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苏常柴B:2023年半年度报告(英文版) 下载公告
公告日期:2023-08-24

CHANGCHAICOMPANY,LIMITED

INTERIMREPORT2023

August2023

PartIImportantNotes,TableofContentsandDefinitions

TheBoardofDirectors(orthe“Board”),theSupervisoryCommitteeaswellasthedirectors,supervisorsandseniormanagementofChangchaiCompany,Limited(hereinafterreferredtoasthe“Company”)herebyguaranteethefactuality,accuracyandcompletenessofthecontentsofthisReportanditssummary,andshallbejointlyandseverallyliableforanymisrepresentations,misleadingstatementsormaterialomissionstherein.XieGuozhong,theCompany’slegalrepresentativeandGeneralManager,andJiangHe,headoftheCompany’sfinancialdepartment(equivalenttofinancialmanager)herebyguaranteethattheFinancialStatementscarriedinthisReportarefactual,accurateandcomplete.AlltheCompany’sdirectorshaveattendedtheBoardmeetingforthereviewofthisReportanditssummary.Anyplansforthefutureorotherforward-lookingstatementsmentionedinthisReportanditssummaryshallNOTbeconsideredaspromisestoinvestors.Investorsandotherstakeholdersshallbesufficientlyawareoftheriskandshalldifferentiatebetweenplans/forecastsandpromises.TheCompanyhasdescribedindetailtherisksitmightfacein“XRisksFacingtheCompanyandCountermeasures”in“PartIIIManagementDiscussionandAnalysis”herein.TheCompanyhasnointerimdividendplan,eitherintheformofcashorstock.

TableofContents

PartIImportantNotes,TableofContentsandDefinitions ...... 2

PartIICorporateInformationandKeyFinancialInformation ...... 6

PartIIIManagementDiscussionandAnalysis ...... 9

PartIVCorporateGovernance ...... 36

PartVEnvironmentalandSocialResponsibility ...... 38

PartVISignificantEvents ...... 41

PartVIIShareChangesandShareholderInformation ...... 47

PartVIIIPreferenceShares ...... 53

PartIXBonds ...... 54

PartXFinancialStatements ...... 55

DocumentsAvailableforReference(I)ThefinancialstatementssignedandsealedbytheCompany’slegalrepresentative,GeneralManagerandheadofthefinancialdepartment(accountantincharge).(II)TheoriginalsofalltheCompany’sdocumentsandannouncementswhichweredisclosedonthewebsitedesignatedbytheCSRCduringtheReportingPeriod.(III)TheInterimReportdisclosedinothersecuritiesmarkets.Theabove-mentioneddocumentsavailableforreferenceareallkeptintheSecretariatoftheBoardofDirectorsoftheCompany.ThisReporthasbeenpreparedinbothChineseandEnglish.Shouldtherebeanydiscrepanciesormisunderstandingsbetweenthetwoversions,theChineseversionshallprevail.

Definitions

TermDefinition
“Changchai”,the“Company”or“we”ChangchaiCompany,Limitedanditsconsolidatedsubsidiaries,exceptwherethecontextotherwiserequires
ChangchaiBenniuChangzhouChangchaiBenniuDieselEngineFittingsCo.,Ltd.
ChangchaiWanzhouChangchaiWanzhouDieselEngineCo.,Ltd.
HorizonInvestmentChangzhouHorizonInvestmentCo.,Ltd.
HorizonAgriculturalEquipmentChangzhouChangchaiHorizonAgriculturalEquipmentCo.,Ltd.
ChangchaiRobinChangzhouFujiChangchaiRobinGasolineEngineCo.,Ltd.
ChangchaiMachineryJiangsuChangchaiMachineryCo.,Ltd.
XingshengRealEstateManagementChangzhouXingshengRealEstateManagementCo.,Ltd.
ZhenjiangSiyangZhenjiangSiyangDieselEngineManufacturingCo.,Ltd.
RMB,RMB’0,000ExpressedintheChinesecurrencyofRenminbi,expressedintensofthousandsofRenminbi
The“ReportingPeriod”or“CurrentPeriod”Theperiodfrom1January2023to30June2023

PartIICorporateInformationandKeyFinancialInformation

ICorporateInformation

StocknameChangchai,Changchai-BStockcode000570,200570
StockexchangeforlistingShenzhenStockExchange
CompanynameinChinese常柴股份有限公司
Abbr.(ifany)苏常柴
CompanynameinEnglish(ifany)CHANGCHAICOMPANY,LIMITED
Abbr.(ifany)CHANGCHAICO.,LTD.
LegalrepresentativeXieGuozhong

IIContactInformation

BoardSecretarySecuritiesRepresentative
NameHeJianjiang
Officeaddress123HuaideMiddleRoad,Changzhou,Jiangsu,China
Tel.(86)519-68683155
Fax(86)519-86630954
Emailaddresscchjj@changchai.com

IIIOtherInformation

1.ContactInformationoftheCompanyIndicatebytickmarkwhetheranychangeoccurredtotheregisteredaddress,officeaddressandtheirzipcodes,websiteaddressandemailaddressoftheCompanyintheReportingPeriod.

□Applicable√NotapplicableNochangeoccurredtothesaidinformationintheReportingPeriod,whichcanbefoundinthe2022AnnualReport.

2.MediaforInformationDisclosureandPlacewherethisReportisLodgedIndicatebytickmarkwhetheranychangeoccurredtotheinformationdisclosuremediaandtheplaceforlodgingtheCompany’speriodicreportsintheReportingPeriod.

□Applicable√Notapplicable

Thewebsiteandmedianameandwebsiteofthestockexchangewherethecompanydiscloseditssemi-annualreport.Thelocationofthecompany'ssemi-annualreportremainsunchangedduringthereportingperiod,asdetailedinthe2022annualreport.

3.OtherRelevantInformationIndicatebytickmarkwhetheranychangeoccurredtootherrelevantinformationintheReportingPeriod.

□Applicable√Notapplicable

IVKeyFinancialInformation

Indicatebytickmarkwhetherthereisanyretrospectivelyrestateddatuminthetablebelow.?Yes√No

H12023H12022Change(%)
Operatingrevenue(RMB)1,350,517,639.851,178,222,492.0414.62%
Netprofitattributabletothelistedcompany’sshareholders(RMB)131,937,324.66-14,595,269.61——
Netprofitattributabletothelistedcompany’sshareholdersbeforeexceptionalgainsandlosses(RMB)5,825,543.98-5,809,360.07——
Netcashgeneratedfrom/usedinoperatingactivities(RMB)-104,796,816.75-74,300,501.12——
Basicearningspershare(RMB/share)0.1870-0.0207——
Dilutedearningspershare(RMB/share)0.1870-0.0207——
Weightedaveragereturnonequity(%)3.93%-0.48%4.41%
30June202331December2022Change(%)
Totalassets(RMB)5,559,083,368.075,219,359,853.426.51%
Equityattributabletothelistedcompany’sshareholders(RMB)3,485,429,025.823,284,710,665.906.11%

VAccountingDataDifferencesunderChina’sAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprises(CAS)andInternationalFinancialReportingStandards(IFRS)andForeignAccountingStandards

1.NetProfitandEquityunderCASandIFRS

□Applicable√Notapplicable

NodifferencefortheReportingPeriod.

2.NetProfitandEquityunderCASandForeignAccountingStandards

□Applicable√NotapplicableNodifferencefortheReportingPeriod.

VIExceptionalGainsandLosses

√Applicable□Notapplicable

Unit:RMB

ItemAmountNote
Gainorlossondisposalofnon-currentassets(inclusiveofimpairmentallowancewrite-offs)105,395,693.25Expropriationoftheconstructionsonthestate-ownedlandoftheChangzhouWuxingbranchcompanyintheReportingPeriod
Governmentgrantsthroughprofitorloss(exclusiveofgovernmentgrantsconsistentlygivenintheCompany’sordinarycourseofbusinessatfixedquotasoramountsaspergovernmentalpoliciesorstandards)3,299,056.52
Gainorlossonfair-valuechangesonheld-for-tradingfinancialassetsandliabilities&incomefromdisposalofheld-for-tradingfinancialassetsandliabilitiesandavailable-for-salefinancialassets(exclusiveoftheeffectiveportionofhedgesthatariseintheCompany’sordinarycourseofbusiness)22,587,377.56Increaseinthefairvalueofthesharesheldbywholly-ownedsubsidiaryHorizonInvestmentinJiangsuLianceElectromechanicalTechnologyCo.,Ltd.,KailongHighTechnologyCo.,Ltd.,GuilinStarsScienceandTechnologyCo.,Ltd.,andHenanLantianGasCo.,Ltd.
Non-operatingincomeandexpenseotherthantheabove-801,809.16
Less:Incometaxeffects4,621,569.20
Non-controllinginterestseffects(netoftax)-253,031.71
Total126,111,780.68

Particularsaboutotheritemsthatmeetthedefinitionofexceptionalgain/loss:

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesfortheReportingPeriod.ExplanationofwhytheCompanyreclassifiesasrecurrentanexceptionalgain/lossitemlistedintheExplanatoryAnnouncementNo.1onInformationDisclosureforCompaniesOfferingTheirSecuritiestothePublic—ExceptionalGain/LossItems:

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesfortheReportingPeriod.

PartIIIManagementDiscussionandAnalysisIPrincipalActivityoftheCompanyintheReportingPeriod

1.PrincipalOperationsoftheCompanyWemainlyspecializeintheR&D,manufactureandsalesofdieselenginesunderthebrand"Changchai"andgasolineenginesunderthebrand"Robin".Ourproductsaremainlyusedinagriculturalmachinery,smallengineeringmachinery,lightcommercialvehicles,generatorsetsandshipbornemachineryandotherfieldscloselyrelatedtopeople'slivelihood.IntheReportingPeriod,therewerenomajorchangesintheCompany'scorebusinessandmainproducts.

2.MainProductsoftheCompanyOurmainproductsaredividedintotwocategories:dieselenginesandgasolineengines.Thedetailsareasfollows:

MainproductsGraphicdisplayProductdescriptionProductfeaturesApplicationfields
DieselengineOurdieselengineproductsincludesingle-cylinderdieselenginesandmulti-cylinderengines,coveringpowerrangefrom1.62kWto117.6kW,andcylinderdiametersfrom65mmto135mm,withoneormorecylinders.Besidessaleindomesticmarket,ourdieselenginesaresoldtoSoutheastAsia,SouthAmerica,theMiddleEastandAfrica.Highpower,lowoilconsumption,lownoise,compactstructure,lowemission,goodreliabilityAgriculturalmachinery,constructionmachinery,generatorsets,shipbornemachinery
GasolineengineOurgasolineenginesaremainlygeneral-purposesmallgasolineengines,coveringthepowerrangefrom1.5kWto7.0kW.Besidessaleindomesticmarket,ourgasolineenginesaresoldtoSoutheastAsia,theMiddleEast,EuropeandAmerica,Africa,Japanandothercountriesandregions.Simplestructure,goodreliability,easymaintenanceAgriculturalmachinery,smallconstructionmachinery

3.MajorBusinessModels

(1)R&DmodelWehaveestablishedaninnovativetechnologymanagementsystemforinternalcombustionenginebasedon

marketdemandandforward-lookingtechnologies.Priortothenewproductsornewtechnologiesdevelopment,themarketingdepartmentfirstconductsmarketassessmentandcustomerresearch,andtheninitiatesaprojectaccordingtotheforecastedmarketdemand;thetechnologycenterconductsdevelopmentaccordingtotheprojectmaterials,andcollectsfeedbackinformationfromthemarketandcustomersinrealtimeduringthedevelopmentprocesstoensuretechnologyleadershipandproductsuitability.

(2)PurchasingmodelWeadoptthe"purchase-to-order"purchasingmodel.TheERPsystemconvertsthesalesorders,thesalesplandevelopedbythesalesdepartmentandtheproductionplandrawnupbytheproductiondepartmentintothedemandofpartsneeded,andthepurchasingdepartmentorganizesthepurchaseaccordingtosuchdemand.Meanwhile,thepurchasingdepartmentmakesaplantoguidepartsprocurementaccordingtothesalesdepartment'ssalesplan,andprovideittothesupplier,andurgethesuppliertoprepareforthegoods.

(3)ProductionmodelWeadoptthe"make-to-order"productionmanagementmodel.Thesalesdepartmentmakessalesplansfordifferentstagesaccordingtotheordersinhand,salesdatainpreviousyears,marketdemandjudgmentandfeedbackofexistingcustomers'purchasingintentions.TheCompany'sproductiondepartmentmakestheproductionplanaccordingtothesalesordersdisplayedintheERPsystem,thesalesplanmadebythesalesdepartmentandthereserveinventorydemand,andorganizestheproductiontaskinstrictaccordancewiththeplan.Duringtheproductionprocess,thequalityassurancedepartmentarrangesregularinspectiontoensuretheproductquality.

(4)SalemodelWeadoptthesalesmodelof"directselling+distribution",i.e.thedirectsellingmodelforthemainenginefactory,andthedistributionmodelfortheindividualcirculationmarketrepresentedbyfarmersandoverseasmarket.

4.TheCompanyintheIndustryWeareamanufacturerofinternalcombustionenginesandfittingsingeneralequipmentmanufacturing.Accordingtotheclassificationoffuelused,internalcombustionenginesaremainlydividedintodieselenginesandgasolineengines.Ourdieselenginesandgasolineenginesaremainlyusedinnon-roadmobilemachineryfieldssuchasharvesters,tractors,plantprotectionmachinery,smallengineeringmachinery,andshipbornemachinery.

(1)DevelopmentpatternandtrendoftheindustryIntermsofpolicies,atthebeginningof2023,the20thNo.1Documentguidingtheworkonagriculture,rural

areas,andfarmersissuedbythecentralgovernmentdemonstratedthegovernment’sintentiontoattachgreaterimportancetoagricultureandstrengthenagriculturaldevelopment.Inabidtodoso,thegovernmentwillstepupeffortstoenhanceagriculturalscienceandtechnologyandprovidemoreequipment,drivetotacklekeyproblemsofkeyandcoretechnologiesinagriculture,andmakeagriculturalmachinerymoreintelligentandautomated.Intermsofindustryconcerns,theupgradeandconversiontoproductsthatmeettheNationalEmissionStandardIVraisechallengestoenterprises.Attheendof2022,thecentralgovernmentappropriatedRMB211.5billionofagriculture-relatedtransferpaymentfundsfor2023inadvance,includingRMB14.5billionforsubsidiesofagriculturalmachineryprocurementandapplication.Thecentralgovernmentallocatedsubstantivefundsforsubsidiesandimplementedpoliciestostrengthenagricultureandbenefitfarmers,indicatingthatthestatewillcontinuetoattachgreatimportancetoagriculturalmechanization.Intermsofindustrialdevelopment,afteraten-yeargoldenperiodofdevelopment,since2016,theentireagriculturalmachineryindustryhasenteredaperiodofdeepadjustmentthathaslastedforyears.Althoughshort-termexplosivegrowthwasseenin2020,itwentdownagain,enteringaphaseofupdatingexistingmachineryfromthegrowthofnewmachineprocurement.TheswitchtotheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehicleshasposedchallengesforenterprises,inadditiontomultiplepressuresfromtheshrinkingofthedemandside,prematuremarketoverdraft,participationoftycoonsfromotherindustries,andtheimpactofnewenergymarketonthetraditionalmarket.Currently,multiplesegmentedscenariosstillrequireall-weatherandcontinuousinputandoutput,whichisanadvantageofdieselenginesthatcannotbesubstitutedinashorttime.Furthermore,newdevelopmentopportunitieshavebeenbroughtaboutintheprocessofnationalstrategicdeploymentandaccelerationoftransformationandupgrade.Therefore,thetraditionalmarketofagriculturalmachinerystillhasabrilliantfuture.China'sdieselengineandgasolineengineindustriespresentapatternofmultiplecompetitions.Asthestateadoptsincreasinglystrictenvironmentalprotectionpolicyandtheemissionstandardscontinuetoupgrade,thecoretechnologyandkeypartsofinternalcombustionengineswillberapidlydevelopedandapplied,andtheresearch,development,promotingandapplicationofenvironmentallyfriendlyandefficientdieselenginesandgasolineengineswillbecomethemainstreamtrend,whichpromotesthewideuseofthefuelinjectionsystem,high-efficiencysuperchargerandhigh-efficiencyafter-treatment.Inthenewnormal,theinternalcombustionengineindustryandagriculturalmachineryindustrywillimprovetheindustry'scapabilityofindependentinnovation,supportthewholemachinedevelopment,andorganizeandimplementgreenmanufacturingand

intelligentmanufacturing,soastoimprovetheoverallstrengthoftheindustry.Themarketshareofdieselandgasolineenginesisgraduallyconcentratedinafewlarge-scaleenterpriseswithtechnicalandcapitalstrength.Thepresentdevelopmenttrendofinternalcombustionengineindustryisasfollows:(1)energysavingandemissionreduction;(2)intelligentmanufacturing;(3)lightweight.Medium-andlow-endinternalcombustionengineswithlowtechnicalcontentandlowaddedvaluewillbegraduallysqueezedoutofthemarket.Theupgradeofemissionstandardsandthemarket'sdemandforhigh-endproductswilleliminatethosesmallenterpriseswithlowlevelofresearchanddevelopmentorlesstechnologyreserves.

(2)Industrysalesinthefirsthalfof2023Amidamarketrecoveryfacilitatedbymultiplenationalpolicies,theupstreamanddownstreammarketsintheinternalcombustionengineindustryweresomewhatimproved.Despiteslightlyinsufficientmarketdemands,thesalesweregraduallygrowing.Ontheterminalside,theagriculturalmachineryandprojectmarketswerestillsevereinsales.FromJanuarytoJune2023,thetotalsalesofinternalcombustionengineswere21,592,400units,adeclineof

0.20%yearonyear;theaccumulativepowerwas1,359,215,700kW,anincreaseof6.08%yearonyear.FromJanuarytoJune,2,678,700dieselenginesweresold,anincreaseof8.85%yearonyear.Specifically,476,900enginesforconstructionmachineryweresold,anincreaseof5.88%fromthesameperiodlastyear;862,100enginesforagriculturalmachineryweresold,anincreaseof32.04%fromlastyear;33,500enginesforshipbornemachineryweresold,anincreaseof62.62%fromlastyear;190,700enginesforgeneratorsetsweresold,anincreaseof22.79%fromlastyear.Inthefirsthalf,18,902,100gasolineinternalcombustionenginesweresold,down1.39%yearonyear.Intermsofthesegmentsoftheinternalcombustionenginemarketbypurpose,fromJanuarytoJune,thesalesofenginesforagriculturalmachinerywitnessedayear-on-yeardecline.Tobemorespecific,507,800enginesforconstructionmachineryweresold,up5.16%yearonyear;2,073,600enginesforagriculturalmachineryweresold,down14.13%yearonyear;33,500enginesforshipbornemachineryweresold,up62.62%yearonyear;767,300enginesforgeneratorsetsweresold,up19.85%yearonyear.

(3)TheCompany'spositioninthemarketWemainlyspecializeintheR&D,manufactureandsalesofdieselenginesunderthebrand"Changchai"andgasolineenginesunderthebrand"Robin".Uptonow,wehavesuccessfullydevelopedanumberofadvancedcoretechnologieswithindependentintellectualpropertyrights.Intermsofdieselengine,accordingtothestatisticsof

ChinaInternalCombustionEngineIndustryAssociation(CICEIA),asthelargestsmall-andmedium-sizedsingle-cylinderdieselenginemanufacturerintheagriculturalmachineryindustryofChina,wehavemaintainedahighmarketshareofsingle-cylinderengines,andourmarketshareofsingle-cylinderdieselenginesofsomepowerrangeshasrankedfirstinChina.Formanyyears,intheprocessofachievingsteadyeconomicdevelopmentoftheenterprise,wedevelopedinasoundmannerandcultivatedthe"Changchai"brand,afamoussmalldieselenginebrandofChinawithindependentintellectualpropertyrights.

5.KeyPerformanceDrivers

(1)NationalpolicydriverInrecentyears,variousdepartmentsofthestatehaveintroducedaseriesofpreferentialpoliciestoencouragethedevelopmentofinternalcombustionengineindustry.Intermsofagriculturalmachinery,thecentralgovernmenthastakensolvingtheproblemsrelatingto"agriculture,ruralareasandfarmers"asthetoppriorityoftheworkofthePartyandthegovernment,andissuedaseriesofpoliciestobenefitfarmers,creatingagoodatmosphereforpromotingthedevelopmentofagricultureandeconomyandsocietyinruralareas;intermsofconstructionmachinery,thestrategyof"westerndevelopment",the"eightverticalandeighthorizontal"high-speedrailwaynetworkplanandthepolicyof"newruralconstruction"haveallcreatedagoodpolicyenvironmentfortheapplicationofinternalcombustionengineindownstreamconstructionmachinery.

(2)IndustrialchainsynergyempowersthesustainabledevelopmentoftheCompanyWehavebuiltourowncastingmanufacturingandprocessingplantstomeettheuserequirementsofsomedieselengineparts.Intermsofproductionandquality,wehaveformedasignificantsynergywithitsowninternalcombustionengineassemblyteam.OurcastingmanufacturingteamandinternalcombustionengineassemblyteamworktogethertoformamutuallyreinforcingpositivefeedbacklooptoassisttheCompanyinintegratingtheinternalcombustionengineindustrychainandbuildingdifferentiatedindustrybarriers.Intermsofcollaborativeproduction,thereductionofexternalpurchaseisofgreatsignificancefortheCompanytoreduceprocessflow,reduceintermediateloss,improveproductionefficiency,shortendeliverytimeandincreasepurchasingbargainingpower.Intermsofqualitycoordination,theself-builtfoundrycanimproveourqualitycontrolofpartstoimprovetheyieldandreliabilityofinternalcombustionengines.

(3)StableandefficientR&DteamWehaveexperiencedtechnicalmanagementteamandperfecttechnicalsupportteam.OurkeytechnicalpersonnelandR&DmanagementpersonnelhavebeenengagedininternalcombustionengineR&Ddesign,productionand

manufacturingforalongtime.Withprofoundprofessionalknowledgeandrichpracticalexperience,theycanmakestrongforward-lookingandscientificjudgmentinthemarketdirectionandtechnicalroute.Also,wehaveestablishedaneffectivetrainingmechanismtofostertalentedpersonsforthefollow-upR&D.

(4)Well-knownbrandwithmanywell-knowncustomersTheCompany,formerlyknownasChangzhouDieselEngineFactory,isanationalindustrialenterprisewithahistoryofahundredyearsandoneoftheearliestprofessionalinternalcombustionenginemanufacturersinChina.Ourdieselandgasolineengines,aspowersourcesofagriculturalmachinery,constructionmachineryandcommercialvehicles,showexcellentperformanceinpowerrange,reliability,powerperlitre,noisecontrolandemissionstandards,andhavebeenrecognizedbycustomers.Wemaintainedalong-termpartnershipwithmajorcustomers,withcumulativepartnershiptimeexceeding15years.ManymainengineplantcustomersoftheCompanyarewell-knownenterprisesintheagriculturalmachineryindustry,withtheirmarketsharesbeingattheforefrontofthemarket.

6.PerformanceoftheCompany’sPrincipalOperationsintheReportingPeriodInthefirsthalfof2023,themacroeconomywasstillrecoveringstably.AffectedbyfactorssuchastheswitchtotheNationalEmissionStandardIV,marketoverextension,andconservativepurchaseintentionsofusers,theagriculturalmachineryindustrywasconfrontedwithaseverechallengeandthusenteredadownturnforin-depthadjustments.ThistestedtheCompany’sbusiness.Inthiscontext,theCompanyadheredtoitsannualpolicyandgoalsandseizedmarketopportunities.Additionally,itenhancedinternalmanagementandcomprehensivelypushedaheadwithalltasks.Asaresult,itsurmounteddifficultiesandachievedexcellentoperatingresults.DuringtheReportingPeriod,theCompanysold365.3thousanddieselengines,gasolineenginesandgeneratorsets,including78.2thousandgasolineengines,generatingtotalsalesrevenueofRMB1.351billion,anincreaseof

14.62%year-on-year.Intermsofproductdevelopmentandapplication,theCompanyenhancedthebatchapplicationandmarkettestingandtrackingofproductsthatmettheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-RoadEnginesandoptimizedtheproductperformanceonanongoingbasisincombinationwiththeusers’feedbackanddemands.Atthesametime,theCompanyadvancedthedevelopmentofproductsdesignedforitsexpansionintonewfields,diversifiedproductsindifferentpowerranges,andcarriedoutorderlyexperimentsforproductapplicationinthemarket.TheseeffortsearnedtwooftheCompany’sproducts,namely3M78andL24,atitleofHigh-techProductsofChangzhou.Additionally,twonewproducts,4G29and4G36V16,passedtheacceptanceinspectionforthe

appraisalofJiangsuProvincefornewproductsandtechnologies.Intermsofmarketservices,theCompanyfurtheroptimizedthesalesnetworkandproductmixofsingle-cylinderenginesinthecirculationmarketandconsolidateditsmarketapplicationshareintheindustrialcluster.Moreover,allproductsintherequiredpowerrangesofthemainengineplantcustomerswereadjustedtofullymeettheNationalEmissionStandardIV,thushelpingtheCompanyconsolidatethemarketshareofitsadvantageousproductsandexpandtheapplicationofnewmodels.Meanwhile,effortswereredoubledtoimprovetheservicesthatmettheNationalEmissionStandardIVandoptimizetheserviceresources.TrainingontheproductsincompliancewiththeNationalEmissionStandardIVwasconductedonanongoingbasis,andpoliciesonservicesduringthebusyseasonwereadjusted.Doingsofurtherconsolidatedtheserviceresources.Furthermore,thankstotheincreasinglystableforeigntradeenvironment,foreigntradewitnessedasignificantincrementinthetraditionalmarket.Intermsofqualitymanagement,theCompanystrictlycontrolledthequalityofproductsincompliancewiththeNationalEmissionStandardIVinordertocontinuouslyimprovetheirqualitystabilityandreliability.Tothisend,theCompanycarriedouttargetedqualityimprovementandenhancedthecontrolofthewholeprocess,hopingtoproduceincreasinglystableandsatisfactoryproducts.Intermsofinternalmanagement,safetyriskcontrolandhazardinspectionandremediationwereorganizedtopreventandmitigatemiscellaneoussafetyrisks,facilitatethecompletionofthesafeproductionactivityplan,and,moreimportantly,boosttheCompany’scapabilityofsafeproduction.Additionally,arangeofpublicityactivitiesinproductionandoperation,corporateculture,andbrandimagepublicitywasorganizedtocelebratethe110thanniversaryoftheCompanyandenhancethedevelopmentofcorporateculture.Thisdeliveredexcellentresults.DuringtheReportingPeriod,theChangzhouWuxingbranchcompany,togetherwithotherhouseswithinthescopeofexpropriationofthepassengertrainfactoryarea(phasesIandII)project,wasexpropriatedbythegovernment.Hence,theCompanysignedtheAgreementontheExpropriationofthePropertiesoftheWuxingBranchCompanyonState-ownedLandinChangzhouCityandtheCompensationwithChangzhouZhonglouDistrictHousingandUrban-RuralDevelopmentBureau,andreceivedthefirstcompensationpaymentofRMB70millionon28June2023.

IICoreCompetitivenessAnalysis

1.AdvantagesinBrand

Changchaiisanationalindustrialenterprisewithahistoryofoveronehundredyears.ItisoneoftheearliestprofessionalmanufacturersofinternalcombustionenginesinChina.Thebrand"Changchai"istheearliestdomestictrademarkofproductiongoodsknownasChina'swell-knowntrademarks.Thedieselengineof"Changchai"brandisChina'sbrand-nameproduct.TheenterprisehasbeencertifiedbyISO9001andIATF16949qualitysystems,ISO14001environmentalmanagementsystem,IATF16949automotiveproductqualitymanagementsystem,andaccessedtothenationalexport-freeenterprisequalification.Changchaiwashonorablyrankedamong“theTopOneHundredChineseEnterprisesinEngineeringIndustry”and“ChinaPacesetterEnterpriseofIndustrialIndustry”forseveraltimes,andwasawardedthehonorarytitleof“State-levelEnterpriseofObservingContractsandKeepingPromise”,“China'sAgriculturalMachineryPartsandComponentsLeadingEnterprises”,“China'sAgriculturalMachineryAAACreditEnterprise”,“QualityManagementExcellenceAwardofJiangsuProvince”and“MayorQualityAwardofChangzhouCity”.TheCompanyhasbeenamongthe10users’mostsatisfiedleadingbrandsin“JingGeng”competitionformanyyears.DuringtheReportingPeriod,theCompanywasawardedhonorarytitlessuchasTop500MachineryIndustryInChina,andNationalDemonstrationEnterpriseofProductandServiceQualityIntegrity.Formanyyears,intheprocessofachievingsteadyeconomicdevelopmentoftheenterprise,wedevelopedinasoundmannerandcultivatedthe“Changchai”brand,afamoussmalldieselenginebrandofChinawithindependentintellectualpropertyrights.

2.AdvantagesinTechnologyTheCompanyhasastate-leveltechnologycenterandpost-doctoralresearchstation,andaresearchcenterofsmallandmedium-powerinternalcombustionengineengineeringandtechnologyinJiangsuProvince.Currently,itismainlyengagedinproductionofsmallandmedium-powersingle-cylinderandmulti-cylinderdieselengine.Ithasacompleteproductrange,awidepowerlevelcoverage,ahighreputationandintellectualpropertyrightsforitsmainproducts.DuringtheReportingPeriod,theCompanypassedtheperformancere-appraisalbyJiangsuProvincialEngineeringCentre;andtwomulti-cylinderdieselengines,4G36V16and4G29,passedthenewproductappraisal.Intheperiod,theCompanyfiledatotalofsixpatentapplications,allofwhichhavebeenacceptedbytheChinaNationalIntellectualPropertyAdministration,andweregranted13patents.Sofar,theCompanyhas163patents,including15inventionpatents.

3.AdvantagesinMarketingChangchaihasbuiltupasalesservicenetworkcoveringthewholecountry,with24salesservicecentersand693designatedmaintenancestations.Inaddition,inordertomeettheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-Road

Vehiclesandprovidebetterafter-salesserviceforcustomers,aservicemonitoringplatformwithChangchaicharacteristicshasbeenputinplace.Withaperfectdieselsalesservicenetworksystem,theCompanyisabletoprovidehighquality,efficientandtimelyservicesforcustomers.

IIICoreBusinessAnalysis

OverviewSeecontentsundertheheading“IPrincipalActivityoftheCompanyintheReportingPeriod”.Year-on-yearchangesinkeyfinancialdata:

Unit:RMB

H12023H12022Change(%)Mainreasonforchange
Operatingrevenue1,350,517,639.851,178,222,492.0414.62%
Costofsales1,168,898,203.831,051,395,232.4211.18%
Sellingexpense62,131,032.1751,759,201.3820.04%
Administrativeexpense52,877,371.0640,216,534.1131.48%DuringtheReportingPeriod,thewholly-ownedsubsidiary,JiangsuChangchaiMachineryCo.,Ltd.,hasenteredtheproductionandoperationstage,whileitwasstillintheconstructionstageinthesameperiodoflastyear.
Financecosts-4,976,652.95-13,000,719.98——DecreasedexchangegainsandinterestincomeintheReportingPeriod
Incometaxexpense7,189,328.33-6,206,048.88——DuringtheReportingPeriod,increaseinthestockpricesofJiangsuLianceElectromechanicalTechnologyCo.,Ltd.,KailongHightechCo.,Ltd.,GuilinXingchenTechnologyCo.,Ltd.,andHenanLantianGasCo.,Ltd.heldbywholly-ownedsubsidiaryHousheng
Investment,correspondingtotheincreaseindeferredincometaxexpensesprovisioned.
R&Dinvestments35,839,071.4240,159,787.47-10.76%
Netcashgeneratedfrom/usedinoperatingactivities-104,796,816.75-74,300,501.12——DuringtheReportingPeriod,mostoftheCompany’smulti-cylinderdieselenginecustomersweresupportingcompaniesofmainengine,whichareusuallygivenlongerpaymentdaysandtheCompanyproperlyallowedcustomers’buyingoncreditformoremarketstostepupeffortstoexpandthemarketduetotheproductemissionupgrading,resultinginrelativelylowercashinflow.
Netcashgeneratedfrom/usedininvestingactivities-45,360,077.56-86,580,833.90——TheCompanyacquireda41.5%interestinZhenjiangSiyanginthesameperiodoflastyear,withnocomparableinvestmentinthecurrentperiod.
Netcashgeneratedfrom/usedinfinancingactivities-8,886,489.9227,896,685.26——Somebankacceptancenoteswithlowcreditratingswerediscountedinthesameperiodoflastyear,withnocomparableinvestmentinthecurrentperiod.
Netincreaseincashandcashequivalents-159,043,384.23-132,984,649.76——

SignificantchangestotheprofitstructureorsourcesoftheCompanyintheReportingPeriod:

□Applicable√NotapplicableBreakdownofoperatingrevenue:

H12023H12022Change(%)

Unit:RMBOperatingdivision,productcategoryoroperatingsegmentcontributingover10%ofoperatingrevenueoroperatingprofit:

√Applicable□Notapplicable

Unit:RMB

OperatingrevenueCostofsalesGrossprofitmarginYoYchangeinoperatingrevenue(%)YoYchangeincostofsales(%)YoYchangeingrossprofitmargin(%)
Byoperatingdivision
Internalcombustionengines1,333,099,509.221,156,456,220.2213.25%14.82%11.33%2.72%
Byproductcategory
Dieselengines1,246,906,709.161,085,807,867.3612.92%15.49%12.35%2.44%
Gasolineengines82,791,314.5567,045,804.5119.02%12.11%6.10%4.58%
Byoperatingsegment
Domestic1,114,906,055.18939,907,304.6915.70%9.39%4.81%3.69%

Operatingrevenue

OperatingrevenueAs%oftotaloperatingrevenue(%)OperatingrevenueAs%oftotaloperatingrevenue(%)
Total1,350,517,639.85100%1,178,222,492.04100%14.62%
Byoperatingdivision
Internalcombustionengines1,333,099,509.2298.71%1,161,021,786.3298.54%14.82%
Other17,418,130.631.29%17,200,705.721.46%1.26%
Byproductcategory
Dieselengines1,246,906,709.1692.33%1,079,645,157.0191.63%15.49%
Gasolineengines82,791,314.556.13%73,850,875.096.27%12.11%
Other20,819,616.141.54%24,726,459.942.10%-15.80%
Byoperatingsegment
Domestic1,114,906,055.1882.55%1,019,205,712.3586.50%9.39%
Overseas235,611,584.6717.45%159,016,779.6913.50%48.17%
Overseas235,611,584.67228,990,899.142.81%48.17%48.14%0.02%

CorebusinessdataofthepriorperiodrestatedaccordingtothechangedstatisticalcaliberfortheReportingPeriod:

□Applicable√Notapplicable

IVAnalysisofNon-CoreBusinesses

√Applicable□Notapplicable

Unit:RMB

AmountAs%ofgrossprofitMainreason/sourceRecurrentornot
Returnoninvestment3,226,921.702.25%StockdividendsandincomefromcashmanagementYes
Gains/lossesonchangesinfairvalue19,360,455.8613.51%Increasedpricesofthesharesheldbywholly-ownedsubsidiaryHorizonInvestmentinJiangsuLianceElectromechanicalTechnologyCo.,Ltd.,KailongHighTechnologyCo.,Ltd.,GuilinStarsScienceandTechnologyCo.,Ltd.,andHenanLantianGasCo.,Ltd.duringtheReportingPeriodNo
Assetimpairmentloss-565,273.49-0.39%InventoryvaluationlossNo
Non-operatingincome495,538.970.35%TrademarkinfringementdamageincomeNo
Non-operatingexpense1,297,348.130.91%MainlycausedbycompensationmattersNo
Assetdisposalincome105,395,693.2573.55%Expropriationoftheconstructionsonthestate-ownedlandoftheChangzhouWuxingbranchcompanyintheReportingPeriodNo

VAnalysisofAssetsandLiabilities

1.SignificantChangesinAssetComposition

Unit:RMB

30June202331December2022Changeinpercentage(%)Reasonforanysignificantchange
AmountAs%oftotalassetsAmountAs%oftotalassets
Monetaryassets851,514,113.9215.32%930,013,350.9717.82%-2.50%
Accounts934,790,431.8416.82%370,322,179.777.10%9.72%Mostofthe
receivableCompany’smulti-cylinderdieselenginecustomersaresupportingcompaniesofmainengine,whichareusuallygivenlongerpaymentdaysandtheCompanyproperlyallowedcustomers’buyingoncreditformoremarketstostepupeffortstoexpandthemarketduetotheproductemissionupgrading
Inventories557,524,141.3610.03%571,996,881.7410.96%-0.93%
Investmentproperty40,942,541.870.74%42,160,779.650.81%-0.07%
Fixedassets683,448,533.2912.29%720,061,387.7613.80%-1.51%
Constructioninprogress30,905,577.100.56%30,281,547.560.58%-0.02%
Short-termborrowings110,447,699.491.99%115,437,700.652.21%-0.22%
Contractliabilities33,094,812.970.60%32,843,692.830.63%-0.03%

2.MajorAssetsOverseas

□Applicable√Notapplicable

3.AssetsandLiabilitiesatFairValue

√Applicable□Notapplicable

Unit:RMB

ItemBeginningamountGain/lossonfair-valuechangesintheReportingPeriodCumulativefair-valuechangesthroughequityImpairmentallowancemadeintheReportingPeriodPurchasedintheReportingPeriodSoldintheReportingPeriodOtherchangesEndingamount
Financialassets
Held-for-tradingfinancialassets(exclusiveofderivativefinancialassets)370,103,602.5719,360,455.86605,127,734.16633,120,983.27361,470,809.32
Investmentsinotherequityinstruments955,560,240.08844,650,390.081,042,219,240.08
Subtotaloffinancialassets1,325,663,842.6519,360,455.86844,650,390.08605,127,734.16633,120,983.271,403,690,049.40
Others412,809,587.93705,680.77413,515,268.70
Totaloftheabove1,738,473,430.5820,066,136.63844,650,390.08605,127,734.16633,120,983.271,817,205,318.10
Financialliabilities0.000.00

SignificantchangestothemeasurementattributesofthemajorassetsintheReportingPeriod:

□Yes√No

4.RestrictedAssetRightsasatthePeriod-End

ItemEndingcarryingamountReasonforrestriction
Monetaryassets173,206,532.10Securitydepositsassociatedwithbankacceptancenotes,environment,etc.
Buildings1,422,559.69Collateralforbankloan
Landuseright863,218.81Collateralforbankloan
Plantandequipment25,771,609.33Collateralforbankloan
Paymentobligationsinrelationtodiscountednotesthatwereundue110,000,000.00
Paymentobligationsinrelationtotransferrednotesthatwereundue103,721,703.95
Total414,985,623.88

VIInvestmentsMade

1.TotalInvestmentAmount

□Applicable√Notapplicable

2.MajorEquityInvestmentsMadeintheReportingPeriod

□Applicable√Notapplicable

3.MajorNon-EquityInvestmentsOngoingintheReportingPeriod

□Applicable√Notapplicable

4.FinancialInvestments

(1)SecuritiesInvestments

√Applicable□Notapplicable

Unit:RMB

VarietyofsecurityCodeofsecurityNameofsecurityInitialinvestmentcostAccountingmeasurementmethodBeginningcarryingamountGain/lossonfairvaluechangesintheReportingPeriodAccumulatedfairvaluechangesrecordedinequityPurchasedintheReportingPeriodSoldintheReportingPeriodGain/lossintheReportingPeriodEndingcarryingamountAccountingtitleFundingsource
Domestic/foreign600166FotonMotor41,784,000.00Fairvaluemethod406,045,000.000.00449,516,000.000.000.000.00491,300,000.00InvestmentinotherSelf-funded
stockequityinstruments
Domestic/foreignstock600919BankofJiangsu42,786,000.00Fairvaluemethod170,586,000.000.00129,204,000.000.000.000.00171,990,000.00InvestmentinotherequityinstrumentsSelf-funded
Domestic/foreignstock300912KailongHighTechnology20,001,268.00Fairvaluemethod13,592,411.009,417,096.000.000.000.009,417,096.0023,009,507.00Held-for-tradingfinancialassetsSelf-funded
Domestic/foreignstock688113LianceTechnology7,200,000.00Fairvaluemethod60,062,400.008,884,800.000.000.000.008,884,800.0068,947,200.00Held-for-tradingfinancialassetsSelf-funded
Domestic/foreignstock605368LantianGas160,744.76Fairvaluemethod247,000.0020,960.000.000.000.0020,960.00267,960.00Held-for-tradingfinancialassetsSelf-funded
Domestic/foreignstock832885StarsScienceandTechnology3,600,000.00Fairvaluemethod4,837,500.00594,000.000.000.000.00594,000.005,431,500.00Held-for-tradingfinancialassetsSelf-funded
Total115,532,012.76--655,370,311.0018,916,856.00578,720,000.000.000.0018,916,856.00760,946,167.00----

(2)InvestmentsinDerivativeFinancialInstruments

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.

