Energy Co., Ltd.12.5%State-supported public infrastructure project
Zhonghuan Energy (Inner Mongolia) Co., Ltd.12.5%State-supported public infrastructure project
Dushan Anju Photovoltaic Technology Co., Ltd.7.5%State-supported public infrastructure project, Encouraged business in West China
Huhehaote Huanju New Energy Development Co., Ltd.7.5%State-supported public infrastructure project, Encouraged business in West China
Sonid Left Banner Huanxin New Energy Co., Ltd.7.5%State-supported public infrastructure project, Encouraged business in West China
Otog Banner Huanju New Energy Co., Ltd.7.5%State-supported public infrastructure project, Encouraged business in West China
Yixing Huanxing New Energy Co., Ltd.Tax-freeState-supported public infrastructure project
Tianjin Binhai Huanneng New Energy Co., Ltd.Tax-freeState-supported public infrastructure project
Gaoqing Huanyuan Energy Technology Co., Ltd.Tax-freeState-supported public infrastructure project
Gaoqing Chengguang Energy Technology Co., Ltd.Tax-freeState-supported public infrastructure project
Guyuan Shengju New Energy Co., Ltd.Tax-freeState-supported public infrastructure project
IVTaxes (continued)
6Corporate income tax (continued)
Zhangjiakou Shengyuan New Energy Co., Ltd.Tax-freeState-supported public infrastructure project
Ningjin Jinchen New Energy Co., Ltd.Tax-freeState-supported public infrastructure project
Ongniud Banner Guangrun New Energy Co., Ltd.Tax-freeState-supported public infrastructure project, Encouraged business in West China
Tuquan Guanghuan New Energy Co., Ltd.Tax-freeState-supported public infrastructure project, Encouraged business in West China
Inner Mongolia New Huanyu Yangguang New Energy Technology Co., Ltd.Tax-freeState-supported public infrastructure project, Encouraged business in West China
Gengma Huanxing New Energy Co., Ltd.Tax-freeState-supported public infrastructure project, Encouraged business in West China
Dangxiong Youhao New Energy Development Co., Ltd.Tax-freeState-supported public infrastructure project, Encouraged business in West China
Shangqiu Suoguang Energy Technology Co., Ltd.5%Small meagre-profit enterprise
Shangqiu Suoneng Energy Technology Co., Ltd.5%Small meagre-profit enterprise
Shangqiu Suoyuan Energy Technology Co., Ltd.5%Small meagre-profit enterprise
Ulanqab Dishengsheng Energy Co., Ltd.5%Small meagre-profit enterprise
Tongliao Guangdong New Energy Co., Ltd.5%Small meagre-profit enterprise
Alxa League Huanju New Energy Co., Ltd.5%Small meagre-profit enterprise
Jinxiang Haotian New Energy Co., Ltd.5%Small meagre-profit enterprise
Shaanxi Runhuan Tianyu Technology Co., Ltd.5%Small meagre-profit enterprise
Inner Mongolia Zhonghuan Asset Management Co., Ltd.5%Small meagre-profit enterprise
7Individual income tax
Individual income tax of income paid to employees by the Company is withheld by the Company on behalf of employees in accordance with to the relevant national tax regulations.
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements
1Monetary assets
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Cash on hand1,189966
Ban k deposits17,744,85017,636,777
Deposits with the central bank209,978570,999
Interest receivable on deposits84,45964,970
Other monetary assets3,668,429374,473
21,708,90518,648,185
NoteMonetary assets with restricted use rights
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
TCL Tech Finance’s statutory reserve deposits with the central bank209,978570,999
Restricted amount of other monetary assets3,206,051374,473
Interest receivable on deposits84,45964,970
3,500,4881,010,442
As at 31 Dec. 2020, the Company's bank deposits of RMB209,978 thousand (31 Dec. 2019: 570,999 thousand) are statutory reserve deposits placed in the central bank by TCL Tech Finance Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Company.
As at 31 Dec. 2020, the Company's monetary assets abroad amounted to RMB1,131,911 thousand (31 Dec. 2019: RMB523,583 thousand), all of which were owned by the overseas subsidiaries of the Company.
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
2Held-for-trading financial assets
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Debt instrument investments4,628,3065,772,747
Equity instrument investments671,740302,004
5,300,0466,074,751
3Derivative financial assets
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Foreign exchange forwards445,690121,255
Interest rate swaps-7,727
Others7,88830,054
453,578159,036
4Notes receivable
(1)Notes receivable by category
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Bank acceptance notes576,468207,713
Trade acceptance notes19,21721,229
595,685228,942
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
4Notes receivable (continued)
(1)Notes receivable by category (continued)
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Gross amountAllowance for doubtful accountsCarrying amountGross amountAllowance for doubtful accountsCarrying amount
AmountPercentageAmountPercentageAmountPercentageAmountPercentage
Notes receivable for which the allowance for doubtful accounts were established on the individual basis----------
Notes receivable for which the allowance for doubtful accounts were established on the grouping basis
Of which: group with no recovery risk576,46897%--576,468207,71391%--207,713
By aging analysis19,2173%--19,21721,2299%--21,229
595,686100%--595,686228,942100%--228,942
(2)As at 31 Dec. 2020, notes receivable in pledge were RMB24,000 thousand.
(3)As at 31 Dec. 2020, endorsed or discounted notes receivable that were undue on the balance sheet date and were derecognized were RMB30,916 thousand.
5Accounts receivable
31 Dec. 20201 Jan. 202031 Dec. 2019
Accounts receivable12,838,8958,362,6468,385,374
Less: allowance for doubtful accounts281,28145,02045,020
12,557,6148,317,6268,340,354
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
5Accounts receivable (continued)
(1)Accounts receivable in the period from 1 Jan. 2020 to 31 Dec. 2020 are classified as follows by how the allowances for doubtful accounts were established:
31 Dec. 2020
Gross amountAllowance for doubtful accounts
Lifetime ECL rateGross amount
Accounts receivable for which the related allowances for doubtful accounts were established on the individual basis100,97293.13%94,033
Of which:
Accounts receivable1100,97293.13%94,033
Accounts receivable for which the related allowances for doubtful accounts were established on the grouping basis12,737,9232.14%187,248
Of which:
Group 1:by aging analysis8,765,1352.13%186,919
Group 2:by related party grouping3,171,5130.01%329
Group 3: Group with no recovery risk801,275--
12,838,895281,281
(2)The aging of accounts receivable is analysed as follows:
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
AmountPercentageAmountPercentage
Within 1 year11,810,25591.99%8,258,36198.49%
1-2 years392,3973.06%96,1001.15%
2-3 years400,6713.12%10,4510.12%
Over 3 years235,5721.83%20,4620.24%
12,838,895100%8,385,374100%
Note: Accounts receivable within 1 year increased as a percentage of the total accounts receivable, primarily driven by the business combinations involving entities under common control.
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
5Accounts receivable (continued)
(3)Allowances for doubtful accounts receivable are analysed as follows:
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
End of the prior year45,020434,893
Changes in accounting policies-3,879
Adjusted beginning45,020438,772
New subsidiaries199,462-
Current accrual76,55246,633
Reversal of current period(26,300)(11,940)
Write-off of current period(12,439)(8,604)
Reduced subsidiaries-(419,974)
Exchange adjustment(1,014)133
Ending amount281,28145,020
(4)There is no debt owed by shareholders holding 5% or more voting shares in this account balance.
(5)As at 31 Dec. 2020, the accounts receivable of the top five balances are as follows:
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Total amount owed by the top five6,443,4023,991,332
Proportion of total accounts receivable50.19%47.60%
6Receivables financing
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Notes receivable financing1,206,289-
Accounts receivable financing970,455-
2,176,744-
NoteEndorsed or discounted notes receivable and accounts receivable that were outstanding on the balance sheet date and were derecognized as at 31 Dec. 2020 amounted to RMB8,283,446 thousand.
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
7Prepayments
(1)Prepayments are analyzed as follows:
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Within 1 year1,352,128364,423
1-2 years399-
2-3 years414-
Over 3 years2,712-
1,355,653364,423
NotePrepayments over 1 year were primarily incurred by the business combinations not involving entities under common control.
(2)As at 31 Dec. 2020, the prepayments of the top five balances are as follows:
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Total amount owed by the top five816,964169,266
As % of total prepayments60.26%46.45%
8Other receivables
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Dividends receivable-5,771
Other receivables2,793,6402,744,271
2,793,6402,750,042
(1)Dividends receivable
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Wuxi TCL Venture Capital Partnership (Limited Partnership)-5,771
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
8Other receivables (continued)
(2)Other receivables
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Other receivables3,046,8102,844,737
Less: allowance for doubtful accounts253,170100,466
2,793,6402,744,271
(a)Nature of other receivables is analyzed as follows:
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Subsidy receivable1,612,0411,354,557
External unit current account678,933993,962
Deposit and security deposit343,367162,934
Others159,299232,818
2,793,6402,744,271
(b)Allowance for doubtful other receivables is analyzed as follows:
12-month ECLLifetime ECL (credit not impaired)Lifetime ECL (credit impaired)Total
Beginning amount45,157-55,309100,466
Current accrual10,26886,944-97,212
Increase due to new subsidiaries10,638105,06449,399165,101
Reversal of current period(248)(78,172)(6,916)(85,336)
Write-off in current period--(23,258)(23,258)
Exchange adjustment(1,015)--(1,015)
64,800113,83674,534253,170
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
8Other receivables (continued)
(c)The aging of other receivables is analyzed as follows:
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Carrying amountPercentageCarrying amountPercentage
Within 1 year2,713,83289.07%2,635,59792.65%
1 to 2 years80,9912.66%77,9382.74%
2 to 3 years131,3944.31%48,7041.71%
Over 3 years120,5933.96%82,4982.90%
3,046,810100%2,844,737100%
NoteOther receivables over 2 years increased as a percentage of the total other receivables primarily driven by the business combinations not involving entities under common control.
(d)There is no debt owed by shareholders holding 5% or more voting shares in this account balance.
(e)As at 31 Dec. 2020, the other receivables of the top five balances are as follows:
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Total amount owed by the top five2,004,1091,830,213
As % of total other receivables65.78%64.34%
(f)As at 31 Dec. 2020, there is no transfer of other receivables that do not conform to the conditions for derecognition in the balance of this account; no transaction arrangement for asset securitization with other receivables as the subject asset; and no financial instrument that is the subject of securitization and does not conform to the conditions for derecognition.
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
9Inventories
(1)Inventory is classified as follows:
31 Dec. 2020
Gross amountInventory valuation allowanceCarrying amount
Raw materials2,698,477196,3542,502,123
Work in progress1,900,684213,9911,686,693
Finished goods4,606,092273,2324,332,860
Turnover materials317,1623,880313,282
9,522,415687,4578,834,958
1 Jan. 202031 Dec. 2019
Gross amountInventory valuation allowanceCarrying amountGross amountInventory valuation allowanceCarrying amount
Raw materials1,033,927129,254904,6731,033,927129,254904,673
Work in progress760,881149,624611,257760,881149,624611,257
Finished goods4,112,112172,0443,940,0684,066,809172,0443,894,765
Turnover materials268,086818267,268268,086818267,268
6,175,006451,7405,723,2666,129,703451,7405,677,963
As at 31 Dec. 2020, the Company has no inventory for liabilities guarantee.
(2)Inventory valuation allowances are analyzed as follows:
1 Jan. 2020Current accrualNew subsidiariesReversal in current periodWrite-off in current periodExchange adjustment31 Dec. 2020
Raw materials129,25462,51224,341(542)(19,211)-196,354
Work in progress149,624181,4582,038(1,098)(118,031)-213,991
Finished goods172,044249,84064,131(2,932)(207,946)(1,905)273,232
Turnover materials8183,062----3,880
451,740496,87290,510(4,572)(345,188)(1,905)687,457
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
10Contract assets
(1)Contract assets are classified as follows:
31 Dec. 20201 Jan. 2020
Gross amountValuation allowanceCarrying amountGross amountValuation allowanceCarrying amount
Electricity charges receivable186,5162,866183,650---
(2)Valuation allowances for contract assets are analyzed as follows:
1 Jan. 2020Increase in current periodIncrease due to newly acquired subsidiariesReversal in current periodWrite-off in current periodExchange adjustment31 Dec. 2020
Electr icity charg ges-7972,069---2,866
11Assets held for sale
Ending carrying amountFair valueExpected disposal expenseExpected time of disposal
Assets held for sale360,936364,5823,646Within 1 year
As at 31 Dec. 2020, non-current assets expected to be disposed of within 1 year were presented as assets held for sale.
12Other current assets
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Short-term debt investments1,418,9001,596,741
VAT to be deducted, to be certified, etc.3,697,4552,299,416
Current portion of loans and advances to customers (note)4,104,9031,968,056
Others145,79747,614
9,367,0555,911,827
NoteThe current portion of loans and advances is loans due within the next year issued by subsidiaries TCL Tech Finance Co., Ltd., Guangzhou TCL Internet Microcredit Co., Ltd. and Huizhou Zhongkai TCL Zhirong Technology Microcredit Co., Ltd., of which interest receivable is RMB21,691 thousand.
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
13Loans and advances to customers
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Loans and advances to customers (note)981,8763,637,768
NoteLoans and advances to customers are loans granted by subsidiaries TCL Tech Finance Co., Ltd., Guangzhou TCL Internet Microcredit Co., Ltd. and Huizhou Zhongkai TCL Zhirong Technology Microcredit Co., Ltd.
14Debt investments
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
National debt and secondary market debt (note)119,35020,373
NoteAs at 31 Dec. 2020, there were no significant debt investments.
15Other debt investments
Beginning amountInterest accrualFair value change in current periodEnding amountCostCumulative fair value changeLoss allowances cumulatively recognized in other comprehensive income
Trust plans-1,492(619)152,063150,050521-
NoteAs at 31 Dec. 2020, there were no significant other debt investments.
16Long-term receivables
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019Range of discount rate
Gross amountAllowance for doubtful accountCarrying amountGross amountAllowance for doubtful accountCarrying amount
Finance leases778,889-778,889---7.125%
17Long-term equity investments
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Gross amountImpairment allowanceCarrying amountGross amountImpairment allowanceCarrying amount
Associates (1)23,941,42413,62223,927,80217,042,57222,84617,019,726
Joint ventures (2)168,73749,503119,234174,558-174,558
24,110,16163,12524,047,03617,217,13022,84617,194,284
As at 31 Dec. 2020, the Company has established impairment allowances for long-term equity investments in investees with poor management and insolvent assets. Other than that, there are no major restrictions on the realization of investment and the remittance of return on investment for long-term equity investments.
