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方大B:2022年半年度财务报告(英文版) 下载公告
公告日期:2022-08-30

China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.CHINA FANGDA GROUP CO., LTD.

2022 Financial Statements

August 2022

I. Auditor's reportWhether the interim report is audited

□ Yes ? No

The financial statements for H1 2014 have not been audited.II. Financial statements

Unit for statements in notes to financial statements: RMB yuan

1. Consolidated Balance Sheet

Prepared by: China Fangda Group Co., Ltd.

June 30, 2022

In RMB

ItemJune 30, 2022January 1, 2022
Current asset:
Monetary capital1,031,315,109.821,287,563,759.32
Settlement provision
Outgoing call loan
Transactional financial assets32,133,168.8225,135,241.89
Derivative financial assets1,768,884.991,069,587.62
Notes receivable157,195,531.26166,377,880.01
Account receivable555,641,568.67556,453,824.20
Receivable financing19,031,714.874,263,500.00
Prepayment23,250,383.9623,022,485.03
Insurance receivable
Reinsurance receivable
Provisions of Reinsurance contracts receivable
Other receivables179,462,261.72165,093,406.23
Including: interest receivable
Dividend receivable
Repurchasing of financial assets
Inventory718,612,534.55733,280,924.98
Contract assets2,047,054,849.241,782,947,673.13
Assets held for sales
Non-current assets due in 1 year
Other current assets369,087,895.76264,786,506.29
Total current assets5,134,553,903.665,009,994,788.70
Non-current assets:
Loan and advancement provided
Debt investment
Other debt investment
Long-term receivables
Long-term share equity investment55,185,971.9955,218,946.14
Investment in other equity tools14,180,652.6514,180,652.65
Other non-current financial assets7,504,750.837,525,408.24
Investment real estate5,763,260,414.205,765,352,393.13
Fixed assets681,823,427.57663,414,297.61
Construction in process2,839,581.2311,642,444.21
Productive biological assets
Gas & petrol
Use right assets25,002,936.0531,440,856.54
Intangible assets73,780,578.8775,199,712.83
R&D expense
Goodwill
Long-term amortizable expenses5,509,790.785,388,770.22
Deferred income tax assets222,694,829.06214,123,733.00
Other non-current assets425,168,945.51407,856,515.39
Total of non-current assets7,276,951,878.747,251,343,729.96
Total of assets12,411,505,782.4012,261,338,518.66
Current liabilities
Short-term loans1,622,891,137.621,287,474,398.65
Loans from Central Bank
Call loan received
Transactional financial liabilities
Derivative financial liabilities1,840,691.8911,871.20
Notes payable729,693,080.61849,445,299.09
Account payable1,297,629,112.021,343,123,485.97
Prepayment received2,850,390.491,280,482.93
Contract liabilities172,157,564.27180,186,877.15
Selling of repurchased financial assets
Deposit received and held for others
Entrusted trading of securities
Entrusted selling of securities
Employees' wage payable32,750,268.6369,071,013.95
Taxes payable64,570,722.3067,280,647.22
Other payables114,272,250.22126,903,098.08
Including: interest payable
Dividend payable
Fees and commissions payable
Reinsurance fee payable
Liabilities held for sales
Non-current liabilities due in 1 year81,922,494.7378,418,557.76
Other current liabilities58,546,129.5248,098,361.77
Total current liabilities4,179,123,842.304,051,294,093.77
Non-current liabilities:
Insurance contract provision
Long-term loans1,298,500,000.001,333,500,000.00
Bond payable
Including: preferred stock
Perpetual bond
Lease liabilities15,837,405.8619,152,093.31
Long-term payable190,640,219.18183,640,219.18
Long-term employees' wage payable
Anticipated liabilities3,052,064.926,347,809.40
Deferred earning9,283,203.029,566,525.60
Deferred income tax liabilities1,063,619,814.661,066,631,858.80
Other non-current liabilities
Total of non-current liabilities2,580,932,707.642,618,838,506.29
Total liabilities6,760,056,549.946,670,132,600.06
Owner's equity:
Share capital1,073,874,227.001,073,874,227.00
Other equity tools
Including: preferred stock
Perpetual bond
Capital reserves11,459,588.4011,459,588.40
Less: Shares in stock
Other miscellaneous income34,875,541.5135,325,871.78
Special reserves
Surplus reserve79,324,940.4379,324,940.43
Common risk provisions
Retained profit4,383,046,821.754,324,055,259.33
Total of owner's equity belong to the parent company5,582,581,119.095,524,039,886.94
Minor shareholders' equity68,868,113.3767,166,031.66
Total of owners' equity5,651,449,232.465,591,205,918.60
Total of liabilities and owner's interest12,411,505,782.4012,261,338,518.66