5.UseofRaisedFunds

√Applicable□Notapplicable

(1)OverallUseofRaisedFunds

√Applicable□Notapplicable

Unit:RMB’0,000

Yearforfund-raisingMethodoffund-raisingTotalraisedfundsTotalraisedfundsthathavebeenusedinthecurrentperiodTotalraisedfundsthathavebeenusedaccumulativelyTotalraisedfundswithalteredpurposesduringtheReportingPeriodTotalaccumulativeraisedfundswithalteredpurposesProportionoftotalaccumulativeraisedfundswithalteredpurposesTotalraisedfundsthathavenotbeenusedyetUseandownershipchangeofunusedraisedfundsRaisedfundsthathavebeenleftunusedforovertwoyears
2021Non-publicoffering63,50021,178.1954,355.72000.00%8,985.98Depositedinthespecialaccountforraisedfundsandputintocashmanagement8,985.98
Total--63,50021,178.1954,355.72000.00%8,985.98--8,985.98
Explanationoftheoveralluseofraisedfunds
On17December2020,theCompanyreceivedtheReplyConcerningtheApprovaloftheNon-publicOfferingofSharesofChangchaiCo.,Ltd.(CSRCPermit[2020]No.3374)fromtheChinaSecuritiesRegulatoryCommission,whichapprovedthenon-publicofferingofupto168,412,297sharesoftheCompany.OnJune11,2021,thesubscribersofthisnon-publicofferinghavefullyremittedthesubscriptionfundstothebankaccountdesignatedbythesponsorinstitution,andthetotalamountoffundsraisedwasRMB634,999,996.40.Afterdeductingvariousissuancefees,theactualnetamountraisedthistimeis620,665,733.97yuan,includinganadditionalregisteredcapitalof144,318,181.00yuanandanadditionalcapitalreserveof476,347,552.97yuan.

(2)CommittedProjectsofRaisedFunds

√Applicable□Notapplicable

Unit:RMB’0,000

OnJune16,2021,NotaryTianyeCertifiedPublicAccountants(SpecialGeneralPartnership)conductedacapitalverificationoftheabove-mentionedraisedfundsandissuedthe"CapitalVerificationReportontheNonPublicDevelopmentofStocksofChangchaiCo.,Ltd."(SuGongW[2021]B062).Afterdeductingtherecommendationandunderwritingfees,theunderwriteroftherecommendationactuallyreceived622,499,996.40yuanofraisedfunds,whichweredepositedinthreespecialaccountsforraisedfundsopenedbythecompanyandChangchaiMachinery,andsignedatripartitesupervisionagreementforraisedfundswiththerecommendationinstitutionandtheaccountopeningbank.ThereisnosignificantdifferencebetweenthetripartiteregulatoryagreementandthemodeltripartiteregulatoryagreementoftheShenzhenStockExchange,andourcompanystrictlyfollowsandfulfillsitwhenusingtheraisedfunds.Asof30June2023,RMB543.5572millionofraisedfundshasbeenusedcumulatively,withtheunusedraisedfundsbeingRMB89.8598million.

Committedinvestmentprojectsandinvestmentofexcessiveraisedfunds

CommittedinvestmentprojectsandinvestmentofexcessiveraisedfundsWhetherprojectshavebeenaltered(includingpartialalternation)TotalcommittedinvestmentwithraisedfundsAdjustedtotalinvestmentamount(1)TheinvestmentamountduringtheReportingPeriodAccumulativeinvestmentamountasoftheendoftheReportingPeriod(2)InvestmentprogressasoftheendoftheReportingPeriod(3)=(2)/(1)DatewhentheprojectsarereadyfortheirintendeduseBenefitsrecordedduringtheReportingPeriodWhethertheestimatedbenefitsarereachedWhethertherearematerialchangesintheprojectfeasibility
Committedinvestmentprojects
RelocationprojectoflightenginesandcastingNo54,766.7154,766.7120,919.4353,337.7597.39%May2022-1,937.34NoNo
InnovationcapacitybuildingprojectofthetechnicalcenterNo8,733.297,299.86258.761,017.9713.95%December20230NotapplicableNo
Subtotalofcommittedinvestmentprojects--63,500.0062,066.5721,178.1954,355.72-----1,937.34----
Investmentofexcessiveraisedfunds
Notapplicable
Total--63,5062,0621,1754,35-----1,937----
0.006.578.195.72.34
Casesandreasonsforfailingtoreachtheplannedprogressorpredictedreturn(byspecificprojects)Lightengineandcastingrelocationproject:1)Reasonsforpaymentnotmeetingtheplannedschedule:AsofJune30,2023,theinvestmentprogressoftheproject'sraisedfundswas97.39%,andtheremainingfundsnotinvestedweremainlythefinalpaymentforsomeequipmentthathadnotbeenfinallyaccepted.2)Thereasonforthefailuretoachievebenefitsduringthisreportingperiodisthattheprojectconsistsofmultipleproductionlinessuchascastingandsinglecylindermachineassembly.Currently,castinghasbeenofficiallyputintooperationandthemaincustomeristheparentcompany.However,duetothemarketsituation,internalandexternalordershavedecreasedtoacertainextent,leadingtoaslowdowninproductioncapacityrelease;Moreover,allsinglecylindermachineassemblyemployeeshavenotyetrelocatedtotheprojectaddressandarestillintheprocessofgradualrelocation,sotheexpectedbenefitshavenotbeenachievedinthisperiod.TechnicalCenterInnovationCapacityBuildingProject:Reasonsfornotachievingtheplannedprogress:Thecompanyadheredtotheprincipleofsavingfundsandimprovingassetutilizationatthebeginningoftheindependentproject,borrowedsomeoriginalequipment,andusedtechnologicalinnovationmethodstocompletesomeoftheresearchanddevelopmentprocess,savingsomecapitalexpenses;Thereisstillsomeunpaidbalanceinthesignedcontract.Theprojectisexpectedtobecompletedbeforethescheduledavailabilitydate.
ExplanationsofthematerialchangesintheprojectfeasibilityNotapplicable
Amount,use,anduseprogressofexcessiveraisedfundsNotapplicable
ImplementationoflocationchangesintheinvestmentprojectswiththeraisedfundsApplicable
Occurredintheprioryear
TheProposalonAddingImplementationLocationtothePrivatePlacementRaisedFundsInvestmentProjectofInnovationCapacityBuildingoftheTechnicalCentrewasapprovedatthe13thMeetingofthe9thBoardofDirectorsandthe12thMeetingofthe9thSupervisoryCommitteeoftheCompanyon22August2022.TheCompanydecidedtoaddthesitesofcertainbranchesoftheCompanyastheparentandwholly-ownedsubsidiaryChangchaiMachineryaslocationstoplacetheR&DequipmentandimplementtheR&Dproject.Thischangewillnotre-purposetheraisedfundsandwillhelpcarryforwardthetechnicalinnovationproject.
ImplementationofmethodadjustmentstotheinvestmentNotapplicable
projectswiththeraisedfunds
EarlyinvestmentandplacementconcerningtheinvestmentprojectswiththeraisedfundsApplicable
Priortotheavailabilityoftheraisedfunds,inordertoensurethesmoothimplementationoftheinvestmentprojectswithraisedfunds,theCompanyuseditsownfundstoinvestinpartoftheinvestmentprojectswithraisedfundsandpaidpartoftheissuanceexpenses.Asof17June2021,thecumulativeamountoftheCompany'sself-financingfundspre-investedintheinvestmentprojectswithraisedfundswasRMB181,803,327.94,theamountofissuanceexpensesadvancedwasRMB2,358,490.56,totalingRMB184,161,818.50,andtheproposedreplacementamountwasRMB184,161,818.50.ThecapitalswereverifiedbytheGongzhengTianyeAccountingFirm(SpecialGeneralPartnership),andtheVerificationReportonthePre-investmentofSelf-financingFundsintotheInvestmentProjectwithRaisedFundsandthePaymentofIssuanceExpensesbySelf-financingFundsofChangchaiCo.,Ltd.(S.G.W[2021]E1347)wasissuedon25June2021.On28June2021,theThirdInterimMeetingoftheBoardofDirectorsoftheCompanyin2021deliberatedandapprovedtheProposalonReplacingtheFundsPre-investedintheProjectandAdvancedIssuanceExpenseswiththeRaisedFunds,agreeingtousetheraisedfundsfromthenon-publicofferingofsharestoreplacetheself-financingfundstotalingRMB184,161,818.50thathadbeenpre-investedintheprojectpriortotheavailabilityoftheraisedfunds.Inaddition,XingyeSecuritiesCo.,Ltd.andDonghaiSecuritiesCo.,Ltd.issuedaverificationopinionontheuseofraisedfundstoreplaceself-financingfundsthathadbeeninvestedinadvanceintheprojectswithraisedfunds.Fordetails,seetheAnnouncementontheUseofRaisedFundstoReplacePre-investedProjectFundsandAdvancedIssueExpenses(AnnouncementNo.2021-036)publishedonCninfo(http://www.cninfo.com.cn)on30June2021.
TemporaryreplenishmentofworkingcapitalwiththeidleraisedfundsNotapplicable
SurplusraisedfundsforprojectimplementationandreasonsforthesurplusNotapplicable
UseandownershipchangeofunusedraisedfundsSomearedepositedinthespecialaccountforraisedfundsandsometemporarilyidleraisedfundsareusedtopurchasewealthmanagementproducts
ProblemsintheuseofraisedOn13July2021,theFourthInterimMeetingoftheBoardofDirectorsoftheCompanyin2021deliberatedandapprovedtheProposalonChangingtheImplementationEntityof
fundsanddisclosure,orothercasesSomeInvestmentProjectswithRaisedFunds,agreeingtochangetheimplementationentityoftheCompany'sinvestmentprojectswithfundsraisedthroughnon-publicofferingofshares,the"relocationprojectoflightenginesandcasting",fromChangchaiMachinery,awholly-ownedsubsidiaryoftheCompany,totheparentcompanyofChangchaiCo.,Ltd.Thematterdidnotchangetheuseandimplementationofthefundsraisedandwasnotasignificantchangeintheinvestmentprojectswithraisedfunds.TheProposalonAddingImplementationEntitytothePrivatePlacementRaisedFundsInvestmentProjectofRelocationofLightEnginesandCastingwasapprovedatthe13thMeetingofthe9thBoardofDirectorsandthe12thMeetingofthe9thSupervisoryCommitteeoftheCompanyon22August2022.Assuch,theCompanyintendedtoaddChangchaiMachineryasanotheroperatingentitywiththeCompanyastheparenttojointlyoperatetherelocationprojectforbetteroperationalflexibilityandstrongermarketcompetitiveness.

(3)AlteredProjectsofRaisedFunds

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.VIISaleofMajorAssetsandEquityInvestments

1.SaleofMajorAssets

√Applicable□Notapplicable

TransactionpartyAssetsoldDateofsaleTransactionprice(RMB’0,000)NetprofitcontributedtotheCompanyfromtheperiod-begintothedateofsale(RMB’0,000)EffectontheCompanyRatioofthenetprofitcontributedbythesaleoftheassettotheCompany’stotalprofit(%)PricingprincipleRelated-partytransactionornotRelationshipbetweenthetransactionpartyandtheCompany(applicableforrelated-partytransaOwnershipoftheassetinvolvedhasbeenallCreditor’srightsandliabilitiesinvolExecutedasscheduledornot;ifnot,givereasonsandmeasurestakenDisclosuredateIndextodisclosedinformation
ctions)transferredornotvedhavebeenalltransferredornot
ChangzhouZhonglouDistrictHousingandUrban-RuralDevelopmentBureauTheCompany'spropertiesanditsannexeslocatedinXinxinVillageCommittee,WuxingTownship14June202311,7000TheWuxingbranchcompanyisoneoftheCompany'slightengineproductionbases,whichhasceasedproductionasofthedateofsale,andpartoftheequipmentandproductionlineshavebeenrelocatedtoJiangsuChangchaiMachineryCo.,Ltd.whichistheimplementationbodyofthelightengineandcastingrelocationprojectofthenon-publicofferingproject.TheexpropriationwillnothaveasignificantimpactontheCompany'sproductionandoperation.TheCompanywillaccountfortheexpropriationin77.44%Thedemolitionandrelocationcompensationamountwasdeterminedbytakingtheevaluationresultasreference,combiningwiththelocaldemolitionandrelocationcompensationNoN/AN/AN/AYes,implementedasplannedSeenote1
accordancewiththeAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprisesandotherrelevantregulations.policy,andmutualconsultationonaddingrelevantrelocationcompensation,incentives,etc.

Note1:Seethefollowingannouncementsdisclosedonhttp://www.cninfo.com.cn:

1)ReminderontheIntentionofthePeople'sGovernmentofZhonglouDistrict,ChangzhouCitytoExpropriatePropertiesoftheWuxingBranchCompany(AnnouncementNo.2023-016)disclosedon19April2023;

2)AnnouncementontheResolutionsofthe17

thMeetingoftheNinthBoardofDirectors(AnnouncementNo.2023-021),andAnnouncementontheIntentiontoSigntheAgreementontheExpropriationofthePropertiesoftheWuxingBranchCompanyonState-ownedLandinChangzhouCityandtheCompensation(AnnouncementNo.2023-022),bothdisclosedon26May2023;

3)AnnouncementontheResolutionsoftheFirstExtraordinaryGeneralMeetingofShareholdersin2023(AnnouncementNo.2023-035)disclosedon13June2023;and

4)AnnouncementonProgressontheExpropriationofPropertiesonState-ownedLandoftheWuxingBranchCompanyandtheCompensation(AnnouncementNo.2023-042)disclosedon29June2023.

2.SaleofMajorEquityInvestments

□Applicable√NotapplicableVIIIPrincipalSubsidiariesandJointStockCompanies

√Applicable□NotapplicablePrincipalsubsidiariesandjointstockcompanieswithanover10%effectontheCompany’snetprofit:

Unit:RMB

NameRelationshipwiththeCompanyPrincipalactivityRegisteredcapitalTotalassetsNetassetsOperatingrevenueOperatingprofitNetprofit
ChangchaiSubsidiProduction55,063,0153,669,78,777,8122,681,-1,256,37-1,272,54
Benniuaryofdieselengineaccessories00.00633.6541.60208.077.500.30
ChangchaiWanzhouSubsidiaryDieselengineassembly85,000,000.0071,003,981.4649,477,076.9526,190,043.15976,591.52212,968.83
HorizonInvestmentSubsidiaryExternalinvestmentandconsulting40,000,000.00113,700,314.8595,581,384.340.0019,383,284.6114,650,282.95
HorizonAgriculturalEquipmentSubsidiaryagriculturalmachineryproductofricetransplanteretc.10,000,000.006,824,928.69-15,647,624.603,010,166.17-593,158.00-593,158.00
ChangchaiRobinSubsidiaryGasolineenginesassembly37,250,000.00117,886,692.4797,562,037.8082,791,314.559,401,412.588,180,809.75
ChangchaiMachinerySubsidiaryInternalcombustionengineandrelatedaccessories300,000,000.00592,685,799.88258,078,854.0143,818,522.52-19,380,229.04-19,373,366.46
XingshengRealEstateManagementSubsidiaryRealestatemanagementservice1,000,000.003,374,315.88522,108.721,207,467.09-132,801.40-37,109.32
ZhenjiangSiyangSubsidiaryManufacturingandmarketingofdieselenginesforships2,000,000.00115,324,977.8797,155,113.0838,098,312.488,214,000.256,969,592.70

SubsidiariesobtainedordisposedofintheReportingPeriod:

□Applicable√Notapplicable

IXStructuredBodiesControlledbytheCompany

□Applicable√Notapplicable

XRisksFacingtheCompanyandCountermeasures

(1)MarketriskDuetofactorssuchassubsidypolicychange,tightsupplychain,upgradingoftheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehicles,andintensifiedexistingcompetition,theagriculturalmachineryindustryhasstillbeeninaperiodofdeepadjustment.Thedieselenginemarketfaceslimitedtotaldemand,thedeliverycapacityandenvironmentofproductsneedtobeimproved,andtheloweruserrevenuecompromisestheincreaseinthedemandside.Countermeasures:First,theCompanysolidifiesthetraditionalsupportingfields,furtherexpandstheCompany’sadvantagesinthefieldofagriculturalmachinery,andcontinuestopromotethemassproductionofthefullrangeofmodelsthatmeettheNationalEmissionStandardIVforNon-roadVehiclestoensurethecontinuoussupplylevelofsupplychainsandmeetmarketdemands.Second,theCompanyexpandsapplicationsinshipbornegeneratorsets,high-speedricetransplanters,coldchainvehicles,excavatorsandothersmallconstructionmachinery,conductsin-depthresearchanddevelopmentinnewareasanddevelopmentandsupportingofkeyproducts.TheCompanyfurtheroptimisestheperformanceofoutboardengines,whichhavebeenputintoproductionandintroducedtothemarketinthefirsthalfoftheyear.Theseenginesareforyachts,lifeboats,fishingboats,salvageboats,etc.,whicharewellreceived.Third,theCompanycreatesthe“internalcombustionengine+”mode,activelypromotestheapplicationofadvancedtechnologiessuchastheInternet,bigdata,artificialintelligenceandnewmaterialstoproductdevelopment,furtherimprovesthedieselengines’functionsofintelligentcontrol,real-timemonitoringandbigdatacollectionandanalysis,acceleratestheR&Dofintelligentterminalsandhybridpower,promotestheproductstodeveloptowardsthehighend,andbuildsnewcompetitiveedges.

(2)IndustrialriskInrecentyears,thestateadvocatesenergyconservationandemissionreduction.Newenergypowerrepresentedbypureelectric,hybridpowerandhydrogenfuelpowerhasgrabbedthemarketshareofdieselenginetoacertainextent.Atpresent,newenergypowerismainlyusedinvehicles.Itsuseinagriculturalmachineryisstillfacingproblemssuchashighcostandcomplexoperatingenvironment.However,asbreakthroughshavebeenmadeinnewenergybatterytechnology,thelocalapplicationscenarioofdieselenginemaybereplacedbynewenergypower.

Countermeasures:First,theCompanystrengthensexplorationinthenewenergysector,andactivelypromotesprojectconstructionanddevelopment.Second,theCompanymakespropereffortsinproductR&D,developsefficientandeco-friendlyproducts,andexpandsnewdevelopmentdirectionsandapplicationareas.Atpresent,theCompanyispushingforwardinanorderlymannertheresearchanddevelopmentofthehybrid-electricengineproject,installing,debuggingandfurtheroptimisingtheprojectequipmentandprototype.Finally,theCompanyactivelylooksforhigh-qualityinvestmenttargetsintheupstreamanddownstreamoftheindustry,effectivelyintegratesresourcesandenhancesthequalityofdevelopment.AftertheacquisitionofZhenjiangSiyangbytheCompany,thetwosideshavebeensteadilyintegratingandsharingresourcesinvariousareassuchasproductionorganisation,procurementsystemandemissionupgradedeclaration,whichisbeneficialtotheCompany'sexpansionofitsproductchain,improvementofitsbusinessstructure,andpromotionofitslong-termdevelopment.

(3)ForeigntraderiskInthecontextofthecomplexandchangeableglobaleconomicenvironmentandtheturmoilinthebreadbasketofEuropecausedbytheRussia-Ukraineconflict,thepricesofimportedagriculturalproducts,fertilizer,feed,oil,andgasincrease,whichdirectlycompromisetheplantingcostsandpurchasingpoweroffarmers.Theunstablefactorshavebroughtaboutcertainimpactsonproductexport.Countermeasures:First,theCompanywillpaycloseattentiontotherelevantdynamics,activelydealwiththeforeigntrademarketchanges,aswellasstrengthenthemaintenanceandmanagementofoverseaskeymarketsandcustomers,soastoincreasethemarketshare.Second,itwillintensifyeffortsinthedevelopmentofemergingmarketsandnewusers,enhancemarketresearch,lookfornewmarketingpoints,andendeavortoimprovethesalesofhigh-value-addedproducts.Third,itpaysattentiontotheriskcontrolofcustomerpayments,improvesinternalprocesscontrol,andfocusesontimelypreventiontosolveanypossibleproblems.

(4)ForeignexchangeriskSomeoftheCompany’sexportsaresettledinUSD.Inthefuture,duetothesignificantexchangeratefluctuationofRMBagainstUSD,theCompanymayfacetheriskofadverseimpactonproductsalesduetoexchangeratefluctuation.

Countermeasures:First,theCompanywillenhanceriskcontroltoensureitscapitalsecurity,constantlypayattentiontothedepreciationofcurrenciesandshortageofUSDinthemarket,andlowerriskbychangingpaymentmethodschangeandinsuringexportcreditinsurance.Second,theCompanywillpromptlyadjustproductpricesandpaymenttermstocopewithfluctuationsinexchangeratesandmaterialprices.

(5)TalentriskTheCompanyneedshigh-leveltalents,highlyskilledtalentsandlackstalentstohelptheCompanyimproveitsoperationalefficiencyandstrengthentechnologicalinnovationtocopewiththeincreasinglyfiercemarketcompetitionandindustrydevelopmenttrend.Therefore,thedemandforprofessionaltalentsandseniormanagementtalentshasincreasedsignificantly.Countermeasures:First,theCompanyhassteppedupeffortstocultivateandappointyoungleadersandrecruitedmoreprofessionaltalents.Second,theCompanyhasrecruitedadvancedtalentsthroughmultipleapproaches,andconstantlyenhancedthedevelopmentofskillexperts,technicalandmanagementpersonnel,andworkersandtechnicianssoastoraisethecontributionrateofhumanresourcesinallrespects.Third,theCompanypromotestheappraisalandincentivereformprogramme,improvestheappraisalandincentivemechanismforexecutives,effectivelymobilisestheirenthusiasm,andenhancestheefficiencyandqualityatwork.

PartIVCorporateGovernance

IAnnualandExtraordinaryGeneralMeetingConvenedduringtheReportingPeriod

1.GeneralMeetingsConvenedduringtheReportingPeriod

MeetingTypeInvestorparticipationratioDateofthemeetingDateofdisclosureIndextodisclosedinformation
The2022AnnualGeneralMeetingAnnualgeneralmeeting32.52%18May202319May2023Allproposalswereapproved.SeeAnnouncementNo.2023-020onResolutionsofthe2022AnnualGeneralMeeting.
TheFirstExtraordinaryGeneralMeetingin2023Extraordinarygeneralmeeting32.33%12June202313June2023Allproposalswereapproved.SeeAnnouncementNo.2023-035onResolutionsoftheFirstExtraordinaryGeneralMeetingin2023.

2.ExtraordinaryGeneralMeetingsConvenedattheRequestofPreferenceShareholderswithResumedVotingRights

□Applicable√Notapplicable

IIChangeofDirectors,SupervisorsandSeniorManagement

√Applicable□Notapplicable

NameTitleofofficeTypeofchangeDateReason
LiDesenChairmanoftheBoardElected12June2023Re-election
ZhangXinViceChairmanoftheBoardElected12June2023Re-election
XieGuozhongDirectorElected12June2023Re-election
TanJieDirectorElected12June2023Re-election
JiaBinIndependentDirectorElected12June2023Re-election
NiMingliangChairmanoftheSupervisoryElected12June2023Re-election
Committee
ShiXingyuSupervisorElected12June2023Re-election
LinWeiSupervisorElected12June2023Re-election
XieGuozhongGeneralManagerAppointed12June2023AppointedbytheBoardofDirectors
WangJingDeputyGeneralManagerAppointed12June2023AppointedbytheBoardofDirectors
WangWeifengChiefEngineerAppointed12June2023AppointedbytheBoardofDirectors
ShiXinkunChairmanoftheBoardLeftofficeupontheexpiryofthetermofoffice12June2023Leftofficeupontheexpiryofthetermofoffice
LinTianDirectorLeftofficeupontheexpiryofthetermofoffice12June2023Leftofficeupontheexpiryofthetermofoffice
XuYiDirectorandDeputyGeneralManagerLeftofficeupontheexpiryofthetermofoffice12June2023Leftofficeupontheexpiryofthetermofoffice
XingMinIndependentDirectorLeftofficeupontheexpiryofthetermofoffice12June2023Leftofficeupontheexpiryofthetermofoffice
ZhangXinGeneralManagerLeftofficeupontheexpiryofthetermofoffice12June2023Leftofficeupontheexpiryofthetermofoffice
YinLihouDeputyGeneralManagerLeftofficeupontheexpiryofthetermofoffice12June2023Leftofficeupontheexpiryofthetermofoffice
XieGuozhongDeputyGeneralManagerLeftofficeupontheexpiryofthetermofoffice12June2023Leftofficeupontheexpiryofthetermofoffice
HeJianguangChairmanoftheSupervisoryCommitteeLeftofficeupontheexpiryofthetermofoffice12June2023Leftofficeupontheexpiryofthetermofoffice
ChenLijiaSupervisorLeftofficeupontheexpiryofthetermofoffice12June2023Leftofficeupontheexpiryofthetermofoffice
GeJiangliSupervisorLeftofficeupontheexpiryofthetermofoffice12June2023Leftofficeupontheexpiryofthetermofoffice

IIIInterimDividendPlan

□Applicable√NotapplicableTheCompanyhasnointerimdividendplan,eitherintheformofcashorstock.

IVEquityIncentivePlans,EmployeeStockOwnershipPlansorOtherIncentiveMeasuresforEmployees

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.

PartVEnvironmentalandSocialResponsibilityIMajorEnvironmentalIssuesIndicatebytickmarkwhethertheCompanyoranyofitssubsidiarieswasidentifiedasakeypolluterbytheenvironmentauthorities.

□Yes√NoAdministrativepunishmentsreceivedintheReportingPeriodduetoenvironmentalissues:N/AOtherenvironmentalinformationwithreferencetoakeypolluter:

Thecompanyanditssubsidiariesarenotlistedaskeypollutantdischargeunitsbytheenvironmentalprotectiondepartment.ThecompanyanditssubsidiariesconscientiouslyimplementenvironmentalprotectionlawsandregulationssuchastheEnvironmentalProtectionLawofthePeople'sRepublicofChina,theWaterPollutionPreventionandControlLawofthePeople'sRepublicofChina,theAirPollutionPreventionandControlLawofthePeople'sRepublicofChina,theEnvironmentalNoisePollutionPreventionandControlLawofthePeople'sRepublicofChina,andtheSolidWastePollutionPreventionandControlLawofthePeople'sRepublicofChinaintheirdailyproductionandoperation,andpayenvironmentalprotectiontaxesinaccordancewiththelaw,TherewerenopenaltiesforenvironmentalviolationsduringtheReportingPeriod.ActionstakenduringtheReportingPeriodtoreducecarbonemissionsandtheimpact:

√Applicable□NotapplicableThecompanyadherestoahealthy,green,andharmoniousdevelopmentmodel,continuouslypromotingrecyclableproductsandenvironmentallyfriendlymaterialstoachievethegoalofreducingpollutionandcarbonemissions.Duringthereportingperiod,thecomprehensiveenergyconsumptionofthecompany'soutputvaluewas0.014tonsofstandardcoal,comparedto0.02tonsofstandardcoalinthesameperiodlastyear,ayear-on-yeardecreaseof30%.Reasonsfornotdisclosingotherenvironment-relatedinformation:

N/A

IISocialResponsibilityIntheReportingPeriod,theCompanyadheredtothecorevaluesof"CustomerFirst,EmployeeOriented,EnhancingShareholderReturns,andCreatingValueforSociety",andtook"ProvidingGreenPowerforaBetterLife"asitsmission,andoperatedsteadilyarounditsoperationalpolicy.Also,theCompanyconscientiouslyfulfilleditsresponsibilitiesandobligationstoshareholders,employees,consumers,suppliersandotherparties,inanefforttoachievewin-winoutcomesforallparties,andtotakeanactivepartintheconstructionofaharmonioussociety.InstrictaccordancewiththerequirementsoftheCompanyLaw,theSecuritiesLaw,theCodeofCorporateGovernanceforListedCompanies,theListingRulesofShenzhenStockExchange,otherrelevantlawsandregulationsandtheArticlesofAssociation,theCompanystandardizeditsoperation,andformedaninternalmanagementandcontrolpolicysysteminwhichtheShareholders'GeneralMeeting,theBoardofDirectorsandtheSupervisoryCommitteerestricteachotherandoperateeffectively.Accordingtotheinternalcontrolpolicysystem,theCompanydefinedtheresponsibilitiesandauthoritiesforpartiesinchargeofdecision-making,

executionandsupervision,effectivelydividedresponsibilitiesandformedabalancemechanism,andcontinuouslyimprovedthestandardizedoperationleveloftheCompany.Protectionoftherightsandinterestsofinvestors:TheCompanyhasexerciseditsfunctionsandpowersinstrictaccordancewithrelevantlawsandregulationstoeffectivelyprotecttherightsandinterestsofallshareholders.IntheReportingPeriod,theCompanyconductedanonlineresultspresentationofAnnualReport2022,earnestlyorganizedthemanagementofinvestors,communicatedwithshareholderseffectively,accuratelyandcompletely,andtreatedallshareholdersfairly.TheCompanycompliedwiththedividendcommitmentandcompletedthepaymentofthe2022finaldividendofRMB7.0569millionduringtheReportingPeriod.TheCompany'sinformationdisclosureislegalandcompliant,andthecontentdisclosedistrue,accurateandcompletetosafeguardshareholders'righttoknow,andprovideinvestorswithasufficientinvestmentbasis.TheCompanyattachesgreatimportancetothemanagementofinsiderinformation.IntheReportingPeriod,therewasnoinsidertradingordamagetotheinterestsofshareholders.Protectionofcreditors'equity:TheCompanyestablishedasystematicinternalcontrolsystemthatcoversfinancialmanagement,investmentmanagement,financingmanagement,assetmanagement,fundmanagement,accountingmanagementandcurrentaccountmanagement.Moreover,prudentfinancialmanagementplanwasimplemented,accountingsupervisionwasconductedinaccordancewiththelaw,andtheCompany'sassetswereeffectivelyutilizedtoimprovetheCompany'seconomicbenefitsandensurethesecurityoftheCompany'sassetsandfundseffectively.Protectionofemployees'rightsandinterests:TheCompanyupholdsthepeople-orientedconceptintalentmanagement.Specifically,theCompanypaidattentiontothecomprehensiveabilityimprovementandpersonalcareerdevelopmentofemployees,andimprovedanddevelopedemployees'abilitiesbycombiningtheoryandpractice.TheCompanyhasmadeconsideratearrangementsforemployees,includingfestiveperks,healthcheck-ups,medicalrecuperation,benefitsprovidedthroughthelaborunionservicecards,assistancetoemployeesinneed,andotherphilanthropicinitiatives.TheCompanyactivelyimprovedtheworkingenvironmentofemployees,andproperlymonitoredemployees'healthtoeffectivelyguaranteetheoccupationalsafetyandhealthofemployees.TheCompanyhasstrictlyobservedtheLaborLawandtheLaborContractLaw,protectedthelegitimaterightsandinterestsofemployeesaccordingtolaw,properlyaddressedreasonableneedsofemployees,andbuiltharmoniousandstablerelationsbetweenemployeesandemployer.Protectionoftherightsandinterestsofcustomersandconsumers:TheCompanyhasestablishedgoodlong-termpartnershipswithitscustomers,iscommittedtoprovidingcustomerswithquality,efficientandtimelyservices,andhasbeenrecognizedandhonoredasahigh-qualitysupplierbymanycustomers.Additionally,theCompanyhasbeenawardedthehonorabletitlesofExcellentSupplierofWorldAgricultureMachineryandExcellentSupplierofDongfengAgriculturalMachineryforseveralconsecutiveyears.DuringtheReportingPeriod,theCompanywontheprestigioustitleoftheNationalModelEnterpriseforTrustworthyProductandServiceQuality.Additionally,itconductedmultipletrainingsessionsonproductscompliantwiththeNationalEmissionStandardIVinthemarketandcontinuouslyenhancedtheskillsofitsmarketservicepersonnelandintegratedsocialserviceresourcestodeliverservicesinlinewiththeNationalEmissionStandardIV.Protectionofsuppliers’rightsandinterests:TheCompanyenhancedsuppliermanagementwhileobservingtheContractontheApplicationandProcurementofPartsandtheQualityAssuranceAgreementforSuppliers,optimizedthecapacityandsupplyallocationforparts,intensifiedinventoryandplanmanagement,andpaidsuppliersforthegoodspromptlypursuanttothecontracts.Accordingtotheassessmentresultsandactualsupplysituation,theCompanyconstantlyhasadjustedandoptimizeditssupplysystem,andsupportedthetechnologygrowthandprogressofsuppliers,inanefforttocreateavirtuouscycleofsupplyrelations.

Intermsofsafeproduction,tobuildasafeChangchai,theCompanyfullyimplementedpoliciesandemergencyresponsemechanismsforsecurityprotectionandfiresafety.Additionally,itlaunchedthe“LifeaboveAll,EliminateAllHazards”specialactiononfiresafetyandpushedaheadwithremediationmeasuresbythetimelineofthespecialaction.Intheprocess,fourfiredrillswereorganized.Intermsofculturaldevelopment,onits110thanniversary,theCompanyfullyshowcaseditsnewimageininnovation,productR&D,equipmentenhancement,qualityimprovement,andcorporateculturedevelopment.Additionally,itlaunchedmultiplethemedactivities,suchasthe“Celebratethe110thAnniversary,DisplayOurPresence”orienteeringhikingforemployees,todisplaytheCompany’spresenceonallfrontsfrommultipleperspectives,enhancetheCompany’scohesionandmotivationforgrowth,andboosttheemployees’senseofbelongingandobtainment.Moreover,duringtheperiod,theCompanycooperatedwiththeEconomy30MinutesprogramofChinaCentralTelevision(“CCTV”)toshootaspecialreportonstrengtheningtheweakspotsindomesticagriculturalmachinery.ItalsoenhancedthepublicityofChangchai’sbrandimageandnewflagshipproducts.DoingsocontinuouslyboostedChangchai’s“CentennialChangchai,TimelessClassic”positiveimage.TheCompanyactivelypromotedtheR&Dofhigh-qualityproducts,acceleratedproductupdate,andpromotedtheapplicationofproductstoservetheconstructionofagriculture,ruralareasandfarmers.TheCompanycontinuedtoimplementenergyconservationandemissionreductionmeasurestoimproveenergyefficiency,reduceconsumptionandprotecttheenvironment.TheCompanytooksolidstepsforcharitytogivebacktosociety.TheCompanyalwaysremembersitssocialresponsibilities,andhasmadecontributionstosocialdevelopmentwithpracticalactions.

PartVISignificantEvents

ICommitmentsoftheCompany’sDeFactoController,Shareholders,RelatedPartiesandAcquirers,aswellastheCompanyItselfandOtherEntitiesFulfilledintheReportingPeriodorOngoingatthePeriod-End

√Applicable□Notapplicable

CommitmentPromisorTypeofcommitmentDetailsofcommitmentDateofcommitmentmakingTermofcommitmentFulfillment
CommitmentsmadeinIPOorrefinancingChangzhouInvestmentGroupCo.,Ltd.AboutsharetradingrestrictionItwillnottransferthesharesithasobtainedintheprivateplacementofChangchaiwithin36monthsstartingfromthedatewhentheprivateplacementofA-sharesisallowedforpublictrading.5July20215July2021-5July2024Ongoing
ChangzhouInvestmentGroupCo.,Ltd.Other1.ItundertakesnottointerfereintheCompany'soperationandmanagementactivitiesbeyonditsauthorityandnottoencroachontheCompany'sinterests;2.Itundertakesnottotransferbenefitstootherentitiesorindividualsfreeofchargeoronunfairterms,nortoimpairtheinterestsoftheCompanybyanyothermeans;3.AftertheissuanceofthisLetterofCommitmentandbeforethecompletionoftheCompany'snon-publicofferingofshares,iftheChinaSecuritiesRegulatoryCommission(CSRC)makes11April202011April2020-31December9999Ongoing
othernewregulatoryprovisionsonthereturnfillingmeasuresandcommitments,andtheaforesaidcommitmentscannotmeetsuchprovisionsoftheCSRC,itundertakestoissuesupplementarycommitmentsinaccordancewiththelatestprovisionsoftheCSRC;4.ItundertakestoeffectivelyimplementtheCompany'smeasurestofillthereturnandanycommitmentsmadethereon.IftheCompanybreachessuchcommitmentsandcauseslossestotheCompanyortheinvestors,theCompanyiswillingtocompensatetheCompanyortheinvestorsaccordingtolaw.
OthercommitmentsmadetominorityshareholdersChangchaiCompany,LimitedAboutdividendsRewardsPlanforShareholdersinNextThreeYears(2023-2025)Underthepremiseofpositivedistributiveprofit(remainingafter-taxprofitsaftermakingupforthelossandextractingforthecommonreserves)inthisyearorhalfyearandabundantmoneyflowandnoinfluenceonthefollowing-upgoingconcernaftercashbonus,theprofitsallocatedbycasheveryyearshouldn’tbelowerthan10%oftheallocableprofitsfromparentcompany.Meanwhile,theaccumulatedallocableprofitsbycashinthearbitrarycontinuousthreeaccountingyearsshouldnotbelowerthan30%oftheannualaverageallocableprofitsinthosethreeyears.18May2023Year2023-2025Ongoing
FulfilledontimeornotYes
Specificreasonsforfailingtofulfillcommitmentsontimeandplansfornextstep(ifany)N/A

IIOccupationoftheCompany’sCapitalbytheControllingShareholderoranyofItsRelatedPartiesforNon-OperatingPurposes

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.IIIIrregularitiesintheProvisionofGuarantees

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.IVEngagementandDisengagementofIndependentAuditorAretheinterimfinancialstatementsaudited?