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
17Long-term equity investments (continued)
(1)Associates
Increase or decrease in current period
Name of investeeBeginning amountIncrease due to newly acquired subsidiariesIncrease/decrease in investment in current periodInvestment gains and losses recognized by equity methodOther comprehensive income adjustmentOther equity changesDeclared cash dividends or profitsImpairment allowanceOther increases and decreases31 Dec. 2020
Bank of Shanghai Co., Ltd.9,314,611-1,004,4031,144,14585,934-(316,955)--11,232,138
China Innovative Capital Management Limited877,920--159,707-----1,037,627
LG Electronics (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.92,583--9,998-(12,200)--90,381
Shenzhen Qianhai Qihang Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd.40,837--(1,276)-----39,561
Shenzhen Jucai Supply Chain Technology Co., Ltd.5,342-3001,026-----6,668
Shenzhen Tixiang Business Management Technology Co., Ltd.2,078--387-----2,465
TCL Nanyang Electric Appliance (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd.1,815-(7,680)(87)----5,952-
TCL Air Conditioner (Wuhan) Co., Ltd.37,666--168----37,834
TCL Finance (Hong Kong) Co., Limited972--22,152----23,124
Zhihui Xinyuan Commercial (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.8,688--4,017--(595)--12,110
Shenzhen Tianyi Hemeng Education Co., Ltd.6,325--(1,606)-----4,719
Yizheng Zeyu Electric Light Co., Ltd.2,507-------(2,507)-
Urumqi TCL Equity Investment Management Co., Ltd.870--474--(1,118)--226
Hubei Changjiang Hezhi Equity Investment Fund Partnership (Limited Partnership)1,137,499-(86,506)316,299-----1,367,292
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
17Long-term equity investments (continued)
(1)Associates (continued)
Increase or decrease in current period
Name of investeeBeginning amountIncrease due to newly acquired subsidiariesIncrease/decrease in investment in current periodInvestment gains and losses recognized by equity methodOther comprehensive income adjustmentOther equity changesDeclared cash dividends or profitsImpairment allowanceOther increases and decreases31 Dec. 2020
Xinjiang Dongpeng Weichuang Equity Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership)585,223-(16,291)330,160(23)-(48,608)-28850,489
Deqing Puhua Equity Investment Fund Partnership (Limited Partnership)205,476-(15,149)7,959----(3,615)194,671
Xinjiang Dongpeng Heli Equity Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership)199,603-262,89958,314--(8,957)--511,859
Wuxi TCL Aisikai Semiconductor Industry Investment Fund Partnership (Limited Partnership)114,768-106,50723,411--(22,988)--221,698
Wuxi TCL Venture Capital Partnership (Limited Partnership)34,546--1,0902----35,638
Ningbo Meishan Bonded Port Qiyu Investment Management Partnership (Limited Partnership)67,768--(1,395)-----66,373
Shanghai Gen Auspicious Venture Capital Partnership (Limited Partnership)29,667--25,874(64)-(11,991)-59844,084
Nanjing Zijin A Dynamic Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership)25,982--129(11)---(4,884)21,216
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
17Long-term equity investments (continued)
(1)Associates (continued)
Increase or decrease in current period
Name of investeeBeginning amountIncrease due to newly acquired subsidiariesIncrease/decrease in investment in current periodInvestment gains and losses recognized by equity methodOther comprehensive income adjustmentOther equity changesDeclared cash dividends or profitsImpairment allowanceOther increases and decreases31 Dec. 2020
Huizhou Kaichuang Venture Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership)8,754--(108)63----8,709
Beijing A Dynamic Venture Capital Center (Limited Partnership)21,008-(2,600)(1,112)----(9,931)7,365
Yixing Jiangnan Tianyuan Venture Capital Company (Limited Partnership)17,931-(13,657)3,538(12)----7,800
Shenzhen Chuangdong New Industry Investment Fund Enterprise (Limited Partnership)11,437--(1)-----11,436
Hubei Changjiang Hezhi Equity Investment Fund Management Co., Ltd.4,301--1,806-----6,107
Huizhou Kaimeng Angel Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership)2,869--(209)-----2,660
Ningbo Jiutian Matrix Investment Management Co., Ltd. (note)1,953--707-----2,660
Urumqi Qixinda Equity Investment Management Co., Ltd.1,396--215-----1,611
Urumqi TCL Create Dynamic Equity Investment Management Co., Ltd.760--(1)-----759
Beijing A Dynamic Investment Consulting Co., Ltd.555--(82)-----473
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
17Long-term equity investments (continued)
(1)Associates (continued)
Increase or decrease in current period
Name of investeeBeginning amountIncrease due to newly acquired subsidiariesIncrease/decrease in investment in current periodInvestment gains and losses recognized by equity methodOther comprehensive income adjustmentOther equity changesDeclared cash dividends or profitsImpairment allowanceOther increases and decreases31 Dec. 2020
Shanghai Gen Auspicious Investment Management Co., Ltd.518--(9)-----509
Changzhou A Dynamic Fund Management Co., Ltd.536-(600)-----64-
Nanjing A Dynamic Equity Investment Fund Management Co., Ltd.287--(5)-----282
Wuxi TCL Medical Imaging Technology Co., Ltd.50,264--(9,297)----(78)40,889
Beijing WeMed Medical Equipment Co., Ltd.11,972-(177)(287)---9,224(16,392)4,340
Shanghai Huiying Medical Technology Co., Ltd.442--(442)------
AGC New Electronic Display Glass (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.279,442-225,73337,595-----542,770
TCL Ventures Fund L.P.39,609-20,163(2,706)----(2,846)54,220
Getech Ltd.7,576-4,450(1,789)----15,91026,147
Huizhou TCL Environmental Resource Co., Ltd.79,990--18,020-----98,010
Guangdong Innovative Lingyue Intelligent Manufacturing and Information Technology Industry Equity Investment Fund Partnership (Limited Partnership)375,020--2,533-----377,553
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
17Long-term equity investments (continued)
(1)Associates (continued)
Increase or decrease in current period
Name of investeeBeginning amountIncrease due to newly acquired subsidiariesIncrease/decrease in investment in current periodInvestment gains and losses recognized by equity methodOther comprehensive income adjustmentOther equity changesDeclared cash dividends or profitsImpairment allowanceOther increases and decreases31 Dec. 2020
Guangdong Utrust Emerging Industry Equity Investment Fund Partnership (Limited Partnership)149,493--1,184-----150,677
TCL Intelligent Technology (Ningbo) Co., Ltd.--12,500(12,500)------
Pride Telecom Limited----------
Shenzhen Xinhuoyicheng Recreational and Sports Industry Co., Ltd.--1,540(26)-----1,514
JOLED Incorporation--1,340,000(74,851)----(72,155)1,192,994
Sichuan Shengtian New Energy Development Co., Ltd.-471,788-(1,397)--(13,201)--457,190
Yanyuan Fengguang New Energy Co., Ltd.-57,669-749-----58,418
SunPower Systems International Limited-31,607-(5,240)-----26,367
Zhonghuan Aineng (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd.-5,079-988-----6,067
Wuxi Zhonghuan Yangjie Semiconductor Co., Ltd.-34,783-(934)-----33,849
Inner Mongolia Zhongjing Science and Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd.-78,691-7,619-(35)---86,275
Hunan Guoxin Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd.-9,969-------9,969
Maxeon Solar Technologies,Ltd.-2,063,484-(179,855)-----1,883,629
Xinjiang Xiexin New Energy Material Technology Co., Ltd.-424,387-39,392-----463,779
Ruihuan (Inner Mongolia) Solar Power Co., Ltd.-15,196-(3,428)-----11,768
Tianjin Zhonghuan Haihe Intelligent Manufacturing Fund Partnership (Limited Partnership)-284,992179,715(93)-----464,614
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
17Long-term equity investments (continued)
(1)Associates (continued)
Increase or decrease in current period
Name of investeeBeginning amountIncrease due to newly acquired subsidiariesIncrease/decrease in investment in current periodInvestment gains and losses recognized by equity methodOther comprehensive income adjustmentOther equity changesDeclared cash dividends or profitsImpairment allowanceOther increases and decreases31 Dec. 2020
Tianjin Hope Equity Investment Fund Management Co., Ltd.-659-(246)-----413
Zhonghuan Feilang (Tianjin) Technology Co., Ltd.-5,292-(166)-----5,126
Tianjin Zhonghuan Tengliang Technology Co., Ltd.-6,383-(10)-536---6,909
Others3,160,867-(1,300,440)255,537(2,444)-(72,397)-32,6482,073,771
17,019,7263,489,9791,715,1102,176,03583,445501(509,010)9,224(57,208)23,927,802
NoteAssociate Shenzhen Jiutian Matrix Investment Management Co., Ltd. changed its name to Ningbo Jiutian Matrix Investment Management Co., Ltd. in November 2020.
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
17Long-term equity investments (continued)
(2)Joint ventures
Increase or decrease in current period
Name of investeeBeginning amountIncrease due to newly acquired subsidiariesIncrease/decrease in investment in current periodInvestment gains and losses recognized by equity methodOther comprehensive income adjustmentOther equity changesDeclared cash dividends or profitsImpairment allowanceOther increases and decreases31 Dec. 2020
TV University Online Distance Education Technology Co., Ltd.137,903--(10,537)----(127,366)-
Huizhou TCL Taidong Shihua Investment Co., Ltd.12,779--(9,432)----(3,347)-
Shanxi TCL Huirong Venture Investment Co., Ltd.22,633-(20,000)18,248-(20,845)--(36)-
TCL Huizhou City, Kai Enterprise Management Limited1,243--65-----1,308
Huizhou TCL Human Resources Service Co., Ltd.--2,500(379)-----2,121
Huaxia CPV (Inner Mongolia) Power Co., Ltd.----------
Zhangjiakou Qixin Equity Investment Fund Partnership-136,747(19,198)(1,744)-----115,805
Wuxi Zhonghuan Applied Materials Co., Ltd.-500,109-(1,339)-(1,653)(35,000)-(462,117)-
174,558636,856(36,698)(5,118)-(22,498)(35,000)-(592,866)119,234
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
17Long-term equity investments (continued)
(3)Impairment allowances for long-term equity investments
1 Jan. 2020Increase in current periodWrite-off in current period31 Dec. 2020Note
Pride Telecom Limited1,624--1,624Note 1
Beijing WeMed Medical Equipment Co., Ltd.21,222-(9,224)11,998Note 1
Huaxia CPV (Inner Mongolia) Power Co., Ltd.-49,503-49,503Note 1
22,84649,503(9,224)63,125
Note1Impairment allowances were established for the long-term investments in these investees at the recoverable amounts because continuous operating loss occurred to these investees with poor management.
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
18Investments in other equity instruments
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Equity instruments not held-for-trading1,333,676279,884
Item nameDividend income recognizedAccumulated gainsAccumulated lossesAmount of other comprehensive income transferred to retained earningsReasons designated as measured at fair value and whose changes are included in other comprehensive incomeReasons for other comprehensive income transferred to retained earnings
Equity instruments not held-for-trading1,113223,375(84,280)(626)Financial assets not held-for-tradingSold in current period
19Other non-current financial assets
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Equity investments2,422,3282,531,111
Debt investments633,26711,578
3,055,5952,542,689
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
20Investment property
Housing and buildingsLand use rightTotal
Gross amount:
1 Jan. 2020134,644477135,121
Increases
Increase in current period9,362-9,362
Increase due to newly acquired subsidiaries824,304101,570925,874
Reclassified from fixed assets and intangible assets30,265133,501163,766
Reclassified from construction in progress1,136,385-1,136,385
Decreases
Reclassified to fixed assets and intangible assets(488,218)(40,541)(528,759)
31 Dec. 20201,646,742195,0071,841,749
Accumulated depreciation and amortization:
1 Jan. 202052,74210652,848
Increases
Increase in current period63,7202,89466,614
Increase due to newly acquired subsidiaries51,5797,84459,423
Reclassified from fixed assets and intangible assets5393,9044,443
Decreases
Reclassified to fixed assets and intangible assets(53,368)(4,485)(57,853)
31 Dec. 2020115,21210,263125,475
Investment property, net:
31 Dec. 20201,531,530184,7441,716,274
1 Jan. 202081,90237182,273
Impairment allowances:
1 Jan. 2020---
Increases
Increase due to newly acquired subsidiaries122,732-122,732
Decreases
Reclassified to fixed assets and intangible assets(70,659)-(70,659)
31 Dec. 202052,073-52,073
Investment property, carrying amount:
31 Dec. 20201,479,457184,7441,664,201
1 Jan. 202081,90237182,273
As at 31 Dec. 2020, investment property with pending ownership certificates was RMB172,947 thousand, which was mainly buildings of subsidiary GD Solar Co., Ltd., with the ownership certificates expected to be completed in 2021.
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
21Fixed assets
Housing and buildingsMachinery equipmentOffice and electronic equipmentMeans of transportPower stationsOthersTotal
Gross amount:
1 Jan. 202016,407,24556,430,7961,758,55584,587-6,57174,687,754
Increases
Increase due to newly acquired subsidiaries5,613,72419,111,4712,570,15751,2302,368,9032,60329,718,088
Purchase9,1091,501,088122,3116,324-1631,638,995
Reclassified from investment property488,218-----488,218
Reclassified from construction in progress2,336,93031,243,755364,0865,5391,307-33,951,617
Decrease
Written down with government grants(6,136)(694,893)(290)---(701,319)
Decrease due to newly reduced subsidiaries--(2,655)(1,037)--(3,692)
Reclassified to investment property(30,265)-----(30,265)
Other decreases(474,707)(546,596)(575,661)(5,798)(394)(110)(1,603,266)
Exchange adjustment--(390)(187)--(577)
31 Dec. 202024,344,118107,045,6214,236,113140,6582,369,8169,227138,145,553
Accumulated depreciation:
1 Jan. 20201,875,28626,629,564652,32150,663-4,29329,212,127
Increases
Increase due to newly acquired subsidiaries807,9024,489,0011,000,60629,978313,6814726,641,640
Accrual631,4927,916,773208,55114,01422,5889218,794,339
Reclassified from investment property53,368-----53,368
Decreases
Written down with government grants(174,339)(280,305)----(454,644)
Decrease due to newly reduced subsidiaries--(2,477)(855)--(3,332)
Reclassified to investment property(539)-----(539)
Other decreases(55,546)(140,030)(77,103)(4,202)-(94)(276,975)
Exchange adjustment--(275)(126)--(401)
31 Dec. 20203,137,62438,615,0031,781,62389,472336,2695,59243,965,583
Fixed assets, net:
31 Dec. 202021,206,49468,430,6182,454,49051,1862,033,5473,63594,179,970
1 Jan. 202014,531,95929,801,2321,106,23433,924-2,27845,475,627
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
21Fixed assets (continued)
Housing and buildingsMachinery equipmentOffice and electronic equipmentMeans of transportPower stationsOthersTotal
Impairment allowances:
1 Jan. 2020-6,6669,891---16,557
Increase due to newly acquired subsidiaries700,882128,774394,4413,977--1,228,074
Current accrual-40,695263186--41,144
Reclassified from investment property70,659-----70,659
Write-off in current period-(5,726)(42)(598)--(6,366)
Exchange adjustment-------
31 Dec. 2020771,541170,409404,5533,565--1,350,068
Fixed assets, carrying amount
31 Dec. 202020,434,95368,260,2092,049,93747,6212,033,5473,63592,829,902
1 Jan. 202014,531,95929,794,5661,096,34333,924-2,27845,459,070
Please refer to Item 81 of Note V for information on fixed asset mortgage. As at 31 Dec. 2020, temporarily idle fixed assets were RMB4,232 thousand; and the gross amount of the fixed assets that were sufficiently depreciated and still in use was RMB10,946,496 thousand.
Fixed assets with pending ownership certificates at the end of the current period:
Carrying amountExpected time of obtaining ownership certificate
Housing and buildings (Note)9,642,523Within 2021
NoteAs at 31 Dec. 2020, the fixed assets with pending ownership certificates of the Company are mainly the housing and buildings of CSOT’s t3, t4 and t6 manufacturing bases and Huizhou module factory, as well as the housing and buildings of Inner Mongolia Zhonghuan Xiexin Solar Material Co., Ltd., Inner Mongolia Zhonghuan Advanced Semiconductor Material Co., Ltd. and Tianjin Zhongke Huanhai Industrial Park Co., Ltd.
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
22Construction in progress
Project nameBudgetBeginning amountIncrease due to newly acquired subsidiariesIncrease in current periodReclassified to fixed assets in current periodOther decreases31 Dec. 2020Investment as % of budgetProgressCumulative capitalized interestOf which: capitalized interest in current periodInterest capitalization rate for current periodFunding source
t6 production line of LCD panel33,149,00017,267,442-1,299,548(18,187,381)(74,372)305,23784%98%796,952220,9844.69%Self-funded + external-loan-funded
t7 production line of LCD panel35,337,0003,350,136-6,017,721(23,465)(5,749)9,338,64354%60%124,705124,7054.21%Self-funded + external-loan-funded
t4 production line of LCD panel27,081,00010,024,509-11,503,185(10,155,826)(479,113)10,892,755100%80%840,028321,2314.21%Self-funded + external-loan-funded
Huizhou modular integration project5,930,0001,441,460-1,591,122(960,720)(433,031)1,638,83190%81%19,81819,2064.45%Self-funded + external-loan-funded
Production line of 8-12-inch semi-conductor silicon wafers for integrated circuit5,707,172-2,208,94028,121(205,416)(4,062)2,027,58342%42%---Self-funded
Industrialization phase V of monocrystalline silicon materials for renewable solar power batteries and monocrystalline silicon wafers for ultra-thin high-efficient solar power batteries9,125,010-2,678,696345,625(1,607,037)-1,417,28451%51%---Self-funded
OthersN/A1,494,7434,862,1043,459,630(2,811,772)(1,116,727)5,887,978N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
33,578,2909,749,74024,244,952(33,951,617)(2,113,054)31,508,311
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
23Intangible assets
Land use rightNon-patented technologies /patentsOthersTotal
Gross amount:
1 Jan. 20203,477,9193,301,461778,7967,558,176
Increases
Increase due to newly acquired subsidiaries2,341,6731,544,01047,0273,932,710
Purchase62,090418,054116,183596,327
Reclassified from investment property40,541--40,541
Reclassified from construction in progress--174,976174,976
Reclassified from development costs-1,073,297-1,073,297
Decreases
Sale and disposal-(115,020)(755)(115,775)
Reclassified to investment property(133,501)--(133,501)
Decrease due to newly reduced subsidiaries--(8,155)(8,155)
Written down with government grants--(1,960)(1,960)
Exchange adjustment-(15,336)(8)(15,344)
31 Dec. 20205,788,7226,206,4661,106,10413,101,292
Accumulated amortization:
1 Jan. 2020334,8941,080,538401,0551,816,487
Increases
Increase due to newly acquired subsidiaries119,418329,68020,796469,894
Accrual121,293467,332121,277709,902
Reclassified from investment property4,485--4,485
Decreases
Sale and disposal-(11,032)(753)(11,785)
Reclassified to investment property(3,904)--(3,904)
Decrease due to newly reduced subsidiaries--(6,479)(6,479)
Written down with government grants(6,835)-(575)(7,410)
Exchange adjustment-(2,348)(6)(2,354)
31 Dec. 2020569,3511,864,170535,3152,968,836
Intangible assets, net:
31 Dec. 20205,219,3714,342,296570,78910,132,456
1 Jan. 20203,143,0252,220,923377,7415,741,689
Impairment allowances:
1 Jan. 2020-34,88122,22457,105
Increase due to newly acquired subsidiaries23,562--23,562
Accrual----
Write-off in current period----
Exchange adjustment-(2,256)-(2,256)
31 Dec. 202023,56232,62522,22478,411
Intangible assets, carrying amount:
31 Dec. 20205,195,8094,309,671548,56510,054,045
1 Jan. 20203,143,0252,186,042355,5175,684,584
Please refer to Item 81 of Note V for information on collateralized intangible assets. As at 31 Dec. 2020, the carrying amount of land use rights with pending ownership certificates was RMB2,122 thousand.