Legal representative: Xiong Jianming CFO: Lin Kebing Accounting Manager: Wu Bohua

2. Balance Sheet of the Parent Company

In RMB

ItemJune 30, 2022January 1, 2022
Current asset:
Monetary capital162,952,516.84111,848,536.84
Transactional financial assets
Derivative financial assets
Notes receivable
Account receivable790,774.65585,936.30
Receivable financing
Prepayment101,866.62212,807.30
Other receivables1,821,626,998.781,276,731,665.95
Including: interest receivable
Dividend receivable
Inventory
Contract assets
Assets held for sales
Non-current assets due in 1 year
Other current assets999,205.421,460,846.55
Total current assets1,986,471,362.311,390,839,792.94
Non-current assets:
Debt investment
Other debt investment
Long-term receivables
Long-term share equity investment1,196,831,253.001,196,831,253.00
Investment in other equity tools14,180,652.6514,180,652.65
Other non-current financial assets30,000,001.0030,000,001.00
Investment real estate329,471,982.00329,471,982.00
Fixed assets69,846,546.4671,830,252.61
Construction in process
Productive biological assets
Gas & petrol
Use right assets13,910,463.0517,224,771.47
Intangible assets1,136,656.321,219,737.85
R&D expense
Goodwill
Long-term amortizable expenses89,888.18218,563.44
Deferred income tax assets28,793,169.8827,079,997.63
Other non-current assets
Total of non-current assets1,684,260,612.541,688,057,211.65
Total of assets3,670,731,974.853,078,897,004.59
Current liabilities
Short-term loans300,052,500.00300,351,666.67
Transactional financial liabilities
Derivative financial liabilities
Notes payable
Account payable1,115,393.82606,941.85
Prepayment received832,154.41858,019.63
Contract liabilities
Employees' wage payable1,536,881.973,909,857.23
Taxes payable861,765.793,447,040.12
Other payables892,974,754.71233,531,740.37
Including: interest payable
Dividend payable
Liabilities held for sales
Non-current liabilities due in 1 year3,532,955.724,264,397.66
Other current liabilities
Total current liabilities1,200,906,406.42546,969,663.53
Non-current liabilities:
Long-term loans
Bond payable
Including: preferred stock
Perpetual bond
Lease liabilities11,228,293.7113,560,947.50
Long-term payable
Long-term employees' wage payable
Anticipated liabilities
Deferred earning
Deferred income tax liabilities74,263,872.9974,447,416.01
Other non-current liabilities
Total of non-current liabilities85,492,166.7088,008,363.51
Total liabilities1,286,398,573.12634,978,027.04
Owner's equity:
Share capital1,073,874,227.001,073,874,227.00
Other equity tools
Including: preferred stock
Perpetual bond
Capital reserves360,835.52360,835.52
Less: Shares in stock
Other miscellaneous income-520,786.11-520,786.11
Special reserves
Surplus reserve79,324,940.4379,324,940.43
Retained profit1,231,294,184.891,290,879,760.71
Total of owners' equity2,384,333,401.732,443,918,977.55
Total of liabilities and owner's interest3,670,731,974.853,078,897,004.59