□Yes√NoTheinterimfinancialstatementsareunaudited.VExplanationsGivenbytheBoardofDirectorsandtheSupervisoryCommitteeRegardingtheIndependentAuditor's“ModifiedOpinion”ontheFinancialStatementsoftheReportingPeriod

□Applicable√Notapplicable

VIExplanationsGivenbytheBoardofDirectorsRegardingtheIndependentAuditor's“ModifiedOpinion”ontheFinancialStatementsofLastYear

□Applicable√Notapplicable

VIIInsolvencyandReorganization

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.VIIILegalMattersSignificantlawsuitsandarbitrations:

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.Otherlegalmatters:

□Applicable√Notapplicable

IXPunishmentsandRectifications

□Applicable√Notapplicable

XCreditQualityoftheCompanyaswellasitsControllingShareholderandDeFactoController

√Applicable□NotapplicableThedefactocontrolleroftheCompanyisSASACofChangzhouPeople’sGovernmentandthecontrollingshareholderofitisChangzhouInvestmentGroupCo.,Ltd.Thereisnosuchcasethatthecontrollingshareholderfailstoperformanylegallyeffectivejudgmentofcourtsortopayoffmatureddebtswithalargeamount.XIMajorRelated-PartyTransactions

1.ContinuingRelated-PartyTransactions

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.

2.Related-PartyTransactionsRegardingPurchaseorDisposalofAssetsorEquityInvestments

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.

3.Related-PartyTransactionsRegardingJointInvestmentsinThirdParties

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.

4.AmountsDuetoandfromRelatedParties

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.

5.TransactionswithRelatedFinanceCompanies

□Applicable√NotapplicableTheCompanydidnotmakedepositsin,receiveloansorcreditfromandwasnotinvolvedinanyotherfinancebusinesswithanyrelatedfinancecompanyoranyotherrelatedparties.

6.TransactionswithRelatedPartiesbyFinanceCompaniesControlledbytheCompany

□Applicable√NotapplicableThefinancecompanycontrolledbytheCompanydidnotmakedeposits,receiveloansorcreditfromandwasnot

involvedinanyotherfinancebusinesswithanyrelatedparties.

7.OtherMajorRelated-PartyTransactions

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.

XIIMajorContractsandExecutionthereof

1.Entrustment,ContractingandLeases

(1)Entrustment

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.

(2)Contracting

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.

(3)Leases

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.

2.MajorGuarantees

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.

3.CashEntrustedforWealthManagement

√Applicable□Notapplicable

Unit:RMB’0,000

TypeFundingsourceAmountUndueamountUnrecoveredoverdueamountImpairmentallowanceforunrecoveredoverdueamount
BankfinancialproductsRaisedfunds10,000.005,000.000.000.00
BrokerfinancialproductsSelf-funded1,565.391,266.090.000.00
BankfinancialproductsSelf-funded33,500.0020,070.000.000.00
Total45,065.3926,336.090.000.00

High-riskwealthmanagementtransactionswithasignificantsingleamount,orwithlowsecurity,lowliquidity:

□Applicable√NotapplicableSituationwheretheprincipalisexpectedlyirrecoverableoranimpairmentmaybeincurred:

□Applicable√Notapplicable

4.OtherMajorContracts

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.XIIIOtherSignificantEvents

√Applicable□Notapplicable

1.ExpropriationoftheWuxingbranchcompany’spropertiesonstate-ownedlandandcompensationOn25May2023,theProposalontheIntentiontoSigntheAgreementontheExpropriationofthePropertiesoftheWuxingBranchCompanyonState-ownedLandinChangzhouCityandtheCompensationwasapprovedatthe17thMeetingoftheNinthBoardofDirectors.Later,thesaidmatterwasapprovedattheFirstExtraordinaryGeneralMeetingofShareholdersin2023dated12June2023.Assuch,theCompanywasagreedtosignacontractwithChangzhouZhonglouDistrictHousingandUrban-RuralDevelopmentBureauontheexpropriationoftheWuxingbranchcompany’spropertiesonstate-ownedlandandthecompensation,withthecontractualtotalcompensationamountbeingRMB117million.On14June2023,theCompanysignedtheAgreementontheExpropriationofthePropertiesoftheWuxingBranchCompanyonState-ownedLandinChangzhouCityandtheCompensationwithChangzhouZhonglouDistrictHousingandUrban-RuralDevelopmentBureau,andreceivedthefirstcompensationpaymentofRMB70millionon28June2023.

XIVSignificantEventsofSubsidiaries

□Applicable√Notapplicable

PartVIIShareChangesandShareholderInformationIShareChanges

1.ShareChanges

Unit:share

BeforeIncrease/decreaseintheReportingPeriod(+/-)After
NumberPercentage(%)NewissuesSharesasdividendconvertedfromprofitSharesasdividendconvertedfromcapitalreservesOtherSubtotalNumberPercentage(%)
1.Restrictedshares56,818,1818.05%056,818,1818.05%
1.1Sharesheldbygovernment00.00%000.00%
1.2Sharesheldbystate-ownedlegalpersons56,818,181.008.05%056,818,181.008.05%
1.3Sharesheldbyotherdomesticinvestors00.00%000.00%
Amongwhich:Shares00.00%000.00%
heldbydomesticlegalpersons
Sharesheldbydomesticnaturalpersons00.00%000.00%
1.4Sharesheldbyforeigninvestors00.00%000.00%
Amongwhich:Sharesheldbyforeignlegalpersons00.00%000.00%
Sharesheldbyforeignnaturalpersons00.00%000.00%
2.Unrestrictedshares648,874,32691.95%0648,874,32691.95%
2.1RMB-denominatedordinaryshares498,874,32670.69%0498,874,32670.69%
2.2Domestically150,000,00021.26%0150,000,00021.26%
listedforeignshares
2.3Oversealistedforeignshares00.00%000.00%
2.4Other00.00%000.00%
3.Totalshares705,692,507100.00%0705,692,507100.00%

Reasonsforthesharechanges:

□Applicable√NotapplicableApprovalofthesharechanges:

□Applicable√NotapplicableTransferofshareownership:

□Applicable√NotapplicableProgressonanysharerepurchase:

□Applicable√NotapplicableProgressonreducingtherepurchasedsharesbymeansofcentralizedbidding:

□Applicable√NotapplicableEffectsofthesharechangesonthebasicanddilutedearningspershare,equitypershareattributabletotheCompany’sordinaryshareholdersandotherfinancialindicatorsoftheprioryearandtheprioraccountingperiod,respectively:

□Applicable√NotapplicableOtherinformationthattheCompanyconsidersnecessaryorisrequiredbythesecuritiesregulatortobedisclosed:

□Applicable√Notapplicable

2.ChangesinRestrictedShares

□Applicable√NotapplicableII.IssuanceandListingofSecurities

□Applicable√NotapplicableIIIShareholdersandTheirHoldings

Unit:share

Numberofordinary51,091Numberofpreferenceshareholders0
shareholderswithresumedvotingrights(ifany)
5%orgreaterordinaryshareholdersorthetop10ordinaryshareholders
NameofshareholderNatureofshareholderShareholdingpercentageOrdinarysharesheldIncrease/decreaseintheReportingPeriodRestrictedordinarysharesheldUnrestrictedordinarysharesheldSharesinpledgeorfrozen
StatusShares
ChangzhouInvestmentGroupCo.,LtdState-ownedlegalperson32.26%227,663,41756,818,181170,845,236
ChenJianDomesticnaturalperson0.65%4,580,3004,580,300
KGIASIALIMITEDForeignlegalperson0.44%3,101,6953,101,695
HuataiSecuritiesCo.,Ltd.State-ownedlegalperson0.38%2,667,7212,667,721
ChinaMinshengBank-GoldstateYuanqiDynamicAssetAllocationMixedTypeSecuritiesInvestmentFundOther0.27%1,880,0001,880,000
LiSuinanDomesticnaturalperson0.23%1,591,3001,591,300
HuangGuoliangDomesticnaturalperson0.22%1,528,8911,528,891
XueHongDomesticnaturalperson0.21%1,516,9001,516,900
XuQingguoDomesticnaturalperson0.21%1,500,3001,500,300
BankofChinaCo.,Ltd.-GFundQuantifiedMultifactorEquitySecuritiesInvestmentFundOther0.21%1,456,2001,456,200
Strategicinvestororgenerallegalpersonbecomingatop-10ordinaryshareholderinarightsissue(ifany)N/A
Relatedoracting-in-concertpartiesamongtheshareholdersaboveItisunknownwhetherthereisamongthetop10publicshareholdersandthetop10unrestrictedpublicshareholdersanyrelatedpartiesoracting-in-concertpartiesasdefinedintheAdministrativeMeasuresforInformationRegardingShareholdingAlteration.
Explainifanyoftheshareholdersabovewasinvolvedinentrusting/beingentrustedwithvotingrightsorwaivingvotingrightsN/A
Specialaccountforsharerepurchases(ifany)amongthetop10shareholdersN/A
Top10unrestrictedshareholders
NameofshareholderUnrestrictedordinarysharesheldSharesbyclass
ClassShares
ChangzhouInvestmentGroupCo.,Ltd170,845,236RMB-denominatedordinaryshare170,845,236
ChenJian4,580,300RMB-denominatedordinaryshare4,580,300
KGIASIALIMITED3,101,695Domesticallylistedforeignshare3,101,695
HuataiSecuritiesCo.,Ltd.2,667,721RMB-denominatedordinaryshare2,667,721
ChinaMinshengBank-GoldstateYuanqiDynamicAssetAllocationMixedTypeSecuritiesInvestmentFund1,880,000RMB-denominatedordinaryshare1,880,000
LiSuinan1,591,300Domesticallylistedforeignshare1,591,300
HuangGuoliang1,528,891Domesticallylistedforeignshare1,528,891
XueHong1,516,900Domesticallylistedforeignshare1,516,900
XuQingguo1,500,300RMB-denominatedordinaryshare1,500,300
BankofChinaCo.,Ltd.-GFundQuantifiedMultifactorEquitySecuritiesInvestmentFund1,456,200RMB-denominatedordinaryshare1,456,200
Relatedoracting-in-concertpartiesamongthetop10unrestrictedordinaryshareholders,aswellasbetweenthetop10unrestrictedordinaryItisunknownwhetherthereisamongthetop10publicshareholdersandthetop10unrestrictedpublicshareholdersanyrelatedpartiesoracting-in-concertpartiesasdefinedintheAdministrativeMeasuresforInformationRegardingShareholdingAlteration.
shareholdersandthetop10ordinaryshareholders
Top10ordinaryshareholdersinvolvedinsecuritiesmargintrading(ifany)ShareholderChenJianheld2,917,800sharesintheCompanythroughhismarginaccount.

Indicatebytickmarkwhetheranyofthetop10ordinaryshareholdersorthetop10unrestrictedordinaryshareholdersoftheCompanyconductedanypromissoryrepoduringtheReportingPeriod.

□Yes√NoNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.

IVChangeinShareholdingsofDirectors,SupervisorsandSeniorManagement

□Applicable√NotapplicableNochangesoccurredtotheshareholdingsofthedirectors,supervisorsandseniormanagementintheReportingPeriod.Seethe2022AnnualReportformoredetails.VChangeoftheControllingShareholderortheDeFactoController

ChangeofthecontrollingshareholderintheReportingPeriod

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.ChangeofthedefactocontrollerintheReportingPeriod

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.

PartVIIIPreferenceShares

□Applicable√NotapplicableNopreferencesharesintheReportingPeriod.

PartIXBonds

□Applicable√Notapplicable

PartXFinancialStatementsIIndependentAuditor’sReport

Aretheseinterimfinancialstatementsauditedbyanindependentauditor?

□Yes√NoTheseinterimfinancialstatementshavenotbeenauditedbyanindependentauditor.

IIFinancialStatementsCurrencyunitforthefinancialstatementsandthenotesthereto:RMB

1.ConsolidatedBalanceSheetPreparedbyChangchaiCompany,Limited

30June2023

Unit:RMB

Item30June20231January2023
Currentassets:
Monetaryassets851,514,113.92930,013,350.97
Settlementreserve
Interbankloansgranted
Held-for-tradingfinancialassets361,470,809.32370,103,602.57
Derivativefinancialassets
Notesreceivable303,323,811.21297,125,872.54
Accountsreceivable934,790,431.84370,322,179.77
Accountsreceivablefinancing73,649,132.14242,813,392.79
Prepayments13,987,786.336,330,202.69
Premiumsreceivable
Reinsurancereceivables
Receivablereinsurancecontractreserve
Otherreceivables86,055,608.3832,938,305.16
Including:Interestreceivable
Dividendsreceivable323,730.00
Financialassetspurchasedunder
resaleagreements
Inventories557,524,141.36571,996,881.74
Contractassets
Assetsheldforsale
Currentportionofnon-currentassets
Othercurrentassets6,821,658.9649,279,022.49
Totalcurrentassets3,189,137,493.462,870,922,810.72
Non-currentassets:
Loansandadvancestocustomers
Investmentsindebtobligations40,015,268.7039,309,587.93
Investmentsinotherdebtobligations
Long-termreceivables
Long-termequityinvestments
Investmentsinotherequityinstruments1,042,219,240.08955,560,240.08
Othernon-currentfinancialassets373,500,000.00373,500,000.00
Investmentproperty40,942,541.8742,160,779.65
Fixedassets683,448,533.29720,061,387.76
Constructioninprogress30,905,577.1030,281,547.56
Productivelivingassets
Oilandgasassets
Right-of-useassets
Intangibleassets149,758,450.45157,392,217.54
Developmentcosts
Goodwill
Long-termprepaidexpense3,145,658.613,279,970.32
Deferredincometaxassets4,617,363.3226,220,575.93
Othernon-currentassets1,393,241.19670,735.93
Totalnon-currentassets2,369,945,874.612,348,437,042.70
Totalassets5,559,083,368.075,219,359,853.42
Currentliabilities:
Short-termborrowings110,447,699.49115,437,700.65
Borrowingsfromthecentralbank
Interbankloansobtained
Held-for-tradingfinancialliabilities
Derivativefinancialliabilities
Notespayable702,452,311.45471,876,397.72
Accountspayable647,261,475.07747,010,098.88
Advancesfromcustomers815,054.54837,425.55
Contractliabilities33,094,812.9732,843,692.83
Financialassetssoldunderrepurchaseagreements
Customerdepositsandinterbankdeposits
Payablesforactingtradingofsecurities
Payablesforunderwritingofsecurities
Employeebenefitspayable13,799,549.9349,351,022.47
Taxespayable5,326,332.758,570,175.39
Otherpayables162,180,812.51160,046,882.93
Including:Interestpayable
Dividendspayable3,891,433.833,891,433.83
Handlingchargesandcommissionspayable
Reinsurancepayables
Liabilitiesdirectlyassociatedwithassetsheldforsale
Currentportionofnon-currentliabilities
Othercurrentliabilities108,306,935.4278,645,741.16
Totalcurrentliabilities1,783,684,984.131,664,619,137.58
Non-currentliabilities:
Insurancecontractreserve
Long-termborrowings
Bondspayable
Including:Preferredshares
Perpetualbonds
Leaseliabilities
Long-termpayables
Long-termemployeebenefitspayable
Provisions
Deferredincome34,500,761.2136,205,625.94
Deferredincometaxliabilities178,842,024.98161,360,251.33
Othernon-currentliabilities
Totalnon-currentliabilities213,342,786.19197,565,877.27
Totalliabilities1,997,027,770.321,862,185,014.85
Owners’equity:
Sharecapital705,692,507.00705,692,507.00
Otherequityinstruments
Including:Preferredshares
Perpetualbonds
Capitalreserves640,133,963.01640,133,963.01
Less:Treasurystock
Othercomprehensiveincome729,001,854.07655,341,704.07
Specificreserve21,026,667.0818,848,856.75
Surplusreserves349,197,725.72349,197,725.72
Generalreserve
Retainedearnings1,040,376,308.94915,495,909.35
TotalequityattributabletoownersoftheCompanyastheparent3,485,429,025.823,284,710,665.90
Non-controllinginterests76,626,571.9372,464,172.67
Totalowners’equity3,562,055,597.753,357,174,838.57
Totalliabilitiesandowners’equity5,559,083,368.075,219,359,853.42

Legalrepresentative:XieGuozhongGeneralManager:XieGuozhongHeadoftheaccountingdepartment:JiangHe

2.BalanceSheetoftheCompanyastheParent

Unit:RMB

Item30June20231January2023
Currentassets:
Monetaryassets691,752,491.28792,744,709.77
Held-for-tradingfinancialassets250,354,111.11280,354,111.11
Derivativefinancialassets
Notesreceivable271,518,313.78282,556,327.54
Accountsreceivable881,319,079.38329,060,940.50
Accountsreceivablefinancing127,421,331.00291,837,385.00
Prepayments11,595,756.223,097,586.07
Otherreceivables360,599,343.16179,596,495.57
Including:Interestreceivable
Dividendsreceivable
Inventories365,868,555.83397,626,837.43
Contractassets
Assetsheldforsale
Currentportionofnon-currentassets
Othercurrentassets3,899,274.3815,594,949.05
Totalcurrentassets2,964,328,256.142,572,469,342.04
Non-currentassets:
Investmentsindebtobligations40,015,268.7039,309,587.93
Investmentsinotherdebtobligations
Long-termreceivables
Long-termequityinvestments569,273,530.03569,273,530.03
Investmentsinotherequityinstruments1,042,219,240.08955,560,240.08
Othernon-currentfinancialassets373,500,000.00373,500,000.00
Investmentproperty40,942,541.8742,160,779.65
Fixedassets227,448,700.45249,558,305.21
Constructioninprogress19,479,659.3518,366,604.84
Productivelivingassets
Oilandgasassets
Right-of-useassets
Intangibleassets58,585,924.1564,783,364.89
Developmentcosts
Goodwill
Long-termprepaidexpense
Deferredincometaxassets182,217.6219,860,262.43
Othernon-currentassets
Totalnon-currentassets2,371,647,082.252,332,372,675.06
Totalassets5,335,975,338.394,904,842,017.10
Currentliabilities:
Short-termborrowings107,447,699.49108,437,700.65
Held-for-tradingfinancialliabilities
Derivativefinancialliabilities
Notespayable749,494,510.31518,918,596.58
Accountspayable529,683,922.85541,911,517.64
Advancesfromcustomers837,425.55
Contractliabilities25,822,486.6824,129,579.35
Employeebenefitspayable4,814,304.6741,558,489.86
Taxespayable2,131,290.343,119,171.69
Otherpayables150,757,906.83151,206,684.89
Including:Interestpayable
Dividendspayable3,243,179.973,243,179.97
Liabilitiesdirectlyassociatedwithassetsheldforsale
Currentportionofnon-currentliabilities
Othercurrentliabilities107,037,385.1567,810,395.33
Totalcurrentliabilities1,677,189,506.321,457,929,561.54
Non-currentliabilities:
Long-termborrowings
Bondspayable
Including:Preferredshares
Perpetualbonds
Leaseliabilities
Long-termpayables
Long-termemployeebenefitspayable
Provisions
Deferredincome34,500,761.2136,205,625.94
Deferredincometaxliabilities161,790,514.83149,039,152.68
Othernon-currentliabilities
Totalnon-currentliabilities196,291,276.04185,244,778.62
Totalliabilities1,873,480,782.361,643,174,340.16
Owners’equity:
Sharecapital705,692,507.00705,692,507.00
Otherequityinstruments
Including:Preferredshares
Perpetualbonds
Capitalreserves659,418,700.67659,418,700.67
Less:Treasurystock
Othercomprehensiveincome729,001,854.07655,341,704.07
Specificreserve21,026,667.0818,848,856.75
Surplusreserves349,197,725.72349,197,725.72
Retainedearnings998,157,101.49873,168,182.73
Totalowners’equity3,462,494,556.033,261,667,676.94
Totalliabilitiesandowners’equity5,335,975,338.394,904,842,017.10

Legalrepresentative:XieGuozhongGeneralManager:XieGuozhongHeadoftheaccountingdepartment:JiangHe

3.ConsolidatedIncomeStatement

Unit:RMB

ItemH12023H12022
1.Revenue1,350,517,639.851,178,222,492.04
Including:Operatingrevenue1,350,517,639.851,178,222,492.04
Interestincome
Insurancepremiumincome
Handlingchargeandcommissionincome
2.Costsandexpenses1,322,596,281.111,175,890,460.94
Including:Costofsales1,168,898,203.831,051,395,232.42
Interestexpense
Handlingchargeandcommissionexpense
Surrenders
Netinsuranceclaimspaid
Netamountprovidedasinsurancecontractreserve
Expenditureonpolicydividends
Reinsurancepremiumexpense
Taxesandsurcharges7,827,255.585,360,425.54
Sellingexpense62,131,032.1751,759,201.38
Administrativeexpense52,877,371.0640,216,534.11
R&Dexpense35,839,071.4240,159,787.47
Financecosts-4,976,652.95-13,000,719.98
Including:Interestexpense3,343,884.903,276,786.93
Interestincome4,264,102.186,634,812.22
Add:Otherincome3,299,056.521,602,830.77
Returnoninvestment(“-”forloss)3,226,921.7011,744,282.88
Including:Shareofprofitorlossofjointventuresandassociates
Incomefromthederecognitionoffinancialassetsatamortizedcost(“-”forloss)
Exchangegain(“-”forloss)
Netgainonexposurehedges(“-”forloss)
Gainonchangesinfairvalue(“-”forloss)19,360,455.86-30,488,388.88
Creditimpairmentloss(“-”forloss)-14,547,351.17-11,932,826.66
Assetimpairmentloss(“-”forloss)-565,273.494,342,775.64
Assetdisposalincome(“-”forloss)105,395,693.25-361,395.36
3.Operatingprofit(“-”forloss)144,090,861.41-22,760,690.51
Add:Non-operatingincome495,538.972,349,897.18
Less:Non-operatingexpense1,297,348.13392,257.24
4.Profitbeforetax(“-”forloss)143,289,052.25-20,803,050.57
Less:Incometaxexpense7,189,328.33-6,206,048.88
5.Netprofit(“-”fornetloss)136,099,723.92-14,597,001.69
5.1Byoperatingcontinuity
5.1.1Netprofitfromcontinuingoperations(“-”fornetloss)136,099,723.92-14,597,001.69
5.1.2Netprofitfromdiscontinuedoperations(“-”fornetloss)
5.2Byownership
5.2.1NetprofitattributabletoownersoftheCompanyastheparent131,937,324.66-14,595,269.61
5.2.1Netprofitattributabletonon-controllinginterests4,162,399.26-1,732.08
6.Othercomprehensiveincome,netoftax73,660,150.00-49,265,150.00
AttributabletoownersoftheCompanyastheparent73,660,150.00-49,265,150.00
6.1Itemsthatwillnotbereclassifiedtoprofitorloss73,660,150.00-49,265,150.00
6.1.1Changescausedbyremeasurementsondefinedbenefitschemes
6.1.2Othercomprehensiveincomethatwillnotbereclassifiedtoprofitorlossundertheequitymethod
6.1.3Changesinthefairvalueofinvestmentsinotherequityinstruments73,660,150.00-49,265,150.00
6.1.4Changesinthefairvaluearisingfromchangesinowncreditrisk
6.1.5Other
6.2Itemsthatwillbereclassifiedtoprofitorloss
6.2.1Othercomprehensiveincomethatwillbereclassifiedtoprofitorlossundertheequitymethod
6.2.2Changesinthefairvalueofinvestmentsinotherdebtobligations
6.2.3Othercomprehensiveincomearisingfromthereclassificationoffinancialassets
6.2.4Creditimpairmentallowanceforinvestmentsinotherdebtobligations
6.2.5Reserveforcashflowhedges
6.2.6Differencesarisingfromthetranslationofforeigncurrency-denominatedfinancialstatements
6.2.7Other
Attributabletonon-controllinginterests
7.Totalcomprehensiveincome209,759,873.92-63,862,151.69
AttributabletoownersoftheCompanyastheparent205,597,474.66-63,860,419.61
Attributabletonon-controllinginterests4,162,399.26-1,732.08
8.Earningspershare
8.1Basicearningspershare0.1870-0.0207
8.2Dilutedearningspershare0.1870-0.0207

Legalrepresentative:XieGuozhongGeneralManager:XieGuozhongHeadoftheaccountingdepartment:JiangHe

4.IncomeStatementoftheCompanyastheParent

Unit:RMB

ItemH12023H12022
1.Operatingrevenue1,245,166,233.551,078,301,529.20
Less:Costofsales1,092,404,343.46970,973,105.63
Taxesandsurcharges4,338,250.543,155,384.25
Sellingexpense55,517,272.4546,868,501.97
Administrativeexpense37,544,625.7130,805,739.43
R&Dexpense31,151,256.1838,111,512.10
Financecosts-8,436,313.24-12,522,766.90
Including:Interestexpense1,562,299.352,512,056.83
Interestincome7,952,110.196,463,613.32
Add:Otherincome3,200,820.431,591,699.00
Returnoninvestment(“-”forloss)2,732,242.2311,181,384.11
Including:Shareofprofitorlossofjointventuresandassociates
Incomefromthederecognitionoffinancialassetsatamortizedcost(“-”forloss)
Netgainonexposurehedges(“-”forloss)
Gainonchangesinfairvalue(“-”forloss)354,111.11677,397.27
Creditimpairmentloss(“-”forloss)-11,755,063.73-18,418,259.44
Assetimpairmentloss(“-”forloss)-410,653.174,630,554.88
Assetdisposalincome(“-”forloss)105,393,483.133,985,814.42
2.Operatingprofit(“-”forloss)132,161,738.454,558,642.96
Add:Non-operatingincome106,436.47
Less:Non-operatingexpense363,382.47551,906.60
3.Profitbeforetax(“-”forloss)131,798,355.984,113,172.83
Less:Incometaxexpense-247,487.850.00
4.Netprofit(“-”fornetloss)132,045,843.834,113,172.83
4.1Netprofitfromcontinuingoperations(“-”fornetloss)132,045,843.834,113,172.83
4.2Netprofitfromdiscontinuedoperations(“-”fornetloss)
5.Othercomprehensiveincome,netoftax73,660,150.00-49,265,150.00
5.1Itemsthatwillnotbereclassifiedtoprofitorloss73,660,150.00-49,265,150.00
5.1.1Changescausedbyremeasurementsondefinedbenefitschemes
5.1.2Othercomprehensiveincomethatwillnotbereclassifiedtoprofitorlossundertheequitymethod
5.1.3Changesinthefairvalueofinvestmentsinotherequityinstruments73,660,150.00-49,265,150.00
5.1.4Changesinthefairvaluearisingfromchangesinowncreditrisk
5.1.5Other
5.2Itemsthatwillbereclassifiedtoprofitorloss
5.2.1Othercomprehensiveincomethatwillbereclassifiedtoprofitorlossundertheequitymethod
5.2.2Changesinthefairvalueofinvestmentsinotherdebtobligations
5.2.3Othercomprehensiveincomearisingfromthereclassificationoffinancialassets
5.2.4Creditimpairmentallowanceforinvestmentsinotherdebtobligations
5.2.5Reserveforcashflowhedges
5.2.6Differencesarisingfromthetranslationofforeigncurrency-denominatedfinancialstatements
5.2.7Other
6.Totalcomprehensiveincome205,705,993.83-45,151,977.17
7.Earningspershare
7.1Basicearningspershare
7.2Dilutedearningspershare

Legalrepresentative:XieGuozhongGeneralManager:XieGuozhongHeadoftheaccountingdepartment:JiangHe

5.ConsolidatedCashFlowStatement

Unit:RMB

ItemH12023H12022
1.Cashflowsfromoperatingactivities:
Proceedsfromsaleofcommoditiesandrenderingofservices1,010,313,942.34852,422,695.04
Netincreaseincustomerdepositsandinterbankdeposits
Netincreaseinborrowingsfromthecentralbank
Netincreaseinloansfromotherfinancialinstitutions
Premiumsreceivedonoriginalinsurancecontracts
Netproceedsfromreinsurance
Netincreaseindepositsandinvestmentsofpolicyholders
Interest,handlingchargesandcommissionsreceived
Netincreaseininterbankloansobtained
Netincreaseinproceedsfromrepurchasetransactions
Netproceedsfromactingtradingofsecurities
Taxrebates69,957,787.9521,003,040.54
Cashgeneratedfromotheroperatingactivities11,524,017.7215,868,307.49
Subtotalofcashgeneratedfromoperatingactivities1,091,795,748.01889,294,043.07
Paymentsforcommoditiesandservices918,215,681.86692,753,586.82
Netincreaseinloansandadvancestocustomers
Netincreaseindepositsinthecentralbankandininterbankloansgranted
Paymentsforclaimsonoriginalinsurancecontracts
Netincreaseininterbankloansgranted
Interest,handlingchargesandcommissionspaid
Policydividendspaid
Cashpaidtoandforemployees174,060,228.57171,587,076.85
Taxespaid23,195,064.6922,071,086.33
Cashusedinotheroperatingactivities81,121,589.6477,182,794.19
Subtotalofcashusedinoperatingactivities1,196,592,564.76963,594,544.19
Netcashgeneratedfrom/usedinoperatingactivities-104,796,816.75-74,300,501.12
2.Cashflowsfrominvestingactivities:
Proceedsfromdisinvestment623,016,751.9960,336,793.52
Returnoninvestment4,508,124.2211,678,930.55
Netproceedsfromthedisposaloffixedassets,intangibleassetsandotherlong-livedassets57,844,735.80176.99
Netproceedsfromthedisposalofsubsidiariesandotherbusinessunits
Cashgeneratedfromotherinvestingactivities169,856.31
Subtotalofcashgeneratedfrominvestingactivities685,369,612.0172,185,757.37
Paymentsfortheacquisitionoffixedassets,intangibleassetsandotherlong-livedassets135,352,075.5732,486,960.27
Paymentsforinvestments595,377,614.00126,279,631.00
Netincreaseinpledgedloansgranted
Netpaymentsfortheacquisitionofsubsidiariesandotherbusinessunits
Cashusedinotherinvestingactivities
Subtotalofcashusedininvestingactivities730,729,689.57158,766,591.27
Netcashgeneratedfrom/usedininvestingactivities-45,360,077.56-86,580,833.90
3.Cashflowsfromfinancingactivities:
Capitalcontributionsreceived
Including:Capitalcontributionsbynon-controllingintereststosubsidiaries
Borrowingsraised
Cashgeneratedfromotherfinancingactivities49,395,924.99
Subtotalofcashgeneratedfromfinancingactivities49,395,924.99
Repaymentofborrowings
Interestanddividendspaid8,886,489.9218,895,164.72
Including:Dividendspaidbysubsidiariestonon-controllinginterests
Cashusedinotherfinancingactivities2,604,075.01
Subtotalofcashusedinfinancingactivities8,886,489.9221,499,239.73
Netcashgeneratedfrom/usedinfinancingactivities-8,886,489.9227,896,685.26
4.Effectofforeignexchangerateschangesoncashandcashequivalents
5.Netincreaseincashandcashequivalents-159,043,384.23-132,984,649.76
Add:Cashandcashequivalents,beginningoftheperiod810,350,966.05573,623,529.10
6.Cashandcashequivalents,endoftheperiod651,307,581.82440,638,879.34

Legalrepresentative:XieGuozhongGeneralManager:XieGuozhongHeadoftheaccountingdepartment:JiangHe

6.CashFlowStatementoftheCompanyastheParent

Unit:RMB

ItemH12023H12022
1.Cashflowsfromoperatingactivities:
Proceedsfromsaleofcommoditiesandrenderingofservices882,438,846.47786,613,668.93
Taxrebates20,491,423.9415,030,607.99
Cashgeneratedfromotheroperatingactivities9,587,042.2011,394,587.24
Subtotalofcashgeneratedfromoperatingactivities912,517,312.61813,038,864.16
Paymentsforcommoditiesandservices774,101,281.20656,683,755.72
Cashpaidtoandforemployees139,789,044.66142,487,390.71
Taxespaid7,394,673.5417,126,241.78
Cashusedinotheroperatingactivities247,440,184.7165,961,229.60
Subtotalofcashusedinoperatingactivities1,168,725,184.11882,258,617.81
Netcashgeneratedfrom/usedinoperatingactivities-256,207,871.50-69,219,753.65
2.Cashflowsfrominvestingactivities:
Proceedsfromdisinvestment610,000,000.00
Returnoninvestment4,337,174.7411,181,384.11
Netproceedsfromthedisposaloffixedassets,intangibleassetsandotherlong-livedassets57,813,485.80
Netproceedsfromthedisposalofsubsidiariesandotherbusinessunits
Cashgeneratedfromotherinvestingactivities
Subtotalofcashgeneratedfrominvestingactivities672,150,660.5411,181,384.11
Paymentsfortheacquisitionoffixedassets,intangibleassetsandotherlong-livedassets8,705,239.803,984,411.73
Paymentsforinvestments580,000,000.0053,520,800.00
Netpaymentsfortheacquisitionofsubsidiariesandotherbusinessunits
Cashusedinotherinvestingactivities
Subtotalofcashusedininvestingactivities588,705,239.8057,505,211.73
Netcashgeneratedfrom/usedininvestingactivities83,445,420.74-46,323,827.62
3.Cashflowsfromfinancingactivities:
Capitalcontributionsreceived
Borrowingsraised
Cashgeneratedfromotherfinancingactivities49,395,924.99
Subtotalofcashgeneratedfromfinancingactivities49,395,924.99
Repaymentofborrowings
Interestanddividendspaid8,773,914.9118,348,005.18
Cashusedinotherfinancingactivities47,604,075.01
Subtotalofcashusedinfinancingactivities8,773,914.9165,952,080.19
Netcashgeneratedfrom/usedinfinancingactivities-8,773,914.91-16,556,155.20
4.Effectofforeignexchangerateschangesoncashandcash
equivalents
5.Netincreaseincashandcashequivalents-181,536,365.67-132,099,736.47
Add:Cashandcashequivalents,beginningoftheperiod704,659,776.14476,410,739.41
6.Cashandcashequivalents,endoftheperiod523,123,410.47344,311,002.94

Legalrepresentative:XieGuozhongGeneralManager:XieGuozhongHeadoftheaccountingdepartment:JiangHe

7.ConsolidatedStatementsofChangesinOwners’EquityH12023

Unit:RMB

ItemH12023
EquityattributabletoownersoftheCompanyastheparentNon-controllinginterestsTotalowners’equity
SharecapitalOtherequityinstrumentsCapitalreservesLess:TreasurystockOthercomprehensiveincomeSpecificreserveSurplusreservesGeneralreserveRetainedearningsOtherSubtotal
PreferredsharesPerpetualbondsOther
1.Balanceasattheendoftheperiodofprioryear705,692,507.00640,133,963.01655,341,704.0718,848,856.75349,197,725.72915,495,909.353,284,710,665.9072,464,172.673,357,174,838.57
Add:Adjustmentforchangeinaccountingpolicy
Adjustmentforcorrectionofpreviouserror
Adjustmentforbusinesscombinationundercommoncontrol
Otheradjustments
2.BalanceasatthebeginningoftheReportingPeriod705,692,507.00640,133,963.01655,341,704.0718,848,856.75349,197,725.72915,495,909.353,284,710,665.9072,464,172.673,357,174,838.57
3.Increase/decreaseintheperiod(“-”fordecrease)73,660,150.002,177,810.33124,880,399.59200,718,359.924,162,399.26204,880,759.18
3.1Totalcomprehensiveincome73,660,150.00131,937,324.66205,597,474.664,162,399.26209,759,873.92
3.2Capitalincreasedandreducedbyowners
3.2.1Ordinarysharesincreasedbyowners
3.2.2Capitalincreasedbyholdersofotherequityinstruments
3.2.3Share-basedpaymentsincludedinowners’equity
3.2.4Other
3.3Profitdistribution-7,056,925.07-7,056,925.07-7,056,925.07
3.3.1Appropriationtosurplusreserves
3.3.2Appropriationtogeneralreserve
3.3.3Appropriationtoowners(orshareholders)-7,056,925.07-7,056,925.07-7,056,925.07
3.3.4Other
3.4Transferswithinowners’equity
3.4.1Increaseincapital(orsharecapital)fromcapitalreserves
3.4.2Increaseincapital(orsharecapital)fromsurplusreserves
3.4.3Lossoffsetbysurplusreserves
3.4.4Changesindefinedbenefitschemestransferredtoretainedearnings
3.4.5Othercomprehensiveincometransferredtoretainedearnings
3.4.6Other
3.5Specificreserve2,177,810.332,177,810.332,177,810.33
3.5.1Increaseintheperiod4,598,473.044,598,473.044,598,473.04
3.5.2Usedintheperiod2,420,662.712,420,662.712,420,662.71
3.6Other
4.BalanceasattheendoftheReportingPeriod705,692,507.00640,133,963.01729,001,854.0721,026,667.08349,197,725.721,040,376,308.943,485,429,025.8276,626,571.933,562,055,597.75