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
24Development costs
Development costs are as follows:
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Semi-conductor display1,383,7271,548,471
Semi-conductor photovoltaic and semi-conductor materials720,268-
2,103,9951,548,471
25Goodwill
(1)Gross amount of goodwill
Name of investee or item incurring goodwillBeginning amountIncrease in current periodDecrease in current periodEnding amount
Incurred in business combinationIncrease due to newly acquired subsidiariesDisposal and others
TCL Medical Radiological Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd.Note 128,967---28,967
Qingdao Blue Business Consulting Co., Ltd.Note 22,452---2,452
Tianjin Zhonghuan Electronics Group Co., Ltd.Note 3-6,726,130--6,726,130
Tianjin Huan’Ou Semiconductor Material&Technology Co., Ltd.Note 4--214,683-214,683
31,4196,726,130214,683-6,972,232
(2)Goodwill impairment allowance
Name of investeeBeginning amountIncrease in current periodDecrease in current periodEnding amount
TCL Medical Radiological Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd.28,967--28,967
Note 1The Company acquired in 2010 a 51.82% interest in TCL Medical Radiological Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “TCL Medical Radiological Technology”) with a capital of RMB 52,319 thousand. As such, the difference between the accumulated investment of the Company in TCL Medical Radiological Technology (corresponding to a 51.82% interest) and the fair value of the identifiable net assets of TCL Medical Radiological Technology attributable to the Company on the settlement date (equal to RMB 28,967 thousand) was recorded in the Company’s goodwill. An impairment allowance of RMB 28,967 thousand had been established on this goodwill item for 2019.
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
25Goodwill (continued)
Note 2Highly Information Industry Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Company, acquired in October 2016 a 60% interest in Qingdao Blue Business Consulting Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Blue Business Consulting”) with a capital of RMB 10,000 thousand. As such, the difference between the accumulated investment of Highly Information Industry Co., Ltd. in Blue Business Consulting (corresponding to a 60% interest) and the fair value of the identifiable net assets of Blue Business Consulting attributable to Highly Information Industry Co., Ltd. on the settlement date (equivalent to RMB 2,452 thousand) was recorded in the Company’s goodwill.
Note 3The Company acquired on 1 October 2020 the 100% interest in Tianjin Zhonghuan Electronics Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Zhonghuan Electronics”) with a cash payment of RMB12,500,000 thousand. As from the date of acquisition, the Group has obtained the control of Zhonghuan Electronics and has thus included it into the consolidated financial statements. As such, the difference between the accumulated investment of the Company in Zhonghuan Electronics (corresponding to the 100% interest) and the fair value of the identifiable net assets of Zhonghuan Electronics attributable to the Company on the settlement date (equal to RMB6,726,130 thousand) was recorded in the Company’s goodwill.
Note 4Tianjin Huan’Ou Semiconductor Material&Technology Co., Ltd. is a subsidiary of Zhonghuan Electronics, which the Company has acquired in a business combination not involving entities under common control.
(3)Goodwill impairment test
The Company tested the impairment of its goodwill on 31 December 2020. The recoverable amount of the asset portfolio with goodwill was calculated with the discounted future cash flow approach, based on the budget approved by the Management (the budget period is five years). The estimated perpetual annual growth rate was adopted to calculate the future cash flow exceeding the budget period. The perpetual annual growth rate (primarily 0% - 0.37%) adopted by the Management was consistent with predicted data on the industry. The Management confirmed the revenue growth rate (mainly -2.83% - 24.57%) and the EBITDA (primarily 5.9% - 19.6%) in accordance with historical experience and the prediction of market development and the consistency with strategic planning for future enterprise development. The special risk discount rate (mainly 8% - 13.5%) that could reflect relevant asset portfolios was adopted. There was no need for the Company to set aside allowances for asset impairment for the asset portfolio of Qingdao Blue Business Consulting Co., Ltd., Tianjin Zhonghuan Advanced Materials & Technology Co., Ltd., and Tianjin Printronics Circuit Corp., and the goodwill of the asset portfolio of semi-conductor photovoltaic and semi-conductor materials on 31 December 2020, after the Management analyzed the recoverable amount of each asset portfolio according to the assumption.
The key assumptions used in the future cash flow discounting method adopted for the TPC asset group and the semi-conductor photovoltaic and semi-conductor materials asset group are as follows:
31 Dec. 2020
Perpetual annual growth rate0%
Discount rate13.50%
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
26Long-term prepaid expense
1 Jan. 2020Increase in current periodIncrease due to newly acquired subsidiariesAmortization in current periodOthers31 Dec. 2020
Improvement expense on leased fixed assets1,528,158464,143-(154,891)(310)1,837,100
Others39,5331,311,982265,536(819,267)(98,214)699,570
1,567,6911,776,125265,536(974,158)(98,524)2,536,670
27Deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities
(1)Un-offset deferred income tax assets
31 Dec. 20201 Jan. 2020
Deductible temporary differenceDeferred income tax assetsDeductible temporary differenceDeferred income tax assets
Deductible losses6,894,3581,123,1644,202,964671,868
Asset impairment allowances863,644157,705444,39774,151
Provisions348,75563,881177,42128,473
Changes in fair value55,1159,7082,862429
Others1,236,231223,630353,39265,896
9,398,1031,578,0885,181,036840,817
31 Dec. 2019
Deductible temporary differenceDeferred income tax assets
Deductible losses4,202,964671,868
Asset impairment allowances444,62574,208
Provisions177,42128,473
Changes in fair value2,862429
Others353,39265,896
5,181,264840,874
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
27Deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities (continued)
(2)Un-offset deferred income tax liabilities
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Taxable temporary differencesDeferred income tax liabilitiesTaxable temporary differencesDeferred income tax liabilities
Accelerated depreciation of fixed assets9,964,4021,632,9894,924,463782,644
Increase in value of assets as assessed in business combination not involving entities under common control1,677,938330,039--
Changes in fair value1,387,815339,098242,66354,491
Government grants120,20018,030314,59552,290
Other333,00466,341307,92963,253
13,483,3592,386,4975,789,650952,678
(3)Unrecognized deferred income tax assets
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Deductible temporary differences450,345314,937
Deductible losses2,805,343914,950
3,255,6881,229,887
(4)There were no deferred income tax assets or liabilities presented at the net amount after offsetting.
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
27Deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities (continued)
(5)Deductible losses in respect of unrecognized deferred income tax assets will expire in the following years:
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
202085,90512,682
2021186,87222,419
2022278,30410,848
2023497,21427,193
2024487,23434,909
2025460,5234,937
2026 onwards809,291801,962
2,805,343914,950
28Other non-current assets
31 Dec. 20201 Jan. 202031 Dec. 2019
Advance payment for equipment and land use rights (Note)11,725,2893,336,6193,336,619
Advance payment for patents244,462225,576225,576
Others563,102694,415688,464
12,532,8534,256,6104,250,659
NoteThe Company reclassifies long-lived assets such as advance payment for equipment and land use rights reflected in prepaid accounts to other non-current assets.
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
29Short-term borrowings
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Unsecured borrowings10,983,33711,291,664
Borrowings secured by pledge1,059,306754,794
Borrowings secured by collateral192,000-
Interest payable29,07123,199
12,263,71412,069,657
As at 31 Dec. 2020, short-term borrowings secured by pledge were RMB1,059,306 thousand (including amounts translated from other currencies) (31 Dec. 2019: RMB754,794 thousand), which were secured by the pledge of held-for-trading financial assets of RMB2,111,342 thousand (including amounts translated from other currencies) (31 Dec. 2019: RMB1,743,204 thousand). Short-term borrowings secured by collateral were RMB192,000 thousand (including amounts translated from other currencies) (31 Dec. 2019: RMB0), which were secured by the collateral of machinery equipment of RMB207,407 thousand (including amounts translated from other currencies) (31 Dec. 2019: RMB0).
As at 31 Dec. 2020, the Company does not have any short-term borrowings that have expired and have not been repaid.
30Borrowings from central bank
As at 31 Dec. 2020, the balance of the borrowings of TCL Tech Finance Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Company, from the central bank was RMB469,834 thousand (31 Dec. 2019: RMB573,222 thousand).
31Customer deposits and deposits from banks and other financial institutions
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Customer deposits and deposits from banks and other financial institutions2,850,1391,355,129
Customer deposits and deposits from banks and other financial institutions are the deposits of related and non-related enterprises absorbed by TCL Tech Finance Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Company, within the business scope approved by the regulatory authority.
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
32Held-for-trading financial liabilities
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss527,901188,220
33Derivative financial liabilities
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Derivative financial liabilities384,90484,705
34Notes payable
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Bank acceptance notes4,324,1501,595,901
Trade acceptance notes401,462124,501
4,725,6121,720,402
There is no amount payable to shareholders holding 5% or more voting shares in the Company in the account balance.
35Accounts payable
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Amounts due to suppliers16,468,93211,549,133
As at 31 Dec. 2020, there were no significant accounts payable with an age of over one year. There is no amount payable to shareholders holding 5% or more voting shares in this account.
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
36Advances from customers
31 Dec. 20201 Jan. 202031 Dec. 2019
Advances from customers78,5973,673141,749
The Company had no advances from customers of a large amount with an age of over one year.
There is no advance from shareholders holding 5% or more voting shares in this account balance.
37Contract liabilities
31 Dec. 20201 Jan. 2020
Advances from customers2,004,004150,196
38Financial assets sold under repurchase agreements
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Financial assets sold under repurchase agreements50,080-
39Employee benefits payable and long-term employee benefits payable
(1)Employee benefits payable
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Short-term employee benefits payable1,828,6811,089,163
Defined contribution plans payable25,3941,371
Dismissal benefits payable2,5893,683
1,856,6641,094,217
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
39Employee benefits payable and long-term employee benefits payable (continued)
(1)Employee benefits payable (continued)
(a)Short-term employee benefits payable
1 Jan. 2020Acquired subsidiariesIncrease in current periodDecrease in current period31 Dec. 2020
Wages, bonuses, allowances and subsidies910,70317,9824,765,060(4,199,793)1,493,952
Employee services and benefits9,6232,117221,615(213,327)20,028
Social insurance benefits42,1742,888129,083(137,018)37,127
Of which: medical insurance40,4532,682118,836(127,405)34,566
Employment injury insurance5561992,041(1,780)1,016
Maternity insurance1,16578,206(7,833)1,545
Housing fund20,0083176,872(160,223)36,660
Trade union funds and staff education funds2,0508,61314,456(13,621)11,498
Others104,605859219,064(95,112)229,416
1,089,16332,4625,526,150(4,819,094)1,828,681
(b)Defined contribution plans
1 Jan. 2020Acquired subsidiariesIncrease in current periodDecrease in current period31 Dec. 2020
Basic pension insurance1,3126,562145,061(128,930)24,005
Unemployment insurance591845,137(3,991)1,389
1,3716,746150,198(132,921)25,394
(2)Long-term employee benefits payable
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Supplementary pension insurance (note)27,85823,018
NoteThis item is the supplementary pension insurance benefits payable to retired employees.
(1)Dividends payable
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Other non-controlling interests1,29311,058
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
40Taxes and levies payable
31 Dec. 20201 Jan. 202031 Dec. 2019
VAT75,76926,87926,997
Corporate income tax471,670154,027154,027
Individual income tax33,51822,66622,666
City construction tax23,9191,9651,965
Educational surcharge17,1051,4501,450
Others48,07819,70119,701
670,059226,688226,806
Please refer to Note IV for the standards for provisions for taxes and the applicable tax rates.
41Other payables
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Dividends payable1,29311,058
Other payables14,868,14012,282,508
14,869,43312,293,566
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
41Other payables (continued)
(2)Other payables
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Payables for engineering equipment9,586,8528,515,216
Amounts due to external entities4,192,0222,711,596
Unpaid expenses879,629856,377
Deposit and security deposit209,637199,319
14,868,14012,282,508
There is no amount payable to shareholders holding 5% or more voting shares in this account.
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
42Current portion of non-current liabilities
Note V31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Current portion of long-term borrowings (note 1)444,360,381800,000
Current portion of bonds payable8,146,771499,748
Current portion of long-term payables361,110-
Current portion of interest payable561,408392,215
13,429,6701,691,963
Note 1As at 31 Dec. 2020, the current portion of long-term borrowings included unsecured borrowings of RMB4,360,381 thousand (including amounts translated from other currencies). The interest rates of the current portion of long-term borrowings ranged from 1.35% to 5.70% (2019: 2.33%-6.00%).
43Other current liabilities
31 Dec. 20201 Jan. 202031 Dec. 2019
After-sales service expense (note)197,51535,43535,435
Others169,45650,23633,587
366,97185,67169,022
NoteAfter-sales service expense expected to occur within 1 year is reflected in current liabilities.
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
44Long-term borrowings
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Borrowings secured by collateral39,413,02633,589,761
Borrowings secured by pledge445,100-
Unsecured borrowings38,091,6585,722,298
77,949,78439,312,059
Of which: Current portion of long-term borrowings(4,360,381)(800,000)
73,589,40338,512,059
The maturities of the Company’s long-term borrowings vary from 2021 to 2030.
As at 31 Dec. 2020, long-term borrowings secured by collateral were RMB39,413,026 thousand (including amounts translated from other currencies) (31 Dec. 2019: RMB33,589,761 thousand), which were secured by the collaterals of land use rights, housing and buildings and machinery equipment of RMB83,524,779 thousand (including amounts translated from other currencies) (31 Dec. 2019: RMB39,055,477 thousand). Long-term borrowings secured by pledge were RMB445,100 thousand (including amounts translated from other currencies) (31 Dec. 2019: RMB0), which were secured by the pledges such as rights of charge of RMB302,447 thousand (including amounts translated from other currencies) (31 Dec. 2019: RMB0 thousand).
The interest rates of the Company's long-term borrowing ranged from 1.35% to 5.70% in the current period (2019: 2.33%-6.00%).
45Bonds payable
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Corporate bonds13,047,23414,483,130
MTN4,993,5391,995,955
18,040,77316,479,085
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
45Bonds payable (continued)
(1)Movements in bonds payable
Bond namePar valueIssue dateMaturityIssued amountIncrease due to newly acquired subsidiariesBeginning amountIssued in current periodAccrued interest as per par valueAmortization of premium or discountRepaid in current periodOthers (note 1)Ending amount
16TCL021,500,0002016-03-1651,500,000-1,500,000----(1,500,000)-
16TCL032,000,0002016-07-0752,000,000-2,000,000----(2,000,000)-
17TCL011,000,0002017-04-1951,000,000-1,000,000--947--1,000,947
17TCL023,000,0002017-07-0753,000,000-3,000,000---(2,843,000)-157,000
18TCL011,000,0002018-06-0651,000,000-998,786--(242)--998,544
18TCL022,000,0002018-08-2052,000,000-1,995,639--1,202--1,996,841
18TCL-MTN0012,000,0002018-12-0332,000,000-1,995,955--2,106-(1,998,061)-
19TCL011,000,0002019-05-2051,000,000-997,480--576--998,056
19TCL021,000,0002019-07-2351,000,000-997,448--561--998,009
19TCL032,000,0002019-10-2152,000,000-1,993,777--1,965--1,995,742
20TCL Tech MTN0013,000,0002020-03-2733,000,000--3,000,000-(5,359)--2,994,641
TCL Private Convertible 1 (Note 2)600,0002020-11-112600,000--600,0001,000(28,810)--572,190
TCL Private Convertible 2 (Note3)2,600,0002020-11-3022,600,000--2,600,0001,083(220,708)--2,380,375
TCL TEC 11,957,4832020-07-1451,957,483-1,957,483-(7,953)--1,949,530
18 Zhonghuan Semiconductor MTN002800,0002018-12-53800,000800,292--608(948)(608)(799,344)-
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
45Bonds payable (continued)
(1)Movements in bonds payable (continued)
Bond namePar valueIssue dateMaturityIssued amountIncrease due to newly acquired subsidiariesBeginning amountIssued in current periodAccrued interest as per par valueAmortization of premium or discountRepaid in current periodOthers (note 1)Ending amount
18 Zhonghuan Semiconductor MTN001600,0002019-3-153600,000600,614--449(351)(449)-600,263
19 Zhonghuan Semiconductor MTN002600,0002019-8-233600,000599,863--4338(433)-599,871
20Zhonghuan01800,0002020-6-223800,000798,565--197199(197)-798,764
19TCL-MTN001 (Note 4)800,0002019-6-143800,000800,000-----(800,000)-
19Zhonghuan01450,0002019-3-62450,000449,557---344-(449,901)-
19Zhonghuan02600,0002019-8-92600,000599,204---261-(599,465)-
29,307,48329,307,4834,648,09516,479,0858,157,4833,770(256,202)(2,844,687)(8,146,771)18,040,773
Note 1Others are the current portion of bonds payable reclassified to the current portion of non-current liabilities.