3. Consolidated Income Statement

In RMB

ItemH1 2022H1 2021
1. Total revenue1,613,063,315.301,568,778,834.98
Incl. Business income1,613,063,315.301,568,778,834.98
Interest income
Insurance fee earned
Fee and commission received
2. Total business cost1,492,648,248.551,464,915,772.96
Incl. Business cost1,259,515,842.601,208,641,803.18
Interest expense
Fee and commission paid
Insurance discharge payment
Net claim amount paid
Net insurance policy responsibility reserves provided
Insurance policy dividend paid
Reinsurance expenses
Taxes and surcharges23,203,954.5635,853,693.88
Sales expense23,296,105.7825,434,914.81
Administrative expense74,193,251.5769,502,453.93
R&D cost72,809,311.1778,645,594.86
Financial expenses39,629,782.8846,837,312.30
Including: interest cost50,244,714.4643,637,100.05
Interest income19,918,179.966,976,161.44
Add: other gains6,768,907.756,607,058.06
Investment gains (“-” for loss)4,595,678.43-532,743.54
Incl. Investment gains from affiliates and joint ventures-32,974.15-452,893.65
Financial assets derecognised as a result of amortized cost-1,859,057.85-3,032,899.72
Exchange gains ("-" for loss)
Net open hedge gains (“-” for loss)
Gains from change of fair value (“-“ for loss)1,180,840.01172,829.74
Credit impairment ("-" for loss)25,016,298.3419,853,416.06
Investment impairment loss ("-" for loss)-27,659,612.753,466,913.89
Investment gains ("-" for loss)-815,581.50-2,027,304.03
3. Operational profit ("-" for loss)129,501,597.03131,403,232.20
Plus: non-operational income446,386.821,201,106.46
Less: non-operational expenditure2,578,001.313,480,374.51
4. Gross profit ("-" for loss)127,369,982.54129,123,964.15
Less: Income tax expenses13,005,121.7413,936,493.66
5. Net profit ("-" for net loss)114,364,860.80115,187,470.49
(1) By operating consistency
1. Net profit from continuous operation ("-" for net loss)114,364,860.80115,187,470.49
2. Net profit from discontinuous operation ("-" for net loss)
(2) By ownership
1. Net profit attributable to the owners of parent company112,685,273.77111,488,701.33
2. Minor shareholders' equity1,679,587.033,698,769.16
6. After-tax net amount of other misc. incomes-427,835.59-24,854.15
After-tax net amount of other misc. incomes attributed to parent's owner-450,330.27-1,460.74
(1) Other misc. incomes that cannot be re-classified into gain and loss-229,678.59
1. Re-measure the change in the defined benefit plan
2. Other comprehensive income that cannot be transferred to profit or loss under the equity method
3. Fair value change of investment in other equity tools-229,678.59
4. Fair value change of the Company's credit risk
5. Others
(2) Other misc. incomes that will be re-classified into gain and loss-450,330.27228,217.85
1. Other comprehensive income that can be transferred to profit or loss under the equity method
2. Fair value change of other debt investment
3. Gains and losses from changes in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets
4. Other credit investment credit impairment provisions
5. Cash flow hedge reserve-960,094.83-785,690.88
6. Translation difference of foreign exchange statement509,764.56-495,193.96
7. Others1,509,102.69
After-tax net of other misc. income attributed to minority shareholders22,494.68-23,393.41
7. Total of misc. incomes113,937,025.21115,162,616.34
Total of misc. incomes attributable to the owners of the parent company112,234,943.50111,487,240.59
Total misc gains attributable to the minor shareholders1,702,081.713,675,375.75
8. Earnings per share:
(1) Basic earnings per share0.100.10
(2) Diluted earnings per share0.100.10