H12022

Unit:RMB

ItemH12022
EquityattributabletoownersoftheCompanyastheparentNon-controllinginterestsTotalowners’equity
SharecapitalOtherequityinstrumentsCapitalreservesLess:TreasurystockOthercomprehensiveincomeSpecificreserveSurplusreservesGeneralreserveRetainedearningsOtherSubtotal
PreferredsharesPerpetualbondsOther
1.Balanceasattheendoftheperiodofprioryear705,692,507.00640,676,218.40506,011,499.5518,812,950.04334,144,488.46872,212,354.883,077,550,018.3319,424,230.983,096,974,249.31
Add:Adjustmentforchangeinaccountingpolicy
Adjustmentforcorrectionofpreviouserror
Adjustmentforbusinesscombinationundercommoncontrol
Otheradjustments
2.BalanceasatthebeginningoftheReportingPeriod705,692,507.00640,676,218.40506,011,499.5518,812,950.04334,144,488.46872,212,354.883,077,550,018.3319,424,230.983,096,974,249.31
3.Increase/decreaseintheperiod(“-”fordecrease)-542,255.39-49,265,150.00-32,943,274.79-82,750,680.1850,331,824.28-32,418,855.90
3.1Totalcomprehensiveincome-49,265,150.00-14,595,269.61-63,860,419.61-1,732.08-63,862,151.69
3.2Capitalincreasedandreducedbyowners-542,255.39-542,255.3950,333,556.3649,791,300.97
3.2.1Ordinarysharesincreasedbyowners
3.2.2Capitalincreasedbyholdersofotherequityinstruments
3.2.3Share-basedpaymentsincludedinowners’equity
3.2.4Other-542,255.39-542,255.3950,333,556.3649,791,300.97
3.3Profitdistribution-18,348,005.18-18,348,005.18-18,348,005.18
3.3.1Appropriationtosurplusreserves
3.3.2Appropriationtogeneralreserve
3.3.3Appropriationtoowners(orshareholders)-18,348,005.18-18,348,005.18-18,348,005.18
3.3.4Other
3.4Transferswithinowners’equity
3.4.1Increaseincapital(orsharecapital)fromcapitalreserves
3.4.2Increaseincapital(orsharecapital)fromsurplusreserves
3.4.3Lossoffsetbysurplusreserves
3.4.4Changesindefinedbenefitschemestransferredtoretainedearnings
3.4.5Othercomprehensiveincometransferredtoretainedearnings
3.4.6Other
3.5Specificreserve
3.5.1Increaseintheperiod
3.5.2Usedintheperiod
3.6Other
4.BalanceasattheendoftheReportingPeriod705,692,507.00640,133,963.01456,746,349.5518,812,950.04334,144,488.46839,269,080.092,994,799,338.1569,756,055.263,064,555,393.41

Legalrepresentative:XieGuozhongGeneralManager:XieGuozhongHeadoftheaccountingdepartment:JiangHe

8.StatementsofChangesinOwners’EquityoftheCompanyastheParentH12023

Unit:RMB

ItemH12023
SharecapitalOtherequityinstrumentsCapitalreservesLess:TreasurystockOthercomprehensiveincomeSpecificreserveSurplusreservesRetainedearningsOtherTotalowners’equity
PreferredsharesPerpetualbondsOther
1.Balanceasattheendoftheperiodofprioryear705,692,507.00659,418,700.67655,341,704.0718,848,856.75349,197,725.72873,168,182.733,261,667,676.94
Add:Adjustmentforchangeinaccountingpolicy
Adjustmentforcorrectionofpreviouserror
Otheradjustments
2.BalanceasatthebeginningoftheReportingPeriod705,692,507.00659,418,700.67655,341,704.0718,848,856.75349,197,725.72873,168,182.733,261,667,676.94
3.Increase/decreaseintheperiod(“-”fordecrease)73,660,150.002,177,810.33124,988,918.76200,826,879.09
3.1Totalcomprehensiveincome73,660,150.00132,045,843.83205,705,993.83
3.2Capitalincreasedandreducedbyowners
3.2.1Ordinarysharesincreasedbyowners
3.2.2Capitalincreasedbyholdersofotherequityinstruments
3.2.3Share-basedpaymentsincludedinowners’equity
3.2.4Other
3.3Profitdistribution-7,056,925.07-7,056,925.07
3.3.1Appropriationtosurplusreserves
3.3.2Appropriationtoowners(orshareholders)-7,056,925.07-7,056,925.07
3.3.3Other
3.4Transferswithinowners’equity
3.4.1Increaseincapital(orsharecapital)fromcapitalreserves
3.4.2Increaseincapital(orsharecapital)fromsurplusreserves
3.4.3Lossoffsetbysurplusreserves
3.4.4Changesindefinedbenefitschemestransferredtoretainedearnings
3.4.5Othercomprehensiveincometransferredtoretainedearnings
3.4.6Other
3.5Specificreserve2,177,810.332,177,810.33
3.5.1Increaseintheperiod4,598,473.044,598,473.04
3.5.2Usedintheperiod2,420,662.712,420,662.71
3.6Other
4.BalanceasattheendoftheReportingPeriod705,692,507.00659,418,700.67729,001,854.0721,026,667.08349,197,725.72998,157,101.493,462,494,556.03

H12022

Unit:RMB

ItemH12022
SharecapitalOtherequityinstrumentsCapitalreservesLess:TreasurystockOthercomprehensiveincomeSpecificreserveSurplusreservesRetainedearningsOtherTotalowners’equity
PreferredsharesPerpetualbondsOther
1.Balanceasattheendoftheperiodofprioryear705,692,507.00659,418,700.67506,011,499.5518,812,950.04334,144,488.46756,037,052.582,980,117,198.30
Add:Adjustmentforchangeinaccountingpolicy
Adjustmentforcorrectionofpreviouserror
Otheradjustments
2.BalanceasatthebeginningoftheReportingPeriod705,692,507.00659,418,700.67506,011,499.5518,812,950.04334,144,488.46756,037,052.582,980,117,198.30
3.Increase/decreaseintheperiod(“-”fordecrease)-49,265,150.00-14,234,832.35-63,499,982.35
3.1Totalcomprehensiveincome-49,265,150.004,113,172.83-45,151,977.17
3.2Capitalincreasedandreducedbyowners
3.2.1Ordinarysharesincreasedbyowners
3.2.2Capitalincreasedbyholdersofotherequityinstruments
3.2.3Share-basedpaymentsincludedinowners’equity
3.2.4Other
3.3Profitdistribution-18,348,005.18-18,348,005.18
3.3.1Appropriationtosurplusreserves
3.3.2Appropriationtoowners(orshareholders)-18,348,005.18-18,348,005.18
3.3.3Other
3.4Transferswithinowners’equity
3.4.1Increaseincapital(orsharecapital)fromcapitalreserves
3.4.2Increaseincapital(orsharecapital)fromsurplusreserves
3.4.3Lossoffsetbysurplusreserves
3.4.4Changesindefinedbenefitschemestransferredtoretainedearnings
3.4.5Othercomprehensiveincometransferredtoretainedearnings
3.4.6Other
3.5Specificreserve
3.5.1Increaseintheperiod
3.5.2Usedintheperiod
3.6Other
4.BalanceasattheendoftheReportingPeriod705,692,507.00659,418,700.67456,746,349.5518,812,950.04334,144,488.46741,802,220.232,916,617,215.95

Legalrepresentative:XieGuozhongGeneralManager:XieGuozhongHeadoftheaccountingdepartment:JiangHe

III.CompanyProfileChangchaiCompany,Limited(hereinafterreferredtoas“theCompany”)wasfoundedon5May1994,whichisacompanylimitedbysharespromotedsolelybyChangzhouDieselEnginePlantthroughtheapprovalbytheStateCommissionforRestructuringtheEconomicSystemswithdocumentTGS[1993]No.9on15January1993bywayofpublicofferingofshares.WiththeapprovedofthePeople’sGovernmentofJiangsuProvinceSZF[1993]No.67,aswellasreexaminedandapprovedbyChinaSecuritiesRegulatoryCommission(“CSRC”)throughdocumentZJFSZ(1994)No.9,theCompanyinitiallyissuedAsharestothepublicfrom15March1994to30March1994.AsapprovedbytheShenzhenStockExchangethroughdocumentSZSFZ(1994)No.15,suchtradablesharesofthepublicgotlistingon1July1994atShenzhenStockExchangewith“SuChangchaiA”forshortofstock,aswellas“0570”asstockcode(presentstockcodeis“000570”).In1996,withtherecommendationoftheOfficeofthePeople’sGovernmentofJiangsuProvinceSZBH[1996]No.13,aswellasfirstreviewbyShenzhenMunicipalSecuritiesAdministrationOfficethroughSZBZ[1996]No.24,andapprovaloftheStateCouncilSecuritiesCommissionZWF[1996]No.27,theCompanyissued100millionBsharestoqualifiedinvestorson27August1996to30August1996,gettinglistedon13September1996.On9June2006,theCompanyheldashareholders’generalmeetingrelatedtoAsharesmarkettoexamineandapprovesharemergerreformplan,andperformedthesharemergerreformon19June2006.Asexaminedandapprovedatthe2

nd

ExtraordinaryGeneralMeetingof2009inSeptember2009,basedonthetotalsharecapitalof374,249,551sharesasat30June2009,theCompanyimplementedtheprofitdistributionplan,i.e.todistribute5bonussharesandcashofRMB0.80forevery10shares,withregisteredcapitalincreasedbyRMB187,124,775.00,aswellasregisteredcapitalofRMB561,374,326.00afterchange,whichverifiedbyJiangsuGongzhengTianyeCertifiedPublicAccountantsCompanyLimitedwithissuingCapitalVerificationReportSGC[2010]No.B002.Anon-publicofferingofupto168,412,297newshareswasdeliberatedonandapprovedasaresolutionofthe2020AnnualGeneralMeetingheldon7May2021andapprovedbytheApprovaloftheNon-publicOfferingofSharesofChangchaiCo.,Ltd.(CSRCPermit[2020]No.3374)issuedbyChangchaiCompanyLimitedtheChinaSecuritiesRegulatoryCommission.On16June2021,thecapitalverificationreport"S.G.W[2021]B062"wasissuedbyGongzhengTianyeAccountingFirm(SpecialGeneralPartnership),confirmingthattheCompanyhadissued144,318,181RMBordinaryshares(Ashares)inanon-publicoffering,withanadditionalpaid-incapital(sharecapital)ofRMB144,318,181.ThetotalamountraisedwasRMB634,999,996.40;thenetamountraisedwasRMB620,665,733.97,whichincreasedthecapitalreserve(sharecapitalpremium)byRMB476,347,552.97.Asof31December2021,thetotalsharecapitaloftheCompanywasRMB705,692,507.TheunifiedsocialcreditcodeoftheenterprisebusinesslicenseoftheCompanyis91320400134792410W.TheCompany’sregisteredaddressissituatedatNo.123HuaideMiddleRoad,Changzhou,Jiangsu,aswellasitsheadofficelocatedatNo.123HuaideMiddleRoad,Changzhou,Jiangsu.TheCompanybelongstomanufacturingwithbusinessscopeincludingmanufacturingandsaleofdieselengine,dieselenginespartandcasting,grainharvestingmachine,rotarycultivators,walkingtractor,mouldandfixtures,assemblingandsaleofdieselgeneratingsetandpumpingunit.TheCompanymainlyengagedintheproductionandsalesofsmallandmedium-sizedsinglecylindersandmulti-cylinderdieselenginewiththelabelofChangchaiBrand.ThedieselengineproducedandsoldbytheCompanyweremainlyusedintractors,combineharvestmodels,lightcommercialvehicle,farmequipment,small-sizedconstructionmachinery,generatingsetsandshipbornemachineryandequipment,etc.TheCompany’smainbusinessremainedunchangedintheReporting

Period.TheCompanyestablishedtheShareholders’GeneralMeeting,theBoardofDirectorsandtheSupervisoryCommittee,Corporateoffice,FinancialDepartment,PoliticalDepartment,InvestmentandDevelopmentDepartment,AuditDepartment,HumanRecoursesDepartment,ProductionDepartment,ProcurementDepartment,SalesCompany,ChiefEngineerOffice,TechnologyCenter,QADepartment,FoundryBranch,MachineProcessingBranch,Single-cylinderEnginebranch,Multi-cylinderEngineBranchandOverseasBusinessDepartmentintheCompany.ThefinancialreporthasbeenapprovedtobeissuedbytheBoardofDirectorson22August2023.TheconsolidatedscopeoftheCompanyoftheReportingPeriodincludestheCompanyastheparentand8subsidiaries.ForthedetailsoftheconsolidatedscopeoftheReportingPeriodandthechangessituation,pleaserefertothechangesoftheconsolidatedscopeofthenotestothefinancialreportandthenotestotheequitiesamongotherentities.IV.BasisforPreparationoftheFinancialReport

1.BasisforPreparationWiththegoing-concernassumptionasthebasisandbasedontransactionsandothereventsthatactuallyoccurred,theGrouppreparedfinancialstatementsinaccordancewithTheAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprises—BasicStandardissuedbytheMinistryofFinancewithDecreeNo.33andrevisedwithDecreeNo.76,thevariousspecificaccountingstandards,theApplicationGuidanceofAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprises,theInterpretationofAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprisesandotherregulationsissuedandrevisedfrom15February2006onwards(hereinafterjointlyreferredtoas“theAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprises”,“ChinaAccountingStandards”or“CAS”),aswellastheRulesforPreparationConventionofDisclosureofPublicOfferingCompaniesNo.15–GeneralRegulationsforFinancialReporting(revisedin2014)byChinaSecuritiesRegulatoryCommission.InaccordancewithrelevantprovisionsoftheAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprises,theGroupadoptedtheaccrualbasisinaccounting.Exceptforsomefinancialinstruments,whereimpairmentoccurredonanasset,animpairmentreservewaswithdrawnaccordinglypursuanttorelevantrequirements.

2.ContinuationTheCompanycomprehensivelyevaluatedtheinformationacquiredrecentlythattherewouldbenosuchfactorsinthe12monthsfromtheendoftheReportingPeriodthatwouldobviouslyinfluencethecontinuationcapabilityoftheCompanyandpredictedthattheoperatingactivitieswouldcontinueinthefuture12monthsoftheCompany.Thefinancialstatementcompiledbaseonthecontinuousoperation.V.ImportantAccountingPoliciesandEstimationsNotificationofspecificaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimations:

TheCompanyandeachsubsidiaryaccordingtotheactualproductionandoperationcharacteristicsandinaccordwiththeregulationsoftherelevantASBE,formulatedcertainspecificaccountingpoliciesandaccountingestimations,whichmainlyreflectedinthefinancialinstruments,withdrawalmethodofthebaddebtprovisionoftheaccountsreceivable,themeasurementoftheinventoryandthedepreciationofthefixedassetsetc.

1.StatementofCompliancewiththeAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprisesThefinancialstatementspreparedbytheGroupareincompliancewithincompliancewiththeAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprises,whichfactuallyandcompletelypresenttheCompany’sandtheGroup’sfinancialpositions,businessresultsandcashflowsandotherrelevantinformation.

2.FiscalPeriodThefiscalperiodsaredividedintofiscalyearandmetaphase,thefiscalyearisfromJanuary1toDecember31andasthemetaphaseincludedmonthly,quarterlyandsemi-yearlyperiods.

3.OperatingCycleAnormaloperatingcyclereferstoaperiodfromtheGrouppurchasingassetsforprocessingtorealizingcashorcashequivalents.AnoperatingcyclefortheGroupis12months,whichisalsotheclassificationcriterionfortheliquidityofitsassetsandliabilities.

4.CurrencyUsedinBookkeepingRenminbiisfunctionalcurrencyoftheCompany.

5.AccountingMethodsforBusinessCombinationsundertheSameControlandBusinessCombinationsnotundertheSameControl

(1)Businesscombinationsunderthesamecontrol:

Abusinesscombinationunderthesamecontrolisabusinesscombinationinwhichallofthecombiningenterprisesareultimatelycontrolledbythesamepartyorthesamepartiesbothbeforeandafterthebusinesscombinationandonwhichthecontrolisnottemporary.Forthemergerofenterprisesunderthesamecontrol,iftheconsiderationofthemergingenterpriseisthatitmakespaymentincash,transfersnon-cashassetsorbearitsdebts,itshall,onthedateofmerger,regardtheshareofthebookvalueoftheowner'sequityofthemergedenterpriseastheinitialcostofthelong-termequityinvestment.Thedifferencebetweentheinitialcostofthelong-termequityinvestmentandthepaymentincash,non-cashassetstransferredaswellasthebookvalueofthedebtsbornebythemergingpartyshalloffsetagainstthecapitalreserve.Ifthecapitalreserveisinsufficienttodilute,theretainedearningsshallbeadjusted.Iftheconsiderationofthemergingenterpriseisthatitissuesequitysecurities,itshall,onthedateofmerger,regardtheshareofthebookvalueoftheowner'sequityofthemergedenterpriseastheinitialcostofthelong-termequityinvestment.Thetotalfacevalueofthestocksissuedshallberegardedasthecapitalstock,whilethedifferencebetweentheinitialcostofthelong-termequityinvestmentandtotalfacevalueofthesharesissuedshalloffsetagainstthecapitalreserve.Ifthecapitalreserveisinsufficienttodilute,theretainedearningsshallbeadjusted.Alldirectcostsforthebusinesscombination,includingexpensesforaudit,evaluatingandlegalservicesshallberecordedintotheprofitsandlossesatthecurrentperiod.Theexpensessuchasthehandlingchargesandcommissionetc,premiumincomeofdeductingtheequitysecurities,andasforthepremiumincomewasinsufficienttodilute,theretainedearningsshallbewrittendown.Owningtothereasonssuchastheadditionalinvestment,fortheequityinvestmentheldbeforeacquiringthe

controlrightofthecombinedparties,theconfirmedrelevantgainsandlosses,othercomprehensiveincomeandthechangesofothernetassetssincethedateoftheearlieronebetweenthedatewhenacquiringtheoriginalequityrightandthedatewhenthecombinepartiesandcombinedoneswereunderthesamecontroltothecombinationdate,shouldberespectivelywrittendownandcomparedwiththebeginningbalanceofretainedearningsorthecurrentgainsandlossesduringthestatementperiod.

(2)BusinesscombinationsnotunderthesamecontrolAbusinesscombinationnotunderthesamecontrolisabusinesscombinationinwhichthecombiningenterprisesarenotultimatelycontrolledbythesamepartyorthesamepartiesbothbeforeandafterthebusinesscombination.Thecombinationcostsoftheacquirerandtheidentifiablenetassetsobtainedbytheacquirerinabusinesscombinationshallbemeasuredatthefairvalues.Theacquirershallrecognizethepositivebalancebetweenthecombinationcostsandthefairvalueoftheidentifiablenetassetsitobtainsformstheacquireeasbusinessreputation.Thedirectrelevantexpensesoccurredfromtheenterprisecombinationshouldbeincludedinthecurrentgainsandlosseswhenoccurred.Thecombinationcostsoftheacquirerandtheidentifiablenetassetsobtainedbyitinthecombinationshallbemeasuredaccordingtotheirfairvaluesattheacquiringdate.ThedifferencebetweenthefairvalueoftheassetspaidoutbytheCompanyanditsbookvalueshouldbeincludedinthecurrentgainsandlosses.Thepurchasedatereferstothedatethatthepurchaseracquiresthecontrolrightoftheacquiree.Forthebusinesscombinationsnotunderthesamecontrolrealizedthroughstepbystepmultipletransaction,asfortheequityintereststhattheGroupholdsintheacquireebeforetheacquiringdate,theyshallbere-measuredaccordingtotheirfairvaluesattheacquiringdate;thepositivedifferencebetweentheirfairvaluesandcarryingamountsshallberecordedintotheinvestmentgainsfortheperiodincludingtheacquiringdate.Theequityholedbytheacquireewhichinvolvedwiththeothercomprehensiveincomeandtheotherowners’equitieschangesexceptforthenetgainsandlosses,othercomprehensiveincomeandtheprofitsdistributionandotherrelatedcomprehensivegainsandotherowners’equitieswhichinrelationtotheequityintereststhattheGroupholdsintheacquireebeforetheacquiringdateshouldbetransferredintothecurrentinvestmentincomeontheacquiringdate,exceptfortheothercomprehensiveincomeoccurredfromthere-measurementofthenetprofitsofthedefinedbenefitplansorthechangesofthenetassetsoftheinvestees.

6.MethodsforPreparingConsolidatedFinancialStatementsTheCompanyconfirmstheconsolidatedscopebasedonthecontrolandincludesthesubsidiarieswithactualcontrolrightintotheconsolidatedfinancialstatement.TheconsolidatedfinancialstatementoftheCompanyiscompiledaccordingtotheregulationsofNo.33ofASBE-ConsolidatedFinancialStatementandtherelevantregulationsandasforthewholesignificantcome-and-gobalance,investment,transactionandtheunrealizedprofitsshouldbewrittenoffwhencompilingtheconsolidatedfinancialstatement.Theportionofasubsidiary’sshareholders’equityandtheportionofasubsidiary’snetprofitsandlossesfortheperiodnotheldbytheGrouparerecognizedasminorityinterestsandminorityshareholderprofitsandlossesrespectivelyandpresentedseparatelyundershareholders’equityandnetprofitsintheconsolidationfinancialstatements.Theportionofasubsidiary’snetprofitsandlossesfortheperiodthatbelongtominorityinterestsispresentedastheitemof“minorityshareholderprofitsandlosses”underthebiggeritemofnetprofitsintheconsolidatedfinancialstatements.Wherethelossofasubsidiarysharedbyminorityshareholdersexceedstheportionenjoyedbyminorityshareholdersinthesubsidiary’sopeningowners’equity,minorityinterestsareoffset.TheaccountingpolicyoraccountingperiodofeachsubsidiaryisdifferentfromwhichoftheCompany,which

shallbeadjustedastheCompany;orsubsidiariesshallpreparefinancialstatementagainrequiredbytheCompanywhenpreparingtheconsolidatedfinancialstatements.Asfortheaddedsubsidiarycompanynotcontrolledbythesameenterprisepreparingtheconsolidatedfinancialstatement,shalladjustindividualfinancialstatementbasedonthefairvalueoftheidentifiablenetassetsontheacquisitiondate;asfortheaddedsubsidiarycompaniescontrolledbythesameenterprisepreparingthefinancialstatement,shallnotadjustthefinancialstatementofthesubsidiaries,namelysurvivedbyintegrationasparticipatingintheconsolidationwhenthefinalcontrolpartystartsimplementingcontrolandshouldadjusttheperiod-beginamountoftheconsolidatedbalancesheetandatthesametimeadjusttherelevantitemsofthecomparedstatement.Asforthedisposedsubsidiaries,theoperationresultandthecashflowshouldbeincludedintheconsolidatedincomestatementandtheconsolidatedcashflowbeforethedisposingdate;thedisposedsubsidiariesofthecurrentperiod,shouldnotbeadjustedtheperiod-beginamountoftheconsolidatedbalancesheet.WheretheGrouplossescontrolonitsoriginalsubsidiariesduetodisposalofsomeequityinvestmentsorotherreasons,theresidualequityinterestsarere-measuredaccordingtothefairvalueonthedatewhensuchcontrolceases.Thesummationoftheconsiderationobtainedfromthedisposalofequityinterestsandthefairvalueoftheresidualequityinterests,minustheportionintheoriginalsubsidiary’snetassetsmeasuredonacontinuousbasisfromtheacquisitiondatethatisenjoyablebytheGroupaccordingtotheoriginalshareholdingpercentageinthesubsidiary,isrecordedininvestmentgainsfortheperiodwhentheGroup’scontrolonthesubsidiaryceases.Othercomprehensiveincomesinrelationtotheequityinvestmentandtheotherowners’equitieschangesexceptforthenetgainsandlosses,othercomprehensiveincomeandprofitsdistributionintheoriginalsubsidiaryaretreatedonthesameaccountingbasisastheacquireedirectlydisposestherelevantassetsorliabilities(thatis,exceptforthechangesinthenetliabilitiesorassetswithadefinedbenefitplanresultedfromre-measurementoftheoriginalsubsidiary,therestshallallbetransferredintocurrentinvestmentgains)whensuchcontrolceases.AndsubsequentmeasurementisconductedontheresidualequityinterestsaccordingtotheNo.2AccountingStandardforBusinessEnterprises-Long-termEquityInvestmentsortheNo.22AccountingStandardforBusinessEnterprises-RecognitionandMeasurementofFinancialInstruments.Forthedisposalofequityinvestmentbelongstoapackagedeal,shouldbeconsideredasatransactionandconductaccountingtreatment.However,Beforelosingcontrol,everydisposalcostandcorrespondingnetassetsbalanceofsubsidiaryofdisposalinvestmentareconfirmedasothercomprehensiveincomeinconsolidatedfinancialstatements,whichtogethertransferredintothecurrentprofitsandlossesinthelossofcontrol,whentheGrouplosingcontrolonitssubsidiary.Forthedisposaloftheequityinvestmentnotbelongstoapackagedeal,shouldbeexecutedaccountingtreatmentaccordingtotherelevantpoliciesofpartlydisposingtheequityinvestmentofthesubsidiariesunderthesituationnotlosethecontrolrightbeforelosingthecontrolright;whenlosingthecontrolright,theformershouldbeexecutedaccountingtreatmentaccordingtothegeneraldisposingmethodofthedisposalofthesubsidiaries.

7.ClassificationofJointArrangementsandAccountingTreatmentofJointOperationsTheGroupclassifiesjointarrangementsintojointoperationsandjointventures.AjointoperationreferstoajointarrangementwheretheGroupisthejointoperationspartyofthejointarrangementandenjoysassetsandhastobearliabilitiesrelatedtothearrangement.TheCompanyconfirmsthefollowingitemsrelatedtotheinterestsshareamongthejointoperationsandexecutesaccountingtreatmentaccordingtotheregulationsoftherelevantASBE:

(1)Recognizestheassetsthatitholdsandbearsinthejointoperationandrecognizesthejointly-heldassets

accordingtotheGroup’sstakeinthejointoperation;

(2)Recognizestheliabilitiesthatitholdsandbearsinthejointoperationandrecognizesthejointly-heldliabilitiesaccordingtotheGroup’sstakeinthejointoperation;

(3)RecognizestheincomefromsaleoftheGroup’sshareintheoutputofthejointoperation

(4)Recognizestheincomefromsaleofthejointoperation’soutputsaccordingtotheGroup’sstakeinit

(5)RecognizestheexpensesolelyincurredtotheGroupandtheexpenseincurredtothejointoperationaccordingtotheGroup’sstakeinit.

8.RecognitionStandardforCashandCashEquivalentsIntheGroup’sunderstanding,cashandcashequivalentsincludecashonhand,anydepositthatcanbeusedforcover,andshort-term(usuallyduewithin3monthssincethedayofpurchase)andhighcirculatinginvestments,whichareeasilyconvertibleintoknownamountofcashandwhoserisksinchangeofvalueareminimal.

9.ForeignCurrencyBusinessesandTranslationofForeignCurrencyFinancialStatements

(1)ForeigncurrencybusinessConcerningtheforeign-currencytransactionsthatoccurred,theforeigncurrencyshallbeconvertedintotherecordingcurrencyaccordingtothemiddlepriceofthemarketexchangeratedisclosedbythePeople’sBankofChinaonthedateofthetransaction.Amongthesaidtransactionsthatoccurred,thoseinvolvingforeignexchangesshallbeconvertedaccordingtotheexchangeratesadoptedintheactualtransactions.Onthebalancesheetdate,theforeign-currencymonetaryassetsandthebalanceoftheliabilityaccountshallbeconvertedintotherecodingcurrencyaccordingtothemiddlepriceofthemarketexchangeratesdisclosedbythePeople’sBankofChinaontheBalanceSheetDate.Thedifferencebetweentherecording-currencyamountconvertedaccordingtotheexchangerateontheBalanceSheetDateandtheoriginalbookrecording-currencyamountshallberecognizedasgains/lossesfromforeignexchange.Andtheexchangegain/losscausedbytheforeign-currencyborrowingsrelatedtopurchasingfixedassetsshallbehandledaccordingtotheprincipleofcapitalizingborrowingexpenses;theexchangegain/lossincurredintheestablishmentperiodshallberecordedintotheestablishmentexpense;othersshallberecordedintothefinancialexpensesforthecurrentperiod.Onthebalancesheetdate,theforeign-currencynon-monetaryitemsmeasuredbyhistoricalcostshallbeconvertedaccordingtothemiddlepriceofthemarketexchangedisclosedbythePeople’sBankofChinaonthedateofthetransaction,withnochangesintheoriginalrecording-currencyamount;whiletheforeign-currencynon-monetaryitemsmeasuredbyfairvalueshallbeconvertedaccordingtothemiddlepriceofthemarketexchangedisclosedbythePeople’sBankofChinaonthedatewhenthefairvalueisrecognized,andtheexchangegain/losscausedthereofshallberecognizedasthegain/lossfromfairvaluechangesandrecordedintothegain/lossofthecurrentperiod.

(2)TranslationofforeigncurrencyTheassetsandliabilitiesitemsamongthebalancesheetoftheforeignoperationshallbetranslatedataspotexchangerateonthebalancesheetdate.Amongtheowner’sequityitems,exceptfortheitemsas“undistributedprofits”,otheritemsshallbetranslatedatthespotexchangerateatthetimewhentheyareincurred.Andtherevenuesandexpensesitemsamongthebalancesheetoftheforeignoperationshallbetranslatedattheapproximateexchangerateofthetransactiondate.Thedifferencecausedfromtheabovetransactionoftheforeigncurrencystatementshouldbelistedintheothercomprehensiveincomeamongtheowners’equities.

10.FinancialInstruments

(1)ClassificationofFinancialInstrumentsTheCompanyclassifiesthefinancialassetswheninitiallyrecognizedintothefollowingthreecategoriesbasedonthebusinessmodelforfinancialassetsmanagementandcharacteristicsofcontractualcashflowoffinancialassets:

financialassetsmeasuredatamortizedcost,financialassetsatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome(debtinstruments)andfinancialassetsatfairvaluethroughprofitorlossFinancialliabilitieswereclassifieswheninitiallyrecognizedintofinancialliabilitiesatfairvaluethroughprofitorlossandfinancialliabilitiesmeasuredatamortizedcost.

(2)RecognitionBasisandMeasurementMethodforFinancialInstruments

①FinancialassetsmeasuredatamortizedcostFinancialassetsatamortizedcostincludenotesreceivable,accountsreceivable,otherreceivables,long-termreceivables,andinvestmentindebtobligationswhichareinitiallymeasuredatfairvalueandrelatedtransactioncostshallberecordedintotheinitialrecognizedamount.ForaccountsreceivableexcludingsignificantfinancingandaccountsreceivablethattheCompanydecidesnottoconsiderfinancingcomponentslessthanoneyear,theinitialmeasurementshallbemadeatthecontracttransactionprice.Theinterestcalculatedwithactualratesfortheholdingperiodshallberecordedintothecurrentprofitorloss.Whenrecoveredordisposed,thedifferencebetweenthepriceobtainedandthecarryingvalueofthefinancialassetsshallberecordedintothecurrentprofitorloss.

②Financialassetsatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome(debtinstruments)Financialassetsatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome(debtinstruments)includeaccountsreceivablefinancingandinvestmentinotherdebtobligationswhichareinitiallymeasuredatfairvalueandrelatedtransactioncostshallberecordedintotheinitialrecognizedamount.Thesubsequentmeasurementofthefinancialassetsshallbeatfairvalueandchangesoffairvalueexceptforinterestcalculatedwithactualrates,impairmentlossesorgainsandexchangegainsorlossesshallberecordedintoothercomprehensiveincome.Whenderecognized,theaccumulatedgainsorlossesoriginallyrecordedintoothercomprehensiveincomeshallbetransferredintothecurrentprofitorloss.

③Financialassetsatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome(equityinstruments)Financialassetsatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome(equityinstruments)includeinvestmentinotherequityinstruments,etc.whichareinitiallymeasuredatfairvalueandrelatedtransactioncostshallberecordedintotheinitialrecognizedamount.Thesubsequentmeasurementofthefinancialassetsshallbeatfairvalueandchangesoffairvalueshallberecordedintoothercomprehensiveincome.Thedividendsobtainedshallberecordedintothecurrentprofitorloss.Whenderecognized,theaccumulatedgainsorlossesoriginallyrecordedintoothercomprehensiveincomeshallbetransferredintoretainedearnings.

④FinancialassetsatfairvaluethroughprofitorlossFinancialassetsatfairvaluethroughprofitorlossincludeheld-for-tradingfinancialassets,derivativefinancialassetsandothernon-currentfinancialassetswhichareinitiallymeasuredatfairvalueandtherelatedtransactioncostshallberecordedintothecurrentprofitorloss.Thesubsequentmeasurementofthefinancialassetsshallbeatfairvalueandthechangesoffairvalueshallberecordedintothecurrentprofitorloss.

⑤FinancialliabilitiesatfairvaluethroughprofitorlossFinancialliabilitiesatfairvaluethroughprofitorlossincludeheld-for-tradingfinancialliabilitiesandderivativefinancialliabilitieswhichareinitiallymeasuredatfairvalueandtherelatedtransactioncostshallberecordedintothecurrentprofitorloss.Thesubsequentmeasurementofthefinancialliabilitiesshallbeatfairvalueandthechangesoffairvalueshallberecordedintothecurrentprofitorloss.Whenderecognized,thedifferencebetween

thecarryingvalueandthepaidconsiderationshallberecordedintothecurrentprofitorloss.

⑥FinancialliabilitiesatamortizedcostFinancialliabilitiesatamortizedcostincludeshort-termborrowings,notespayable,accountspayable,otherpayables,long-termborrowings,bondspayableandlong-termpayableswhichareinitiallymeasuredatfairvalueandtherelatedtransactioncostshallberecordedintotheinitialrecognizedamount.Theinterestcalculatedwithactualratesfortheholdingperiodshallberecordedintothecurrentprofitorloss.Whenderecognized,thedifferencebetweenthepaidconsiderationandthecarryingvalueofthefinancialliabilitiesshallberecordedintothecurrentprofitorloss.

(3)RecognitionBasisandMeasurementofTransferofFinancialAssetsWheretheCompanyhastransferrednearlyalloftherisksandrewardsrelatedtotheownershipofthefinancialassettothetransferee,itshallstoprecognizingthefinancialassetandseparatelyrecognizetherightsandobligationsgeneratedretainedfromthetransferasassetsorliabilities.Ifitretainednearlyalloftherisksandrewardsrelatedtotheownershipofthefinancialasset,itshallcontinuetorecognizethetransferredfinancialasset.WheretheCompanydoesnottransferorretainnearlyalloftherisksandrewardsrelatedtotheownershipofafinancialasset,itshalldealwithitaccordingtothecircumstancesasfollows,respectively:(1)Ifitgivesupitscontroloverthefinancialasset,itshallstoprecognizingthefinancialassetandseparatelyrecognizetherightsandobligationsgeneratedretainedfromthetransferasassetsorliabilities;(2)Ifitdoesnotgiveupitscontroloverthefinancialasset,itshall,accordingtotheextentofitscontinuousinvolvementinthetransferredfinancialasset,recognizetherelatedfinancialassetandrecognizetherelevantliabilityaccordingly.Ifthetransferofanentirefinancialassetsatisfiestheconditionsforstoppingrecognition,thedifferencebetweentheamountsofthefollowing2itemsshallberecordedintheprofitsandlossesofthecurrentperiod:(1)Thecarryingvalueofthetransferredfinancialassetonthederecognitiondate;(2)Thesumofconsiderationreceivedfromthetransferoffinancialassets,andderecognitionamountamongtheaccumulativeamountofthechangesofthefairvalueoriginallyrecordedintheothercomprehensiveincome(thefinancialassetsinvolvetransferareinvestmentsindebtinstrumentsatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome.Ifthetransferofpartialfinancialassetsatisfiestheconditionstostoptherecognition,theentirecarryingvalueofthetransferredfinancialassetshall,betweentheportionwhoserecognitionhasbeenstoppedandtheportionwhoserecognitionhasnotbeenstopped,beapportionedaccordingtotheirrespectiverelativefairvalueonthetransferdate,andthedifferencebetweentheamountsofthefollowingtwoitemsshallbeincludedintotheprofitsandlossesofthecurrentperiod:(1)Thecarryingvalueoftheportionwhoserecognitionhasbeenstopped;(2)Thesumofconsiderationoftheportionwhoserecognitionhasbeenstopped,andderecognitionamountamongtheaccumulativeamountofthechangesofthefairvalueoriginallyrecordedintheothercomprehensiveincome(thefinancialassetsinvolvetransferareinvestmentsindebtinstrumentsatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome.

(4)DerecognitionBasisofFinancialLiabilitiesAfinancialliabilityorpartofitcanbederecognizedafteritscurrentobligationhasbeenrelievedinfullorinpart.

(5)RecognitionofFairValueofFinancialAssetsandFinancialLiabilitiesThefairvalueoffinancialinstrumentswithanactivemarketisdeterminedbythequotedpriceintheactivemarket.Forfinancialinstrumentswithoutactivemarket,thefairvalueisdeterminedbyvaluationtechniques.TheCompanyadoptsthevaluationtechniquesapplicabletothecurrentconditionswhicharesupportedbysufficientdataandotherinformationforvaluation,andselectstheinputvaluesconsistentwiththecharacteristicsofassetsorliabilitiesconsideredbymarketparticipantsinassetorliabilitytransactions,withprioritytoobservableinputvalues.Unobservableinputvaluesareusedonlywhenrelevantobservableinputvaluesarenotavailableorpractical.