Note 2TCL Private Convertible 1 is convertible corporate bonds with a maturity of two years. The stock convertible period starts from the first trading day 12 months after the completion of the offering and ends upon the maturity of the bonds. The interest rates for the first and second years are 2% and 1.5% respectively.
Note 3TCL Private Convertible 2 is convertible corporate bonds with a maturity of two years. The stock convertible period starts from the first trading day six months after the completion of the offering and ends upon the maturity of the bonds. The interest rates for the first and second years are 0.5% and 0.1% respectively.
Note 4The notes carry advanced redemption provisions, which will be redeemed in 2021. Therefore, they were reclassified as current portion of non-current liabilities.
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
46Long-term payables
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Finance leases1,256,300-
Technological development fund24,00024,000
Others-206
1,280,30024,206
47Deferred income
1 Jan. 2020Increase due to newly acquired subsidiariesNew grants in current periodAmount recorded in non-operating income in current periodAmount recorded in other income in current periodAmount used to offset costs and expenses in current periodOther changes31 Dec. 2020
Government grants related to assets220,063128,303762,311(1,296)(76,595)(184,454)(364,691)483,641
Government grants related to income1,692,358-1,833,318(5)(1,618,199)(321,412)(562,924)1,023,136
Rental-3,663----(573)3,090
1,912,421131,9662,595,629(1,301)(1,694,794)(505,866)(928,188)1,509,867
Note“Other changes” were deferred income offset by the carrying amounts of relevant assets.
48Other non-current liabilities
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Others-483
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
49Share capital
1 Jan. 2020Increase/decrease in current period31 Dec. 2020
(Unit: RMB’000)AmountPercentageNew issuesOthersSubtotalAmountPercentage
1. Restricted shares867,7666.41%511,509(8,447)503,0621,370,8289.77%
2. Unrestricted shares12,660,67393.59%-(713)(713)12,659,96090.23%
3. Total shares13,528,439100%511,509(9,160)502,34914,030,788100%
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
49Share capital (continued)
As at 31 Dec. 2020, the Company’s total share capital was 14,030,788 thousand shares.
NoteExcept for Chairman of the Board Mr. Li Dongsheng who holds restricted shares subscribed for in a private placement, none of the other incumbent directors, supervisors or senior management hold any restricted shares from a split-share structure reform or a private placement. The shares held by these personnel will stay partially frozen as per the Rules on the Management of Shares Held by the Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management Officers of Listed Companies and the Changes thereof. The trading and information disclosure in relation to these shares shall be in strict compliance with the applicable laws, regulations and rules.
50Other equity instruments
1 Jan. 2020Increase in current periodDecrease in current period31 Dec. 2020
Convertible bonds-230,241-230,241
51Capital reserves
1 Jan. 2020Increase in current periodDecrease in current period31 Dec. 2020
Share premium4,924,2121,487,230(969,057)5,442,385
Other capital reserves792,455-(792,455)-
5,716,6671,487,230(1,761,512)5,442,385
52Treasury stock
1 Jan. 2020Increase in current periodDecrease in current period31 Dec. 2020
Incentive shares145,420-(39,928)105,492
Repurchased shares1,807,537--1,807,537
1,952,957-(39,928)1,913,029
The decrease in incentive shares in the current period was primarily attributed to the repurchase and retirement of restricted shares.
53Surplus reserves
1 Jan. 2020Increase in current periodDecrease in current period31 Dec. 2020
Statutory surplus reserves2,055,498214,524-2,270,022
Discretionary surplus reserves182,870--182,870
2,238,368214,524-2,452,892
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
53Surplus reserves (continued)
As per China’s Company Law, Articles of Association for Companies, accounting standards, the Company and several of its subsidiaries shall appropriate 10% of net profits as statutory surplus reserves until the reserve amount reaches 50% of the registered capital. According to the aforesaid laws and regulations, part of the statutory surplus reserves can be converted into share capital of the Company, and the remaining amount shall not be lower than 25% of the registered capital.
After the appropriation to the statutory surplus reserves, the Company may appropriate the discretionary surplus reserves. Upon approval, the discretionary surplus reserves can be used to make up the previous loss or increase the share capital.
54Specific reserve
1 Jan. 2020Increase in current periodDecrease in current period31 Dec. 2020
Production safety reserve-211-211
55General reserve
1 Jan. 2020Accrued in current periodDecrease in current period31 Dec. 2020
General reserve36125-386
As per the General Rules on Financial Affairs of Financial Enterprises and the Guide to the Implementation of the General Rules on Financial Affairs of Financial Enterprises promulgated by the Ministry of Finance, as well as the Articles of Association of TCL Technology Group Corporation, this subsidiary appropriated 1% of its net profit as general reserve in the previous years.
56Retained earnings
20202019
Beginning retained earnings11,115,15010,000,973
Changes in accounting policies(83)(106,833)
Net profit for current period4,388,1592,617,765
Decrease in current period(1,493,732)(1,396,755)
Including: Appropriated as surplus reserves(214,524)(52,832)
Distributed to ordinary shareholders as dividends(1,279,155)(1,337,079)
Others(53)(6,844)
Ending retained earnings14,009,49411,115,150
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
57Revenue and cost of sales
20202019
RevenueCost of salesRevenueCost of sales
Core business75,938,20766,049,37774,056,38966,003,229
Non-core business739,031192,901876,697333,888
76,677,23866,242,27874,933,08666,337,117
(1)Core business by operating segment
RevenueCost of salesGross profit
202020192020201920202019
Domestic53,611,55747,799,40548,136,16142,114,4245,475,3965,684,981
Overseas22,326,65026,256,98417,913,21623,888,8054,413,4342,368,179
75,938,20774,056,38966,049,37766,003,2299,888,8308,053,160
(2)The sales revenue from the top five customers combined was RMB29,538,238 thousand and RMB21,701,693 thousand respectively for 2020 and 2019, accounting for 38.90% and 29.30% of the core business revenue.
58Interest income/expense and exchange gain
20202019
Interest income153,163144,720
Interest expense33,03417,230
Exchange gain/(loss)(2,039)(12,499)
The interest income, interest expense and exchange gain/(loss) above occurred with the Company’s subsidiary TCL Tech Finance Co., Ltd., which are presented separately herein as required for a financial enterprise.
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
59Taxes and levies
20202019
Property tax117,16493,039
Stamp tax83,66167,689
City maintenance and construction tax42,12464,586
Educational surcharge29,94847,761
Land use tax12,33612,370
Others15,54345,143
300,776330,588
The applicable tax and levy standards are detailed in Note IV.
60Selling expense
20202019
Employee salaries and benefits304,706647,645
After-sales service expense239,256424,439
Branding expense52,022225,349
Transport expense49,713481,379
Ad and sales promotion expense34,538434,422
Others206,582644,255
886,8172,857,489
61Administrative expense
20202019
Employee salaries and benefits934,400855,810
Depreciation and amortization expense469,747378,404
Expense for hiring intermediary organizations382,596333,300
Office expense137,893123,423
Insurance expense56,317101,074
Others389,425103,077
2,370,3781,895,088
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
62R&D expense
20202019
Depreciation and amortization expense1,746,4051,185,695
Material and lab expense1,602,260885,607
Employee salaries and benefits701,448905,908
Outsourced development cost138,884124,889
Others213,824294,706
4,402,8213,396,805
63Finance costs
20202019
Interest expense2,594,8681,958,251
Interest income(405,409)(401,645)
Exchange loss/(gain)144,797(355,134)
Others22,76647,329
2,357,0221,248,801
64Other income
20202019
R&D subsidies1,703,2821,811,757
VAT rebates on software9,6037,323
Over-deduction in taxable amount for VAT1,32862,208
Others56,82219,348
1,771,0351,900,636
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
65Return on investment
20202019
Proceeds from disposal of debt instruments at fair value through profit or loss237,721346,391
Proceeds from disposal of equity instruments at fair value through profit or loss388,726(113,316)
Proceeds from holding of equity instruments at fair value through profit or loss86,86628,747
Proceeds from holding of debt instruments at fair value through profit or loss184,20099,859
Share of net income of associates2,176,0351,620,874
Share of net income of joint ventures(5,118)36,597
Net income from disposal of long-term equity investments211,5781,416,185
Others(25,604)7,217
3,254,4043,442,554
66Gain on changes in fair value
20202019
Held-for-trading financial assets404,920555,470
Derivative financial assets273,916138,119
Held-for-trading financial liabilities(13,522)(4,771)
Derivative financial liabilities7,479(215,145)
672,793473,673
67Credit impairment loss
20202019
Loss on uncollectible accounts receivable50,25234,693
Loss on uncollectible other receivables11,876(2,435)
Other financial assets2,537-
64,66532,258
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
68Asset impairment loss
20202019
Inventory valuation loss492,300568,443
Loss on impairments of fixed assets41,1443,000
Loss on impairment of intangible assets-11,845
Loss on impairment of goodwill-92,952
Loss on impairment of other assets(21,837)114,872
511,607791,112
69Asset disposal income
20202019
Income/(loss) from disposal of fixed assets2,7081,042
Income/(loss) from disposal of intangible assets-26
Income from disposal of other non-current assets-89
2,7081,157
70Non-operating income
20202019Amount through current non-recurring gains and losses
Gains on retired or damaged non-current assets898489
Negative goodwill292,44068,022292,440
Government grants and others199,84560,503199,845
492,374128,609492,374
71Non-operating expense
20202019Amount through current non-recurring gains and losses
Losses on retired or damaged non-current assets12,6311,76312,631
Others104,34347,882104,343
116,97449,645116,974
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
72Income tax expense
(1)Income tax expense
20202019
Current income tax expense383,063198,993
Deferred income tax expense287,037199,076
670,100398,069
(2)Accounting profit and income tax adjustment process
20202019
Gross profit5,735,3044,055,803
Income tax expense calculated at statutory/applicable tax rate1,433,8261,013,951
Impact of different tax rates applied to subsidiaries(695,654)(699,553)
Impact of adjusting income tax in previous periods14,30812,009
Impact of non-taxable income(247,750)(113,147)
Impact of non-deductible costs, expenses and losses4,66913,977
Impact of deductible losses on the use of previously unrecognized deferred income tax assets(111,372)(19,689)
Impact of deductible temporary differences or deductible losses of unrecognized deferred income tax assets in the current period30,73645,798
Others241,337144,723
Income tax expense670,100398,069
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
73Other comprehensive income
(1)Other comprehensive income items, income tax effects and reclassifications to profit or loss
20202019
I. Items that cannot be reclassified to profit or loss subsequently
1. Share of other comprehensive income of investees that will be reclassified to profit or loss under equity method(7,313)8,980
Amount attributable to the Company in the current period(6,715)15,065
Previous other comprehensive income reclassified to retained earnings for current period(598)(6,085)
2. Changes in fair value of other equity instruments52,34218,662
Current gain/(loss)51,7169,798
Previous other comprehensive income reclassified to retained earnings for current period62613,251
Income tax effects recorded in other comprehensive income-(4,387)
II. Items that will be reclassified to profit or loss subsequently
1. Share of other comprehensive income of investees that will be reclassified to profit or loss under equity method90,75832,200
Amount attributable to the Company in the current period90,75859,512
Income tax effects recorded in other comprehensive income-(27,312)
2. Changes in fair value of financial assets recorded in other comprehensive income(162)-
Current gain/(loss)(162)-
3. Cash flow hedges8,175(86,576)
Current gain/(loss)(6,896)(118,895)
Previous other comprehensive income reclassified to profit for current period-31,056
Income tax effects recorded in other comprehensive income15,0711,263
4. Differences arising from translation of foreign currency financial statements of overseas operations263,753250,005
5. Net income arising from disposal of overseas operations through profit or loss-265,534
407,553488,805
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
73Other comprehensive income (continued)
(2)Changes in other comprehensive income items
Equity attributable to shareholders of the Company as the parent
Accounting policy ChangeShare of other comprehensive income of investees that will be reclassified to profit or loss under equity methodGain/loss on changes in fair value of financial assetsGain/(Loss) on changes in cash flow hedgesDifferences arising from translation of foreign currency-denominated financial statementsFair value changes of other equity instrumentsOther comprehensive income transferred to retained earningsSubtotalNon-controlling interestsTotal other comprehensive income
1 Jan. 2019-188,998(350,407)32,251(1,045,004)--(1,174,162)(221,691)(1,395,853)
Change in 2019334,95041,181-(66,723)311,35719,315-640,080183,675823,755
31 Dec. 2019334,950230,179(350,407)(34,472)(733,647)19,315-(534,082)(38,016)(572,098)
Change in 2020-83,771(162)28,784224,20851,88028388,50919,044407,553
31 Dec. 2020334,950313,950(350,569)(5,688)(509,439)71,19528(145,573)(18,972)(164,545)
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
74Earnings per share
(1)Basic earnings per share
20202019
Net profit attributable to shareholders of the Company as the parent4,388,1592,617,765
Weighted average outstanding ordinary shares (in thousand shares)13,035,98513,178,283
Basic earnings per share (RMB yuan/share)0.33660.1986
(2)Diluted earnings per share
20202019
Net profit attributable to shareholders of the Company as the parent4,388,1592,617,765
Diluted weighted average outstanding ordinary shares (in thousand shares)13,604,24613,528,439
Diluted earnings per share (RMB yuan/share)0.32260.1935
75Cash generated from other operating activities
Cash generated from other operating activities in the consolidated cash flow statement was RMB3,454,773 thousand (2019: RMB2,329,643 thousand), which primarily consisted of other current payments received and government grants.
76Cash used in other operating activities
Cash used in other operating activities in the consolidated cash flow statement was RMB3,752,843 thousand (2019: RMB3,780,067 thousand), which primarily consisted of various expenses.
77Cash generated from other financing activities
Cash generated from other financing activities in the consolidated cash flow statement was RMB889,562 thousand (2019: RMB0), which primarily consisted of factored financings received.
78Cash used in other financing activities
Cash used in other financing activities in the consolidated cash flow statement was RMB5,330,369 thousand (2019: RMB2,350,627 thousand), which was mainly cash paid to acquire non-controlling interests.
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
79Supplementary information for the cash flow statement
(1)Reconciliation of net profit to net cash generated from/used in operating activities
20202019
Net profit5,065,2043,657,734
Add:Asset impairment allowance576,272823,370
Depreciation of fixed assets8,860,9537,153,320
Amortization of intangible assets709,902545,523
Amortization of long-term prepaid expense974,158573,165
Loss/(Income) from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-lived assets(2,708)(1,157)
Loss on retired or damaged fixed assets12,5421,679
Loss/(Gain) on changes in fair value(672,793)(473,673)
Financial Expenses2,774,7381,632,846
Return on Investment(3,254,404)(3,442,554)
Decrease/(Increase) in deferred income tax assets(466,876)(42,992)
Increase/(Decrease) in deferred income tax liabilities983,284512,326
Decrease/(Increase) in inventory(1,421,831)13,641,565
Decrease/(Increase) in operating receivables(1,678,659)10,891,929
Increase/(Decrease) in operating receivables3,790,917(24,131,345)
Others447,584148,360
Net cash generated from/used in operating activities16,698,28311,490,096
(2)Net cash payments for acquisition of subsidiaries in the current period
Amount
Payments of cash and cash equivalents made in current period due to business combinations incurred in current period13,177,909
Less: cash and cash equivalents held by subsidiary on acquisition date6,248,342
Add: Payments of cash and cash equivalents made in current period due to business combinations incurred in previous periods-
Net cash payments for acquisition of subsidiaries6,929,567
(3)Net cash proceeds from disposal of subsidiaries in the current period
Amount
Cash or cash equivalents received in current period due to disposal of subsidiary in current period319,088
Less: cash and cash equivalents held by subsidiary on the date when the Company’s control over the subsidiary ceased20,293
Add: cash or cash equivalents received in current period due to disposal of subsidiary in prior periods-
Net cash proceeds from disposal of subsidiaries298,795
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
79Supplementary information for the cash flow statement
(4)Breakdown of cash and cash equivalents
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
1. Cash18,208,41717,637,743
Of which: Cash on hand1,189966
Bank deposits available for payment on demand17,744,85017,636,777
Other monetary assets available for payment on demand462,378-
2. Cash equivalents--
3. Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period18,208,41717,637,743
80Changes in cash and cash equivalents, net
20202019
Ending cash and cash equivalents18,208,41717,637,743
Less: Beginning cash17,637,74325,702,384
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents570,674(8,064,641)
Analysis of ending cash and cash equivalents:
Ending monetary assets21,708,90518,648,185
Less: Ending non-cash equivalents (note)3,500,4881,010,442
Ending cash and cash equivalents18,208,41717,637,743
NoteThe ending non-cash equivalents primarily included interest receivable on bank deposits, the statutory reserve deposits placed by TCL Tech Finance Co., Ltd. in the central bank and other monetary assets. For further information, see Note V, item 1.