(6)Impairmentoffinancialinstrument

①ImpairmentmeasurementandaccountinghandlingoffinancialinstrumentBasedonexpectedcreditloss,theCompanyconductsimpairmenthandlingandconfirmscreditimpairmentlossforfinancialassetswhichismeasuredbyamortizedcost,debtinstrumentinvestmentwhichismeasuredbyfairvalueandwhosechangeiscalculatedintoothercomprehensiveprofits,financialguaranteecontract.Expectedcreditlossreferstoweightedaverageofcreditlossoffinancialinstrumentwhichtakestheriskofcontractbreachoccurrenceastheweight.Creditlossreferstothedifferencebetweenallcontractcashflowwhichisconvertedintocashaccordingtoactualinterestrateandreceivableaccordingtocontractandallcashflowwhichtobechargedasexpected,i.e.currentvalueofallcashshortage.Amongit,asforfinancialassetpurchasedororiginalwhichhashadcreditimpairment,itshouldbeconvertedintocashaccordingactualinterestrateofthisfinancialassetaftercreditadjustment.Lifetimeexpectedcreditlossesrefertothosecausedbypossibledefaultsduringtheentireexpecteddurationofafinancialinstrument.Theexpectedcreditlossesinthenext12monthsreferstothosecausedbythedefaulteventsofthefinancialinstrumentthatmayoccurwithin12months(ortheexpecteddurationiftheexpecteddurationofthefinancialinstrumentislessthan12months)afterthebalancesheetdate,andispartoftheexpectedcreditlossesintheentireduration.Oneachbalancesheetdate,theCompanyrespectivelymeasuredtheexpectedcreditlossesoffinancialinstrumentsindifferentstages.Ifthecreditriskofafinancialinstrumenthashadnosignificantincreasesinceitsinitialrecognition,theinstrumentshallfallinthefirststage,forwhichtheCompanywouldmeasurethelossreservesaccordingtotheexpectedcreditlossesinthefuture12months.Ifthecreditriskofafinancialinstrumenthashadasignificantincreasesinceitsinitialrecognitionbutnocreditimpairmenthasoccurred,theinstrumentshallfallinthesecondstage,forwhichtheCompanywouldmeasurethelossreservesaccordingtotheexpectedcreditlossesintheentiredurationoftheinstrument.Ifthecreditimpairmenthasoccurredsinceitsinitialrecognition,thefinancialinstrumentshallfallinthethirdstage,forwhichtheCompanywouldmeasurethelossreservesaccordingtotheexpectedcreditlossesintheentiredurationoftheinstrument.Asforafinancialinstrumentwithlowcreditrisksonthebalancesheetdate,theCompanymeasuredthelossreservesaccordingtotheexpectedcreditlossesinthefuture12months,assumingthatitscreditriskhashadnosignificantincreasesinceitsinitialrecognition.Forfinancialinstrumentswithlowcreditrisksinstages1and2,theCompanycalculatedtheinterestincomeattheeffectiveinterestrateandonthecarryingamountoftheinstrumentswithoutdeductionsforprovisionsforassetimpairment.Forfinancialinstrumentsinstage3,interestincomewascalculatedattheeffectiveinterestratesandontheamortizedcostbyreducingtheprovisionsforassetimpairmentfromthecarryingamount.Fornotesreceivables,accountsreceivables,andfinancingreceivables,whethertherewasasignificantfinancialcomponentornot,theCompanymeasuredthelossreservesbasedontheexpectedcreditlossesfortheentireduration.A.AccountsreceivableFornotesreceivable,accountsreceivable,otherreceivablesandaccountsreceivablefinancingwithobjectiveevidenceindicatingimpairmentandthosesuitableforindividualevaluation,theCompanycarriesoutimpairmenttestseparatelytoconfirmexpectedcreditlossandprepareprovisionforimpairmentofsingleitems.Fornotesreceivable,accountsreceivable,otherreceivables,accountsreceivablefinancing,contractassetsandlong-termreceivableswithoutobjectiveevidenceofimpairment,orasinglefinancialassetwithexpectedcreditlossimpossibletobeassessedatareasonablecost,theCompanydividesthenotesreceivable,accountsreceivable,otherreceivablesandaccountsreceivablefinancingintogroupsaccordingtothecharacteristicsofcreditrisk,andcalculatestheexpectedcreditlossbasedonreceivablegroups.Thebasisforrecognizinggroupsisasfollows:

ItemRecognitionbasisMethodofmeasuringexpectedcreditlosses
Group1ofnotesreceivableAllcommercialbillsConsultinghistoricalexperienceincreditlosses,combiningcurrentsituationandpredictionforfutureeconomicsituation,theexpectedcreditlossshallbeaccountedthroughexposureatdefaultandtheexpectedcreditlossrateovertheentirelife
Group2ofnotesreceivableBank’sacceptancebillswithlowcreditrating
AccountsreceivablefinancingBank’sacceptancebillswithhighcreditratingConsultinghistoricalexperienceincreditlosses,combiningcurrentsituationandpredictionforfutureeconomicsituation,theexpectedcreditlossshallbeaccountedthroughexposureatdefaultandtheexpectedcreditlossrateovertheentirelife
Accountsreceivable-creditriskcharacteristicsgroupAccountsreceivableportfoliowithcreditperiodPreparethecomparativelistbetweenagingofaccountsreceivableandexpectedcreditlossrateovertheentirelifeandcalculatetheexpectedcreditlossbyconsultinghistoricalexperienceincreditlosses,combiningcurrentsituationandpredictionforfutureeconomicsituation.TheCompanytakesagingascreditriskcharacteristicsgroupsandcalculatestheexpectedcreditlossforaccountsreceivable.
Accountsreceivable-intercoursefundsamongrelatedpartygroupwithintheconsolidationscopeRelatedpartywithintheconsolidationscopeConsultinghistoricalexperienceincreditlosses,combiningcurrentsituationandpredictionforfutureeconomicsituation,theexpectedcreditlossshallbeaccountedthroughexposureatdefaultandtheexpectedcreditlossrateovertheentirelife

Basisforrecognizinggroupsofotherreceivablesisasfollows:

ItemRecognitionbasisMethodofmeasuringexpectedcreditlosses
Group1ofotherreceivablesOtherreceivablesexcludingthosefromrelatedparties-aginggroupConsultinghistoricalexperienceincreditlosses,combiningcurrentsituationandpredictionforfutureeconomicsituation,theexpectedcreditlossshallbeaccountedthroughexposureatdefaultandtheexpectedcreditlossratewithinthenext12monthsorovertheentirelife
Group2ofotherreceivablesRelatedpartywithintheconsolidationscopeConsultinghistoricalexperienceincreditlosses,combiningcurrentsituationandpredictionforfutureeconomicsituation,theexpectedcreditlossshallbeaccountedthroughexposureatdefaultandtheexpectedcreditlossratewithinthenext12monthsorovertheentirelife

11.AccountsReceivableSee“10.FinancialInstruments”.

12.AccountsReceivableFinancingSee“10.FinancialInstruments”.

13.OtherReceivablesSee“10.FinancialInstruments”.

14.Inventory

(1)CategoryofInventoryInventoryreferstotheheld-for-salefinishedproductsorcommodities,goodsinprocess,materialsconsumedintheproductionprocessortheprocessprovidingthelaborserviceetc.Inventoryismainlyincludingtherawmaterials,lowpricedandeasilywornarticles,unfinishedproducts,inventoriesandworkinprocess–outsourcedetc.

(2)PricingmethodPurchasingandstorageofthevariousinventoriesshouldbevaluedaccordingtotheplanedcostandthedispatchbecalculatedaccordingtotheweightedaveragemethod;carriedforwardthecostofthefinishedproductsaccordingtotheactualcostofthecurrentperiodandthesalescostaccordingtotheweightedaveragemethod.

(3)DeterminationbasisofthenetrealizablevalueofinventoryandwithdrawalmethodoftheprovisionforfallingpriceofinventoryAtthebalancesheetdate,inventoriesaremeasuredatthelowerofthecostsandnetrealizablevalue.Whenalltheinventoriesarecheckedroundly,forthosewhichweredestroyed,outdatedinallorinpart,soldataloss,etc,theCompanyshallestimatetheirrecoverablepartofitscostandwithdrawaltheinventoryfallingpricereserveattheyear-end.Wherethecostofthesingleinventoryitemishigherthanthenetrealizablevalue,theinventoryfallingpricereserveshallbewithdrawnandrecordedintoprofitsandlossesofthecurrentperiod.Ofwhich:inthenormalproductionandoperatingprocess,asforthecommoditiesinventorydirectlyforsalessuchasthefinishedproducts,commoditiesandthematerialsforsales,shouldrecognizethenetrealizablevalueaccordingtotheamountoftheestimatedsellingpriceoftheinventoryminusestheestimatedsellingexpensesandtherelevanttaxes;asforthematerialsinventoryneedstobeprocessedinthenormalproductionandoperatingprocess,shouldrecognizeitsnetrealizablevalueaccordingtotheamountoftheestimatedsellingpriceofthefinishedproductsminusesthecostpredictstobeoccurwhentheproductioncompletesandtheestimatedsellingexpensesaswellastherelevanttaxes;onthebalancesheetdate,forthesameinventorywithonepartagreedbythecontractpriceandotherpartsnotbythecontractprice,shouldberespectivelyrecognizedthenetrealizablevalue.Foritemsofinventoriesrelatingtoaproductlinethatareproducedandmarketedinthesamegeographicalarea,havethesameorsimilarendusersorpurposes,andcannotbepracticablyevaluatedseparatelyfromotheritemsinthatproductlineprovisionfordeclineinvalueisdeterminedonanaggregatebasis;forlargequantityandlowvalueitemsofinventories,provisionfordeclineinvalueismadebasedoncategoriesofinventories.

(4)Theperpetualinventorysystemismaintainedforstocksystem.

(5)Amortizationmethodoflow-valueconsumablesandpackagesOnetimeamortizationmethodisadoptedforlow-valueconsumablesandpackages.

15.ContractAssetsContractAssetsmeansthattheCompanyisendowedwiththerighttochargetheconsiderationthroughtransferringanycommodityorservicetotheclient,andsuchrightdependsonotherfactorsexceptthepassingoftime.TheCompany’sunconditionalright(onlydependingonthepassingoftime)ofchargingtheconsiderationfromtheclientshallbeseparatelypresentedasreceivables.TherecognitionmethodandaccountingtreatmentmethodoftheestimatedcreditlossofcontractassetsareconsistentwiththatspecifiedinNotesV.11.

16.ContractCosts

(1)CostsfromAcquiringContractIftheincrementalcostresultingfromtheCompany’sacquiringofcontract(namelycostsmerelyresultingfromtheacquiringofcontract)ispredictedtoberetrieved,itshallberecognizedasanassets,amortizedbyadoptingthesamebasiswiththerecognitionofcommoditiesorservicerevenuesrelatedtotheassetsandincludedintothecurrentprofitandloss.Iftheassets’amortizationperioddoesnotexceedoneyear,itshallbeimmediatelyincludedintothecurrentprofitandloss.OtherexpensesresultingfromtheCompany’sacquiringofcontractshallalsobeincludedintothecurrentprofitandlossunlessitisexplicitlybornebytheclient.

(2)CostsfromExecutingContractTheCompany’scostsfromexecutingcontractisnotcoveredbyotherASBEexceptforRevenueStandards,andwhenthefollowingsituationsaremet,suchcostscanberecognizedasanassets:①thecostsaredirectlyrelatedtoacurrentorpredictedcontract;②thecostsincreasetheCompany’sresourcesappliedtofulfillperformanceobligationsinthefuture;③thecostsarepredictedtoberetrieved.Therecognizedassetsshallbeamortizedbyadoptingthesamebasiswiththerecognitionofcommoditiesorservicerevenuesrelatedtotheassetsandincludedintothecurrentprofitandloss.Ifthebookvalueofcontractcostsishigherthanthedifferenceofthefollowingtwoitems,correspondingdepreciationreservesshallbecountedandwithdrawnanditshallberecognizedastheassetsdepreciationloss:①theresidualconsiderationpredictedtobeacquiredbytransferringcommoditiesrelatedtotheassets;②thecostspredictedtooccurduetothetransferofrelatedcommodities.Ifthedifferencebetween①and②ishigherthanthebookvalueofcontractcostsduetoanychangeinvariousfactorscausingdepreciationinpreviousperiods,itshallberestitutedtothewithdrawnassetsdepreciationreservesandincludedinthecurrentprofitandloss.However,thebookvalueofrestitutedcontractcostsshallnotexceedthebookvalueoftheassetsonthedayofrestitutionbasedonthehypothesisthatdepreciationreservesarenotcountedandwithdrawn.

17.AssetsHeldforSaleTheCompanyrecognizesthecomponents(orthenon-currentassets)whichmeetwiththefollowingconditionsasassetsheldforsale:

(1)Thecomponentsmustbeimmediatelysoldonlyaccordingtotheusualtermsofsellingthiskindofcomponentsunderthecurrentconditions;

(2)TheCompanyhadmadesolutionsondisposingthecomponents(orthenon-currentassets),forexample,theCompanyshouldgaintheapprovalfromtheshareholdersaccordingtotheregulationsandhadacquiredtheapprovedfromtheAnnualGeneralMeetingortherelevantauthorityinstitutions;

(3)TheCompanyhadsignedtheirrevocabletransformationagreementwiththetransferee;

(4)Thetransformationshouldbecompletedwithin1year.

18.Long-termEquityInvestments

(1)JudgmentstandardofjointcontrolandsignificantinfluencesJointcontrol,referstothecontroljointlyownedaccordingtotherelevantagreementonanarrangementbytheCompanyandtherelevantactivitiesofthearrangementshouldbedecidedonlyaftertheparticipantswhichsharethecontrolrightmakeconsensus.SignificantinfluencereferstothepoweroftheCompanywhichcouldanticipateinthefinanceandtheoperationpolicesoftheinvestees,butcouldnotcontrolorjointlycontroltheformulationofthepolicieswiththeotherparties.

(2)RecognitionforinitialinvestmentcostTheinitialinvestmentcostofthelong-termequityinvestmentshallberecognizedbyadoptingthefollowingwaysinaccordancewithdifferentmethodsofacquisition:

1)Asforthoseformsunderthesamecontroloftheenterprisecombine,ifthecombinepartytakesthecashpayment,non-cashassetstransformation,liabilitiesassumptionorequitysecuritiesissuanceasthecombinationconsideration,shouldtakethesharesofthebookvaluebytheultimatecontrolpartyintheconsolidatefinancialstatementoftheowners’equitiesofthecombinersacquiredonthemergerdateastheinitialinvestmentcost.Thedifferencebetweentheinitialinvestmentcostandthebookvalueofthepaidcombinationconsiderationorthetotalamountoftheissuedsharesofthelong-termequityinvestmentshouldbeadjustedthecapitalreserve;Ifthecapitalreserveisinsufficienttodilute,theretainedearningsshallbeadjusted.Toincludeeachdirectrelevantexpenseoccurredwhenexecutingtheenterprisemergerintothecurrentgainsandlosses;whilethehandlingchargesandcommissionoccursfromtheissuingtheequitysecuritiesorthebondsfortheenterprisemergershouldbeincludedintheinitialmeasurementamountoftheshareholders’equitiesortheliabilities.

2)Asforlong-termequityinvestmentacquiredthroughthemergerofenterprisesnotunderthesamecontrol,itsinitialinvestmentcostshallregardasthecombinationcostcalculatedbythefairvalueoftheassets,equityinstrumentissuedandliabilitiesincurredorundertakenonthepurchasedateaddingthedirectcostrelatedwiththeacquisition.Theidentifiableassetsofthecombinedpartyandtheliabilities(includingcontingentliability)undertakenonthecombiningdateshallbemeasuredatthefairvaluewithoutconsideringtheamountofminorityinterest.Theacquirershallrecognizethepositivebalancebetweenthecombinationcostsandthefairvalueoftheidentifiablenetassetsitobtainsfromtheacquireeasbusinessreputation.Theacquirershallrecordthenegativebalancebetweenthecombinationcostsandthefairvalueoftheidentifiablenetassetsitobtainsfromtheacquireeintotheconsolidatedincomestatementdirectly.Theagentexpenseandotherrelevantmanagementexpensessuchastheaudit,legalserviceandevaluationconsultationoccursfromtheenterprisemerger,shouldbeincludedinthecurrentgainsandlosseswhenoccur;whilethehandlingchargesandcommissionoccursfromtheissuingtheequitysecuritiesorthebondsfortheenterprisemergershouldbeincludedintheinitialmeasurementamountoftheshareholders’equitiesortheliabilities.

3)Long-termequityinvestmentobtainedbyothermeansTheinitialcostofalong-termequityinvestmentobtainedbymakingpaymentincashshallbethepurchasecostwhichisactuallypaid.Theinitialcostofalong-termequityinvestmentobtainedonthebasisofissuingequitysecuritiesshallbethefairvalueoftheequitysecuritiesissued.Theinitialcostofalong-termequityinvestmentofaninvestorshallbethevaluestipulatedintheinvestmentcontractoragreement,theunfairvaluestipulatedinthecontractoragreementshallbemeasuredatfairvalue.Asforlong-terminvestmentobtainedbytheexchangeofnon-monetaryassets,whereitiscommercialinnature,

thefairvalueoftheassetssurrenderedshallberecognizedastheinitialcostofthelong-termequityinvestmentreceived;whereitisnotcommercialinnature,thebookvalueoftheassetssurrenderedshallberecognizedastheinitialcostofthelong-termequityinvestmentreceived.Theinitialcostofalong-termequityinvestmentobtainedbyrecombinationofliabilitiesshallberecognizedatfairvalueoflong-termequityinvestment.

(3)Subsequentmeasurementandrecognitionofprofitsandlosses

1)AninvestmentinthesubsidiarycompanyshallbemeasuredbyemployingthecostmethodWheretheCompanyhold,andisabletodoequityinvestmentwithcontroloveraninvestedentity,theinvestedentityshallbeitssubsidiarycompany.WheretheCompanyholdsthesharesofanentityover50%,or,whiletheCompanyholdsthesharesofanentitybelow50%,buthasarealcontroltothesaidentity,thenthesaidentityshallbeitssubsidiarycompany.

2)AninvestmentinthejointenterpriseorassociatedenterpriseshallbemeasuredbyemployingtheequitymethodWheretheCompanyhold,andisabletodoequityinvestmentwithjointcontrolwithotherpartiesoveraninvestedentity,theinvestedentityshallbeitsjointenterprise.WheretheCompanyhold,andisabletohaveequityinvestmentwithsignificantinfluencesonaninvestedentity,theinvestedentityshallbeitsassociatedentity.AftertheCompanyacquiredthelong-termequityinvestment,shouldrespectivelyrecognizeinvestmentincomeandothercomprehensiveincomeaccordingtothenetgainsandlossesaswellastheportionofothercomprehensiveincomewhichshouldbeenjoyedorbeshared,andatthesametimeadjustthebookvalueofthelong-termequityinvestment;correspondingreducethebookvalueofthelong-termequityinvestmentaccordingtoprofitswhichbedeclaredtodistributebytheinvesteesortheportionofthecalculationofcashdividendswhichshouldbeenjoyed;fortheotherchangesexceptforthenetgainsandlosses,othercomprehensiveincomeandtheowners’equityexceptfortheprofitsdistributionoftheinvestees,shouldadjustthebookvalueofthelong-termequityinvestmentaswellasincludeintheowners’equity.Theinvestingenterpriseshall,onthegroundofthefairvalueofallidentifiableassetsoftheinvestedentitywhenitobtainstheinvestment,recognizetheattributableshareofthenetprofitsandlossesoftheinvestedentityafteritadjuststhenetprofitsoftheinvestedentity.IftheaccountingpolicyadoptedbytheinvesteesisnotaccordwiththatoftheCompany,shouldbeadjustedaccordingtotheaccountingpoliciesoftheCompanyandthefinancialstatementoftheinvesteesduringtheaccountingperiodandaccordingwhichtorecognizetheinvestmentincomeaswellasothercomprehensiveincome.ForthetransactionhappenedbetweentheCompanyandassociatedenterprisesaswellasjointventures,iftheassetslaunchedorsoldnotformintobusiness,theportionoftheunrealizedgainsandlossesoftheinternaltransaction,whichbelongstotheCompanyaccordingtothecalculationoftheenjoyedproportion,shouldrecognizetheinvestmentgainsandlossesonthebasis.ButthelossesoftheunrealizedinternaltransactionhappenedbetweentheCompanyandtheinvesteeswhichbelongstotheimpairmentlossesofthetransferredassets,shouldnotbeneutralized.TheCompanyshallrecognizethenetlossesoftheinvestedenterpriseaccordingtothefollowingsequence:firstofall,towritedownthebookvalueofthelong-termequityinvestment.Secondly,ifthebookvalueofthelong-termequityinvestmentisinsufficientforwrittendown,shouldbecontinuedtorecognizedtheinvestmentlosseslimitedtothebookvalueofotherlong-termequitywhichformsofthenetinvestmentoftheinvesteesandtowrittendownthebookvalueofthelong-termaccountsreceivableetc.Lastly,throughtheabovehandling,forthoseshouldstillundertaketheadditionalobligationsaccordingtotheinvestmentcontractsortheagreements,itshall

berecognizedastheestimatedliabilitiesinaccordancewiththeestimateddutiesandthenrecordedintoinvestmentlossesatcurrentperiod.Iftheinvestedentityrealizesanynetprofitslater,theCompanyshall,aftertheamountofitsattributableshareofprofitsoffsetsagainstitsattributableshareoftheun-recognizedlosses,resumerecognizingitsattributableshareofprofits.Inthepreparationforthefinancialstatements,thebalanceexistedbetweenthelong-termequityinvestmentincreasedbyacquiringsharesofminorityinterestandtheattributablenetassetsonthesubsidiarycalculatedbytheincreasedsharesheldsincethepurchasedate(orcombinationdate),thecapitalreservesshallbeadjusted,ifthecapitalreservesarenotsufficienttooffset,theretainedprofitsshallbeadjusted;theCompanydisposedpartofthelong-termequityinvestmentonsubsidiarieswithoutlosingitscontrollingrightonthem,thebalancebetweenthedisposedpriceandattributablenetassetsofsubsidiariesbydisposingthelong-termequityinvestmentshallberecordedintoowners’equity.Forotherwaysondisposaloflong-termequityinvestment,thebalancebetweenthebookvalueofthedisposedequityanditsactualpaymentgainedshallberecordedintocurrentprofitsandlosses.Forthelong-termequityinvestmentmeasuredbyadoptingequitymethod,iftheremainedequityafterdisposalstilladoptstheequitymethodformeasurement,theothercomprehensiveincomeoriginallyrecordedintoowners’equityshouldadoptthesamebasisoftheaccountingdisposaloftherelevantassetsorliabilitiesdirectlydisposedbytheinvesteesaccordingtothecorrespondingproportion.Theowners’equityrecognizedowningtothechangesoftheotherowners’equityexceptforthenetgainsandlosses,othercomprehensiveincomeandtheprofitsdistributionoftheinvestees,shouldbetransferredintothecurrentgainsandlossesaccordingtotheproportion.Forthelong-termequityinvestmentwhichadoptsthecostmethodofmeasurement,iftheremainedequitystilladoptthecostmethod,theothercomprehensiveincomerecognizedowningtoadoptingtheequitymethodformeasurementortherecognitionandmeasurementstandardsoffinancialinstrumentbeforeacquiringthecontroloftheinvestees,shouldadoptthesamebasisoftheaccountingdisposaloftherelevantassetsorliabilitiesdirectlydisposedbytheinvesteesandshouldbecarriedforwardintothecurrentgainsandlossesaccordingtotheproportion;thechangesoftheotherowners’equityexceptforthenetgainsandlosses,othercomprehensiveincomeandtheprofitsdistributionamongthenetassetsoftheinvesteeswhichrecognizedbyadoptingtheequitymethodformeasurement,shouldbecarriedforwardintothecurrentgainsandlossesaccordingtotheproportion.ForthosetheCompanylostthecontroloftheinvesteesbydisposingpartoftheequityinvestmentaswellastheremainedequityafterdisposalcouldexecutejointcontrolorsignificantinfluencesontheinvestees,shouldchangetomeasurebyequitymethodwhencompilingtheindividualfinancialstatementandshouldadjustthemeasurementoftheremainedequitytoequitymethodasadoptedsincethetimeacquired;iftheremainedequityafterdisposalcouldnotexecutejointcontrolorsignificantinfluencesontheinvestees,shouldchangetheaccountingdisposalaccordingtotherelevantregulationsoftherecognitionandmeasurementstandardsoffinancialinstrument,anditsdifferencebetweenthefairvalueandbookvalueonthedatelosethecontrolrightshouldbeincludedinthecurrentgainsandlosses.FortheothercomprehensiveincomerecognizedbyadoptingequitymethodformeasurementortherecognitionandmeasurementstandardsoffinancialinstrumentbeforetheCompanyacquiredthecontroloftheinvestees,shouldexecutetheaccountingdisposalbyadoptingthesamebasisoftheaccountingdisposaloftherelevantassetsorliabilitiesdirectlydisposedbytheinvesteeswhenlosethecontrolofthem,whilethechangesoftheotherowners’equityexceptforthenetgainsandlosses,othercomprehensiveincomeandtheprofitsdistributionamongthenetassetsoftheinvesteeswhichrecognizedbyadoptingtheequitymethodformeasurement,shouldbecarriedforwardintothecurrentgainsandlossesaccordingtotheproportion.Ofwhich,forthedisposedremainedequitywhichadoptedtheequitymethodformeasurement,theothercomprehensiveincomeandtheotherowners’equityshouldbecarriedforwardaccordingtotheproportion;forthedisposedremainedequitywhichchangedtoexecutetheaccountingdisposalaccordingto

therecognitionandmeasurementstandardsoffinancialinstrument,theothercomprehensiveincomeandtheotherowners’equityshouldbecarriedforwardinfullamount.ForthosetheCompanylostthecontroloftheinvesteesbydisposingpartoftheequityinvestment,thedisposedremainedequityshouldchangetocalculateaccordingtotherecognitionandmeasurementstandardsoffinancialinstrument,anddifferencebetweenthefairvalueandbookvalueonthedatelosethecontrolrightshouldbeincludedinthecurrentgainsandlosses.Fortheothercomprehensiveincomerecognizedfromtheoriginalequityinvestmentbyadoptingtheequitymethod,shouldexecutetheaccountingdisposalbyadoptingthesamebasisoftheaccountingdisposaloftherelevantassetsorliabilitiesdirectlydisposedbytheinvesteeswhenterminatetheequitymethodformeasurement,whilefortheowners’equityrecognizedowningtothechangesoftheotherowner’sequityexceptforthenetgainsandlosses,othercomprehensiveincomeandtheprofitsdistributionoftheinvestees,shouldbetransferredintothecurrentinvestmentincomewithfullamountwhenterminateadoptingtheequitymethod.

19.InvestmentRealEstateMeasurementmodeofinvestmentrealestate:

MeasurementofcostmethodDepreciationoramortizationmethodTheinvestmentrealestateshallbemeasuredatitscost.Ofwhich,thecostofaninvestmentrealestatebyacquisitionconsistsoftheacquisitionprice,relevanttaxes,andotherexpensedirectlyrelegatedtotheasset;thecostofaself-builtinvestmentrealestatecomposesofthenecessaryexpensesforbuildingtheassettothehopedconditionforuse.Theinvestmentrealestateinvestedbyinvestorsshallberecordedatthevaluestipulatedintheinvestmentcontractsoragreements,buttheunfairvalueappointedinthecontractoragreementshallbeenteredintotheaccountbookatthefairvalue.Asforwithdrawalbasisofprovisionforimpairmentofinvestmentrealestates,pleaserefertowithdrawalmethodforprovisionforimpairmentoffixedassets.

20.FixedAssets

(1)RecognitionConditionsFixedassetsreferstothetangibleassetsthatsimultaneouslypossessthefeaturesasfollows:(a)theyareheldforthesakeofproducingcommodities,renderinglaborservice,rentingorbusinessmanagement;and(b)theirusefullifeisinexcessofonefiscalyear.ThefixedassetsareonlyrecognizedwhentherelevanteconomicbenefitsprobablyflowintheCompanyanditscostcouldbereliablemeasured.

(2)DepreciationMethod

CategoryoffixedassetsMethodUsefullifeAnnualdeprecation
HousingandbuildingAveragemethodofusefullife20-40years2.50%-5%
MachineryequipmentAveragemethodofusefullife6-15years6.67%-16.67%
TransportationequipmentAveragemethodofusefullife5-10years10%-20%
OtherequipmentAveragemethodofusefullife5-10years10%-20%

(3)RecognitionBasis,PricingandDepreciationMethodofFixedAssetsbyFinanceLease

TheCompanyrecognizesthosemeetwiththefollowingoneorcertainstandardsasthefixedassetsbyfinancelease:

1)Theleasingcontracthadagreedthat(ormadethereasonablejudgmentaccordingtotherelevantconditionsontheleasestartingdate)whentheleasetermexpires,theownershipofleasingthefixedassetscouldbetransferredtotheCompany;

2)TheCompanyownsthechoosingrightforpurchasingandleasingthefixedassets,withthesetpurchasepricewhichisestimatedfarlowerthanthefairvalueofthefixedassetsbyfinanceleasewhenexecutingthechoosingright,sotheCompanycouldexecutethechoosingrightreasonablyontheleasestartingdate;

3)Eveniftheownershipofthefixedassetsnotbetransferred,theleaseperiodisof75%oraboveoftheusefullifeoftheleasefixedassets;

4)ThecurrentvalueoftheminimumleasepaymentontheleasestartingdateoftheCompanyisequalto90%oraboveofthefairvalueoftheleasefixedassetsontheleasestartingdate;thecurrentvalueoftheminimumleasereceiptsontheleasestartingdateoftheleaserisequalto90%oraboveofthefairvalueoftheleasefixedassetsontheleasestartingdate;

5)ThenatureoftheleaseassetsisspecialthatonlytheCompanycoulduseitifnotexecutelargetransformation.Thefixedassetsbyfinanceleaseshouldtaketheloweronebetweenthefairvalueoftheleasingassetsandthecurrentvalueoftheminimumleasepaymentontheleasestartingdateastheentryvalue.Asfortheminimumleasepaymentwhichberegardedastheentryvalueofthelong-termaccountspayable,itsdifferenceshouldberegardedastheunrecognizedfinancingexpense.Fortheinitialdirectexpensesoccurintheleasenegotiationsandthesigningprocessoftheleasecontractsthatattributetothehandlingexpenses,counselfees,travelexpensesandstamptaxesoftheleaseitems,shouldbeincludedinthecharter-inassetsvalue.Theunrecognizedfinancingexpensesshouldbeamortizedbyadoptingtheactualinterestrateduringtheperiodoftheleaseterm.Thefixedassetsbyfinanceleaseshalladoptthesamedepreciationpolicyforself-ownedfixedassets.Ifitisreasonabletobecertainthatthelesseewillobtaintheownershipoftheleasedassetwhentheleasetermexpires,theleasedassetshallbefullydepreciatedoveritsusefullife.Ifitisnotreasonabletobecertainthatthelesseewillobtaintheownershipoftheleasedassetattheexpiryoftheleaseterm,theleasedassetshallbefullydepreciatedovertheshorteroneoftheleasetermoritsusefullife

21.ConstructioninProgress

(1)ValuationoftheprogressinconstructionConstructioninprogressshallbemeasuredatactualcost.Self-operatingprojectsshallbemeasuredatdirectmaterials,directwagesanddirectconstructionfees;constructioncontractshallbemeasuredatprojectpricepayable;projectcostforplantengineeringshallberecognizedatvalueofequipmentsinstalled,costofinstallation,trailrunofprojects.Costsofconstructioninprocessalsoincludeborrowingcostsandexchangegainsandlosses,whichshouldbecapitalized.

(2)StandardizationonconstructioninprocesstransferredintofixedassetsandtimepointTheconstructioninprocess,ofwhichthefixedassetsreachtothepredictedconditionforuse,shallcarryforwardfixedassetsonschedule.Theonethathasnotauditedthefinalaccountingshallrecognizethecostandmakedepreciationinlinewithvaluationvalue.Theconstructioninprocessshalladjusttheoriginalvaluationvalueatitshistoricalcostbutnotadjustthedepreciationthathasbeenmadeafterauditingthefinalaccounting.

22.BorrowingCosts

(1)RecognitionprincipleofcapitalizationofborrowingcostsTheborrowingcostsshallincludetheinterestonborrowings,amortizationofdiscountsorpremiumson

borrowings,ancillaryexpenses,andexchangebalanceonforeigncurrencyborrowings.Wheretheborrowingcostsoccurredbelongtospecificallyborrowedloanorgeneralborrowingusedfortheacquisitionandconstructionofinvestmentrealestatesandinventoriesoveroneyear(includingoneyear)shallbecapitalized,andrecordintorelevantassetscost.Otherborrowingcostsshallberecognizedasexpensesonthebasisoftheactualamountincurred,andshallberecordedintothecurrentprofitsandlosses.Theborrowingcostsshallnotbecapitalizedunlesstheysimultaneouslymeetthefollowingthreerequirements:(1)Theassetdisbursementshavealreadyincurred;(2)Theborrowingcostshavealreadyincurred;and(3)Theacquisitionandconstructionorproductionactivitieswhicharenecessarytopreparetheassetforitsintendeduseorsalehavealreadystarted.

(2)TheperiodofcapitalizationofborrowingcostsTheborrowingcostsarisingfromacquisitionandconstructionoffixedassets,investmentrealestatesandinventories,iftheymeettheabove-mentionedcapitalizationconditions,thecapitalizationoftheborrowingcostsshallbemeasuredintoassetcostbeforesuchassetsreachtotheintendeduseorsale,Whereacquisitionandconstructionoffixedassets,investmentrealestatesandinventoriesisinterruptedabnormallyandtheinterruptionperiodlastsformorethan3months,thecapitalizationoftheborrowingcostsshallbesuspended,andrecordedintothecurrentexpense,tilltheacquisitionandconstructionoftheassetsrestarts.Whenthequalifiedassetisreadyfortheintendeduseorsale,thecapitalizationoftheborrowingcostsshallbeceased,theborrowingcostsoccurredlatershallbeincludedintothefinancialexpensedirectlyatthecurrentperiod.

(3)MeasurementmethodofcapitalizationamountofborrowingcostsAsforspecificallyborrowedloansfortheacquisitionandconstructionorproductionofassetseligibleforcapitalization,theto-be-capitalizedamountofinterestsshallbedeterminedinlightoftheactualcostincurredofthespeciallyborrowedloanatthepresentperiodminustheincomeofinterestsearnedontheunusedborrowingloansasadepositinthebankorasatemporaryinvestment.Whereageneralborrowingisusedfortheacquisitionandconstructionorproductionofassetseligibleforcapitalization,theenterpriseshallcalculateanddeterminetheto-be-capitalizedamountofinterestsonthegeneralborrowingbymultiplyingtheweightedaverageassetdisbursementofthepartoftheaccumulativeassetdisbursementsminusthegeneralborrowingbythecapitalizationrateofthegeneralborrowingused.Thecapitalizationrateshallbecalculatedanddeterminedinlightoftheweightedaverageinterestrateofthegeneralborrowing.

23.IntangibleAssets

(1)PricingMethod,ServiceLife,andImpairmentTest

(1)PricingmethodofintangibleassetsIntangibleassetspurchasedshouldtaketheactualpaymentandtherelevantotherexpensesastheactualcost.Fortheintangibleassetsinvestedbytheinvestorsshouldberecognizedtheactualcostaccordingtothevalueoftheinvestmentcontractsoragreements,however,forthevalueofthecontractsoragreementsisnotfair,theactualcostshouldberecognizedaccordingtothefairvalue.Fortheintangibleassetsacquiresfromtheexchangeofthenon-currencyassets,ifownthecommercialnature,shouldberecordedaccordingtothefairvalueoftheswap-outassets;forthosenotownthecommercialnature,shouldberecordedaccordingtothebookvalueoftheswap-outassets.Fortheintangibleassetsacquiresfromthedebtsreorganizationshouldberecognizedbythefairvalue.

(2)AmortizationmethodandtermofintangibleassetsAsfortheintangibleassetswithlimitedservicelife,whichareamortizedbystraight-linemethodwhenitisavailableforusewithintheserviceperiod,shallberecordedintothecurrentprofitsandlosses.TheCompanyshall,atleastattheendofeachyear,checktheservicelifeandtheamortizationmethodofintangibleassetswith

limitedservicelife.Whentheservicelifeandtheamortizationmethodofintangibleassetsaredifferentfromthosebefore,theyearsandmethodoftheamortizationshallbechanged.Intangibleassetswithuncertainservicelifemaynotbeamortized.However,theCompanyshallchecktheservicelifeofintangibleassetswithuncertainservicelifeduringeachaccountingperiod.Wherethereareevidencestoprovetheintangibleassetshavelimitedservicelife,itshallbeestimatedofitsservicelife,andbeamortizedaccordingtotheabovemethodmentioned.TherightstouselandoftheCompanyshallbeamortizedaccordingtotherestservicelife.

(2)AccountingPolicesofInternalR&DCostsTheinternalresearchanddevelopmentprojectsofanenterpriseshallbeclassifiedintoresearchphaseanddevelopmentphase:theterm“research”referstothecreativeandplannedinvestigationtoacquireandunderstandnewscientificortechnologicalknowledge;theterm“development”referstotheapplicationofresearchachievementsandotherknowledgetoacertainplanordesign,priortothecommercialproductionoruse,soastoproduceanynewmaterial,deviceorproduct,orsubstantiallyimprovedmaterial,deviceandproduct.TheCompanycollectsthecostsofthecorrespondingphasesaccordingtotheabovestandardofclassifyingtheresearchphaseandthedevelopmentphase.Theresearchexpendituresforitsinternalresearchanddevelopmentprojectsofanenterpriseshallberecordedintotheprofitorlossforthecurrentperiod.Thedevelopmentcostsforitsinternalresearchanddevelopmentprojectsofanenterprisemaybecapitalizedwhentheysatisfythefollowingconditionssimultaneously:itisfeasibletechnicallytofinishintangibleassetsforuseorsale;itisintendedtofinishanduseorselltheintangibleassets;theusefulnessofmethodsforintangibleassetstogenerateeconomicbenefitsshallbeproved,includingbeingabletoprovethatthereisapotentialmarketfortheproductsmanufacturedbyapplyingtheintangibleassetsorthereisapotentialmarketfortheintangibleassetsitselfortheintangibleassetswillbeusedinternally;itisabletofinishthedevelopmentoftheintangibleassets,andabletouseorselltheintangibleassets,withthesupportofsufficienttechnologies,financialresourcesandotherresources;thedevelopmentcostsoftheintangibleassetscanbereliablymeasured.

24.ImpairmentofLong-termAssetsFornon-currentfinancialAssetsoffixedAssets,projectsunderconstruction,intangibleAssetswithlimitedservicelife,investingrealestatewithcostmodel,long-termequityinvestmentofsubsidiaries,cooperativeenterprisesandjointventures,theCompanyshouldjudgewhetherdecreaseinvalueexistsonthedateofbalancesheet.Recoverableamountsshouldbetestedfordecreaseinvalueifitexists.OtherintangibleAssetsofreputationanduncertainservicelifeandothernon-accessibleintangibleassetsshouldbetestedfordecreaseinvaluenomatterwhetheritexists.Iftherecoverableamountislessthanbookvalueinimpairmenttestresults,theprovisionforimpairmentofdifferencesshouldincludeinimpairmentloss.Recoverableamountswouldbethehigherofnetvalueofassetfairvaluedeductingdisposalchargesorpresentvalueofpredictedcashflow.Assetfairvalueshouldbedeterminedaccordingtonegotiatedsalespriceoffairtrade.Ifnosalesagreementexistsbutwithassetactivemarket,fairvalueshouldbedeterminedaccordingtotheBuyer’spriceoftheasset.Ifnosalesagreementorassetactivemarketexists,assetfairvaluecouldbeacquiredonthebasisofbestinformationavailable.Disposalexpensesincludelegalfees,taxes,cartageorotherdirectexpensesofmerchantableAssetsrelatedtoassetdisposal.PresentvalueofpredictedassetcashflowshouldbedeterminedbytheproperdiscountrateaccordingtoAssetsinserviceandpredictedcashflowoffinaldisposal.AssetdepreciationreservesshouldbecalculatedonthebasisofsingleAssets.IfitisdifficulttopredicttherecoverableamountsforsingleAssets,recoverableamountsshouldbedeterminedaccordingtothebelongingassetgroup.Assetgroupistheminimumassetcombinationproducingcash

flowindependently.Inimpairmenttest,bookvalueofthebusinessreputationinfinancialreportshouldbesharedtobeneficialassetgroupandassetgroupcombinationincollaborationofbusinessmerger.Itisshowninthetestthatifrecoverableamountsofsharedbusinessreputationassetgrouporassetgroupcombinationarelowerthanbookvalue,itshoulddeterminetheimpairmentloss.Impairmentlossamountshouldfirstlybedeductedandsharedtothebookvalueofbusinessreputationofassetgrouporassetgroupcombination,thendeductbookvalueofallassetsaccordingtoproportionsofotherbookvalueofaboveassetsinassetgrouporassetgroupcombinationexceptbusinessreputation.Aftertheassetimpairmentlossisdetermined,recoverablevalueamountswouldnotbereturnedinfuture.