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
81Assets with restricted ownership or use rights
31 Dec. 2020Reason for restriction
Monetary assets209,978Statutory reserve deposits in the central bank
Monetary assets3,290,510Security deposits
Notes receivable24,000Pledge
Fixed assets71,991,618As collateral for loan
Intangible assets2,488,094As collateral for loan
Held-for-trading financial assets2,111,342As pledge for loan
Construction in progress9,721,671As collateral for loan
Accounts receivable398,495Pledge
Contract assets102,794Pledge
90,338,502
82Foreign currency monetary items
31 Dec. 2020
Foreign currency balanceConversion rateRMB balance
Monetary assets
Including: USD724,6056.52494,727,973
HKD378,6280.8417318,691
EUR4,6388.030237,244
JPY36,2880.06332,297
Accounts receivable
Including: USD522,0416.52493,406,265
HKD164,0470.8417138,078
Accounts payable
Including: USD119,3756.5249778,910
HKD1,128,7360.8417950,057
JPY2,868,0100.0633181,545
AUD1085.0281543
Other receivables
Including: USD51,9036.5249338,662
HKD103,1740.841786,842
JPY11,9700.0633758
PLN1111.7554195
INR553,8670.089049,294
KRW102,3900.0060616
VNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)
82Foreign currency monetary items (continued)
31 Dec. 2020
Foreign currency balanceConversion rateRMB balance
Other payables
Including: USD55,3866.5249361,388
HKD118,6130.841799,837
JPY1,660,1920.0633105,090
INR1,083,4490.089096,427
PLN4,6671.75548,192
KRW1,0880.00607
EUR38.030224
Notes receivable
Including: USD16,8196.5249109,742
Notes payable:
Including: USD17,6146.5249114,930
EUR1,8528.030214,872
JPY1,045,1410.063366,157
Short-term borrowings
Including: USD185,7226.52491,211,817
Long-term borrowings
Including: USD2,286,0006.524914,915,921
EUR146,0008.03021,172,409
VIChanges to Consolidation Scope
1Newly consolidated entities for current period
Name of investeeConsolidated periodReason for changeRegistered capitalThe Company’s interest
TCL Optoelectronics Korea Co., LtdApr.-Dec. 2020Newly incorporatedKRW100,000,000100%
TCL Technology Investments Limited(BVI)Apr.-Dec. 2020Newly incorporatedUSD1100%
Admiralty Harbour Strategic Investment LimitedJun.-Dec. 2020Newly incorporatedUSD10,000100%
Highly (Tianjin) E-commerce Co., Ltd.Jul.-Dec. 2020Newly incorporatedRMB30,000,000100%
Sichuan Sunpiestore Technology Co., Ltd.Sept.-Dec. 2020Newly incorporatedRMB2,000,000100%
Guangzhou Zhike Inclusive Financing Guarantee Co., Ltd.Oct.-Dec. 2020Newly incorporatedRMB100,000,000100%
Tianjin Zhonghuan Electronics Group Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries (note)Oct.-Dec. 2020Business combination not involving entities under common controlRMB1,000,000,000100%
Huludao Zhongrun Energy Technology Co., Ltd.Nov.-Dec. 2020Business combination not involving entities under common controlRMB58,800,000100%
Tianjin Huanhai Property Development Co., Ltd.Nov.-Dec. 2020Newly incorporatedRMB1,000,000100%
Wuxi Zhonghuan Applied Materials Co., Ltd.Nov.-Dec. 2020Business combination not involving entities under common controlRMB1,350,000,00081.48%
Shangyi Shengyao New Energy Development Co., Ltd.Nov.-Dec. 2020Business combination not involving entities under common controlRMB1,000,00099.44%
Guangzhou Ruixin Business Co., Ltd.Dec. 2020Newly incorporatedRMB10,000,000100%
Ningjin Jinchen New Energy Co., Ltd.Dec. 2020Newly incorporatedRMB10,000,000100%
Guangzhou China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co., Ltd.Dec. 2020Newly incorporatedRMB500,000,000100%
Huansheng New Energy (Tianjin) Co., Ltd.Dec. 2020Newly incorporatedRMB630,000,00084.13%
VIChanges to Consolidation Scope
1Newly consolidated entities for current period (continued)
NoteBusiness combination not involving entities under common control incurred in the current period
(1)On 1 October 2020 (the acquisition date), the Group completed the acquisition of the 100% interest of Zhonghuan Electronics for a cash consideration of RMB12,500,000 thousand. On the acquisition date, the Group obtained actual control of Zhonghuan Electronics and therefore has included it into the consolidated financial statements from that day on. Zhonghuan Electronics is primarily engaged in semi-conductor and semi-conductor photovoltaic.
(2)The cost of acquisition and goodwill were recognized as follows:
Cash consideration12,500,000
Less: Share of fair value of identifiable net assets acquired5,773,870
Goodwill6,726,130
(3)The assets and liabilities of the substantial acquiree Zhonghuan Electronics as at the acquisition date are as follows:
Fair value as at acquisition date
Current assets19,411,744
Non-current assets42,379,474
Current liabilities18,355,837
Less: non-controlling interests22,801,988
Net assets acquired5,773,870
Assets evaluated as appreciated assets were mainly investment property, buildings, and intangible assets (including the right to use land as well as technological assets like patents, know-how, software copyrights). The assessment methods for the above assets are as follows:
aThe main assessment method for investment property is the income capitalization approach. First, the future normal net earnings of the subject property are estimated, when the price of the subject property is calculated. Then, a suitable capitalization rate is selected and discounted to the valuation date for summation to estimate the value of the subject property.
bThe primary assessment methods for buildings are the market comparison approach, the income capitalization approach and the replacement cost approach. In terms of the market comparison approach, the subject property is compared with similar real estate transaction cases that have happened recently or will happen soon, transaction conditions, time price formation, regional factors (external conditions of the real estate), and individual factors (own conditions of the real estate). The reasonable market price most possible for the subject property is calculated after necessary correction of the known prices of real estate transaction cases that have happened recently or will happen soon. With respect to the income capitalization approach, first, the future normal net earnings of the subject property are estimated, when the value of the subject property is calculated. Then, a suitable capitalization rate is selected and discounted to the valuation date for summation to estimate the value of the subject property. In regard to the replacement cost approach, the basic formula is: Full replacement value of the building x newness rate = value of the subject property.
cThe main assessment methods for the right to use land are the market comparison approach and the integrated evaluation of the housing and land of the main building. For the market comparison approach, the land to be evaluated and similar cases of land transactions that have occurred recently are compared in line with the substitution principle, when the price of the land to be evaluated is calculated. Then, the price of the land to be evaluated on the valuation date is calculated, after the known price of the latter is corrected by reference with the transaction situation, time, region, and individual factors of the land.
VIChanges to Consolidation Scope (Continued)
1Newly consolidated entities for current period (continued)
dThe primary assessment method for technological assets like patents, know-how, software copyrights is the income approach. For this method, the expected future earnings of such technological assets are calculated and discounted to the present value at a suitable discount rate. Then, the value of such technological assets is calculated by summation.
2Deconsolidated entities for current period
Name of investeeTime of deconsolidationReason
TCL Light Electrical Appliances (Longmen) Co., Ltd.Jan. 2020De-registered
TCL Educational Web Ltd. and its subsidiariesMar. 2020Transferred
Shanghai Bairen Information Technology Co., Ltd.Sept. 2020De-registered
Xinjiang Sunpiestore Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.Dec. 2020De-registered
3Subsidiaries disposed in current period
Name of subsidiaryTCL Educational Web Ltd. and its subsidiaries
Price for equity interest disposal420,000
% equity interest disposed100%
Way of disposalTransferred
Time of loss of controlMar. 2020
Determination basis for time of loss of controlWhen the rights and obligations in relation to the target equity interest have all been transferred
Difference between the disposal price and the Company’s share of the subsidiary’s net assets in the consolidated financial statements relevant to the disposed equity interest270,788
VIIInterests in Other Entities
1Interests in subsidiaries
(1)Principal subsidiaries
Name of investeePlace of registrationNature of businessPrincipal place of businessCompany’s interestHow subsidiary was obtained
DirectIndirect
TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.ShenzhenManufacturing and salesShenzhen91.56%-Incorporated
Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co., Ltd.ShenzhenManufacturing and salesShenzhen-54.12%Incorporated
Guangzhou China Ray Optoelectronic Materials Co., Ltd.GuangzhouResearch and developmentGuangzhou-100%Incorporated
Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.WuhanManufacturing and salesWuhan39.95%45.55%Incorporated
Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co., Ltd. (note 1)WuhanManufacturing and salesWuhan-33.88%Incorporated
Shenzhen CPT Display Technology Co., Ltd.ShenzhenManufacturing and salesShenzhen-100%Business combination not under common control
China Star Optoelectronics International (HK) LimitedHong KongSalesHong Kong-100%Incorporated
China Display Optoelectronics Technology Holdings LimitedBermudaInvestment holdingBermuda-64.21%Business combination not under common control
China Display Optoelectronics Technology (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.HuizhouManufacturing and salesHuizhou-100%Incorporated
Wuhan China Display Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.WuhanManufacturing and salesWuhan-100%Incorporated
Beijing HAWK Cloud Information Technology Co., Ltd.BeijingInternet serviceBeijing100%-Incorporated
TCL Culture Media (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.ShenzhenAd planningShenzhen100%-Incorporated
Highly Information Industry Co., Ltd.BeijingProduct distributionBeijing73.69%-Incorporated
Beijing Sunpiestore Technology Co., Ltd.BeijingSalesBeijing-60.00%Incorporated
Beijing Lingyun Data Technology Co., Ltd.BeijingSalesBeijing-60.00%Incorporated
TCL Financial Holdings Group (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd.GuangzhouFinancialGuangzhou100%-Incorporated
TCL Tech Finance Co., Ltd. (note 2)HuizhouFinancialHuizhou82.00%18.00%Incorporated
TCL Financial Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.ShenzhenFinancialShenzhen-100%Incorporated
Shenzhen Baisi Asset Management Co., Ltd.ShenzhenAsset managementShenzhen-100%Incorporated
TCL Financial Service (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd.GuangzhouFinancial servicesGuangzhou-100%Incorporated
TCL Commercial Factoring (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.ShenzhenCommercial factoringShenzhen-100%Incorporated
VIIInterests in Other Entities (Continued)
1Interests in subsidiaries (continued)
(1)Principal subsidiaries (continued)
Name of investeePlace of registrationNature of businessPrincipal place of businessCompany’s interestHow subsidiary was obtained
DirectIndirect
Huizhou Zhongkai TCL Zhirong Technology Microcredit Co., Ltd.HuizhouFinancialHuizhou89.94%-Acquired
Xinjiang TCL Equity Investment Ltd.XinjiangInvestment businessShenzhen100%-Incorporated
Ningbo TCL Equity Investment Ltd.NingboInvestment businessShenzhen100%-Incorporated
TCL Technology Park (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.HuizhouProperty managementHuizhou-100%Incorporated
Winshero Investment LimitedThe Virgin IslandsInvestment businessThe Virgin Islands-100%Incorporated
TCL Research America Inc.U.S.Research and developmentU.S.-100%Incorporated
TCL Industrial Technology Research Institute (Hong Kong) LimitedHong KongResearch and developmentHong Kong-100%Incorporated
TCL Technology Investments LimitedHong KongInvestment businessHong Kong100%-Incorporated
Tianjin Zhonghuan Semiconductor Co., Ltd.TianjinManufacturing & salesTianjin2.57%25.30%Business combination not under common control
Tianjin Printronics Circuit CorporationTianjinManufacturing & salesTianjin-25.35%Business combination not under common control
Tianjin Huan’Ou Semiconductor Material&Technology Co., Ltd.TianjinManufacturing & salesTianjin-100%Business combination not under common control
Wuxi Zhonghuan Applied Materials Co., Ltd.WuxiManufacturing & salesWuxi-81.48%Business combination not under common control
Tianjin Huanzhi New Energy Technology Co., Ltd.TianjinManufacturing & salesTianjin-62.00%Business combination not under common control
Inner Mongolia Zhonghuan Solar Material Co., Ltd.Inner MongoliaManufacturing & salesInner Mongolia-100%Business combination not under common control
TianJin Zhonghuan Advanced Material&Technology Co., Ltd.TianjinManufacturing & salesTianjin-60.00%Business combination not under common control
Huansheng Solar (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd.WuxiManufacturing & salesWuxi-77.00%Business combination not under common control
Tianjin Huanou International Silicon Material Co., Ltd.TianjinProcurement & salesTianjin-100%Business combination not under common control
VIIInterests in Other Entities (Continued)
1Interests in subsidiaries (continued)
(1)Principal subsidiaries (continued)
Name of investeePlace of registrationNature of businessPrincipal place of businessCompany’s interestHow subsidiary was obtained
DirectIndirect
Zhonghuan Hong Kong Holding LimitedHong KongSalesHong Kong-100%Business combination not under common control
Tianjin Huanrui Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.TianjinProcurement & salesTianjin-100%Business combination not under common control
Inner Mongolia Zhonghuan Xiexin Solar Material Co., Ltd.Inner MongoliaManufacturing & salesInner Mongolia-59.32%Business combination not under common control
Inner Mongolia Zhonghuan Advanced Semiconductor Material Co., Ltd.Inner MongoliaManufacturing & salesInner Mongolia-60.00%Business combination not under common control
Zhonghuan Advanced Semiconductor Materials Co., Ltd.WuxiManufacturing & salesWuxi-60.00%Business combination not under common control
Note 1TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “TCL CSOT”), a subsidiary of the Company, has a 33.88% interest in Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Wuhan CSOSDT”). TCL CSOT appoints key management personnel of Wuhan CSOSDT and decides its business and financial policies, so TCL CSOT is considered to have substantial control over Wuhan CSOSDT. Therefore, Wuhan CSOSDT is included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Note 2Subsidiary TCL Finance Co., Ltd. changed its name to “TCL Tech Finance Co., Ltd.” in August 2020.
(2)Subsidiaries with substantial non-controlling interests
Name of subsidiaryNon-controlling interestsCurrent period Profit or loss attributable to non-controlling interestsCurrent period Dividends distributed to non-controlling interestsEnding equity attributable to non-controlling interests
TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.8.44%314,392349,02735,782,845
Tianjin Zhonghuan Semiconductor Co., Ltd. (Note)72.13%145,414-8,380,767
Highly Information Industry Co., Ltd.26.31%73,53333,211336,389
VIIInterests in Other Entities (Continued)
1Interests in subsidiaries (continued)
(2)Subsidiaries with substantial non-controlling interests (continued)
The key financial information of the above subsidiaries is as follows:
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Current assetsNon-current assetsTotal assetsCurrent liabilitiesNon-current liabilitiesTotal liabilitiesCurrent assetsNon-current assetsTotal assetsCurrent liabilitiesNon-current liabilitiesTotal liabilities
TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.57,189,005117,985,042175,174,04755,328,86955,005,109110,333,97839,784,30090,798,110130,582,41036,200,59939,150,59475,351,193
Tianjin Zhonghuan Semiconductor Co., Ltd.16,085,10042,634,58458,719,68417,329,88813,308,40330,638,291------
Highly Information Industry Co., Ltd.4,771,00167,4854,838,4863,653,818113,7623,767,5804,482,84737,6624,520,5093,484,04233,5873,517,629
20202019
RevenueNet profitTotal comprehensive incomeNet cash generate from/used in operating activitiesRevenueNet profitTotal comprehensive incomeNet cash generate from/used in operating activities
TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.46,765,1522,427,6042,517,63916,482,49933,993,534964,444846,4368,253,015
Tianjin Zhonghuan Semiconductor Co., Ltd.5,682,962427,175426,746665,007----
Highly Information Industry Co., Ltd.22,518,401186,177186,177111,13020,835,617215,604215,604194,578

Note: Tianjin Zhonghuan Semiconductor Co., Ltd. has been included in the consolidated financial statements since 1 Oct. 2020. Therefore, it was included in the consolidated income statement for the period from Oct. to Dec. 2020.