25.Long-termDeferredExpensesLong-termdeferredexpansesoftheCompanyshallberecordedinlightoftheactualexpenditure,andamortizedaveragelywithinbenefitperiod.Incaseofnobenefitinthefutureaccountingperiod,theamortizedvalueofsuchprojectthatfailstobeamortizedshallbetransferredintotheprofitsandlossesofthecurrentperiod.

26.ContractLiabilitiesContractliabilitiesrefertotheCompany’sobligationsintransferringcommoditiesorservicestotheclientforthereceivedorpredictedconsideration.Contractassetsandcontractliabilitiesunderthesamecontractshallbepresentedbasedonthenetamount.

27.EmployeeBenefits

(1)AccountingTreatmentofShort-termCompensationShort-termcompensationmainlyincludingsalary,bonus,allowancesandsubsidies,employeeservicesandbenefits,medicalinsurancepremiums,birthinsurancepremium,industrialinjuryinsurancepremium,housingfund,laborunionexpenditureandpersonneleducationfund,non-monetarybenefitsetc.Theshort-termcompensationactuallyhappenedduringtheaccountingperiodwhentheactivestaffofferingtheservicefortheCompanyshouldberecognizedasliabilitiesandisincludedinthecurrentgainsandlossesorrelevantassetscost.Ofwhichthenon-monetarybenefitsshouldbemeasuredaccordingtothefairvalue.

(2)AccountingTreatmentoftheWelfareafterDemissionTheCompanyclassifiesthewelfareplansafterdemissionintodefinedcontributionplansanddefinedbenefitplans.WelfareplansafterdemissionreferstotheagreementonthewelfareafterdemissionreachesbetweentheCompanyandtheemployees,ortheregulationsormethodsformulatedbytheCompanyforprovidingthewelfareafterdemissionfortheemployees.Ofwhich,definedcontributionplansreferstothewelfareplansafterdemissionthattheCompanynomoreundertakethefurtherpaymentobligationsafterthepaymentofthefixedexpensesfortheindependentfunds;definedbenefitplans,referstothewelfareplansafterdemissionexceptforthedefinedcontributionplans.DefinedcontributionplansDuringtheaccountingperiodthattheCompanyprovidingtheservicefortheemployees,theCompanyshouldrecognizetheliabilitiesaccordingtothedepositedamountcalculatedbydefinedcontributionplans,andshouldbeincludedinthecurrentgainsandlossesortherelevantassetscost.

(3)AccountingTreatmentoftheDemissionWelfareTheCompanyshouldrecognizethepayrollpaymentliabilitiesoccurfromthedemissionwelfareaccordingtotheearlierdatebetweenthefollowingtwoconditionsandincludewhichinthecurrentgainsandlosseswhenprovidingthedemissionwelfarefortheemployees:theCompanycouldnotunilaterallywithdrawthedemissionwelfareowningtotherelieveplansofthelaborrelationshiporreduction;whentheCompanyrecognizingthecostsorexpensesrelatedtothereorganizationinvolveswiththedemissionwelfarepayments.

28.LeaseLiabilitiesOnthecommencementdateoftheleaseterm,theCompanyrecognizesthepresentvalueofunpaidleasepaymentsasleaseliabilities.Leasepaymentsinclude:fixedpaymentandsubstantialfixedpayment,andtherelevantamountaftertheleaseincentive(ifany)isdeducted;variableleasepaymentsthatdependonindexationorratio,whicharedeterminedaccordingtotheindexationorratioonthecommencementdateoftheleasetermintheinitialmeasurement;exercisepriceofthepurchasedoption,providedthatthelesseereasonablydeterminesthattheoptionwillbeexercised;theamounttobepaidfortheexerciseoftheleaseterminationoptions,providedthattheleasetermreflectsthatthelesseewillexercisetheoptionstoterminatethelease;andestimatedpaymentsduetotheguaranteedresidualvalueprovidedbythelessee.TheCompanyusestheinterestrateimplicitinleaseastherateofdiscountwhencalculatingthepresentvalueoftheleasepayments.Theincrementallendingrateofthelesseewillbeusedastherateofdiscount,iftheinterestrateimplicitinleasecannotbedetermined.TheCompanycalculatestheinterestchargeoftheleaseliabilitiesineachperiodoftheleasetermatafixedperiodicinterestrateandincludesitintheprofitorlossofthecurrentperiod,unlesssuchinterestchargeisstipulatedtobeincludedintheunderlyingassetcosts.Variableleasepaymentsthatarenotincludedinthemeasurementoftheleaseliabilitiesshouldbeincludedintheprofitorlossofthecurrentperiodwhentheyareactuallyincurred,unlesssuchpaymentsarestipulatedtobeincludedintheunderlyingassetcosts.TheCompanywillre-calculatetheleaseliabilitiesusingthepresentvalueofthechangedleasepayments,ifthesubstantialfixedpayment,theestimatedpaymentsduetotheguaranteedresidualvalue,theindexorrateusedtodeterminetheleasepayments,ortheassessmentresultofthecalloption,therenewaloption,ortheterminationoption,ortheactualexercisechanges,afterthecommencementdateoftheleaseterm.

29.Provisions

(1)CriteriaofprovisionsOnlyiftheobligationpertinenttoacontingenciesshallberecognizedasanestimateddebtswhenthefollowingconditionsaresatisfiedsimultaneously:

1)ThatobligationisacurrentobligationoftheCompany;

2)ItislikelytocauseanyeconomicbenefittoflowoutoftheCompanyasaresultofperformanceoftheobligation;

3)Theamountoftheobligationcanbemeasuredinareliableway.

(2)MeasurementofprovisionsTheCompanyshallmeasuretheprovisionsinaccordancewiththebestestimateofthenecessaryexpensesfortheperformanceofthecurrentobligation.

TheCompanyshallcheckthebookvalueoftheprovisionsontheBalanceSheetDate.Ifthereisanyconclusiveevidenceprovingthatthesaidbookvaluecan’ttrulyreflectthecurrentbestestimate,theCompanyshall,subjecttochange,makeadjustmenttocarryingvaluetoreflectthecurrentbestestimate.

30.RevenueAccountingpoliciesforrecognitionandmeasurementofrevenue:

WhentheCompanyfulfillsitsdueperformanceobligations(namelywhentheclientobtainsthecontroloverrelatedcommoditiesorservices),revenuesshallberecognizedbasedontheobligation’samortizedtransactionprice.PerformanceObligationreferstotheCompany’spromiseoftransferringcommoditiesorservicesthatcanbeclearlydefinedtotheclient.TransactionPricereferstotheconsiderationamountdulychargedbytheCompanyfortransferringcommoditiesorservicestotheclient,excludinganyamountchargedbythethirdpartyandanyamountpredictedtobereturnedtotheclient.ControlOverRelevantCommoditiesmeansthattheuseofcommoditiescanbecontrolledandalmostalleconomicinterestscanbeobtained.Onthecontractcommencementday,theCompanyshallevaluatethecontract,recognizeindividualperformanceobligationandconfirmthatindividualperformanceobligationisfulfilledinacertainperiod.Whenoneofthefollowingconditionsismet,suchperformanceobligationshallbedeemedasfulfilledinacertainperiod,andtheCompanyshallrecognizeitasrevenuewithinacertainperiodaccordingtotheperformanceschedule:(1)theclientobtainsandconsumestheeconomicinterestsresultingfromtheCompany’sperformanceofcontractwhileperformingthecontract;(2)theclientisabletocontrolthecommoditiesunderconstructionduringtheperformance;(3)commoditiesproducedbytheCompanyduringtheperformancepossesstheirreplaceablepurpose,andtheCompanyhastherighttochargeallfinishedpartsduringthecontractperiod;otherwise,theCompanyshallrecognizetherevenuewhentheclientobtainsthecontroloverrelevantcommoditiesorservices.TheCompanyshalladopttheInputMethodtodeterminethePerformanceSchedule.Namely,thePerformanceScheduleshallbedeterminedaccordingtotheCompany’sinputforfulfillingperformanceobligations.WhenthePerformanceSchedulecannotbereasonablydeterminedandallresultingcostsarepredictedtobecompensated,theCompanyshallrecognizetherevenuebasedontheresultingcostamounttillthePerformanceSchedulecanbereasonablydetermined.Whenthecontractinvolvestwoormorethantwoperformanceobligations,thetransactionpriceshallbeamortizedtoeachsingleperformanceobligationonthecontractcommencementdayaccordingtotherelativeproportionoftheindependentsellingpriceofcommoditiesorservicesundereachsingleperformanceobligation.Ifanysolidevidenceprovesthatthecontractdiscountorvariableconsiderationonlyrelatestooneormorethanone(notall)performanceobligationunderthecontract,theCompanyshallamortizethecontractdiscountorvariableconsiderationtooneormorethanonerelatedperformanceobligations.IndependentsellingpricereferstothepriceadoptedbytheCompanytoindependentlysellcommoditiesorservicestotheclient.However,independentsellingpricecannotbedirectlyobserved.TheCompanyshallestimatetheindependentsellingpricebycomprehensivelyconsideringallrelatedinformationthatcanbereasonablyobtainedandmaximallyadoptingtheobservableinputvalue.VariableConsiderationIfanyvariableconsiderationexistsinthecontract,theCompanyshalldeterminetheoptimalestimationofthevariableconsiderationbasedontheexpectedvaluesorthemostpossibleamount.Thevariableconsideration’stransactionpriceshallbeincludedwithoutexceedingthetotalrevenueamountrecognizedwithouttheriskofsignificantrestitutionwhenalluncertaintiesareeliminated.Oneachbalancesheetday,theCompanyshallre-estimatethevariableconsiderationamounttobeincludedinthetransactionprice.

ConsiderationPayabletotheClientIfanyconsiderationpayabletotheclientexistsinthecontract,theCompanyshallusesuchconsiderationtooffsetthetransactionpriceunlesssuchconsiderationispaidforacquiringotherclearly-definedcommoditiesorservicesfromtheclient,andwritedownthecurrentrevenueatthelatertimebetweenthetimeofrecognizingrelevantrevenuesandthetimeofpaying(orpromisingthepayment)theconsiderationtotheclient.SaleswiththeQualityAssuranceForsaleswiththeQualityAssurance,iftheQualityAssuranceinvolvesanotherseparateserviceexceptfortheguaranteeofallsoldcommoditiesorservicesmeetingallestablishedstandards,theQualityAssuranceshallconstituteasinglePerformanceObligation;otherwise,theCompanyshallmakecorrespondingaccountingtreatmenttotheQualityAssuranceaccordingtoASBENo.13--Contingency.MainResponsibilityPerson/AgentAccordingtowhetherthecontrolovercommoditiesorservicesisobtainedbeforetheyaretransferredtotheclient,theCompanycanjudgewhetheritisMainResponsibilityPersonorAgentbasedonitsstatusduringthetransaction.IftheCompanycancontrolcommoditiesorservicesbeforetheyaretransferredtotheclient,theCompanyshallbeMainResponsibilityPerson,andrevenuesshallberecognizedaccordingtothetotalconsiderationamountreceivedortobereceived;otherwise,theCompanyshallbeAgent,andrevenuesshallberecognizedaccordingtothecommissionorservicefeespredictedtobedulycharged.However,suchamountshallbedeterminedbasedonthenetamountafterdeductingotheramountspayabletootherrelatedpartiesfromthetotalconsiderationreceivedortobedulyreceivedorthefixedcommissionamountorproportion.SpecificmethodsThespecificmethodsoftheCompany'srevenuerecognitionareasfollows:

ThesalecontractbetweentheCompanyanditscustomersusuallycontainsonlytheperformanceobligationforthetransferofgoods,whichissatisfiedatapointintime.Thefollowingrequirementsmustbemettoconfirmtherevenueofdomesticproducts:TheCompanyhasdeliveredthegoodstothecustomerinaccordancewiththecontractandthecustomerhasacceptedthegoods.Thepaymenthasbeenrecoveredorthereceiptvoucherhasbeenobtained,andtherelevanteconomicbenefitsarelikelytoflowin.Thecustomerhasobtainedcontroloftherelevantgoods.Themainrisksandrewardsofproductownershiphavebeentransferred.Thelegalownershipofthegoodshasbeentransferred.Thefollowingrequirementsmustbemettoconfirmtherevenueofexportproducts:TheCompanyhasdeclaredtheproductsinaccordancewiththecontract,obtainedthebillsoflading,andreceivedthepaymentorobtainedthereceiptvoucherandtherelatedeconomicbenefitsarelikelytoflowin.Themainrisksandrewardsofproductownershiphavebeentransferred.Thelegalownershipofthegoodshasbeentransferred.InterestRevenueInterestRevenueshallbedeterminedaccordingtothetimeoftheCompany’suseofmonetarycapitalandtheactualinterestrate.

31.GovernmentGrants

(1)TypeAgovernmentgrantmeansthemonetaryornon-monetaryassetsobtainedfreebyanenterprisefromthegovernment.Governmentgrantsconsistofthegovernmentgrantspertinenttoassetsandgovernmentgrantspertinenttoincomeaccordingtotherelevantgovernmentdocuments.Forthosethegovernmentdocumentsnotdefinitestipulatetheassistanceobject,thejudgmentbasisofthe

Companyclassifiesthegovernmentgrantspertinenttoassetsandgovernmentsubsidiespertinenttoincomeis:

whetherareusedforpurchasingorconstructingorforformingthelong-termassetsbyothermethods.

(2)RecognitionofGovernmentSubsidiesThegovernmentsubsidiesshouldberecognizedonlywhenmeetwiththeattachedconditionsofthegovernmentgrantsaswellascouldbeacquired.Ifthegovernmentgrantsarethemonetaryassets,shouldbemeasuredaccordingtothereceivedorreceivableamount;andforthegovernmentgrantsarethenon-monetaryassets,shouldbemeasuredbyfairvalue.

(3)AccountingTreatmentThegovernmentgrantspertinenttoassetsshallberecognizedasdeferredincome,andincludedinthecurrentgainsandlossesoroffsetthebookvalueofrelatedassetswithintheusefullivesoftherelevantassetswithareasonableandsystematicmethod.Governmentgrantspertinenttoincomeusedtocompensatetherelevantcosts,expensesorlossesoftheCompanyinthesubsequentperiodshallberecognizedasdeferredincome,andshallbeincludedinthecurrentprofitandlossduringtheperiodofconfirmingtherelevantcosts,expensesorlosses;thoseusedtocompensatetherelevantcosts,expensesorlossesoftheCompanyalreadyhappenedshallbeincludedinthecurrentgainsandlossesorusedtooffsetrelevantcostsdirectly.Forgovernmentgrantsthatincludebothassets-relatedandincome-relatedparts,theyshouldbedistinguishedseparatelyforaccountingtreatment;forgovernmentsubsidiesthataredifficulttobedistinguished,theyshouldbeclassifiedasincome-related.GovernmentgrantsrelatedtothedailyactivitiesoftheCompanyshallbeincludedintootherincomeorusedtooffsetrelevantcostsbythenatureofeconomicbusiness;thoseunrelatedshallbeincludedintonon-operatingincome.Thegovernmentgrantsrecognizedwithrelevantdeferredincomebalancebutneedtoreturnshallbeusedtooffsetthebookbalanceofrelevantdeferredincome,theexcessivepartshallbeincludedinthecurrentgainsandlossesoradjustingthebookvalueofassetsforthegovernmentgrantsassets-relatedthatoffsetthebookvalueofrelevantassetswhentheyareinitiallyrecognized;thosebelongtoothercasesshallbedirectlyincludedinthecurrentgainsandlosses.

32.DeferredIncomeTaxAssets/DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities

(1)BasisofrecognizingthedeferredincometaxassetsAccordingtothedifferencebetweenthebookvalueoftheassetsandliabilitiesandtheirtaxbasis,adeferredtaxassetshallbemeasuredinaccordwiththetaxratesthatareexpectedtoapplytotheperiodwhentheassetisrealizedortheliabilityissettled.TherecognitionofthedeferredincometaxassetsislimitedbytheincometaxpayablethattheCompanyprobablygainsfordeductingthedeductibletemporarydifferences.Atthebalancesheetdate,wherethereisstrongevidenceshowingthatsufficienttaxableprofitwillbeavailableagainstwhichthedeductibletemporarydifferencecanbeutilized,thedeferredtaxassetunrecognizedinpriorperiodshallberecognized.TheCompanyassessesthecarryingamountofdeferredtaxassetatthebalancesheetdate.Ifit’sprobablethatsufficienttaxableprofitwillnotbeavailableagainstwhichthedeductibletemporarydifferencecanbeutilized,theCompanyshallwritedownthecarryingamountofdeferredtaxasset,orreversetheamountwrittendownlaterwhenit’sprobablethatsufficienttaxableprofitwillbeavailable.

(2)Basisofrecognizingthedeferredincometaxliabilities

Accordingtothedifferencebetweenthebookvalueoftheassetsandliabilitiesandtheirtaxbasis,Adeferredtaxliabilityshallbemeasuredinaccordwiththetaxratesthatareexpectedtoapplytotheperiodwhentheassetisrealizedortheliabilityissettled.

33.LeaseTheterm"lease"referstoacontractwherebythelessortransferstherightofuseregardingtheleasedasset(s)tothelesseewithinaspecifiedtimeinexchangeforconsideration.Fromtheeffectivedateofacontract,theCompanyassesseswhetherthecontractisaleaseorincludesanylease.Ifapartytothecontracttransferredtherightallowingthecontrolovertheuseofoneormoreassetsthathavebeenidentifiedwithinacertainperiod,inexchangeforaconsideration,suchcontractisaleaseorincludesalease.Ifacontractcontainsmultiplesingleleasesatthesametime,theCompanywillsplitthecontract,andconductaccountingtreatmentofeachsingleleaserespectively.Ifacontractcontainsbothleaseandnon-leasepartsatthesametime,thelesseeandlessorwillsplittheleaseandnon-leaseparts.

(1)TheCompanyasthelesseeSeeNote28(leaseliabilities)forthegeneralaccountingtreatmentoftheCompanyasthelessee.Forshort-termleaseswithaleasetermnotexceeding12monthsandleasesoflow-valueassetswhensingleleasedassetsarebrandnewassets,theCompanychoosesnottorecognizeright-of-useassetsandleaseliabilities,andrecordsrelevantrentalexpensesintotheprofitorlossofthecurrentperiodortheunderlyingassetcostsonastraight-linebasisineachperiodwithintheleaseterm.Ifaleasechangesandmeetsthefollowingconditionsatthesametime,theCompanywillaccountfortheleasechangeasaseparatelease:theleasechangeexpandstheleasescopebyincreasingtherighttouseoneormoreleasedassets;theincreasedconsiderationisequivalenttotheseparatepriceoftheexpandedleasescopeadjustedaccordingtothecontract.Wheretheleasechangeisnotaccountedforasaseparatelease,ontheeffectivedateoftheleasechange,theCompanywillallocatetheconsiderationofthechangedcontractandre-determinethechangedleaseterm.Thepresentvaluedeterminedbasedonthechangedleasepaymentsandtherevisedrateofdiscountareusedtoremeasuretheleaseliabilities.

(2)TheCompanyasthelessorOnthecommencementdateoftheleaseterm,theCompanyclassifiestheleasesthatsubstantiallytransferalmostallrisksandrewardsrelatedtotheownershipoftheleasedassetsasfinanceleases,andleasesotherthanfinanceleasesasoperatingleases.

1)OperatingleaseTheCompanyrecognizestheleasepaymentsreceivableasrentalsineachperiodwithintheleasetermonastraight-linebasis.TheCompanycapitalizestheinitialdirectcostsrelatedtooperatingleasesuponincurrencethereofandapportionsandincludessuchcostsintheprofitorlossofthecurrentperiodonthebasissameastherecognitionofrentals.Thereceivedvariableleasepaymentsrelatedtooperatingleasesthatarenotincludedintheleasepaymentsreceivableareincludedinprofitorlossofthecurrentperiodwhentheyareactuallyincurred.

2)FinancialleaseOnthecommencementdateoftheleaseterm,theCompanyrecognizesthefinanceleasereceivablesonthebasisofnetinvestmentinthelease(thesumoftheunguaranteedresidualvalueandthepresentvalueoftheleasepaymentsreceivablenotyetreceivedonthecommencementdateoftheleasetermdiscountedattheinterestrateimplicitinlease)andderecognizestheleasedassetofthefinancelease.TheCompanycalculatesandrecognizesinterestincomebasedontheinterestrateimplicitinleaseineachperiodwithintheleaseterm.Thereceived

variableleasepaymentsthatarenotcoveredinthemeasurementofthenetinvestmentintheleaseareincludedintheprofitorlossofthecurrentperiodwhenactuallyincurred.

(3)SaleandleasebackTheCompanyassesseswhethertheassettransferinasaleandleasebacktransactionisasaleinaccordancewithrelevantprovisionsoftheAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprisesNo.14-Income.

1)TheCompanyasthelesseeIftheassettransferinasaleandleasebacktransactionisasale,theCompanymeasurestheright-of-useassetsformedbythesaleandleasebackbasedontheportionoftheoriginalasset'scarryingvaluethatisrelatedtotheuserightacquiredbytheleaseback,andrecognizesrelatedgainsorlossesonlyfortherighttransferredtothelessor.Iftheassettransferinasaleandleasebacktransactionisnotasale,theCompanycontinuestorecognizethetransferredassetandatthesametimerecognizesafinancialliabilityequivalenttothetransferincome,andconductscorrespondingaccountingtreatmentforthefinancialliabilityinaccordancewiththeAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprisesNo.22-RecognitionandMeasurementofFinancialInstruments.

2)TheCompanyasthelessorIftheassettransferinasaleandleasebacktransactionisasale,theCompanyappliesotheraccountingstandardsforbusinessenterprisestotheaccountingtreatmentforassetpurchase,andconductscorrespondingaccountingtreatmentforassetleaseinaccordancewiththeAccountingStandardforBusinessEnterprisesNo.21-Leases.Iftheassettransferinasaleandleasebacktransactionisnotasale,theCompanydoesnotrecognizethetransferredasset,butrecognizesafinancialassetequivalenttothetransferincome,andconductscorrespondingaccountingtreatmentforthefinancialassetinaccordancewiththeAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprisesNo.22-RecognitionandMeasurementofFinancialInstruments.

34.OtherSignificantAccountingPoliciesandAccountingEstimatesTheCompanyevaluatestheimportantaccountingestimatesandkeyassumptionsadoptedonanongoingbasis,basedonhistoricalexperienceandotherfactors,includingreasonableexpectationsoffutureevents.Importantaccountingestimatesandcriticalassumptionsthathaveasignificantriskofcausingamaterialadjustmenttothecarryingamountsofassetsandliabilitieswithinthenextfiscalyeararelistedasfollows:

(1)ClassificationoffinancialassetsThesignificantjudgmentsinvolvedwhentheCompanydeterminestheclassificationoffinancialassetsincludeanalysisofbusinessmodelsandcontractualcashflowcharacteristics.TheCompanydeterminesthebusinessmodelformanagingfinancialassetsatthelevelofthefinancialassetportfolio,takingintoaccountfactorssuchastheapproachofevaluatingandreportingtheperformanceoffinancialassetstokeymanagementpersonnel,therisksaffectingtheperformanceoffinancialassetsandthemannerinwhichtheyaremanaged,andwayinwhichtherelevantbusinessmanagementpersonnelarecompensated.Thefollowingmainjudgmentsexistinassessingwhetherthecontractualcashflowsoffinancialassetsareconsistentwiththebasiclendingarrangements:

Whetherthetimedistributionoramountoftheprincipalamountduringthedurationmaychangeduetoearlyrepaymentorforotherreasons;whethertheinterestincludesonlythetimevalueofmoney,creditrisk,otherbasiclendingrisksandconsiderationagainstcostsandprofits.Forexample,whethertheamountofearlyrepaymentreflectsonlytheoutstandingprincipalandinterestbasedontheoutstandingprincipal,aswellasreasonablecompensationpaidforearlyterminationofthecontract.

(2)MeasurementofexpectedcreditlossesofaccountsreceivableTheCompanycalculatestheexpectedcreditlossofaccountsreceivableusingtheexposuretodefaultriskofaccountsreceivableandtheexpectedcreditlossratio,anddeterminestheexpectedcreditlossratiobasedontheprobabilityofdefaultandthedefaultlossratio.Whendeterminingtheexpectedcreditlossratio,theCompanyusesdatasuchasinternalhistoricalcreditlossexperienceandadjustshistoricaldatatotakeintoaccountcurrentconditionsandforward-lookinginformation.Whenconsideringforward-lookinginformation,theCompanyusesindicatorssuchastheriskofeconomicdownturnandchangesintheexternalmarketenvironment,technologicalenvironmentandcustomerprofile.TheCompanyregularlymonitorsandreviewstheassumptionsrelatedtothecalculationofexpectedcreditlosses.

(3)InventoryfallingpricereservesTheCompanyfollowstheinventoryaccountingpolicyandcarriesoutmeasurementbasedonwhichissmallerbetweenthecostandthenetrealizablevalue.Ifthecostofinventoriesishigherthanitsnetrealizablevalue,thentheinventoryfallingpricesreserveswereimplemented.Theimpairmentofinventoriestonetrealizablevalueisbasedonanassessmentofthemarketabilityoftheinventoriesandtheirnetrealizablevalue.Themanagementshalldeterminetheimpairmentofinventoriesafterobtainingreliableevidencewhiletakingintoaccountthepurposeofholdinginventories,theeffectofitemsafterthebalancesheetdate,andotherfactors.Differencesbetweenactualresultsandoriginalestimateswillaffectthecarryingvalueofinventoriesandtheprovisionorreversalofreversesforfallingpricesofinventoriesintheperiodinwhichtheestimatesarechanged.

(4)DeterminationoffairvalueofunlistedequityinvestmentThefairvalueofunlistedequityinvestmentistheexpectedfuturecashflowsdiscountedatthecurrentdiscountrateforitemswithsimilartermsandriskcharacteristics.SuchvaluationrequirestheCompanytoestimateexpectedfuturecashflowsanddiscountratesandisthereforesubjecttouncertainty.Underlimitedcircumstances,iftheinformationusedtodeterminefairvalueisinsufficient,oriftherangeofpossibleestimatesoffairvalueiswideandthecostrepresentsthebestestimateoffairvaluewithinthatrange,thecostmayrepresentitsappropriateestimateoffairvaluewithinthatrangeofdistribution.

(5)Reservesforlong-termassetsimpairmentTheCompanydeterminesatthebalancesheetdatewhetherthereisanyindicationthatanon-currentasset,otherthanafinancialasset,maybeimpaired.Forintangibleassetswithanuncertainusefullife,impairmenttestsshallbeconductedwhenthereisanindicationofimpairmentbesidestheannualimpairmenttest.Othernon-currentassetsotherthanfinancialassetsshallbetestedforimpairmentwhenthereisanindicationthatthecarryingamountisirrecoverable.Animpairmentisindicatedwhenthecarryingamountofanassetorassetgroupisgreaterthantherecoverableamount,whichisthehigherofthefairvalueminusdisposalexpensesandthepresentvalueofestimatedfuturecashflows.Thenetvalueofthefairvalueminusdisposalexpensesisdeterminedbyreferringtothenegotiablesalepriceorobservablemarketpriceofsimilarassetsinafairtransactionanddeductingincrementalcostsdirectlyattributabletothedisposaloftheasset.Estimatingthepresentvalueoffuturecashflowsrequiressignificantjudgmentswithrespecttotheproductionvolumeoftheasset(orassetgroup),thesellingprice,therelatedoperatingcostsandthediscountrateusedincalculatingthepresentvalue.TheCompanyusesallavailablerelevantinformationinestimatingrecoverableamounts,includingprojectionsofvolumes,sellingpricesandrelatedoperatingcostsbasedonreasonableandsupportableassumptions.

(6)Depreciationandamortization

TheCompanydepreciatesandamortizesinvestmentproperties,fixedassetsandintangibleassetsonastraight-linebasiswithintheirservicelivesaftertakingintoaccounttheirresidualvalues.TheCompanyregularlyreviewsservicelivestodeterminetheamountofdepreciationandamortizationexpensestobeincludedineachreportingperiod.TheservicelifeisdeterminedbytheCompanybasedonpastexperiencewithsimilarassetsandexpectedtechnologicalupdates.Depreciationandamortizationexpenseswillbeadjustedinthefutureperiodifthereisasignificantchangeinpreviousestimates.

(7)DeferredincometaxassetsTotheextentthatitisprobablethatsufficienttaxableprofitwillbeavailabletooffsetthelosses,theCompanyrecognizesdeferredincometaxassetsforallunusedtaxlosses.ThisrequirestheCompany'smanagementtousemanyjudgmentstoestimatethetimingandamountoffuturetaxableprofits,takingintoaccounttaxplanningstrategies,soastodeterminetheamountofdeferredincometaxassetstoberecognized.

(8)IncometaxInthenormaloperatingactivitiesoftheCompany,theultimatetaxtreatmentandcalculationofcertaintransactionsaresubjecttocertainuncertainties.Whethersomeitemscanbedisbursedbeforetaxrequirestheapprovalofthetaxauthorities.Ifthefinaldeterminationofthesetaxmattersdiffersfromtheamountsinitiallyestimated,thedifferencewillhaveanimpactoncurrentanddeferredincometaxesintheperiodinwhichtheyarefinallydetermined.

35.ChangesinMainAccountingPoliciesandEstimates

(1)ChangeofAccountingPolicies

□Applicable√Notapplicable

(2)ChangesinAccountingEstimates

□Applicable√Notapplicable

(3)AdjustmentstoFinancialStatementItemsattheBeginningoftheYearoftheFirstImplementationoftheNewAccountingStandardsImplementedsince2023

□Applicable√NotapplicableVI.Taxation

1.MainTaxesandTaxRate

CategoryoftaxesTaxbasisTaxrate
VATPayabletosalesrevenue13%,9%,6%,5%
UrbanmaintenanceandconstructiontaxTaxableturnoveramountTaxpaidinaccordancewiththetaxregulationsoftaxunitslocation
EnterpriseincometaxTaxableincome25%、15%、5%
EducationsurchargeTaxableturnoveramount5%

Notesofthedisclosuresituationofthetaxpayingbodieswithdifferententerprisesincometaxrate

NameIncometaxrate
ChangchaiCompany,Limited15%
ChangchaiWanzhouDieselEngineCo.,Ltd.15%
ChangzhouChangchaiBenniuDieselEngineFittingsCo.,Ltd.25%
ChangzhouHorizonInvestmentCo.,Ltd.25%
ChangzhouChangchaiHorizonAgriculturalEquipmentCo.,Ltd.25%
ChangzhouFujiChangchaiRobinGasolineEngineCo.,Ltd.15%
JiangsuChangchaiMachineryCo.,Ltd.25%
ChangzhouXingshengRealEstateManagementCo.,Ltd.5%
ZhenjiangSiyangDieselEngineManufacturingCo.,Ltd.15%

2.TaxPreferenceOn30November2021,theCompanyobtainedtheCertificatesforHigh-techEnterprisesagain,anditstillenjoys15-percentpreferentialrateforcorporateincometaxduringtheReportingPeriod;theCompany’scontrollingsubsidiary-ChangchaiWanzhouDieselEngineCo.,Ltd.,thecontrollingsubsidiarycompany,shallpaythecorporateincometaxattaxrate15%from1January2011to31December2030inaccordancewiththeNoticeoftheMinistryofFinance,theGeneralAdministrationofCustomsofPRCandtheNationalAdministrationofTaxationaboutthePreferentialTaxPoliciesfortheWesternDevelopmentandMinistryofFinanceAnnouncementNo.23[2020]AnnouncementoftheMinistryofFinance,theStateAdministrationofTaxationandtheNationalDevelopmentandReformCommissiononContinuingtheEnterpriseIncomeTaxPolicyfortheGreatWesternDevelopment.On2December2020,thewholly-ownedsubsidiaryChangzhouFujiChangchaiRobinGasolineEngineCo.,Ltd.obtainedthe"High-techEnterpriseCertificate"andenjoyeda15%preferentialcorporateincometaxrateduringtheReportingPeriod;Thewholly-ownedsubsidiaryChangzhouXingshengRealEstateManagementCo.,Ltd.iseligiblesmallenterprisewithlowprofitsandshallpaythecorporateincometaxattaxrate5%forsmallenterpriseswithlowprofitsduringtheReportingPeriod;thesubsidiaryZhenjiangSiyangDieselEngineManufacturingCo.,Ltd.obtainedthe"High-techEnterpriseCertificate"andenjoyeda15%preferentialcorporateincometaxrateduringtheReportingPeriod.VII.NotestoMajorItemsintheConsolidatedFinancialStatementsoftheCompany

1.MonetaryAssets

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Cashonhand230,083.56251,965.06
Bankdeposits675,401,119.95830,914,999.19
Othermonetaryassets175,882,910.4198,846,386.72
Total851,514,113.92930,013,350.97
Totalamountofrestrictioninusebymortgage,pledgeorfreeze173,206,532.1095,662,384.92

Attheperiod-end,therestrictedmonetaryassetsoftheCompanywasRMB173,206,532.10,ofwhichRMB168,629,080.81wasthecashdepositforbankacceptancebills,RMB2,993,220.00wascashdepositforL/G,RMB871,348.35wascashdepositforenvironmentandRMB712,882.94wascashdepositforL/C.

2.TradingFinancialAssets

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Financialassetsatfairvaluethroughprofitorloss361,470,809.32370,103,602.57
Ofwhich:
Stocks111,116,698.2178,739,311.00
Financialproducts250,354,111.11291,364,291.57
Ofwhich:
Total361,470,809.32370,103,602.57

3.NotesReceivable

(1)NotesReceivableListedbyCategory

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Bankacceptancebill303,323,811.21297,125,872.54
Total303,323,811.21297,125,872.54

Ifthebaddebtprovisionfornotesreceivablewaswithdrawninaccordancewiththegeneralmodelofexpectedcreditlosses,informationrelatedtobaddebtprovisionshallbedisclosedbyreferencetothedisclosuremethodofotherreceivables:

□Applicable√Notapplicable

(2)ThereWereNoNotesReceivablePledgedbytheCompanyatthePeriod-end

(3)NotesReceivablewhichHadEndorsedbytheCompanyorhadDiscountedbuthadnotDueontheBalanceSheetDateatthePeriod-end

Unit:RMB

ItemAmountofrecognitionterminationattheperiod-endAmountofnotterminatedrecognitionattheperiod-end
Bankacceptancebill213,721,703.95
Total213,721,703.95

(4)ThereWereNoNotesTransferredtoAccountsReceivablebecauseDraweroftheNotesFailedtoExecutetheContractorAgreementatthePeriod-end

4.AccountsReceivable

(1)AccountsReceivableClassifiedbyCategory

Unit:RMB

CategoryEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
CarryingamountBaddebtprovisionCarryingvalueCarryingamountBaddebtprovisionCarryingvalue
AmountProportionAmountWithdrawalproportionAmountProportionAmountWithdrawalproportion
Accountsreceivableforwhichbaddebtprovisionseparatelyaccrued51,757,257.994.71%34,518,555.5966.69%17,238,702.4051,757,257.999.91%34,367,361.8366.40%17,389,896.16
Accountsreceivableforwhichbaddebtprovisionaccruedbygroup1,047,675,900.3095.29%130,124,170.8612.42%917,551,729.44470,411,042.1590.09%117,478,758.5424.97%352,932,283.61
Ofwhich:
Accountsreceivableforwhichbaddebtprovisionaccruedbycreditriskfeaturesgroup1,047,675,900.3095.29%130,124,170.8612.42%917,551,729.44470,411,042.1590.09%117,478,758.5424.97%352,932,283.61
Total1,099,433,158.29100.00%164,642,726.4514.98%934,790,431.84522,168,300.14100.00%151,846,120.3729.08%370,322,179.77

Accountreceivableswithdrawnbaddebtprovisionseparatelywithsignificantamountattheperiodend:

Unit:RMB

NameEndingbalance
CarryingamountBaddebtprovisionWithdrawalproportionReasonofwithdrawal
Customer11,470,110.641,470,110.64100.00%Difficulttorecover
Customer21,902,326.581,902,326.58100.00%Difficulttorecover
Customer36,215,662.646,215,662.64100.00%Difficulttorecover
Customer42,797,123.262,194,980.2878.47%Expectedtodifficultlyrecover
Customer53,633,081.232,122,165.7358.41%Expectedtodifficultlyrecover
Customer62,584,805.832,584,805.83100.00%Difficulttorecover
Customer71,731,493.711,731,493.71100.00%Difficulttorecover
Customer81,511,937.64755,968.8250.00%Expectedtodifficultlyrecover
Customer93,329,074.84720,031.7121.63%Expectedtodifficultlyrecover
Customer102,025,880.182,025,880.18100.00%Difficulttorecover
Customer115,972,101.905,972,101.90100.00%Difficulttorecover
Customer124,592,679.054,592,679.05100.00%Difficulttorecover
Total37,766,277.5032,288,207.07----

Accountsreceivableforwhichbaddebtprovisionaccruedbycreditriskfeaturesgroup:

Unit:RMB

AgingEndingbalance
CarryingamountBaddebtprovisionWithdrawalproportion
Within1year898,214,835.9417,964,296.722.00%
1to2years28,644,358.991,432,217.955.00%
2to3years9,017,979.761,352,696.9615.00%
3to4years2,403,195.36720,958.6130.00%
4to5years1,853,824.071,112,294.4460.00%
Over5years107,541,706.18107,541,706.18100.00%
Total1,047,675,900.30130,124,170.86--

Notesofthebasisofdeterminingthegroup:

Theaccountsreceivablewasadoptedtheaginganalysisbasedonthemonthswhentheaccountsincurredactually,amongwhichtheaccountsincurredearlierwillbeprioritytobesettledintermsofthecapitalturnover.ExplanationoftheinputvalueandassumptionadoptedtodeterminethewithdrawalamountofbaddebtprovisionontheCurrentPeriod:Withreferencetotheexperienceofthehistoricalcreditloss,combiningwiththepredictionofthepresentstatusandfuturefinancialsituation,thecomparisontablewaspreparedbetweentheagingoftheaccountsreceivableandestimatedcreditlossrateinthedurationandtocalculatetheestimatedcreditloss.Pleaserefertotherelevantinformationofdisclosureofbaddebtprovisionofotheraccountsreceivableif

adoptingthegeneralmodeofexpectedcreditlosstowithdrawbaddebtprovisionofaccountsreceivable.