VIIInterests in Other Entities (Continued)
2Interests in joint ventures and associates
(1)Basic information about principal joint ventures and associates
Name of investeePrincipal place of business /place of registrationNature of businessStrategic to the Group’s activities or notThe Company’s interest
DirectIndirect
Associate
Bank of Shanghai Co., Ltd. (note)ShanghaiFinancialYes5.76%-
Note:For the Reporting Period, the Company had a 5.76% interest in Bank of Shanghai Co., Ltd. and appointed one of its directors to be a member of the Risk Management Committee under the Board of the Bank of Shanghai. Therefore, the Company is deemed to have significant influence on the Bank of Shanghai, and this long-term equity investment is thus measured using the equity method.
(2)Key financial information of major associates
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Bank of Shanghai Co., Ltd.Bank of Shanghai Co., Ltd.
Total assets2,462,144,0002,237,081,943
Total liabilitiesN/A2,059,855,312
Non-controlling interestsN/A518,019
Equity attributable to shareholders of the Company as the parent190,398,000176,708,612
Share of equity in proportion to the Company’s interest10,966,9259,077,778
Carrying amount of investment in associate11,232,1389,314,611
VIIInterests in Other Entities (Continued)
2Interests in joint ventures and associates (continued)
(2)Key financial information of major associates (continued)
20202019
Bank of Shanghai Co., Ltd.Bank of Shanghai Co., Ltd.
Revenue50,746,00049,800,292
Net profit20,885,00020,297,588
Dividends from associate to the Group in current period316,955245,337
(3)Financial information of insignificant joint ventures and associates combined respectively
20202019
Joint ventures:
Aggregated carrying amount of investments119,234174,558
Aggregate of following items calculated in proportion to the Company’s interest
Net profit (note)(5,118)36,597
Other comprehensive income (note)--
Total comprehensive income(5,118)36,597
Associates:
Aggregated carrying amount of investments12,695,6647,705,115
Aggregate of following items calculated in proportion to the Company’s interest
Net profit (note)1,031,890616,498
Other comprehensive income (note)(2,489)(12,991)
Total comprehensive income1,029,401603,507
Note:The net profit and other comprehensive income have taken into account the impacts of both the fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities upon the acquisition of investment and accounting policies unifying.
(4)The Company had no significant joint ventures in the Reporting Period.
VIIIRisks Related to Financial Instruments
The purpose of the Company’s risk management is to achieve a right balance between the risk and the benefit and maximally reduce the adverse impact of financial risks on the Company’s financial performance. Based on such purpose, the Company has established various risk management policies to recognize and analyze possible risks to be encountered by the Company, set an appropriate risk acceptable level and designed corresponding internal control procedures so as to control the Company’s risk level. In addition, the Company will regularly review these risk management policies and relevant internal control system in order to adapt to the market or handle various changes in the Company’s operating activities. Meanwhile, the Company’s internal audit department will also regularly or randomly check whether the implementation of internal control system conforms to relevant risk management policies. In fact, the Company has applied proper diversified investment and business portfolio to disperse various financial instrument risks and worked out corresponding risk management policies to reduce the risk of concentrating on one single industry, specific region or specific counterpart.
Main risks caused by the Company’s financial instruments include the credit risk, the liquidity risk and the market risk (including the foreign exchange risk and the interest rate risk).
(1)Credit risk
Credit risk refers to the risk of financial loss caused by any party of financial instruments to another party due to the failure in fulfilling performance obligations. The Group controls the credit risk based on the specific group classification, and credit risk mainly results from bank deposit, due from central bank, bills receivable, account receivable, issued loan and monies advanced and other receivables.
The Group’s bank deposits and due from central bank are mainly deposited in stated-owned banks and other large and medium-sized listed banks. The Group considers no significant credit risk existed and no significant loss will be caused by the counterpart’s breach of contract.
For notes receivable, accounts receivable, loans and advances to customers and other receivables, the Group has established relevant policies to control the credit risk exposure, and will evaluate the client’s credit qualification and determine corresponding credit period based on the client’s financial status, the possibility of obtaining guarantees from the third party, relevant credit records and other factors (like the current market situation). In the meantime, the Group will regularly monitor the client’s credit records. For any client with unfavorable credit records, the Group will issue written reminders, shorten the credit period or cancel the credit period so as to keep the Group’s overall credit risk controllable.
As at 31 Dec. 2020, no significant guarantee or other credit enhancements held due to the debtor’s mortgage was found in the Group.
(2)Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk refers to the risk of capital shortage the Company encounters when the Company is fulfilling the obligation of settlement in the form of cash or other financial assets. Various subsidiaries under the Group shall be responsible for predicting their own cash flow. The financial department of the headquarters shall firstly summarize predictions on the cash flow of various subsidiaries and then continuously monitor the short-term and long-term fund demand at the Group’s level so as to maintain sufficient cash reserves and negotiable securities that can be realized at any time; meanwhile, special effort shall also be made to continuously monitor whether provisions stated in the loan agreement are observed and to make major financial institutions promise to provide sufficient reserve fund so as to satisfy the short-term and long-term capital demand.
VIIIRisks Related to Financial Instruments
(3)Market risk
(a)Foreign exchange risk
The Group has carried out various economic activities around the world including manufacturing, selling, investment and financing etc., and corresponding interest rate fluctuation risks exist in the Group’s foreign currency assets and liabilities and future foreign currency transactions.
The Group always regards “Locking the Cost and Avoiding Possible Risks” as the foreign currency risk management goal. Through the natural hedging of settlement currency, matching with the foreign currency liabilities, signing simple derivative products closely related to the owner’s operation and meeting corresponding hedge accounting treatment requirements and applying other management methods, the foreign currency risk exposure can be controlled within a reasonable scope and the impact of interest rate fluctuations on the Group’s overall profit and loss will be reduced.
On 31 Dec., foreign-currency asset and liability items with significant exposure to exchange risk were mainly denominated in the US dollar. After management, the total risk exposure of the US dollar-denominated items was net asset exposure of USD126,602 thousand, equivalent to RMB826,066 thousand based on the spot exchange rate on the balance sheet date. The differences arising from the translation of foreign currency financial statements were not included.
The Group applies the following exchange rate of USD against RMB:
Average exchange rateExchange rate at period-end
202031 Dec. 2020
USD/RMB6.89416.5249
Provided that other risk variables remained unchanged except the exchange rate, a 5% depreciation/appreciation in RMB as a result of the changes in the exchange rate of RMB against USD would cause an increase/decrease of RMB41,303 thousand in the shareholders’ equity and net profit respectively of the Group on 31 Dec.
The above-mentioned sensitivity analysis is made based on the assumption that the exchange rate changes on the balance sheet date, and financial instruments held by the Group on the balance sheet date exposed to the exchange risk are re-calculated based on the changed exchange rate. The above analysis does not include differences arising from the translation of foreign currency financial statements.
(b)Interest risk
The Group’s interest rate risk mainly results from interest-bearing bank borrowings adopting floating interest rates, and the Group determines the proportion of fixed interest rates and floating interest rates based on the market environment and its risk tolerance. Up to 31 Dec. 2020, the Group’s liabilities with floating interest rates accounted for 66% of its total interest-bearing liabilities. And, the Group will continuously monitor the interest rates and make corresponding adjustments according to the specific market changes so as to avoid interest rate risk.
IXClassification of Financial Instruments and Fair Value
Fair value of financial instruments and levels
1.Fair value is divided into the following levels in measurement and disclosure:
Level 1 refers to the (unadjusted) quotation of the same type of assets or liabilities on the active market; and the Company mainly adopts the closing price as the value of a financial asset. Financial instruments of level 1 mainly include exchange listed stocks and bonds.
Level 2 refers to the directly or indirectly observable input of a financial asset or liability that does not belong to level 1.
Level 3 refers to the input of a financial asset or liability determined based on variables other than the observable market data (non-observable input).
2.Basis for determining the market value of items measured at continuous level 1 fair value
The Company adopts the active market quotation as the fair value of a level 1 financial asset.
3.Items measured at continuous level 2 fair value adopt the following valuation techniques and parameters:
The Company’s receivables financing was bank acceptance notes and trade acceptance notes, of which the market prices were determined based on the transfer or discounted amounts.
Derivative financial assets and liabilities are multiple IRS and CCS signed between the Group and financial institutions. The Company adopts the quotation provided by the financial institution in valuation.
4.Items measured at continuous level 3 fair value adopt the following valuation techniques and parameters (nature and quantity):
Other non-current financial assets measured at continuous level 3 fair value are mainly unlisted equity investments held by the Company. In measuring the fair value, the Company mainly adopts the valuation technique of comparison with listed companies, taking into account the price of similar securities and liquidity discount.
Held-for-trading financial assets measured at continuous level 3 fair value are mainly wealth management products held by the Company. In valuation of the fair value, the Company adopts the method of discounting future cash flows based on the agreed expected yield rate.
IXClassification of Financial Instruments and Fair Value (Continued)
5Financial instruments measured at three levels of fair value
Financial assets
ItemLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total
Held-for-trading financial assets (see Note V, 2)3,170,1151,617,694512,2375,300,046
Derivative financial assets (see Note V, 3)-453,578-453,578
Receivables financing (see Note V, 6)-2,164,35012,3942,176,744
Investments in other equity instruments (see Note V, 18)315,269-1,018,4071,333,676
Other debt investments (see Note V, 15)-152,063-152,063
Other non-current financial assets (see Note V, 19)10,0001,553,3871,492,2083,055,595
Total assets continuously measured at fair value3,495,3845,941,0723,035,24612,471,702
Financial liabilities
ItemLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total
Held-for-trading financial liabilities (see Note V, 32)304,701223,200-527,901
Derivative financial liabilities (see Note V, 33)-384,904-384,904
Total liabilities continuously measured at fair value304,701608,104-912,805
XRelated Parties and Related-Party Transactions
1Actual controller and its acting-in-concert parties
The Company has no controlling shareholder.
Mr. Li Dongsheng and Xinjiang Jiutian Liancheng Equity Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership) have become acting-in-concert parties due to the signing of the Concerted Action Agreement. They hold a total of 1,158.5994 million shares in the Company, which makes them the largest shareholder of the Company.
As per Article 217 of the Company Law, a controlling shareholder refers to a shareholder who owns over 50% of a limited liability company’s total capital or over 50% of a joint stock company’s total share capital; or, despite the ownership of less than 50% of a limited liability company’s total capital or less than 50% of a joint stock company’s total number of shares, who can still prevail in the resolution of a meeting of shareholders or a general meeting of shareholders according to the voting rights corresponding to his interest in the limited liability company’s total capital or the joint stock company’s total number of shares. According to the definition above, the Company has no controlling shareholder or actual controller.
2Related parties that do not control or are not controlled by the Company
Information about such related parties:
Related partyRelationship with the Company
AGC New Electronic Display Glass (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.Associate
TCL Intelligent Technology (Ningbo) Co., Ltd.Associate
LG Electronics (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.Associate
Wuxi TCL Medical Imaging Technology Co., Ltd.Associate
Beijing WeMed Medical Equipment Co., Ltd.Associate
TCL Nanyang Electric Appliance (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd.Associate
Shenzhen Tixiang Business Management Technology Co., Ltd.Associate
Shenzhen Jucai Supply Chain Technology Co., Ltd.Associate
Petro AP (Hong Kong) Company LimitedAssociate
Shenzhen Qianhai Qihang Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd.Associate
Shenzhen Qianhai Qihang International Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd.Associate
Wuxi TCL Venture Capital Partnership (Limited Partnership)Associate
Nanjing Zijin A Dynamic Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership)Associate
Xinjiang Dongpeng Weichuang Equity Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership)Associate
Xinjiang Dongpeng Heli Equity Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership)Associate
Hubei Changjiang Hezhi Equity Investment Fund Management Co., Ltd.Associate
Urumqi Dongpeng A Dynamic Equity Investment Management Partnership (Limited Partnership)Associate
XRelated Parties and Related-Party Transactions (Continued)
2Related parties that do not control or are not controlled by the Company (continued)
Related partyRelationship with the Company
Shenzhen Tianyi Hemeng Education Co., Ltd.Associate
Bank of Shanghai Co., Ltd.Associate
JOLED IncorporationAssociate
Shanghai Huiying Medical Technology Co., Ltd.Associate
Zhihui Xinyuan Commercial (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.Associate
TCL Finance (Hong Kong) Co., LimitedAssociate
Getech Ltd. and its subsidiariesAssociate and its subsidiaries
TCL Air Conditioner (Wuhan) Co., Ltd. and its subsidiariesAssociate and its subsidiaries
Huizhou TCL Environmental Resource Co., Ltd. and its subsidiariesAssociate and its subsidiaries
Huizhou TCL Human Resources Service Co., Ltd.Joint venture
Anhui TCL Human Resources Service Co., Ltd.Joint venture’s subsidiary
Huizhou TCL Real Estate Development Co., Ltd.Associate’s subsidiary
Qihang Import & Export LimitedAssociate’s subsidiary
Elite Excellent Investments LimitedAssociate’s subsidiary
Huixing Holdings LimitedAssociate’s subsidiary
Marvel Paradise LimitedAssociate’s subsidiary
Union Dynamic Investment LimitedAssociate’s subsidiary
Esteem Venture Investment LimitedAssociate’s subsidiary
Zijinshan Investment Co., Ltd.Associate’s subsidiary
Ziteng Intellectual Property Operation (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.Associate’s subsidiary
Shenzhen Xirang International Business Travel Co., Ltd.Associate’s subsidiary
Petro AP S.A.Associate’s subsidiary
Qihang International Import & Export LimitedAssociate’s subsidiary
TCL Industries Holdings Co., Ltd. and its subsidiariesUnder control of the same director
CJ Speedex Logistics Co., Ltd.Significantly influenced by the Company’s director
SunPower Systems International LimitedAssociate
Huaxia CPV (Inner Mongolia) Power Co., Ltd.Joint venture
Inner Mongolia Jinghuan Electronic Material Co., Ltd.Associate
Inner Mongolia Zhongjing Science and Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd.Associate
Sichuan Shengtian New Energy Development Co., Ltd.Associate
Wuxi Zhonghuan Yangjie Semiconductor Co., Ltd.Associate
Xinjiang Xiexin New Energy Material Technology Co., Ltd.Associate
Yanyuan Fengguang New Energy Co., Ltd.Associate
Zhonghuan Aineng (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd.Associate
XRelated Parties and Related-Party Transactions (Continued)
3Major related-party transactions
20202019
(1)Selling raw materials and finished products to related partiesNote1
TCL Industries Holdings Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries11,907,3306,963,427
Wuxi Zhonghuan Applied Materials Co., Ltd.826,569-
Shenzhen Qianhai Qihang International Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd.720,035-
Qihang International Import & Export Limited436,002-
Shenzhen Qianhai Qihang Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd.227,848652,343
SunPower Systems International Limited223,755-
Qihang Import & Export Limited177,473511,551
Huizhou TCL Environmental Resource Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries31,1565,177
Wuxi Zhonghuan Yangjie Semiconductor Co., Ltd.4,756-
Shenzhen Jucai Supply Chain Technology Co., Ltd.76619
Ziteng Intellectual Property Operation (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.522713
Sichuan Shengtian New Energy Development Co., Ltd.140-
Shenzhen Tixiang Business Management Technology Co., Ltd.1740
CJ Speedex Logistics Co., Ltd.1285,540
Saipu TCL Electronic Industrial Technology Co., Ltd.-252,078
TCL Sun,Inc.-79,594
TCT Mobile - Telefones LTDA-44,889
T2Mobile International Limited-23,346
Taiyang Electro-optic (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.-336
Palm Venture Group-238
Beijing Shangdao Yuetu Technology Co., Ltd.-240
Shenzhen Thunderbird Smart Products Co., Ltd.-116
Huizhou Gaoshengda Technology Co., Ltd.-15
Beijing National Center for Open & Distance Education Co., Ltd.-12
14,556,3818,619,674
XRelated Parties and Related-Party Transactions (Continued)
3Major related-party transactions (continued)
20202019