□Applicable√NotapplicableDisclosurebyaging

Unit:RMB

AgingCarryingamount
Within1year(including1year)913,387,657.93
1to2years29,153,815.65
2to3years9,171,200.96
Over3years147,720,483.75
3to4years4,491,084.45
4to5years3,803,573.63
Over5years139,425,825.67
Total1,099,433,158.29

(2)BadDebtProvisionWithdrawn,ReversedorRecoveredintheReportingPeriodInformationofbaddebtprovisionwithdrawn:

Unit:RMB

CategoryBeginningbalanceChangesintheReportingPeriodEndingbalance
WithdrawalReversalorrecoveryWrite-off
Baddebtprovisionwithdrawnseparately34,367,361.83151,193.7634,518,555.59
Baddebtprovisionwithdrawnbygroup117,478,758.5412,645,412.32130,124,170.86
Total151,846,120.3712,796,606.08164,642,726.45

OfwhichbaddebtprovisionreversedorrecoveredwithsignificantamountintheReportingPeriod:No.

(3)ThereWereNoAccountsReceivablewithActualVerificationduringtheReportingPeriod.

(4)Top5oftheEndingBalanceoftheAccountsReceivableCollectedaccordingtotheArrearsParty

Unit:RMB

NameoftheentityEndingbalanceofaccountsreceivableProportiontototalendingbalanceofaccountsreceivableEndingbalanceofbaddebtprovision
Customer1552,639,182.5750.27%12,458,137.94
Customer284,694,433.477.70%1,693,888.67
Customer341,213,013.003.75%824,260.26
Customer440,039,625.723.64%800,792.51
Customer533,964,600.003.09%679,292.00
Total752,550,854.7668.45%

5.AccountsReceivableFinancing

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Bankacceptancebills73,649,132.14242,813,392.79
Total73,649,132.14242,813,392.79

ChangesofaccountsreceivablefinancingandfairvaluethereofintheReportingPeriod

√Applicable□NotapplicablePleaserefertotherelevantinformationofdisclosureofbaddebtprovisionofotheraccountsreceivableifadoptingthegeneralmodeofexpectedcreditlosstowithdrawbaddebtprovisionofaccountsreceivablefinancing.

□Applicable√NotapplicableOthernotes:

TheCompanydiscountsandendorsesaportionofitsbankacceptancesbasedonitsroutinefundmanagementneeds,andtheconditionsforderecognitionaremet,sothebankacceptancesareclassifiedasfinancialassetsmeasuredatfairvaluewhosechangeisincludedinothercomprehensiveincome.On30June2023,therewasnobankacceptanceforwhichbaddebtprovisionaccruedseparatelyintheCompany.TheCompanymeasurestheprovisionofbaddebtprovisiononthebasisofexpectedcreditlossesthroughouttheduration.TheCompanybelievesthatthecreditriskcharacteristicsofthebankacceptancesitholdsaresimilar,andtherewasnobankacceptanceforwhichbaddebtprovisionaccruedseparately.Inaddition,therewasnosignificantcreditriskinthebankacceptance,andnosignificantlosswouldbecausedbybankdefaults.

(1)AccountsreceivablefinancingwhichhadendorsedbytheCompanyorhaddiscountedbuthadnotdueattheperiod-end

ItemAmountofrecognitionterminationattheperiod-endAmountofnotterminatedrecognitionattheperiod-end
Bankacceptancebill263,573,165.89
Total263,573,165.89

6.Prepayments

(1)ListbyAgingAnalysis

Unit:RMB

AgingEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
AmountProportionAmountProportion
Within1year13,483,398.1496.39%5,941,708.2193.86%
1to2years379,608.962.71%289,373.604.57%
2to3years87,058.210.62%71,654.181.13%
Over3years37,721.020.27%27,466.700.43%
Total13,987,786.336,330,202.69

Therewasnoprepaymentwithsignificantamountagingoveroneyearasoftheperiod-end.

(2)Top5oftheEndingBalanceofthePrepaymentsCollectedaccordingtothePrepaymentTargetAttheperiod-end,thetotaltop5oftheendingbalanceoftheprepaymentscollectedaccordingtotheprepaymenttargetwasRMB10,960,900accountingfor78.36%ofthetotalendingbalanceofprepayments.

7.OtherReceivables

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Dividendsreceivable323,730.00
Otherreceivables85,731,878.3832,938,305.16
Total86,055,608.3832,938,305.16

(1)DividendsReceivable

1)ClassificationofDividendsReceivable

Unit:RMB

Item(investee)EndingbalanceBeginningbalance
JiangsuLianceElectromechanicalTechnologyCo.,Ltd.276,480.00
GuilinStarsScienceandTechnologyCo.,Ltd.47,250.00
Total323,730.00

(2)OtherReceivables

1)OtherReceivablesClassifiedbyAccountsNature

Unit:RMB

NatureEndingcarryingvalueBeginningcarryingvalue
Collectionsonbehalfoflandacquisition47,000,000.00
Marginandcashpledge1,761,816.872,028,096.87
Intercoursefunds56,724,157.7448,701,034.90
Pettycashandborrowingsbyemployees734,875.76742,075.76
Other13,754,273.0713,635,867.60
Total119,975,123.4465,107,075.13

2)WithdrawalofBadDebtProvision

Unit:RMB

BaddebtprovisionFirststageSecondstageThirdstageTotal
Expectedcreditlossofthenext12monthsExpectedlossintheduration(creditimpairmentnotoccurred)Expectedlossintheduration(creditimpairmentoccurred)
Balanceof1January2023373,682.652,908,755.1528,886,332.1732,168,769.97
Balanceof1January2023intheCurrentPeriod
WithdrawaloftheCurrentPeriod1,750,745.091,750,745.09
Balanceof30June20232,124,427.742,908,755.1528,886,332.1733,919,515.06

Changesofcarryingamountwithsignificantamountchangedoflossprovisioninthecurrentperiod

□Applicable√NotapplicableDisclosurebyaging

Unit:RMB

AgingEndingbalance
Within1year(including1year)70,413,701.12
1to2years15,987,431.24
2to3years1,267,129.65
Over3years32,306,861.43
3to4years501,252.53
4to5years403,661.17
Over5years31,401,947.73
Total119,975,123.44

3)BadDebtProvisionWithdrawn,ReversedorRecoveredintheReportingPeriodInformationofwithdrawalofbaddebtprovision:

Unit:RMB

CategoryBeginningbalanceChangesintheReportingPeriodEndingbalance
WithdrawalReversalorrecoveryWrite-offOther
Baddebtprovisionforwhichaccruedseparately5,536,285.445,536,285.44
Baddebtprovisionforwhichaccruedbygroup26,632,484.531,750,745.0928,383,229.62
Total32,168,769.971,750,745.0933,919,515.06

4)ThereWasNoParticularsoftheActualVerificationofOtherReceivablesduringtheReportingPeriod

5)Top5oftheEndingBalanceofOtherReceivablesCollectedaccordingtotheArrearsParty

Unit:RMB

NameoftheentityNatureEndingbalanceAgingProportiontoendingbalanceofotherreceivables%Endingbalanceofbaddebtprovision
ChangzhouZhonglouDistrictHousingandUrbanRuralDevelopmentBureauIntercoursefunds47,000,000.00Within1year41.19%940,000.00
ChangzhouCompressorFactoryIntercoursefunds2,940,000.00Over5years2.58%2,940,000.00
ChangchaiGroupImp.&Exp.Co.,Ltd.Intercoursefunds2,853,188.02Over5years2.50%2,853,188.02
ChangzhouNewDistrictAccountingCenterIntercoursefunds1,626,483.25Over5years1.43%1,626,483.25
ChangchaiGroupSettlementCenterIntercoursefunds1,140,722.16Over5years1.00%1,140,722.16
Total55,560,393.4348.70%9,500,393.43

8.InventoryWhethertheCompanyneedstocomplywiththerequirementsofrealestateindustryNo

(1)CategoryofInventory

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
CarryingamountFallingpricereservesCarryingvalueCarryingamountFallingpricereservesCarryingvalue
Rawmaterials148,767,935.416,026,733.56142,741,201.85163,954,131.275,982,286.51157,971,844.76
Goodsinprocess104,634,477.6610,497,724.7494,136,752.92110,883,778.5810,725,860.43100,157,918.15
Finishedgoods330,258,089.1822,773,098.72307,484,990.46322,959,181.0822,755,460.80300,203,720.28
Materialsprocessedoncommission11,824,951.2511,824,951.2512,299,968.9812,299,968.98
Lowpricedandeasilywornarticles1,336,244.881,336,244.881,363,429.571,363,429.57
Total596,821,698.3839,297,557.02557,524,141.36611,460,489.4839,463,607.74571,996,881.74

(2)FallingPriceReservesandimpairmentprovisionforcontractperformancecosts

Unit:RMB

ItemBeginningbalanceIncreaseDecreaseEndingbalance
WithdrawalOtherReversalorwrite-offOther
Rawmaterials5,982,286.5195,068.4050,621.356,026,733.56
Goodsinprocess10,725,860.43228,135.6910,497,724.74
Finishedgoods22,755,460.80470,205.09452,567.1722,773,098.72
Total39,463,607.74565,273.49731,324.2139,297,557.02

(3)ThereWasNoCapitalizedBorrowingExpenseintheEndingBalanceofInventories

9.OtherCurrentAssets

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
TheVATtaxcredits6,734,450.6247,682,930.23
Prepaidcorporateincometax1,505,424.80
Prepaidexpense87,208.3490,667.46
Total6,821,658.9649,279,022.49

10.InvestmentsinDebtObligations

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
CarryingamountFallingpricereservesCarryingvalueCarryingamountFallingpricereservesCarryingvalue
Three-yearfixedtermdeposit40,015,268.7040,015,268.7039,309,587.9339,309,587.93
Total40,015,268.7040,015,268.7039,309,587.9339,309,587.93

Significantinvestmentsindebtobligations

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
ParvalueCouponrateActualinterestrateMaturitydateParvalueCouponrateActualinterestrateMaturitydate
Three-yearfixedtermdeposit37,000,000.003.80%3.72%26April202437,000,000.003.80%3.72%26April2024
Total37,000,000.0037,000,000.00

Changesofcarryingamountwithsignificantamountchangedoflossprovisioninthereportingperiod

□Applicable√Notapplicable

11.Long-termEquityInvestment

Unit:RMB

InvestBeginIncrease/decreaseEndinEndin
eesningbalance(carryingvalue)AdditionalinvestmentReducedinvestmentGainorlossrecognizedundertheequitymethodAdjustmentofothercomprehensiveincomeChangesinotherequityCashbonusorprofitannouncedtoissueWithdrawalofdepreciationreservesOthergbalance(carryingvalue)gbalanceofdepreciationreserves
II.Associatedenterprises
BeijingTsinghuaIndustrialInvestmentManagementCo.,Ltd.0.000.0044,182.50
Subtotal0.000.0044,182.50
Total0.000.0044,182.50

12.OtherEquityInstrumentInvestment

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
ChangzhouSynergeticInnovationPrivateEquityFund(LimitedPartnership)378,929,240.08378,929,240.08
Otherequityinstrumentinvestmentmeasuredbyfairvalue663,290,000.00576,631,000.00
Total1,042,219,240.08955,560,240.08

Non-tradingequityinstrumentinvestmentdisclosedbycategory

Unit:RMB

ItemDividendincomerecognizedAccumulativegainsAccumulativelossesAmountofothercomprehensivetransferredtoretainedearningsReasonforassigningtomeasurebyfairvalueofwhichchangesbeincludedtoothercomprehensiveincomeReasonforothercomprehensiveincometransferredtoretainedearnings
FotonMotorCo.,Ltd.449,516,000.00Non-tradingequityinvestment
BankofJiangsu129,204,000.00Non-tradingequityinvestment
ChangzhouSynergeticInnovationPrivateEquityFund(LimitedPartnership)278,929,240.08Non-tradingequityinvestment

Othernotes:

Thecorporatesecuritiesofaccommodationbusinessstillonlendingattheperiod-end:350,000sharesofFotonMotorCo.,Ltd.

13.OtherNon-currentFinancialAssets

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
JiangsuHorizonNewEnergyTechnologyCo.,Ltd.373,500,000.00373,500,000.00
Total373,500,000.00373,500,000.00

14.InvestmentProperty

(1)InvestmentPropertyAdoptingtheCostMeasurementMode

√Applicable□Notapplicable

Unit:RMB

ItemHousesandbuildingsTotal
I.Originalcarryingvalue
1.Beginningbalance93,077,479.5293,077,479.52
2.Increasedamountoftheperiod
(1)Outsourcing
(2)Transferfrominventories/fixedassets/constructioninprogress
(3)Enterprisecombinationincrease
3.Decreasedamountoftheperiod
(1)Disposal
(2)Othertransfer
4.Endingbalance93,077,479.5293,077,479.52
II.Accumulativedepreciationandaccumulativeamortization
1.Beginningbalance50,916,699.8750,916,699.87
2.Increasedamountoftheperiod1,218,237.781,218,237.78
(1)Withdrawaloramortization1,218,237.781,218,237.78
3.Decreasedamountoftheperiod
(1)Disposal
(2)Othertransfer
4.Endingbalance52,134,937.6552,134,937.65
III.Depreciationreserves
1.Beginningbalance
2.Increasedamountoftheperiod
(1)Withdrawal
3.Decreasedamountoftheperiod
(1)Disposal
(2)Othertransfer
4.Endingbalance
IV.Carryingvalue
1.Endingcarryingvalue40,942,541.8740,942,541.87
2.Beginningcarryingvalue42,160,779.6542,160,779.65

15.FixedAssets

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Fixedassets683,448,533.29720,061,387.76
Total683,448,533.29720,061,387.76

(1)ListofFixedAssets

Unit:RMB

ItemHousesandbuildingsMachineryequipmentTransportationequipmentOtherequipmentTotal
I.Originalcarryingvalue
1.Beginningbalance710,604,039.881,118,697,686.6519,132,190.4757,025,921.991,905,459,838.99
2.Increasedamountoftheperiod12,197,407.653,875,068.1316,072,475.78
(1)Purchase7,896,305.10125,548.658,021,853.75
(2)Transferfromconstructioninprogress4,301,102.553,749,519.488,050,622.03
(3)Enterprisecombinationincrease
3.Decreasedamountoftheperiod28,447,991.3818,974,531.4047,422,522.78
(1)Disposalorscrap28,447,991.3818,974,531.4047,422,522.78
4.Endingbalance682,156,048.501,111,920,562.9019,132,190.4760,900,990.121,874,109,791.99
II.Accumulativedepreciation
1.Beginningbalance330,845,140.13803,945,702.5613,446,223.7736,738,140.741,184,975,207.20
2.Increasedamountoftheperiod9,520,203.7832,324,865.35564,507.282,514,239.6444,923,816.05
(1)Withdrawal9,520,203.7832,324,865.35564,507.282,514,239.6444,923,816.05
3.Decreasedamountoftheperiod21,071,383.9518,589,624.6339,661,008.58
(1)Disposalorscrap21,071,383.9518,589,624.6339,661,008.58
4.Endingbalance319,293,959.96817,680,943.2814,010,731.0539,252,380.381,190,238,014.67
III.Depreciationreserves
1.Beginningbalance423,244.03423,244.03
2.Increasedamountoftheperiod
(1)Withdrawal
3.Decreasedamountoftheperiod
(1)Disposalorscrap
4.Endingbalance423,244.03423,244.03
IV.Carryingvalue
1.Endingcarryingvalue362,862,088.54293,816,375.595,121,459.4221,648,609.74683,448,533.29
2.Beginningcarryingvalue379,758,899.75314,328,740.065,685,966.7020,287,781.25720,061,387.76

(2)ListofTemporarilyIdleFixedAssets

Unit:RMB

ItemOriginalcarryingvalueAccumulativedepreciationDepreciationreservesCarryingvalueNote
Machineryequipment476,507.5053,263.47423,244.03

16.ConstructioninProgress

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Constructioninprogress30,883,676.7030,259,647.16
Engineeringmaterials21,900.4021,900.40
Total30,905,577.1030,281,547.56

(1)ListofConstructioninProgress

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
CarryingamountDepreciationreservesCarryingvalueCarryingamountDepreciationreservesCarryingvalue
Innovationcapacityconstructionoftechnologycenter6,573,635.346,573,635.345,443,764.335,443,764.33
Relocationprojectoflightengineandcasting10,666,094.7310,666,094.7311,155,119.7011,155,119.70
Equipmenttobeinstalledandpaymentforprojects13,643,946.6313,643,946.6313,660,763.1313,660,763.13
Total30,883,676.7030,883,676.7030,259,647.1630,259,647.16

(2)ChangesinSignificantConstructioninProgressduringtheReportingPeriod

Unit:RMB

ItemBudgetBeginningbalanceIncreasedamountTransferredinfixedassetsOtherdecreasedamountEndingbalanceProportionofaccumulatedinvestmentinconstructionstobudgetJobscheduleAccumulatedamountofinterestcapitalizationOfwhich:AmountofcapitalizedinterestsfortheReportingPeriodCapitalizationrateofinterestsfortheReportingPeriodCapitalresources
Innovationcapacityconstructionoftechnology96,066,200.005,443,764.331,458,004.06328,133.056,573,635.347.42%UncompletedSelf-raisedandraisedfunds
center
Relocationprojectoflightengineandcasting474,706,000.0011,155,119.705,879,876.036,596,305.1010,438,690.6380.35%UncompletedSelf-raisedandraisedfunds
Total570,772,200.0016,598,884.037,337,880.096,924,438.1517,012,325.97

(3)EngineeringMaterials

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
CarryingamountDepreciationreservesCarryingvalueCarryingamountDepreciationreservesCarryingvalue
Engineeringmaterials21,900.4021,900.4021,900.4021,900.40
Total21,900.4021,900.4021,900.4021,900.40

17.IntangibleAssets

(1)ListofIntangibleAssets

Unit:RMB

ItemLanduserightSoftwareLicensefeeTrademarkuserightTotal
I.Originalcarryingvalue
1.Beginningbalance214,187,775.7117,847,202.145,538,000.001,650,973.47239,223,951.32
2.Increasedamountoftheperiod
(1)Purchase
(2)InternalR&D
(3)Businesscombinationincrease
3.Decreasedamountoftheperiod9,000,000.009,000,000.00
(1)Disposal9,000,000.009,000,000.00
4.Endingbalance205,187,775.7117,847,202.145,538,000.001,650,973.47230,223,951.32
II.Accumulatedamortization
1.Beginningbalance63,832,525.7414,396,059.283,246,750.17356,398.6081,831,733.79
2.Increasedamountoftheperiod2,149,063.08700,324.52275,858.5283,520.963,208,767.08
(1)Withdrawal2,149,063.08700,324.52275,858.5283,520.963,208,767.08
3.Decreasedamountoftheperiod4,575,000.004,575,000.00
(1)Disposal4,575,000.004,575,000.00
4.Endingbalance61,406,588.8215,096,383.803,522,608.69439,919.5680,465,500.87
III.Depreciationreserves
1.Beginningbalance
2.Increasedamountoftheperiod
(1)Withdrawal
3.Decreasedamountoftheperiod
(1)Disposal
4.Endingbalance
IV.Carryingvalue
1.Endingcarryingvalue143,781,186.892,750,818.342,015,391.311,211,053.91149,758,450.45
2.Beginningcarryingvalue150,355,249.973,451,142.872,291,249.831,294,574.87157,392,217.54

18.Long-termPrepaidExpenses

Unit:RMB

ItemBeginningbalanceIncreaseAmortizedamountDecreaseEndingbalance
Trademark201,970.3238,985.0011,296.71229,658.61
renewalfee
ElectricityOutsideLineAccessProject3,078,000.00162,000.002,916,000.00
Total3,279,970.3238,985.00173,296.713,145,658.61

19.DeferredIncomeTaxAssets/DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities

(1)DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsthatHadnotBeenOff-set

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
DeductibletemporarydifferenceDeferredincometaxassetsDeductibletemporarydifferenceDeferredincometaxassets
Deductibleloss18,390,162.073,045,579.73149,230,051.5524,713,867.00
Baddebtprovision7,005,141.951,070,844.106,853,948.191,048,165.04
Inventoryfallingpricereserves2,916,352.63437,452.892,633,715.26395,057.29
Impairmentoffixedassets423,244.0363,486.60423,244.0363,486.60
Total28,734,900.684,617,363.32159,140,959.0326,220,575.93

(2)DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesHadNotBeenOff-set

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
TaxabletemporarydifferenceDeferredincometaxliabilitiesTaxabletemporarydifferenceDeferredincometaxliabilities
Assetsevaluationappreciationforbusinesscombinationnotunderthesamecontrol5,677,718.36851,657.755,677,718.36851,657.75
Changesinfairvalue1,156,017,272.47177,990,367.231,039,472,114.80160,508,593.58
Total1,161,694,990.83178,842,024.981,045,149,833.16161,360,251.33

(3)ListofUnrecognizedDeferredIncomeTaxAssets

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Deductibleloss22,257,409.9622,257,409.96
Baddebtprovision191,557,099.56177,160,942.15
Fallingpricereservesofinventories37,395,165.9736,829,892.48
Total251,209,675.49236,248,244.59

(4)DeductibleLossesofUnrecognizedDeferredIncomeTaxAssetswillDueintheFollowingYears

Unit:RMB

YearsEndingamountBeginningamountNote
20231,146,746.131,146,746.13
20243,605,384.253,605,384.25
20255,250,820.815,250,820.81
20267,372,277.947,372,277.94
20274,882,180.834,882,180.83
Total22,257,409.9622,257,409.96

20.OtherNon-currentAssets

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
CarryingamountDepreciationreservesCarryingvalueCarryingamountDepreciationreservesCarryingvalue
Advancespaymentofequipments1,393,241.191,393,241.19670,735.93670,735.93
Total1,393,241.191,393,241.19670,735.93670,735.93

21.Short-termBorrowings

(1)CategoryofShort-termBorrowings

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Mortgageloans3,000,000.007,000,000.00
Obligationtopaybillsdiscountedbeforematurity107,447,699.49108,437,700.65
Total110,447,699.49115,437,700.65

(2)ThereWasNoShort-termBorrowingsOverduebutUnpaid.

22.NotesPayable

Unit:RMB

CategoryEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Bankacceptancebill702,452,311.45471,876,397.72
Total702,452,311.45471,876,397.72

Attheendofthecurrentperiod,therewerenonotespayabledueandnotpaid.

23.AccountsPayable

(1)ListofAccountsPayable

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Paymentforgoods647,261,475.07747,010,098.88
Total647,261,475.07747,010,098.88

(2)SignificantAccountsPayableAgingoverOneYear

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceUnpaid/Un-carry-overreason
Paymentforgoods52,642,097.90Supplierterminatescooperation,pendingpayment
Paymentforequipment6,202,576.90Equipmentwarranty
Total58,844,674.80

24.AdvancesfromCustomers

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Houserentcollectedinadvance815,054.54837,425.55
Total815,054.54837,425.55

Therewerenosignificantadvancesfromcustomersagingoveroneyearattheendoftheperiod.

25.ContractLiabilities

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Contractliabilities33,094,812.9732,843,692.83
Total33,094,812.9732,843,692.83

Therewerenosignificantcontractliabilitiesagingoveroneyearattheendoftheperiod.

26.PayrollPayable

(1)ListofPayrollPayable

Unit:RMB

ItemBeginningbalanceIncreaseDecreaseEndingbalance
I.Short-termsalary49,151,022.47152,421,301.25187,972,773.7913,599,549.93
II.Post-employmentbenefit-definedcontributionplans17,540,182.6417,540,182.64
III.Terminationbenefits200,000.00200,000.00
Total49,351,022.47169,961,483.89205,512,956.4313,799,549.93

(2)ListofShort-termSalary

Unit:RMB

ItemBeginningbalanceIncreaseDecreaseEndingbalance
1.Salary,bonus,allowance,subsidy40,883,518.77128,018,061.42162,906,190.955,995,389.24
2.Employeewelfare1,592.741,188,689.391,188,689.391,592.74
3.Socialinsurance9,284,245.629,284,245.62
Ofwhich:Medicalinsurancepremiums7,545,525.157,545,525.15
Work-relatedinjuryinsurance968,016.73968,016.73
Maternityinsurance770,703.74770,703.74
4.Housingfund10,716,609.2710,716,609.27
5.Laborunionbudgetandemployeeeducationbudget8,265,910.963,213,695.553,877,038.567,602,567.95
Total49,151,022.47152,421,301.25187,972,773.7913,599,549.93

(3)ListofDefinedContributionPlans

Unit:RMB

ItemBeginningbalanceIncreaseDecreaseEndingbalance
1.Basicpensionbenefits17,019,510.1117,019,510.11
2.Unemploymentinsurance520,672.53520,672.53
Total17,540,182.6417,540,182.64

27.TaxesPayable

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
VAT1,651,730.272,240,512.82
Corporateincometax490,046.141,272,876.86
Personalincometax109,664.9368,629.73
Urbanmaintenanceandconstructiontax115,621.121,151,395.75
Propertytax1,593,082.931,172,973.71
Landusetax926,082.501,041,594.39
Stampduty280,664.27286,018.61
EducationSurcharge49,551.90229,345.14
Comprehensivefees109,664.931,075,134.76
Environmentalprotectiontax223.7631,693.62
Total5,326,332.758,570,175.39

28.OtherPayables

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Dividendspayable3,891,433.833,891,433.83
Otherpayables158,289,378.68156,155,449.10
Total162,180,812.51160,046,882.93

(1)DividendsPayable

Unit:RMB

Thereasonfornon-paymentforoveroneyear:Notgottenbyshareholdersyet.

(2)OtherPayables

1)OtherPayablesListedbyNatureofAccount

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Margin&cashpledged4,678,536.544,293,474.88
Intercoursefundsamongunits8,163,215.367,831,477.01
Intercoursefundsamongindividuals385,683.04397,761.04
Salesdiscountandthreeguarantees128,905,093.55126,787,544.75
Other16,156,850.1916,845,191.42
Total158,289,378.68156,155,449.10

2)SignificantOtherPayablesAgingoverOneYearThesignificantotherpayablesagingoveroneyearattheperiod-endmainlyreferredtotheunsettledtemporarycreditsandchargesowned.

29.OtherCurrentLiabilities

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Saleservicefee412,356.65806,555.29
Transportationstoragefee698,545.06597,090.12
Electriccharge1,372,210.261,467,332.18
Taxtobetransferred2,513,659.652,821,340.54
Estimatedsharevalueaddedtax1,910,806.371,909,715.09
Obligationtopaybillstransferredbeforematurity96,724,142.8166,395,231.83

Item

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Ordinarysharedividends3,243,179.973,243,179.97
Dividendsfornon-controllingshareholders648,253.86648,253.86
Total3,891,433.833,891,433.83
Otherwithholdingexpenses4,675,214.624,648,476.11
Total108,306,935.4278,645,741.16

30.DeferredIncome

Unit:RMB

ItemBeginningbalanceIncreaseDecreaseEndingbalanceReasonforformation
Governmentgrants36,205,625.941,704,864.7334,500,761.21Governmentappropriation
Total36,205,625.941,704,864.7334,500,761.21--

Iteminvolvinggovernmentgrants:

Unit:RMB

ItemBeginningbalanceAmountofnewsubsidyAmountrecordedintonon-operatingincomeintheReportingPeriodAmountrecordedintootherincomeintheReportingPeriodAmountoffsetcostintheReportingPeriodOtherchangesEndingbalanceRelatedtoassets/relatedincome
Nationalmajorprojectspecialallocations-Flexibleprocessingproductionlineforcylindersofdieselengines11,521,101.00759,633.0010,761,468.00Relatedtoassets
Removecompensation17,847,790.36332,986.8117,514,803.55Relatedtoassets
ResearchanddevelopmentandindustrializationallocationsofnationalIII/IVstandardhigh-poweredefficientdieselengineforagriculturaluse6,836,734.58612,244.926,224,489.66Relatedtoassets

31.ShareCapital

Unit:RMB

BeginningbalanceIncrease/decrease(+/-)Endingbalance
NewsharesissuedBonussharesBonusissuefromprofitOtherSubtotal
Thesumofshares705,692,507.00705,692,507.00

32.CapitalReserves

Unit:RMB

ItemBeginningbalanceIncreaseDecreaseEndingbalance
Capitalpremium(premiumonstock)620,338,243.21620,338,243.21
Othercapitalreserves19,795,719.8019,795,719.80
Total640,133,963.01640,133,963.01

33.OtherComprehensiveIncome

Unit:RMB

ItemBeginningbalanceReportingPeriodEndingbalance
IncomebeforetaxationintheCurrentPeriodLess:RecordedinothercomprehensiveincomeinpriorperiodandtransferredinprofitorlossintheCurrentPeriodLess:RecordedinothercomprehensiveincomeinpriorperiodandtransferredinretainedearningsintheCurrentPeriodLess:IncometaxexpenseAttributabletoownersoftheCompanyastheparentaftertaxAttributabletonon-controllinginterestsaftertax
I.Othercomprehensive655,341,704.0786,659,000.0012,998,850.0073,660,150.00729,001,85
incomethatwillnotbereclassifiedtoprofitorloss4.07
Changesinfairvalueofotherequityinstrumentinvestment655,341,704.0786,659,000.0012,998,850.0073,660,150.00729,001,854.07
Totalofothercomprehensiveincome655,341,704.0786,659,000.0012,998,850.0073,660,150.00729,001,854.07

34.SpecificReserve

Unit:RMB

ItemBeginningbalanceIncreaseDecreaseEndingbalance
Safetyproductioncost18,848,856.754,598,473.042,420,662.7121,026,667.08
Total18,848,856.754,598,473.042,420,662.7121,026,667.08

35.SurplusReserves

Unit:RMB

ItemBeginningbalanceIncreaseDecreaseEndingbalance
Statutorysurplusreserves336,040,867.82336,040,867.82
Discretionalsurplusreserves13,156,857.9013,156,857.90
Total349,197,725.72349,197,725.72

36.RetainedEarnings

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Beginningbalanceofretainedearningsbeforeadjustments915,495,909.35872,212,354.88
Beginningbalanceofretainedearningsafteradjustments915,495,909.35872,212,354.88
Add:NetprofitattributabletoownersoftheCompanyastheparent131,937,324.66-14,592,094.77
Dividendsofordinarysharespayable7,056,925.0718,348,005.18
Endingretainedearnings1,040,376,308.94839,272,254.93

Listofadjustmentofbeginningretainedearnings:

(1)RMB0.00beginningretainedearningswasaffectedbyretrospectiveadjustmentconductedaccordingtotheAccountingStandardsforBusinessEnterprisesandrelevantnewregulations.

(2)RMB0.00beginningretainedearningswasaffectedbychangesinaccountingpolicies.

(3)RMB0.00beginningretainedearningswasaffectedbycorrectionofsignificantaccountingerrors.

(4)RMB0.00beginningretainedearningswasaffectedbychangesincombinationscopearisingfromsamecontrol.

(5)RMB0.00beginningretainedearningswasaffectedtotallybyotheradjustments.

37.OperatingRevenueandCostofSales

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
OperatingrevenueCostofsalesOperatingrevenueCostofsales
Mainoperations1,333,099,509.221,156,456,220.221,161,021,786.321,038,738,676.27
Otheroperations17,418,130.6312,441,983.6117,200,705.7212,656,556.15
Total1,350,517,639.851,168,898,203.831,178,222,492.041,051,395,232.42

Relevantinformationofrevenue:

Unit:RMB

CategoryofcontractsSegment1
ProductTypes
Ofwhich:
Single-cylinderdieselengines607,361,121.44
Multi-cylinderdieselengines584,029,144.61
Otherproducts82,791,314.55
Fittings20,819,616.14
Classifiedbybusinessarea
Ofwhich:
Salesindomesticmarket1,097,487,924.55
Exportsales235,611,584.67
Total1,333,099,509.22

Informationrelatedtoperformanceobligations:none

38.TaxesandSurtaxes

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Urbanmaintenanceandconstructiontax1,006,348.45812,411.02
Educationsurcharge718,820.35579,085.68
Propertytax3,169,527.351,817,465.17
Landusetax2,197,586.411,586,101.00
Vehicleandvesselusetax403.52201,437.50
Stampduty628,716.88207,601.82
Environmenttax100,381.82102,066.70
Other5,470.8054,256.65
Total7,827,255.585,360,425.54

39.SellingExpense

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Employeebenefits17,034,869.4616,943,256.62
Officeexpenses3,936,262.823,724,135.21
Salespromotionalexpense3,274,025.90
Threeguarantees35,094,246.6620,297,149.84
Other6,065,653.237,520,633.81
Total62,131,032.1751,759,201.38

40.AdministrativeExpense

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Employeebenefits28,128,076.1723,311,653.61
Officeexpenses5,597,629.954,566,775.20
Depreciationandamortization9,181,948.434,952,365.26
Safetyexpenses1,768,064.08
Repaircharge589,852.63428,378.02
Inventoryobsolescenceandinventoryshortage(overage)-651,231.55
Other8,263,031.356,957,362.02
Total52,877,371.0640,216,534.11

41.DevelopmentCosts

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Directinputexpense20,419,421.6324,257,520.75
Employeebenefits11,534,165.9411,798,332.91
Depreciationandamortization3,284,892.822,981,055.64
Other600,591.031,122,878.17
Total35,839,071.4240,159,787.47

42.FinanceCosts

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Interestexpense3,343,884.903,276,786.93
Less:Interestincome4,264,102.186,634,812.22
Netforeignexchangegainsorlosses-4,784,425.33-7,111,099.45
Other727,989.66-2,531,595.24
Total-4,976,652.95-13,000,719.98

43.OtherIncome

Unit:RMB

SourcesReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Governmentgrantsdirectlyrecordedintothecurrentprofitorloss1,594,191.791,602,830.77
Governmentgrantsrelatedtodeferredincome1,704,864.73

44.InvestmentIncome

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Investmentincomefromholdingoftradingfinancialassets343,730.00
Investmentincomefromdisposaloftradingfinancialassets2,430.18364,131.30
Dividendincomefromholdingofotherequityinstrumentinvestment9,360,000.00
Interestfromholdingofinvestmentsindebtobligations705,680.77
Incomefromrefinancingoperations14,396.9760,799.49
Investmentincomefromfinancialproducts4,471,297.064,297,768.75
Accountsreceivablefinancing-discountinterestofbankacceptancebills-2,310,613.28-2,338,416.66
Total3,226,921.7011,744,282.88

45.GainonChangesinFairValue

Unit:RMB

SourcesReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Held-for-tradingfinancialassets19,360,455.86-30,488,388.88
Total19,360,455.86-30,488,388.88

46.CreditImpairmentLoss

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Baddebtlossofotherreceivables-1,750,745.09236,946.29
Baddebtlossofaccountsreceivable-12,796,606.08-12,169,772.95
Total-14,547,351.17-11,932,826.66

47.AssetImpairmentLoss

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Lossoninventoryvaluationandcontractperformancecost-565,273.494,342,775.64
Total-565,273.494,342,775.64

48.AssetDisposalIncome

Unit:RMB

SourcesReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Disposalincomeoffixedassets105,395,693.25-361,395.36

49.Non-operatingIncome

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyearAmountrecordedinthecurrentnon-recurring
profitorloss
Negativegoodwillfromcombinationnotunderthesamecontrol1,798,981.78
Other495,538.97550,915.40495,538.97
Total495,538.972,349,897.18495,538.97

50.Non-operatingExpense

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyearAmountrecordedinthecurrentnon-recurringprofitorloss
Qualitycompensation144,428.82144,428.82
Compensationmatters731,752.92731,752.92
Other421,166.39392,257.24421,166.39
Total1,297,348.13392,257.241,297,348.13

51.IncomeTaxExpense

(1)ListofIncomeTaxExpense

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Currentincometaxexpense2,460,114.331,599,680.00
Deferredincometaxexpense4,729,214.00-7,805,728.88
Total7,189,328.33-6,206,048.88

(2)AdjustmentProcessofAccountingProfitandIncomeTaxExpense

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriod
Profitbeforetaxation143,289,052.25
Incometaxexpensescalculatedbasedonstatutory/applicabletaxrates21,493,357.84
Theimpactofdeductiblelossesondeferredincometaxassetsrecognizedinthepriorperiodofuse-21,668,287.27
Influenceofapplyingdifferenttaxratesbysubsidiaries7,364,257.76
Incometaxexpense7,189,328.33

52.OtherComprehensiveIncomeSeeNote33fordetails.