(2)Purchasing raw materials and finished products from related partiesNote2
AGC New Electronic Display Glass (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.2,353,1191,147,113
TCL Industries Holdings Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries607,405813,551
Xinjiang Xiexin New Energy Material Technology Co., Ltd.364,982-
Shenzhen Jucai Supply Chain Technology Co., Ltd.263,05368,832
Huizhou TCL Environmental Resource Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries53,648-
Inner Mongolia Zhongjing Science and Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd.45,826-
Huaxia CPV (Inner Mongolia) Power Co., Ltd.5,711-
Wuxi Zhonghuan Yangjie Semiconductor Co., Ltd.1,079-
TCL Intelligent Technology (Ningbo) Co., Ltd.795-
Shenzhen Qianhai Qihang Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd.14195,669
Huizhou Gaoshengda Technology Co., Ltd.-154,843
CJ Speedex Logistics Co., Ltd.-78,847
Taiyang Electro-optic (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.-50,882
TCL Very Lighting Technology (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.-41,946
Wuhan Shangde Plastics Technology Co., Ltd.-33,866
Huizhou Shenghua Industrial Co., Ltd.-20,659
Amlogic Co., Limited-13,947
Qihang Import & Export Limited-3,529
Huizhou TCL Taidong Shihua Investment Co., Ltd.-1,551
Shenzhen Thunderbird Network Media Co., Ltd.-695
Shenzhen Thunderbird Smart Products Co., Ltd.-370
Canyon Circuit Technology (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.-58
3,695,7592,526,358
XRelated Parties and Related-Party Transactions (Continued)
3Major related-party transactions (continued)
20202019
(3)Receiving funding from related partiesNote 3
Zhihui Xinyuan Commercial (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.2,000,623350,004
TCL Finance (Hong Kong) Co., Limited528,391-
Xinjiang Dongpeng Heli Equity Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership)266,839297
Shenzhen Qianhai Qihang Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd.103,13630,475
Shenzhen Qianhai Qihang International Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd.98,476-
Xinjiang Dongpeng Weichuang Equity Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership)58,845169,288
Shenzhen Jucai Supply Chain Technology Co., Ltd.52,75722,535
Qihang International Import & Export Limited34,717-
Qihang Import & Export Limited31,36328,267
Shenzhen Xirang International Business Travel Co., Ltd.5,826-
Huizhou TCL Human Resources Service Co., Ltd.3,926-
Shenzhen Tixiang Business Management Technology Co., Ltd.3,3281,599
Anhui TCL Human Resources Service Co., Ltd.2,548-
Elite Excellent Investments Limited2,0082,164
TCL Air Conditioner (Wuhan) Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries1,236652,105
Huixing Holdings Limited667665
Marvel Paradise Limited592640
Union Dynamic Investment Limited417471
Petro AP (Hong Kong) Company Limited112140
Esteem Venture Investment Limited9097
Zijinshan Investment Co., Ltd.-1
Huizhou TCL Environmental Resource Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries-82,659
Beijing National Center for Open & Distance Education Co., Ltd.-5,081
TV University Online Distance Education Technology Co., Ltd.-554
3,195,8971,347,042
XRelated Parties and Related-Party Transactions (Continued)
3Major related-party transactions (continued)
20202019
(4)Providing funding for related partiesNote 3
TCL Industries Holdings Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries1,063,5802,692,921
Huizhou TCL Environmental Resource Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries47,945427,593
TCL Air Conditioner (Wuhan) Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries195,550146,439
Shenzhen Qianhai Qihang Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd.-112,318
1,307,0753,379,271
20202019
(5)Leases
Rental income
TCL Industries Holdings Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries96,97322,572
AGC New Electronic Display Glass (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.50,85640,629
Wuxi Zhonghuan Applied Materials Co., Ltd.2,239-
Huizhou TCL Environmental Resource Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries2,187-
Getech Ltd. and its subsidiaries2,074-
Shenzhen Jucai Supply Chain Technology Co., Ltd.789449
Huizhou TCL Real Estate Development Co., Ltd.657866
Zhihui Xinyuan Commercial (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.322169
Ziteng Intellectual Property Operation (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.29366
Beijing National Center for Open & Distance Education Co., Ltd.-3,361
Shenzhen Thunderbird Network Media Co., Ltd.-787
Shenzhen Thunderbird Information Technology Co., Ltd.-608
Shenzhen Qianhai Qihang Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd.-445
CJ Speedex Logistics Co., Ltd.-431
Hubei Changjiang Hezhi Equity Investment Fund Management Co., Ltd.-253
Shanghai Huiying Medical Technology Co., Ltd.-213
Urumqi Dongpeng A Dynamic Equity Investment Management Partnership (Limited Partnership)-60
Shenzhen Tianyi Hemeng Education Co., Ltd.-34
Shenzhen Yisheng Kangyun Technology Development Co., Ltd.-31
Huan Tech Co., Ltd.-10
Huizhou Shenghua Industrial Co., Ltd.-1
Taiyang Electro-optic (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.-1
156,12671,286
XRelated Parties and Related-Party Transactions (Continued)
3Major related-party transactions (continued)
20202019
(5)Leases (continued)
Rental expense
TCL Industries Holdings Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries41,37938,110
Wuhan Lesheng Times Trading Co., Ltd.-9,544
CJ Speedex Logistics Co., Ltd.-4,558
TCL Very Lighting Technology (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.-603
41,37952,815
20202019
(6)Providing labour service for or accepting labour service from related parties
Providing labour service for related parties126,819306,009
Accepting labour service from related parties441,668639,429
20202019
(7)Receiving interest from or paying interest to related partiesNote 3
Interest received86,235104,297
Interest paid9,61114,226
20202019
(8)Remuneration of key management personnel28,30429,639
Note 1Selling raw materials and finished goods to related parties
The Company sells raw materials, spare parts, auxiliary materials and finished goods to its joint ventures and associates at market prices, which are settled in the same way as non-related-party transactions. These related-party transactions have no material impact on the Company’s net profit, but play an important role as to the Company’s continued operations.
Note 2Purchasing raw materials and finished goods from related parties
The Company purchases raw materials and finished goods from its joint ventures and associates at prices similar to those paid to third-party suppliers, which are settled in the same way as non-related-party transactions. These related-party transactions have no material impact on the Company’s net profit, but play an important role as to the Company’s continued operations.
XRelated Parties and Related-Party Transactions (Continued)
3Major related-party transactions (continued)
Note3Providing funding for or receiving funding from related parties and corresponding interest received or paid
The Company set up a settlement center in 1997 and TCL Tech Finance Co., Ltd. in 2006 (together, the “Financial Settlement Center”). The Financial Settlement Center is responsible for the financial affairs of the Company, including capital operation and allocation. The Center settles accounts with the Company’s subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates and pays the interest. It also allocates the money deposited by the subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates in it to these enterprises and charges interest. The interest income and expense between the Company and the Center are calculated according to the interest rates declared by the People’s Bank of China. The funding amount provided refers to the outstanding borrowings due from the Center to related parties, while the funding amount received means the balances of related parties’ deposits in the Center.
Note4The transactions between the Company and the following companies in the period from January to March in the current period are related-party transactions.
Related partyRelationship with the Company
TV University Online Distance Education Technology Co., Ltd.Joint venture
Beijing National Center for Open & Distance Education Co., Ltd.Joint venture’s subsidiary
Note5The transactions between the Company and Huizhou TCL Taidong Shihua Investment Co., Ltd. before the date of the latter’s disposal were related-party transactions.
Note6The transactions between the Company and the following companies in the period from January to March 2019 were related-party transactions.
Harvey Holdings LimitedAssociate
Palm Venture GroupAssociate
TCL Very Lighting Technology (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.Associate
Beijing Shangdao Yuetu Technology Co., Ltd.Associate
Saipu TCL Electronic Industrial Technology Co., Ltd.Associate
Canyon Circuit Technology (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.Associate
Taiyang Electro-optic (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.Associate
Wuhan Shangde Plastics Technology Co., Ltd.Associate
Huan Tech Co., Ltd.Associate
TCL Sun,Inc.Joint venture
Amlogic Co., LimitedAssociate’s subsidiary
TCT Mobile - Telefones LTDAAssociate’s subsidiary
Huizhou Gaoshengda Technology Co., Ltd.Associate’s subsidiary
Huizhou Shenghua Industrial Co., Ltd.Associate’s subsidiary
Shenzhen Yisheng Kangyun Technology Development Co., Ltd.Associate’s subsidiary
Wuhan Lesheng Times Trading Co., Ltd.Associate’s subsidiary
T2Mobile International LimitedJoint venture’s subsidiary
Le Shi Zhi Xin Electronics & Technology (Tianjin) Co., Ltd.Non-controlling shareholder of a substantial subsidiary
XRelated Parties and Related-Party Transactions (Continued)
3Major related-party transactions (continued)
Note 7
SunPower Systems International LimitedAssociate
Huaxia CPV (Inner Mongolia) Power Co., Ltd.Joint venture
Inner Mongolia Jinghuan Electronic Material Co., Ltd.Associate
Inner Mongolia Zhongjing Science and Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd.Associate
Sichuan Shengtian New Energy Development Co., Ltd.Associate
Wuxi Zhonghuan Yangjie Semiconductor Co., Ltd.Associate
Xinjiang Xiexin New Energy Material Technology Co., Ltd.Associate
Yanyuan Fengguang New Energy Co., Ltd.Associate
Zhonghuan Aineng (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd.Associate
Note8The transactions between the Company and Wuxi Zhonghuan Applied Materials Co., Ltd. in the period from October to November 2020 were related-party transactions.
XRelated Parties and Related-Party Transactions (Continued)
3Major related-party transactions (continued)
4Balances due from and to related parties
(1)Accounts receivable
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
TCL Industries Holdings Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries2,580,5642,169,426
Shenzhen Qianhai Qihang International Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd.381,327-
Qihang Import & Export Limited112,53524,892
SunPower Systems International Limited99,791-
Qihang International Import & Export Limited17,265-
Huaxia CPV (Inner Mongolia) Power Co., Ltd.13,825-
Wuxi Zhonghuan Yangjie Semiconductor Co., Ltd.6,983
Inner Mongolia Zhongjing Science and Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd.2,149-
Huizhou TCL Environmental Resource Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries1,148-
Bank of Shanghai Co., Ltd.4568
Huizhou TCL Real Estate Development Co., Ltd.4-
Shenzhen Qianhai Qihang Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd.-32,242
Shanghai Huiying Medical Technology Co., Ltd.-1,000
Ziteng Intellectual Property Operation (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.-39
CJ Speedex Logistics Co., Ltd.-33
3,215,6362,227,700
XRelated Parties and Related-Party Transactions (Continued)
4Balances due from and to related parties (continued)
(2)Accounts payable
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
AGC New Electronic Display Glass (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.385,787410,872
Shenzhen Jucai Supply Chain Technology Co., Ltd.122,86319,746
TCL Industries Holdings Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries32,336294,817
Inner Mongolia Zhongjing Science and Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd.31,115-
Getech Ltd. and its subsidiaries21,59423,617
Huizhou TCL Environmental Resource Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries11,43554,112
Shenzhen Qianhai Qihang Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd.8,562-
Wuxi Zhonghuan Yangjie Semiconductor Co., Ltd.1,365-
615,057803,164
(3)Other receivables
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
TCL Industries Holdings Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries41,64559,769
Huizhou TCL Environmental Resource Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries25,48622,253
Zhonghuan Aineng (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd.3,099-
Shenzhen Xirang International Business Travel Co., Ltd.2,755-
Petro AP S.A.1,2181,296
Ulanqab Xinyuan New Energy Co., Ltd.425
AGC New Electronic Display Glass (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.218-
Inner Mongolia Zhongjing Science and Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd.66-
LG Electronics (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.2646
Wuxi Zhonghuan Yangjie Semiconductor Co., Ltd.2-
Nanjing Zijin A Dynamic Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership)-296
Shenzhen Jucai Supply Chain Technology Co., Ltd.-144
Shenzhen Qianhai Qihang Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd.-75
Wuxi TCL Medical Imaging Technology Co., Ltd.-5
Beijing WeMed Medical Equipment Co., Ltd.-2
TCL Air Conditioner (Wuhan) Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries-2
Huaxia CPV (Inner Mongolia) Power Co., Ltd.--
74,94083,888
XRelated Parties and Related-Party Transactions (Continued)
4Balances due from and to related parties (continued)
(4)Other payables
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Xinjiang Dongpeng Heli Equity Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership)266,83837
JOLED Incorporation63,300-
TCL Industries Holdings Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries53,03649,029
Xinjiang Dongpeng Weichuang Equity Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership)47,7821,102
Qihang International Import & Export Limited34,717-
Getech Ltd.and its subsidiaries34,00323,137
Qihang Import & Export Limited31,36328,268
Petro AP (Hong Kong) Company Limited21,69823,100
Shenzhen Jucai Supply Chain Technology Co., Ltd.14,556-
Inner Mongolia Zhongjing Science and Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd.11,836-
TCL Finance (Hong Kong) Co., Limited11,41912,208
Zhihui Xinyuan Commercial (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.5,5005,541
Huizhou TCL Human Resources Service Co., Ltd.3,926-
Anhui TCL Human Resources Service Co., Ltd.2,548-
Elite Excellent Investments Limited2,0082,164
Ziteng Intellectual Property Operation (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.1,2813,238
CJ Speedex Logistics Co., Ltd.1,0501,040
Huixing Holdings Limited667665
Marvel Paradise Limited592640
Shenzhen Qianhai Qihang International Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd.500-
Union Dynamic Investment Limited417471
Shenzhen Qianhai Qihang Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd.372-
Huizhou TCL Environmental Resource Co., Ltd.and its subsidiaries243384
Huizhou TCL Real Estate Development Co., Ltd.91165
Esteem Venture Investment Limited9097
Huaxia CPV (Inner Mongolia) Power Co., Ltd.45-
Yanyuan Fengguang New Energy Co., Ltd.28-
TCL Air Conditioner (Wuhan) Co., Ltd.and its subsidiaries427,654
Xinjiang Xiexin New Energy Material Technology Co., Ltd.4-
AGC New Electronic Display Glass (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.-4,701
Shenzhen Tixiang Business Management Technology Co., Ltd.-3,591
Shenzhen Xirang International Business Travel Co., Ltd.-2,769
TCL Nanyang Electric Appliance (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd.-2,035
Beijing National Center for Open & Distance Education Co., Ltd.-168
TV University Online Distance Education Technology Co., Ltd.-138
Zijinshan Investment Co., Ltd.-1
609,914192,343
XRelated Parties and Related-Party Transactions (Continued)
4Balances due from and to related parties (continued)
(5)Prepayments
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Xinjiang Xiexin New Energy Material Technology Co., Ltd.28,520-
Shenzhen Xirang International Business Travel Co., Ltd.4,1621,446
Getech Ltd.and its subsidiaries3,130-
JOLED Incorporation1,962-
TCL Industries Holdings Co., Ltd.and its subsidiaries92565
TCL Air Conditioner (Wuhan) Co., Ltd.and its subsidiaries3535
Shenzhen Qianhai Qihang Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd.-31,592
Shenzhen Tixiang Business Management Technology Co., Ltd.-200
37,90133,838
(6)Advances from customers
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
TCL Industries Holdings Co., Ltd.and its subsidiaries3411,994
Huizhou TCL Environmental Resource Co., Ltd.and its subsidiaries34328
Huizhou TCL Real Estate Development Co., Ltd.-76
3752,398
(7)Contract liabilities
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
TCL Industries Holdings Co., Ltd.and its subsidiaries42,533-
(8)Dividends receivable
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Wuxi TCL Venture Capital Partnership (Limited Partnership)-5,771
XRelated Parties and Related-Party Transactions (Continued)
4Balances due from and to related parties (continued)
(9)Deposits from related parties (note)
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Zhihui Xinyuan Commercial (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.2,000,623350,247
TCL Finance (Hong Kong) Co., Limited528,391-
Shenzhen Qianhai Qihang Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd.103,13630,489
Shenzhen Qianhai Qihang International Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd.98,476-
Shenzhen Jucai Supply Chain Technology Co., Ltd.52,67722,544
Xinjiang Dongpeng Weichuang Equity Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership)11,062169,316
Shenzhen Xirang International Business Travel Co., Ltd.5,826
Shenzhen Tixiang Business Management Technology Co., Ltd.3,3281,601
TCL Air Conditioner (Wuhan) Co., Ltd.and its subsidiaries1,232652,130
Petro AP (Hong Kong) Company Limited112140
Xinjiang Dongpeng Heli Equity Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership)1297
Huizhou TCL Environmental Resource Co., Ltd.and its subsidiaries-83,149
Qihang Import & Export Limited-28,267
Beijing National Center for Open & Distance Education Co., Ltd.-5,087
Elite Excellent Investments Limited-2,164
Huixing Holdings Limited-665
Marvel Paradise Limited-640
TV University Online Distance Education Technology Co., Ltd.-554
Union Dynamic Investment Limited-471
Esteem Venture Investment Limited-97
Zijinshan Investment Co., Ltd.-1
2,804,8641,347,859
These deposits are made by related parties in the Company’s subsidiary TCL Tech Finance Co., Ltd.