53.CashFlowStatement

(1)CashGeneratedfromOtherOperatingActivities

Unit:RMB

(2)CashUsedinOtherOperatingActivities

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Sellingandadministrativeexpensepaidincash79,187,465.7175,307,038.72
Handlingcharges1,125,365.361,058,635.32
Other658,923.36749,863.50
Othertransactions149,835.2167,256.65
Total81,121,589.6477,182,794.19

(3)CashGeneratedfromOtherInvestingActivities

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Depositofconstructionunit169,856.31
Total169,856.31

(4)CashGeneratedfromOtherFinancialActivities

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Discountofunduebankacceptancebillswithlowcreditrating49,395,924.99

Item

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Subsidyandappropriation1,594,191.791,602,830.77
Otherintercoursesincash5,293,371.436,000,698.61
Interestincome4,264,102.187,872,212.72
Other372,352.32392,565.39
Total11,524,017.7215,868,307.49
Total49,395,924.99

(5)CashUsedinOtherFinancialActivities

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Discountinterestfrombankacceptancebills2,604,075.01
Total2,604,075.01

54.SupplementalInformationforCashFlowStatement

(1)SupplementalInformationforCashFlowStatement

Unit:RMB

SupplementalinformationReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
1.Reconciliationofnetprofittonetcashflowsgeneratedfromoperatingactivities
Netprofit136,099,723.92-14,597,001.69
Add:Provisionforimpairmentofassets15,112,624.66-8,871,223.50
Depreciationoffixedassets,ofoilandgasassets,ofproductivelivingassets44,923,816.0540,934,595.60
Depreciationofright-of-useassets
Amortizationofintangibleassets3,208,767.083,076,523.63
Amortizationoflong-termdeferredexpenses168,946.501,956.06
Lossesondisposaloffixedassets,intangibleassetsandotherlong-termassets(gainsby“-”)-105,395,693.25361,395.36
Lossesonthescrappingoffixedassets(gainsby“-”)
Lossesonthechangesinfairvalue(gainsby“-”)-19,360,455.8630,488,388.88
Financialexpenses(gainsby“-”)-4,976,652.95-13,000,719.98
Investmentlosses(gainsby“-”)-3,226,921.70-11,744,282.88
Decreaseindeferredincometaxassets(increaseby“-”)21,603,212.61-11,774.06
Increaseindeferredincometaxliabilities(decreaseby“-”)-17,481,773.65-15,920,828.48
Decreaseininventory(increaseby“-”)14,472,740.38117,904,290.23
Decreaseinaccountsreceivablefromoperatingactivities(increaseby“-”)-269,061,905.84-241,738,053.67
Increaseinpayablesfromoperatingactivities(decreaseby“-”)79,116,755.3055,684,539.07
Other-16,868,305.69
Netcashflowsgeneratedfromoperatingactivities-104,796,816.75-74,300,501.12
2.Investingandfinancingactivitiesthatdonotinvolvingcashreceiptsandpayment:
Debttransferredascapital
Convertiblecorporatebondduewithinoneyear
Fixedassetsfromfinancinglease
3.Netincreaseincashandcashequivalents
Endingbalanceofcash651,307,581.82440,638,879.34
Less:Beginningbalanceofcash810,350,966.05573,623,529.10
Add:Endingbalanceofcashequivalents
Less:Beginningbalanceofcashequivalents
Netincreaseincashandcashequivalents-159,043,384.23-132,984,649.76

(2)CashandCashEquivalents

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
I.Cash651,307,581.82810,350,966.05
Including:Cashonhand230,083.56251,965.06
Bankdepositondemand648,401,119.95806,914,999.19
Othermonetaryassetsondemand2,676,378.313,184,001.80
III.Endingbalanceofcashandcashequivalents651,307,581.82810,350,966.05

55.AssetswithRestrictedOwnershiporRighttoUse

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingcarryingvalueReasonforrestriction
Monetaryassets173,206,532.10Ascashdepositforbankacceptancebillandforenvironment
Housesandbuildings1,422,559.69Mortgagedforborrowingsfrombanks
Landuseright863,218.81Mortgagedforborrowingsfrombanks
Machineryequipment25,771,609.33Mortgagedforborrowingsfrombanks
Obligationtopaybillsdiscountedbeforematurity110,000,000.00
Obligationtopaybillstransferredbeforematurity103,721,703.95
Total414,985,623.88

56.ForeignCurrencyMonetaryItems

(1)ForeignCurrencyMonetaryItems

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingforeigncurrencybalanceExchangerateEndingbalanceconvertedtoRMB
Monetaryassets73,299,699.59
Ofwhich:USD10,103,155.257.225873,003,379.21
HKD321,388.700.9220296,320.38
Accountsreceivable78,604,894.44
Ofwhich:USD10,878,365.647.225878,604,894.44
Accountspayable2,186.53
Ofwhich:USD302.607.22582,186.53
Contractliabilities5,646,020.60
Ofwhich:USD781,369.627.22585,646,020.60

(2)NotestoOverseasEntitiesIncluding:forSignificantOverseaEntities,MainOperatingPlace,RecordingCurrencyandSelectionBasisShallBeDisclosed;ifthereAreChangesinRecordingCurrency,RelevantReasonsShallBeDisclosed.

□Applicable√Notapplicable

57.GovernmentGrants

(1)BasicInformationonGovernmentGrants

Unit:RMB

CategoryAmountListeditemsAmountrecordedinthecurrentprofitorloss
Subsidiesforstabilizingandincreasingjobpositionsandretainingworkers162,791.79Otherincome162,791.79
Subsidiesforindustry-university-researchcooperation30,000.00Otherincome30,000.00
IncentiveformunicipaltechnologytransferinChangzhou400,000.00Otherincome400,000.00
SpecialfundsforinnovativedevelopmentinChangzhou333,000.00Otherincome333,000.00
Incentivesandsubsidiesforearlierphase-outandscrappingofhigh-emissionoldcarsinChangzhou19,500.00Otherincome19,500.00
Subsidiesforexport628,900.00Otherincome628,900.00
Jobskillssubsidies20,000.00Otherincome20,000.00
Demolitioncompensation(replacingZouVillagewithHehaiRoad)13,344,397.90Deferredincome133,666.74
Demolitioncompensation-mainworkshopsinthebaseinHehaiRoad11,864,289.02Deferredincome199,320.07
Thenationalmajorspecialproject-theflexibleprocessingproductionlinefordieselenginecylinderblocks13,800,000.00Deferredincome759,633.00
NationalIII/IVAppropriationfortheresearchanddevelopmentandindustrializationofstandardhigh-horsepowerhigh-efficiencyagriculturaldieselengine10,000,000.00Deferredincome612,244.92

(2)ReturnofGovernmentGrants

□Applicable√NotapplicableVIII.EquityinOtherEntities

1.EquityinSubsidiary

(1)Subsidiaries

NameMainoperatingplaceRegistrationplaceNatureofbusinessHoldingpercentage(%)Wayofgaining
DirectlyIndirectly
ChangchaiWanzhouDieselEngineCo.,Ltd.ChongqingChongqingIndustry60.00%Set-up
ChangzhouChangchaiBenniuDieselEngineFittingsCo.,Ltd.ChangzhouChangzhouIndustry99.00%1.00%Set-up
ChangzhouHorizonInvestmentCo.,Ltd.ChangzhouChangzhouService100.00%Set-up
ChangzhouChangchaiHorizonAgriculturalEquipmentCo.,Ltd.ChangzhouChangzhouIndustry75.00%25.00%Set-up
ChangzhouFujiChangchaiRobinGasolineEngineCo.,Ltd.ChangzhouChangzhouIndustry100.00%Combinationnotunderthesamecontrol
JiangsuChangchaiMachineryCo.,Ltd.ChangzhouChangzhouIndustry100.00%Set-up
ChangzhouXingshengPropertyManagementCo.,Ltd.ChangzhouChangzhouService100.00%Set-up
ZhenjiangSiyangDieselEngineManufacturingCo.,Ltd.ZhenjiangZhenjiangIndustry41.50%Combinationnotunderthesamecontrol

Note:TheCompanyholds41.5%sharesofZhenjiangSiyangDieselEngineManufacturingCo.,Ltd.asthelargestshareholderofit.Othersharesareemployeesharesandnon-employeeshares,relativelydispersed.Noothershareholderhasahighershareholdingratiothatisclosetothatoftheactualcontroller.TheBoardofDirectorsofZhenjiangSiyangDieselEngineManufacturingCo.,Ltd.consistsofsevenmembers,ofwhichfivemembersincludingtheChairmanoftheBoardaresentbytheCompany.Thus,theCompanyistheactualcontrollerofZhenjiangSiyangDieselEngineManufacturingCo.,Ltd.,whichformsthemergeconditions.

(2)SignificantNon-wholly-ownedSubsidiary

Unit:RMB

NameShareholdingproportionofnon-controllinginterestsTheprofitorlossattributabletothenon-controllinginterestsDeclaringdividendsdistributedtonon-controllinginterestsBalanceofnon-controllinginterestsattheperiod-end
ChangchaiWanzhouDieselEngineCo.,Ltd.40.00%85,187.5319,790,830.78
ZhenjiangSiyangDieselEngineManufacturingCo.,Ltd.58.50%4,077,211.7356,835,741.15

Holdingproportionofnon-controllinginterestsinsubsidiarydifferentfromvotingproportion:Notapplicable

(3)TheMainFinancialInformationofSignificantNotWholly-ownedSubsidiary

Unit:RMB

NameEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
CurrentassetsNon-currentassetsTotalassetsCurrentliabilitiesNon-currentliabilityTotalliabilitiesCurrentassetsNon-currentassetsTotalassetsCurrentliabilitiesNon-currentliabilityTotalliabilities
ChangchaiWanzhouDieselEngineCo.,Ltd.48,074,711.7722,775,552.2070,850,263.9721,373,187.0221,373,187.0247,133,617.1623,228,110.0970,361,727.2521,097,619.1321,097,619.13
ZhenjiangSiyangDieselEngineManufacturingCo.,Ltd.88,124,204.0127,200,773.86115,324,977.8717,836,297.37333,567.4218,169,864.7982,697,983.5828,045,494.39110,743,477.9720,235,256.17322,701.4220,557,957.59

Unit:RMB

NameReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
OperatingrevenueNetprofitTotalcomprehensiveincomeCashflowsfromoperatingactivitiesOperatingrevenueNetprofitTotalcomprehensiveincomeCashflowsfromoperatingactivities
ChangchaiWanzhouDieselEngineCo.,Ltd.26,190,043.15212,968.83212,968.83-8,525,646.3617,154,269.32-306,598.18-306,598.18-3,005,981.47
ZhenjiangSiyangDieselEngineManufacturingCo.,Ltd.38,098,312.486,969,592.706,969,592.707,732,566.014,813,008.16206,678.96206,678.966,994,726.52

2.EquityintheStructuredEntityExcludedintheScopeofConsolidatedFinancialStatementsNotestothestructuredentityexcludedinthescopeofconsolidatedfinancialstatements:

In2017,theCompanysetupChangzhouXietongPrivateEquityFund(LimitedPartnership)togetherwithSynergeticInnovationFundManagementCo.,Ltd.throughjointinvestment.On18October2018and3December2020,newpartnerswererespectivelyadded.On29December2022,theCompanytransferredthepartnershipshares.InlinewiththerevisedPartnershipAgreement,thegeneralpartnerisSynergeticInnovationFundManagementCo.,Ltd.,andthelimitedpartnersareChangchaiCompany,Limited,ChangzhouZhongyouPetroleumSalesCo.,Ltd.,ChangzhouFuelCo.,Ltd.,TongYinzhu,TongYinxin,AnhuiHaiyunzhouEquityInvestmentPartnershipEnterprise(Limited),ShenzhenJiaxinNo.1VentureCapitalPartnership(LimitedPartnership)andZhongWende.InaccordancewiththePartnershipAgreement,thelimitedpartnerdoesnotexecutethepartnershipaffairs.Thus,theCompanydoesnotcontrolChangzhouXietongPrivateEquityFund(LimitedPartnership)anddidnotincludeitintothescopeofconsolidatedfinancialstatements.

IX.TheRiskRelatedtoFinancialInstruments

ThegoaloftheCompany’sriskmanagementwasgainingthebalancebetweentheriskandincome,andreducedthenegativeimpacttotheoperationperformanceoftheCompanyinthelowestlevelandmaximizedtheinterestsofshareholdersandotherequityinvestors.Baseontheriskmanagementgoal,thebasisstrategyoftheCompany’sriskmanagementwastorecognizedandanalyzeallkindsofriskthattheCompanyfaced,setupsuitableriskbottomlineandconductriskmanagement,andsupervisedtheriskstimelyandreliablyandcontroltheriskwithinthelimitedscope.ThemainrisksoftheCompanyduetofinancialinstrumentswerecreditrisk,liquidityriskandmarketrisk.Themanagementlevelhadreviewedandapprovedthepoliciestomanagetherisks,whichsummarizedasfollows:

(I)CreditRiskCreditriskwasonepartyofthecontractfailedtofulfilltheobligationsandcauseslossoffinancialassetsoftheotherparty.ThecreditofriskoftheCompanymainlywasrelatedtoaccountreceivable,inordertocontroltherisk,theCompanyconductthefollowingmethods.TheCompanyonlyconductsrelatedtransactionwithapprovedandreputablethirdparty,inlinewiththepolicyoftheCompany,theCompanyneedtoconductcredit-checkfortheclientsadoptingwayofcredittoconducttransaction.Inaddition,theCompanycontinuouslymonitorsthebalanceofaccountreceivabletoensuretheCompanywouldnotfacethesignificantbaddebtrisk.(II)LiquidityRiskLiquidityriskisreferredtotheriskofincurringcapitalshortagewhenperformingsettlementobligationinthewayofcashpaymentorotherfinancialassets.ThepoliciesoftheCompanyaretoensurethattherewassufficientcashtopaythedueliabilities.TheliquidityriskwascentralizedcontrolledbythefinancialdepartmentoftheCompany.Thefinancialdepartmentsthroughsupervisingthebalanceofthecashandsecuritiescanbeconverttocashatanytimeandtherollingpredictionofcashflowinfuture12monthstoensuretheCompanyhassufficientcashtopaytheliabilitiesunderthecaseofallreasonableprediction.(III)MarketRiskMarketriskisrefertoriskofthefairvalueorfuturecashflowoffinancialinstrumentchangedduetothechangeofmarketprice,includingforeignexchangeraterisk,interestraterisk.

1.InterestRateRiskInterestrateriskisreferstofluctuationriskofthefairvalueorfuturecashflowoffinancialinstrumentchangeduetothechangeofmarketprice.

2.ForeignExchangeRiskForeignexchangerateriskisreferredtotheriskincurredformthechangeofexchangerate.AsfortheCompany’sexportbusiness,customerswillbegivenacertaincreditterm,iftheRMBappreciatesagainstthedollar,thecompany'saccountsreceivablewillincurforeigncurrencyexchangeloss.X.TheDisclosureofFairValue

1.EndingFairValueofAssetsandLiabilitiesatFairValue

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingfairvalue
Fairvaluemeasurementitemsatlevel1Fairvaluemeasurementitemsatlevel2Fairvaluemeasurementitemsatlevel3Total
I.Consistentfairvaluemeasurement--------
(I)Tradingfinancialassets111,116,698.21250,354,111.11361,470,809.32
1.Financialassetsatfairvaluethroughprofitorloss111,116,698.21250,354,111.11361,470,809.32
(1)Debtinstrumentinvestment
(2)Equityinstrumentinvestment111,116,698.21111,116,698.21
(3)Derivativefinancialassets
Wealthmanagementinvestments250,354,111.11250,354,111.11
2.Financialassetsdesignatedtobemeasuredatfairvalueandthechangesincludedintothecurrentprofitorloss
(1)Debtinstrumentinvestment
(2)Equityinstrumentinvestment
(II)Otherinvestmentsindebtobligations
(III)Otherequityinstrumentinvestment663,290,000.00378,929,240.081,042,219,240.08
(IV)Investmentproperty
1.Landuserightforlease
2.Buildingsleasedout
3.Landuserightheldandplannedtobetransferredonceappreciating
(V)Livingassets
1.Consumptivelivingassets
2.Productivelivingassets
Accountsreceivablefinancing73,649,132.1473,649,132.14
Othernon-currentfinancialassets373,500,000.00373,500,000.00
Totalassetsconsistentlymeasuredbyfairvalue774,406,698.21250,354,111.11826,078,372.221,850,839,181.54
(VI)Tradingfinancialliabilities
Ofwhich:Issuedtradingbonds
Derivativefinancialliabilities
Other
(VII)Financialliabilitiesdesignatedtobemeasuredatfairvalueandthechangesrecordedintothecurrentprofitorloss
Totalliabilitiesconsistentlymeasuredbyfairvalue
II.Inconsistentfairvaluemeasurement--------
(1)Assetsheldforsale
Totalassetsinconsistentlymeasuredbyfairvalue
Totalliabilitiesinconsistentlymeasuredbyfairvalue

2.MarketPriceRecognitionBasisforConsistentandInconsistentFairValueMeasurementItemsatLevel

Forthelistedcompanystocksheldbythecompanyintheheld-for-tradingfinancialassetsmeasuredatfairvalue,theclosingmarketpriceonthebalancesheetdatewasthebasisforthemeasurementoffairvalue.

3.ValuationTechniqueAdoptedandNatureandAmountDeterminationofImportantParametersforConsistentandInconsistentFairValueMeasurementItemsatLevel2Wealthmanagementandinvestment:Theunderlyingassetsofinvestmentinwealthmanagementproductsincludebondassets,depositassets,fundassets,etc.Theportfolioofinvestmentassetsshouldbedynamicallymanaged.Thefairvalueofwealthmanagementproductsshouldbeadjustedaccordingtotheyieldofsimilarproductsprovidedbythecounterparty.

4.ValuationTechniqueAdoptedandNatureandAmountDeterminationofImportantParametersforConsistentandInconsistentFairValueMeasurementItemsatLevel3

(1)Accountsreceivablefinancing:Accountsreceivablefinancingisabankacceptancewithhighcreditrating,shortmaturityandlowrisk.Theparamountisclosetothefairvalueandisusedasthefairvalue.

(2)Amongtheothernon-currentfinancialassets:fortheinvestmentsinequityinstrumentofJiangsuHorizonNewEnergyTechnologyCo.,Ltd.,JiangsuHorizonNewEnergyTechnologyCo.,Ltd.entrustedanappraisalagencytoevaluatethevalueofallitsshareholders’equityduetotheneedforcapitalincreaseandshareexpansionin2022,andconfirmedthepremiumrateofcapitalincreasebasedontheappreciationrateoftheequityvalue.Thecompany’snewinvestorssignedtheinvestmentagreementsrespectively29August2022.Therefore,thefairvalueoftheequityinvestmenthadbeenadjustedandconfirmedaccordinglybasedonthepremiumrateofthelatestfinancing.

(3)Amongotherequityinvestmentinstruments,thetotalinvestmentinChengduChangwanDieselEngineDistributionCo.,Ltd.,ChongqingWanzhouChangwanDieselEnginePartsCo.,Ltd.,ChangzhouEconomicandTechnologicalDevelopmentCompany,ChangzhouTractorCompany,ChangzhouEconomicCommissionIndustrialCapitalMutualAidAssociation,BeijingEngineeringMachineryAgriculturalMachineryCompanywas

RMB1.21million,andthefairvaluewasRMB0.00duetothedifficultyinrecoveringtheinvestment.SinceitsestablishmentinOctober2017,ChangzhouSynergeticInnovationPrivateEquityFund(LimitedPartnership)hasincreasedtheequityofpartnersattheendoftheyearduetothechangeinfairvalueoftheequityheldbyit.Inaddition,thecompany'sbusinessenvironment,operatingconditions,andfinancialstatushadnotundergonemajorchanges.Therefore,thecompanydetermineditsfairvalueonthebasisofthenetbookassetsofthepartnershipattheendoftheperiod.

5.SensitivenessAnalysisonUnobservableParametersandAdjustmentInformationbetweenBeginningandEndingCarryingValueofConsistentFairValueMeasurementItemsatLevel3Notapplicable

6.ExplaintheReasonforConversionandtheGoverningPolicywhentheConversionHappensifConversionHappensamongConsistentFairValueMeasurementItemsatDifferentLevelsNotapplicable

7.ChangesintheValuationTechniqueintheCurrentPeriodandtheReasonforSuchChangesNotapplicable

8.FairValueofFinancialAssetsandLiabilitiesNotMeasuredatFairValueThefinancialassetsandliabilitiesmeasuredatamortizationcostmainlyincludenotesreceivable,accountsreceivable,otherreceivables,short-termborrowings,accountspayable,otherpayables,etc.Thedifferencebetweenthecarryingvalueandfairvalueforfinancialassetsandliabilitiesnotmeasuredatfairvalueissmall.

9.OtherDuringtheReportingPeriod,therewasnoconversionbetweenLevel1andLevel2,norwasthereanytransfertoorfromLevel3forthefairvaluemeasurementoftheCompany'sfinancialassetsandfinancialliabilities.XI.RelatedPartyandRelated-partyTransactions

1.InformationRelatedtotheCompanyastheParentoftheCompany

NameRegistrationplaceNatureofbusinessRegisteredcapitalProportionofshareheldbytheCompanyastheparentagainsttheCompanyProportionofvotingrightsownedbytheCompanyastheparentagainsttheCompany
ChangzhouInvestmentGroupCo.,Ltd.ChangzhouInvestmentandoperationsofstate-ownedassets,assetsmanagement(excludingfinancialbusiness),investmentconsulting(excludingconsultingoninvestmentinsecuritiesandoptions),etc.RMB1.2billion32.26%32.26%

Notes:InformationontheCompanyastheparentTheparentcompanyoftheCompanyisChangzhouInvestmentGroupCo.,Ltd.AccordingtotheguidingprincipleoftheNoticeofProvincialGovernmentonIssuingtheImplementationPlanforTransferringPartofState-ownedCapitaltoBoostSocialSecurityFundinJiangsuProvince(SZF[2020]No.27),theNoticeonTransferringPartofState-ownedCapitaltoCitiesandCountiestoBoostSocialSecurityFund(SCGM[2020]No.

139)fromtheDepartmentofFinanceofJiangsuProvinceandotherfivedepartmentsandtheNoticeonTransferringPartofState-ownedCapitalatUrban(District)LeveltoBoostSocialSecurityFund(CCGM[2020]No.4)fromChangzhouFinanceBureauandotherfourdepartments,the10%state-ownedequityoftheInvestmentGroupheldbyChangzhouMunicipalPeople'sGovernmentistransferredtotheDepartmentofFinanceofJiangsuProvincefreeofcharge.Afterthesharetransfer,ChangzhouPeople’sGovernmentholds90%state-ownedequityoftheInvestmentGroupandtheDepartmentofFinanceofJiangsuProvinceholds10%state-ownedequityoftheInvestmentGroup.InaccordancewithChangzhouPeople’sGovernmentDocument(CZF[2006]No.62),ChangzhouInvestmentGroupCo.,Ltd.isanenterprisewhichChangzhouPeople’sGovernmentauthorizesChangzhouGovernmentState-ownedAssetsSupervisionandAdministrationCommissiontoperformdutiesofinvestors.Thus,ChangzhouInvestmentGroupCo.,Ltd.isthecontrollingshareholderoftheCompanyandChangzhouGovernmentState-ownedAssetsSupervisionandAdministrationCommissionisstilltheactualcontrolleroftheCompany.ThefinalcontrolleroftheCompanyisChangzhouGovernmentState-ownedAssetsSupervisionandAdministrationCommission.

2.SubsidiariesoftheCompanyRefertoNoteVIIIfordetails.

3.InformationonOtherRelatedParties

NameRelationshipwiththeCompany
ChangzhouSynergeticInnovationPrivateEquityFund(LimitedPartnership)Participatedinestablishingtheindustrialinvestmentfund
JiangsuHorizonNewEnergyTechnologyCo.,Ltd.ShareholdingenterpriseoftheCompany

XII.CommitmentsandContingency

1.SignificantCommitmentsSignificantcommitmentsonbalancesheetdateAsof30June2023,therewasnosignificantcommitmentfortheCompanytodisclose.

2.Contingency

(1)SignificantContingencyonBalanceSheetDateNone

(2)InDespiteofnoSignificantContingencytoDisclose,theCompanyShallAlsoMakeRelevantStatementsTherewasnosignificantcontingencyintheCompany.XIII.EventsafterBalanceSheetDate

1.NotestoOtherEventsafterBalanceSheetDateTherewasnoothereventafterbalancesheetdate.

XIV.OtherSignificantEvents

1.SegmentInformation

(1)DeterminationBasisandAccountingPoliciesofReportableSegmentDuetotheoperationscopeoftheCompanyandsubsidiariesweresimilar,theCompanyconductscommonmanagement,anddidnotdividebusinessunit,sotheCompanyonlymadesinglebranchreport.

2.OtherSignificantTransactionsandEventswithInfluenceonInvestors’Decision-makingNone

XV.NotesofMainItemsintheFinancialStatementsoftheCompanyastheParent

1.AccountsReceivable

(1)AccountsReceivableClassifiedbyCategory

Unit:RMB

CategoryEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
CarryingamountBaddebtprovisionCarryingvalueCarryingamountBaddebtprovisionCarryingvalue
AmountProportionAmountWithdrawalproportionAmountProportionAmountWithdrawalproportion
Accountsreceivableforwhichbaddebtprovisionseparatelyaccrued27,364,067.342.72%21,758,623.2679.52%5,605,444.0827,364,067.346.22%21,607,429.5078.96%5,756,637.84
Ofwhich:
Accountsreceivableforwhichbaddebtprovisionaccruedbygroup977,509,255.4697.28%101,795,620.1610.41%875,713,635.30412,769,158.3993.78%89,464,855.7321.67%323,304,302.66
Ofwhich:
Accountsreceivableforwhichbaddebtprovisionaccruedbycreditriskfeaturesgroup977,509,255.4697.28%101,795,620.1610.41%875,713,635.30412,769,158.3993.78%89,464,855.7321.67%323,304,302.66
Total1,004,873,322.80100.00%123,554,243.4212.30%881,319,079.38440,133,225.73100.00%111,072,285.2325.24%329,060,940.50

Accountsreceivablewithsignificantsingleamountforwhichbaddebtprovisionseparatelyaccruedattheendoftheperiod:

Unit:RMB

NameEndingbalance
CarryingamountBaddebtprovisionWithdrawalproportionWithdrawalreason
Customer11,470,110.641,470,110.64100.00%Difficulttorecover
Customer21,902,326.581,902,326.58100.00%Difficulttorecover
Customer36,215,662.646,215,662.64100.00%Difficulttorecover
Customer42,797,123.262,194,980.2878.47%Expectedtodifficultlyrecover
Customer53,633,081.232,122,165.7358.41%Expectedtodifficultlyrecover
Customer62,584,805.832,584,805.83100.00%Difficulttorecover
Customer71,731,493.711,731,493.71100.00%Difficulttorecover
Customer81,511,937.64755,968.8250.00%Expectedtodifficultlyrecover
Customer93,329,074.84720,031.7121.63%Expectedtodifficultlyrecover
Total25,175,616.3719,697,545.94

Accountsreceivableforwhichbaddebtprovisionaccruedbycreditriskfeaturesgroup

Unit:RMB

NameEndingbalance
CarryingamountBaddebtprovisionWithdrawalproportion
Within1year859,890,514.8117,197,810.302.00%
1to2years26,758,256.031,337,912.805.00%
2to3years7,082,680.521,062,402.0815.00%
3to4years1,750,847.90525,254.3830.00%
4to5years886,788.94532,073.3660.00%
Over5years81,140,167.2081,140,167.24100.00%
Total977,509,255.46101,795,620.16

Notestothebasisforthedeterminationofthegroups:

Theaccountsreceivablewasadoptedtheaginganalysisbasedonthemonthswhentheaccountsoccurredactually,amongwhichtheaccountsoccurredearlierwillbeprioritytobesettledintermsofthecapitalturnover.ExplanationoftheinputvalueandassumptionadoptedtodeterminethewithdrawalamountofbaddebtprovisionontheCurrentPeriod:Withreferencetotheexperienceofthehistoricalcreditloss,combiningwiththepredictionofthepresentstatusandfuturefinancialsituation,thecomparisontablewaspreparedbetweentheagingoftheaccountsreceivableandestimatedcreditlossrateinthedurationandtocalculatetheestimatedcreditloss.Pleaserefertotherelevantinformationofdisclosureofbaddebtprovisionofotheraccountsreceivableifadoptingthegeneralmodeofexpectedcreditlosstowithdrawbaddebtprovisionofaccountsreceivable.

□Applicable√NotapplicableDisclosurebyaging

Unit:RMB

AgingCarryingamount
Within1year(including1year)863,346,963.30
1to2years27,300,968.69
2to3years7,082,680.52
Over3years107,142,710.29
3to4years3,838,737.01
4to5years2,836,538.50
Over5years100,467,434.78
Total1,004,873,322.80

(2)BadDebtProvisionWithdrawn,ReversedorRecoveredintheReportingPeriod

Unit:RMB

CategoryBeginningbalanceChangesintheReportingPeriodEndingbalance
WithdrawalReversalorrecoveryWrite-offOther
Baddebtprovisionwithdrawnseparately21,607,429.50151,193.7621,758,623.26
Baddebtprovisionwithdrawnbygroup89,464,855.7312,330,764.43101,795,620.16
Total111,072,285.2312,481,958.19123,554,243.42

OfwhichbaddebtprovisionreversedorrecoveredwithsignificantamountintheReportingPeriod:No.

(3)TherewerenoaccountsreceivablewithactualverificationduringtheReportingPeriod.

(4)Top5oftheEndingBalanceofAccountsReceivableCollectedaccordingtotheArrearsParty

Unit:RMB

NameoftheentityEndingbalanceofaccountsreceivableProportiontototalendingbalanceofaccountsreceivableEndingbalanceofbaddebtprovision
Customer1552,639,182.5755.00%12,458,137.94
Customer284,694,433.478.43%1,693,888.67
Customer341,213,013.004.10%824,260.26
Customer440,039,625.723.98%800,792.51
Customer533,964,600.003.38%679,292.00
Total752,550,854.7674.89%

2.OtherReceivables

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
Otherreceivables360,599,343.16179,596,495.57
Total360,599,343.16179,596,495.57

(1)OtherReceivable

1)OtherReceivablesClassifiedbyAccountNature

Unit:RMB

NatureEndingcarryingamountBeginningcarryingamount
Collectinglandcollectionandstoragefundsonbehalf47,000,000.00
CashdepositandMargin1,300.001,300.00
Intercoursefundsamongunits347,191,045.14214,624,107.53
Pettycashandborrowingsbyemployees642,563.68671,817.84
Other13,593,526.3213,635,256.64
Total408,428,435.14228,932,482.01

2)WithdrawalofBadDebtProvision

Unit:RMB

BaddebtprovisionFirststageSecondstageThirdstageTotal
Expectedcreditlossofthenext12monthsExpectedlossintheduration(creditimpairmentnotoccurred)Expectedlossintheduration(creditimpairmentoccurred)
Balanceof1January202326,186.99209,876.7049,099,922.7549,335,986.44
Balanceof1January2023intheCurrentPeriod
WithdrawaloftheCurrentPeriod986,089.16986,089.16
ReversaloftheCurrentPeriod2,492,983.622,492,983.62
Balanceof30June20231,012,276.15209,876.7046,606,939.1347,829,091.98

ChangesofcarryingamountwithsignificantamountchangedoflossprovisionintheCurrentPeriod

□Applicable√Notapplicable

Disclosurebyaging

Unit:RMB

AgingCarryingamount
Within1year(including1year)361,587,084.62
1to2years17,302,125.74
2to3years161,608.32
Over3years29,377,616.46
3to4years440,952.49
4to5years389,176.36
Over5years28,547,487.61
Total408,428,435.14

3)BadDebtProvisionWithdrawn,ReversedorRecoveredintheReportingPeriodInformationofbaddebtprovisionwithdrawn:

Unit:RMB

CategoryBeginningbalanceChangesintheReportingPeriodEndingbalance
WithdrawalReversalorrecoveryWrite-offOther
Baddebtprovisionwithdrawnseparately25,757,409.372,492,983.6223,264,425.75
Baddebtprovisionwithdrawnbygroup23,578,577.07986,089.1624,564,666.23
Total49,335,986.44986,089.162,492,983.6247,829,091.98

4)ParticularsoftheActualVerificationofOtherReceivablesduringtheReportingPeriod:None.

5)Top5oftheEndingBalanceofOtherReceivablesCollectedaccordingtotheArrearsParty

Unit:RMB

NameoftheentityNatureEndingbalanceAgingProportiontototalendingbalanceofotherreceivablesEndingbalanceofbaddebtprovision
JiangsuChangchaiMachineryManufacturingCo.,Ltd.Intercoursefunds270,624,584.711-2years65.82%——
ChangzhouZhonglouDistrictHousingandUrbanRuralDevelopmentBureauIntercoursefunds47,000,000.00Within1year11.43%940,000.00
ChangzhouChangchaiHorizonAgriculturalEquipmentCo.,Ltd.Intercoursefunds17,728,140.31Within1year4.31%17,728,140.31
ChangzhouChangniuMachineryCo.,Ltd.Intercoursefunds9,000,000.001-2years2.19%——
ChangzhouCompressorsFactoryIntercoursefunds2,940,000.00Over5years0.72%2,940,000.00
Total347,292,725.0284.47%21,608,140.31

6)DerecognitionofOtherReceivablesduetotheTransferofFinancialAssets:none

7)TheAmountoftheAssetsandLiabilitiesFormedduetotheTransferandtheContinuedInvolvementofOtherReceivables:none

3.Long-termEquityInvestment

Unit:RMB

ItemEndingbalanceBeginningbalance
CarryingamountDepreciationreservesCarryingvalueCarryingamountDepreciationreservesCarryingvalue
Investmenttosubsidiaries576,273,530.037,000,000.00569,273,530.03576,273,530.037,000,000.00569,273,530.03
Investmenttojointventuresandassociatedenterprises44,182.5044,182.5044,182.5044,182.50
Total576,317,712.537,044,182.50569,273,530.03576,317,712.537,044,182.50569,273,530.03

(1)InvestmenttoSubsidiaries

Unit:RMB

InvesteeBeginningbalance(carryingIncrease/decreaseEndingbalance(carryingEndingbalanceofdepreciatio
AdditionalReducedWithdrawaOther
value)investmentinvestmentlofdepreciationreservevalue)nreserve
ChangchaiWanzhouDieselEngineCo.,Ltd.51,000,000.0051,000,000.00
ChangzhouChangchaiBenniuDieselEngineFittingsCo.,Ltd.96,466,500.0096,466,500.00
ChangzhouHorizonInvestmentCo.,Ltd.40,000,000.0040,000,000.00
ChangzhouChangchaiHorizonAgriculturalEquipmentCo.,Ltd.0.000.007,000,000.00
ChangzhouFujiChangchaiRobinGasolineEngineCo.,Ltd.47,286,230.0347,286,230.03
JiangsuChangchaiMachineryCo.,Ltd.300,000,000.00300,000,000.00
ChangzhouXingshengPropertyManagementCo.,Ltd.1,000,000.001,000,000.00
Zhenjiang33,520,80033,520,800
SiyangDieselEngineManufacturingCo.,Ltd..00.00
Total569,273,530.03569,273,530.037,000,000.00

(2)InvestmenttoJointVenturesandAssociatedEnterprises

Unit:RMB

InvesteeBeginningbalance(carryingvalue)Increase/decreaseEndingbalance(carryingvalue)Endingbalanceofdepreciationreserve
AdditionalinvestmentReducedinvestmentGainsandlossesrecognizedundertheequitymethodAdjustmentofothercomprehensiveincomeChangesofotherequityCashbonusorprofitsannouncedtoissueWithdrawalofimpairmentprovisionOther
II.Associatedenterprises
BeijingTsinghuaXingyeIndustrialInvestmentManagementCo.,Ltd.0.000.0044,182.50
Subtotal0.000.0044,182.50
Total0.000.0044,182.50

4.OperatingRevenueandCostofSales

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
OperatingrevenueCostofsalesOperatingrevenueCostofsales
Mainoperations1,229,806,219.611,080,327,550.171,063,899,643.27960,873,534.45
Otheroperations15,360,013.9412,076,793.2914,401,885.9310,099,571.18
Total1,245,166,233.551,092,404,343.461,078,301,529.20970,973,105.63

Informationonrevenue:

Unit:RMB

CategoryofcontractsSegment1
ProductTypes
Ofwhich:
Single-cylinderdieselengines607,361,121.44
Multi-cylinderdieselengines584,029,144.61
Otherproducts21,859,902.74
Fittings16,556,050.82
Classifiedbybusinessarea
Ofwhich:
Salesindomesticmarket1,046,596,379.76
Exportsales183,209,839.85
Total1,229,806,219.61

Informationrelatedtoperformanceobligations:none

5.InvestmentIncome

Unit:RMB

ItemReportingPeriodSameperiodoflastyear
Investmentincomefromdisposalofheld-for-tradingfinancialassets4,322,777.774,099,001.28
Dividendincomefromholdingofotherequityinstrumentinvestment9,360,000.00
Interestfromholdingofinvestmentsindebtobligations705,680.77
Incomefromrefinancingoperations14,396.9760,799.49
Accountsreceivablefinancing-discountinterestofbankacceptancebills-2,310,613.28-2,338,416.66
Total2,732,242.2311,181,384.11

XVI.SupplementaryMaterials

1.ItemsandAmountsofNon-recurringProfitorLoss

√Applicable□Notapplicable

Unit:RMB

ItemAmountNote
Gainorlossondisposalofnon-currentassets105,395,693.25Duetotheexpropriationofhousesonthestate-ownedlandofChangzhouWuxingBranchduringtheReportingPeriod
Governmentsubsidieschargedtocurrentprofitorloss(exclusiveofgovernmentsubsidiesgivenintheCompany’sordinarycourseofbusinessatfixedquotasoramountsasperthegovernment’suniformstandards)3,299,056.52
Gain/lossfromchangeoffairvalueoftradingfinancialassetsandliabilities,andinvestmentgainsfromdisposaloftradingfinancialassetsandliabilities,andderivativefinancialassetsandliabilities,andavailable-for-salefinancialassets,otherthanvalidhedgingrelatedtotheCompany’scommonbusinesses22,587,377.56IncreaseinthefairvalueofthestocksofJiangsuLianceElectromechanicalTechnologyCo.,Ltd.,KailongHighTechnologyCo.,Ltd.,GuilinStarsScienceandTechnologyCo.,Ltd.andHenanLantianGasCo.,Ltd.heldbytheCompany’swholly-ownedsubsidiaryHorizonInvestmentduringtheReportingPeriod
Othernon-operatingincomeandexpensesotherthantheabove-801,809.16
Less:Incometaxeffects4,621,569.20
Non-controllinginterestseffects-253,031.71
Total126,111,780.68--

Othersthatmeetsthedefinitionofnon-recurringgain/loss:

□Applicable√NotapplicableNosuchcasesintheReportingPeriod.ExplainthereasonsiftheCompanyclassifiesanyextraordinarygain/lossitemmentionedintheExplanatoryAnnouncementNo.1onInformationDisclosureforCompaniesOfferingTheirSecuritiestothePublic—Non-recurringGainsandLossesasarecurrentgain/lossitem

□Applicable√Notapplicable

2.ReturnonEquityandEarningsPerShare

ProfitasofReportingPeriodWeightedaverageROE(%)EPS(Yuan/share)
EPS-basicEPS-diluted
NetprofitattributabletoordinaryshareholdersoftheCompany3.93%0.18700.1870
NetprofitattributabletoordinaryshareholdersoftheCompanyafterdeductionofnon-recurringprofitorloss0.17%0.00830.0083

3.DifferencesbetweenAccountingDataunderDomesticandOverseasAccountingStandards

(1)DifferencesofNetProfitandNetAssetsDisclosedinFinancialReportsPreparedunderInternationalandChineseAccountingStandards

□Applicable?Notapplicable

(2)DifferencesofNetprofitandNetassetsDisclosedinFinancialReportsPreparedunderOverseasandChineseAccountingStandards

□Applicable?Notapplicable

TheBoardofDirectorsChangchaiCompany,Limited

22August2023


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