(10)Other current assets
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
TCL Industries Holdings Co., Ltd.and its subsidiaries1,0555,208
TCL Air Conditioner (Wuhan) Co., Ltd.and its subsidiaries275189
Huizhou TCL Environmental Resource Co., Ltd.and its subsidiaries85738
Huaxia CPV (Inner Mongolia) Power Co., Ltd.42-
Shenzhen Qianhai Qihang Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd.-193
1,4576,328
(11)Other non-current assets
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Ziteng Intellectual Property Operation (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.232,613129,965
XICommitments
1Lease commitments
The following table presents the minimum lease payables after the balance sheet date according to the irrevocable operating lease contracts signed by the Company:
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Within 1 year57,35026,347
1-2 years36,84916,748
2-3 years35,6256,705
Over 3 years60,5095,416
190,33355,216
2Capital commitments
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Under contractual obligations but not provided forNote18,522,6346,733,484
Approved by Board but not under contractual obligationsNote2189,01977,087
8,711,6536,810,571
Note1The capital commitments under contractual obligations but not provided for in the current period primarily consisted of such commitments for construction of investment projects and external investments.
Note2The capital commitments approved by the Board but not under contractual obligations in the current period primarily consisted of such commitments for CSOT’s LCD panel project.
As at 31 Dec. 2020, except for the disclosures above, there were no other major commitments that are required to be disclosed.
XIIContingencies
Guarantees Provided for External Parties
The guarantee amount for related party bank loan, commercial drafts, letters of credit, etc. is RMB16,144,884 thousand.
As at 31 Dec. 2020, the Company estimated that it was not likely for the aforesaid guarantees to cause a material loss, so it did not record a provision in the financial statements for it. Except for the said contingencies, there were no other major contingencies that are required to be disclosed as at 31 Dec. 2020.
XIIIEvents after Balance Sheet Date
Pursuant to the 2010 Final Dividend Plan approved at the 25th Meeting of the 6th Board of Directors on 10 Mar. 2021, the 2010 final dividend plan is as follows: based on the share capital of 13,546,581,599 shares on 10 March 2021 that are eligible for profit distribution (the total share capital of 14,030,788,362 shares minus the 484,206,763 shares in the Company’s special securities account for repurchase that are not eligible for profit distribution), a cash dividend of RMB1.2 (tax inclusive) per 10 shares is to be distributed to the shareholders, totaling RMB1,625,589,791.88. Meanwhile, there will be no bonus issue from either profit or capital reserves for the year under review.
Except for the aforesaid events, there were no other significant post-balance-sheet-date events that are required to be disclosed as at the date of the authorization of the financial statements for issue.
XIVOther Important Matters
(I)Business combination involving entities not under common control
During the Reporting Period, the Group successfully acquired Tianjin Zhonghuan Electronics Group Co., Ltd. (Zhonghuan Electronics), which holds a controlling interest in Tianjin Zhonghuan Semiconductor Co., Ltd. (002129.sz) and Tianjin Printronics Circuit Corporation (002134.sz) respectively, as well as assets including Zhonghuan Computer. Following the completion of the acquisition in late September, Zhonghuan Electronics has been included in the consolidated financial statements since October 2020. Through these acquisitions, the Group has entered the industries of semi-conductor photovoltaic and semi-conductor materials.
(II)Segment reporting
1Basis for determining reporting segment and accounting policies
According to the Company's internal organizational structure, management requirements and internal reporting system, the Company's business is divided into three reporting segments: the semi-conductor display and materials business, the distribution business and the other businesses. The Company's management regularly evaluates the operating results of these reporting segments to determine the allocation of resources and evaluate their performance. The Company's three reporting segments are:
(1)Semi-conductor display and materials business: mainly includes research and development, manufacturing and sales of semiconductor display panels and semiconductor display modules.
(2)Distribution business: mainly includes the sales of computers, software, tablet computers, mobile phones and other electronic products.
(3)Semi-conductor photovoltaic and semi-conductor materials business: mainly includes the manufacturing and sales of semi-conductor materials, semi-conductor devices, new energy materials and new energy; and the development and operation of high-efficient photovoltaic power station projects.
(4)
Segment assets include all current assets such as tangible assets, intangible assets, other long-term assets and receivables attributable to each segment. Segment liabilities include payables, bank loans and other long-term liabilities attributable to each segment.
Segment operating results refer to the income generated by each segment (including external transactions income and inter-segment transaction income), net of expenses incurred by each segment, depreciation, amortization and impairment losses of assets attributable to each segment, gains or losses from changes in fair value, investment income, non-operating income and income tax expenses. Transfer pricing of inter-segment income is calculated on terms similar to other foreign transactions.
XIVOther Important Matters (Continued)
(II)Segment reporting (continued)
2Financial information of reporting segments
For the 12 months ended 31 Dec. 2020
Semi-conductor display and materials businessSemi-conductor photovoltaic and materials businessDistribution businessOthers and internally offset accountsTotal
Revenue46,765,1525,682,96222,518,4011,710,72376,677,238
Gross profit2,681,812464,004251,3522,338,1365,735,304
Income tax expense259,68136,82965,175308,415670,100
Net profit2,422,131427,175186,1772,029,7215,065,204
Total assets167,530,94858,719,6844,838,48626,819,161257,908,279
Total liabilities102,716,04030,638,2903,767,58030,729,302167,851,212
Other items
Depreciation and amortization expense9,770,114634,4336,252134,21310,545,012
Capital expenditure31,326,649931,541-827,37333,085,563
Net interest expense549,748231,72949,2911,238,5622,069,330
For the 12 months ended 31 Dec. 2019
Semi-conductor display and materials businessSemi-conductor photovoltaic and materials businessDistribution businessOthers and internally offset accountsTotal
Revenue33,993,534-20,835,61720,103,93574,933,086
Gross profit963,401-285,5112,806,8914,055,803
Income tax expense(1,043)-69,907329,205398,069
Net profit964,444-215,6042,477,6863,657,734
Total assets130,582,410-4,520,50929,741,966164,844,885
Total liabilities75,351,193-3,517,62922,092,919100,961,741
Other items-
Depreciation and amortization expense6,863,247-6,6261,402,1348,272,007
Capital expenditure19,737,178--379,03220,116,210
Net interest expense232,301-56,8711,139,9431,429,115
XVNotes to Financial Statements of the Company as Parent
1Accounts receivable
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
AmountPercentageAllowanceAllowance ratioAmountPercentageAllowanceAllowance ratio
Within 1 year175,944100%1570.09%445,539100%4490.10%
As at 31 Dec. 2020, there was not such accounts receivable from any shareholder with a 5% or greater voting stock.
2Other receivables
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Dividends receivable-4,211,824
Other receivables25,555,92412,917,649
25,555,92417,129,473
(a)Other receivables by nature are analyzed as follows:
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Receivables from external entities216,836440,600
Security deposits2,354792
Others25,336,73412,476,257
25,555,92412,917,649
(b)Allowance for doubtful other receivables is analyzed as follows:
12-month ECLLifetime ECL (credit not impaired)Lifetime ECL (credit impaired)Total
31 Dec. 2019718-41,30042,018
Adjustment for change in accounting policy----
1 Jan. 2020718-41,30042,018
Accrued in current period244--244
Reversal in current period--(727)(727)
Write-off in current period----
31 Dec. 2020962.-40,57341,535
XVNotes to Financial Statements of the Company as Parent (Continued)
2Other receivables (continued)
(c)The aging of other receivables is analyzed as follows:
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
AmountPercentageAmountPercentage
Within 1 year22,903,19289.48%9,708,31774.91%
1-2 years1,554,7406.07%2,080,02416.05%
2-3 years750,5172.93%940,9107.26%
Over 3 years389,0101.52%230,4161.78%
25,597,459100%12,959,667100%
The outstanding other receivables were mostly current accounts with related parties. As at 31 Dec. 2020, there were no such other receivables from any shareholder with a 5% or greater voting stock.
The top five other receivables of the Company are about RMB21,175,647 thousand (31 Dec. 2019: RMB9,544,224 thousand), accounting for 82.73% (31 Dec. 2019:73.65%) of the total other receivables of the Company.
3Long-term equity investments
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Gross amountImpair ment allowanceCarrying amountGross amountImpair ment allowanceCarrying amount
Associates and joint ventures (1)13,903,039-13,903,03911,863,148-11,863,148
Subsidiaries (2)51,191,420-51,191,42027,434,124-27,434,124
65,094,459-65,094,45939,297,272-39,297,272
As at 31 Dec. 2020, there are no major restrictions on the realization of investment and the remittance of return on long-term equity investments.
XVNotes to Financial Statements of the Company as Parent (Continued)
3Long-term equity investments (continued)
(1)Associates and joint ventures
Increase/decrease in current period
Beginning amountIncrease/decrease in investment in current periodInvestment gains and losses recognized by equity methodOther comprehensive income adjustmentsOther equity changesCash dividends or profit distribution declaredImpairment allowanceOther increases and decreases31 Dec. 2020
Bank of Shanghai Co., Ltd.9,314,6111,004,4031,144,14585,934-(316,955)--11,232,138
China Innovative Capital Management Limited877,920-159,707-----1,037,627
LG Electronics (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.92,583-9,998--(12,200)--90,381
Shenzhen Qianhai Qihang Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd.40,837-(1,276)-----39,561
Huizhou TCL Taidong Shihua Investment Co., Ltd.12,779-(9,432)--(3,347)-
Shenzhen Tixiang Business Management Technology Co., Ltd.2,078-387-----2,465
Shenzhen Jucai Supply Chain Technology Co., Ltd.5,3423001,026-----6,668
TCL Nanyang Electric Appliance (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd.1,816(7,680)(87)----5,951-
Huizhou TCL Environmental Resource Co., Ltd.71,738-18,020-----89,758
Guangdong Innovative Lingyue Intelligent Manufacturing and Information Technology Industry Equity Investment Fund Partnership (Limited Partnership)375,020-2,533-----377,553
Guangdong Utrust Emerging Industry Equity Investment Fund Partnership (Limited Partnership)149,493-1,184-----150,677
Huizhou TCL Human Resources Service Co., Ltd.-2,500(379)-----2,121
Others918,931(88,084)94,537--(14,725)-(36,569)874,090
11,863,148911,4391,420,36385,934-(343,880)-(33,965)13,903,039
XVNotes to Financial Statements of the Company as Parent (Continued)
3Long-term equity investments (continued)
(2)Subsidiaries
Company’s direct interest1 Jan. 2020Increase in current periodDecrease in current period31 Dec. 2020
TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.91.56%22,164,0985,268,400-27,432,498
TCL Tech Finance Co., Ltd.82.00%1,256,003--1,256,003
Tianjin Zhonghuan Electronics Group Co., Ltd.100.00%-12,500,000-12,500,000
Tianjin Zhonghuan Semiconductor Co., Ltd.2.57%-1,752,635-1,752,635
Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.39.95%-4,217,000-4,217,000
TCL Financial Holdings Group (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd.100%772,000--772,000
TCL Technology Park (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.100%504,950-(504,950)-
Guangzhou TCL Internet Microcredit Co., Ltd.100%500,000500,000-1,000,000
Huizhou Zhongkai TCL Zhirong Technology Microcredit Co., Ltd.89.84%457,994--457,994
TCL Culture Media (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.100%361,414--361,414
Xinjiang TCL Equity Investment Ltd.100%200,000--200,000
Huizhou Sailuote Communication Co., Ltd.100%110,000--110,000
Highly Information Industry Co., Ltd.73.69%107,296--107,296
TCL Communication Equipment (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.75.00%79,500--79,500
TCL Medical Radiological Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd.100%58,497--58,497
Shenzhen TCL Strategic Equity Investment Fund Partnership (Limited Partnership)100%20,00023,880-43,880
TCL Industrial Technology Research Institute, Ltd. (Europe)100%20,000--20,000
Wuhan TCL Industrial Technology Research Institute, Ltd.100%20,000--20,000
Shenzhen TCL High-Tech Development Co., Ltd.100%20,000--20,000
Beijing HAWK Cloud Information Technology Co., Ltd.100%20,000--20,000
Peer College Education Technology (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.100%5,000--5,000
Huizhou Hongsheng Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd.100%1,000--1,000
Beijing Zhiqujia Technology Co., Ltd.100%257,627--257,627
Ningbo TCL Equity Investment Ltd.100%300,000--300,000
XVNotes to Financial Statements of the Company as Parent (Continued)
3Long-term equity investments (continued)
(2)Subsidiaries (continued)
Company’s direct interest1 Jan. 2020Increase in current periodDecrease in current period31 Dec. 2020
TCL Technology Investments Limited100%188,293--188,293
Equity incentives of subsidiaries10,452331-10,783
27,434,12424,262,246(504,950)51,191,420
For the registered capital of subsidiaries and the Company’s equity interests in the subsidiaries, see Note V.
XVNotes to Financial Statements of the Company as Parent (Continued)
4Investments in other equity instruments
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Equity instruments not held for trading15,00015,000
5Other non-current financial assets
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Equity investments1,145,0221,531,335
Debt investments-9,578
1,145,0221,540,913
6Revenue and cost of sales
20202019
RevenueCost of salesRevenueCost of sales
Core business886,980897,4471,216,0471,200,847
Non-core business254,27813,764514,140281,499
1,141,258911,2111,730,1871,482,346
7Return on investment
20202019
Income from disposal of debt instruments at fair value through profit or loss176,098177,073
Income from disposal of equity instruments at fair value through profit or loss289,959210,848
Income from holding debt instruments at fair value through profit or loss20,32346,726
Debt instruments at amortized cost through profit or loss-7,217
Income from holding equity instruments at fair value through profit or loss12,26517,361
Dividends from subsidiaries736,919257,126
Share of profit of associates for current period1,430,1741,156,058
Share of profit of joint ventures for current period(9,811)(6,364)
Net income from disposal of long-term investments748,894(486,501)
3,404,8211,379,544
As at 31 Dec. 2020, there were no significant restrictions on the collection of return on investment.
XVNotes to Financial Statements of the Company as Parent (Continued)
8Net cash generated from/used in operating activities
Net cash used in operating activities of the Company as the parent was RMB2,643,171 thousand.
9Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period
Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period of the Company as the parent was RMB2,196,283 thousand.
10Contingent liabilities
As at 31 Dec. 2020, the contingent liabilities not provided for in the financial report are as follows:
31 Dec. 202031 Dec. 2019
Guarantees for trade notes and letters of guarantee of subsidiaries10,903,2059,809,585
Guarantees for bank loans of subsidiaries33,054,21022,119,613
Guarantees for bank loans, trade notes, letters of credit, etc. of related parties16,144,88418,160,168
XVIComparative Data
Certain comparative data have been reclassified to comply with the presentation of the current period.
XVIINon-Recurring Gains and Losses
20202019
Gain or loss on disposal of non-current assets (inclusive of impairment allowance write-offs)226,8281,419,021
Government grants through profit or loss (exclusive of government grants given in the Company’s ordinary course of business at fixed quotas or amounts as per the government’s uniform standards)
736,7471,170,649
Gain equal to the amount by which investment costs for the Company to obtain subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures are lower than the Company’s enjoyable fair value of identifiable net assets of investees when making investments292,44068,022
Gain or loss on fair-value changes on held-for-trading financial assets and liabilities & income from disposal of held-for-trading financial assets and liabilities and available-for-sale financial assets (exclusive of the effective portion of hedges that arise in the Company’s ordinary course of business)
350,757186,339
Non-operating income and expense other than the above80,7649,264
Income tax effects(135,131)(165,398)
Non-controlling interests effects(97,494)(305,250)
Non-recurring gains and losses attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company as the parent1,454,9112,382,647
The Company recognizes non-recurring gain and loss items in accordance with the provisions of (2008) No.43 "Explanatory Announcement No.1-Non-recurring Gains and Losses (2008)" issued by the China Securities Regulatory Commission.
XVIIIWeighted Average Return on Equity (ROE) and Earnings per Share (EPS)
The Company calculates the ROE and EPS as follows in accordance with "the Compilation Rules No. 9 for Information Disclosure of Companies Offering Securities to the Public-Calculation and Disclosure of Return on Equity and Earnings per Share (Revised in 2010)" issued by China Securities Regulatory Commission and relevant provisions of accounting standards:
ItemNet profit for Reporting PeriodWeighted average ROEEPS (RMB yuan)
Basic EPSDiluted EPS
Net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company4,388,15913.75%0.33660.3226
Net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company before non-recurring gains and losses2,933,2489.19%0.22500.2156

Company Name: TCL Technology Group Corporation

Date: 10 March 2021

The financial statements and the notes thereto from page 1 to page 155 are signed by:

Legal Representative:Li DongshengPerson-in-charge of financial affairs:Du JuanPerson-in-charge of the financial department:Xi Wenbo

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