Net profit contributed by entities merged under common control in the report period was RMB0.00, netprofit realized by parties merged during the previous period is RMB0.00.Legal representative: Xiong Jianming CFO: Lin Kebing Accounting Manager: Wu Bohua

4. Income Statement of the Parent Company

In RMB

ItemH1 2022H1 2021
1. Turnover14,705,232.5012,068,999.58
Less: Operation cost418,824.0189,904.13
Taxes and surcharges655,596.71664,469.85
Sales expense
Administrative expense15,050,027.6113,509,831.81
R&D cost
Financial expenses6,762,805.907,575,722.85
Including: interest cost5,419,166.677,449,236.11
Interest income216,667.03407,702.78
Add: other gains72,308.3985,100.49
Investment gains (“-” for loss)431,992.1533,976,138.71
Incl. Investment gains from affiliates and joint ventures
Financial assets derecognised as a result of amortized cost ("-" for loss)
Net open hedge gains (“-” for loss)
Gains from change of fair value (“-“ for loss)
Credit impairment ("-" for loss)-12,016.02-3,239.44
Investment impairment loss ("-" for loss)
Investment gains ("-" for loss)-26,723.69-460.17
2. Operational profit (“-” for loss)-7,716,460.9024,286,610.53
Plus: non-operational income0.8432,837.61
Less: non-operational expenditure47,636.27101,429.05
3. Gross profit ("-" for loss)-7,764,096.3324,218,019.09
Less: Income tax expenses-1,872,231.86-2,200,178.64
4. Net profit (“-” for net loss)-5,891,864.4726,418,197.73
(1) Net profit from continuous operation ("-" for net loss)-5,891,864.4726,418,197.73
(2) Net profit from discontinuous operation ("-" for net loss)
5. After-tax net amount of other misc. incomes1,509,102.69
(1) Other misc. incomes that cannot be re-classified into gain and loss
1. Re-measure the change in the defined benefit plan
2. Other comprehensive income that cannot be transferred to profit or loss under the equity method
3. Fair value change of investment in other equity tools
4. Fair value change of the Company's credit risk
5. Others
(2) Other misc. incomes that will be re-classified into gain and loss1,509,102.69
1. Other comprehensive income that can be transferred to profit or loss under the equity method
2. Fair value change of other debt investment
3. Gains and losses from changes in fair value of available-for-sale financial assets
4. Other credit investment credit impairment provisions
5. Cash flow hedge reserve
6. Translation difference of foreign exchange statement
7. Others1,509,102.69
6. Total of misc. incomes-5,891,864.4727,927,300.42
7. Earnings per share:
(1) Basic earnings per share
(2) Diluted earnings per share

5. Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

In RMB

ItemH1 2022H1 2021
1. Net cash flow from business operations:
Cash received from sales of products and providing of services1,404,641,263.991,573,340,053.10
Net increase of customer deposits and capital kept for brother company
Net increase of loans from central bank
Net increase of inter-bank loans from other financial bodies
Cash received against original insurance contract
Net cash received from reinsurance business
Net increase of client deposit and investment
Cash received as interest, processing fee, and commission
Net increase of inter-bank fund received
Net increase of repurchasing business
Net cash received from trading securities
Tax refunded13,589,221.4216,480,293.15
Other cash received from business operation101,615,328.2091,747,818.37
Sub-total of cash inflow from business operations1,519,845,813.611,681,568,164.62
Cash paid for purchasing products and services1,218,828,059.031,361,468,797.85
Net increase of client trade and advance
Net increase of savings in central bank and brother company
Cash paid for original contract claim
Net increase in funds
dismantled
Cash paid for interest, processing fee and commission
Cash paid for policy dividend
Cash paid to and for the staff224,849,803.47196,896,028.86
Taxes paid88,742,682.58431,724,633.10
Other cash paid for business activities294,006,061.57192,403,249.81
Sub-total of cash outflow from business operations1,826,426,606.652,182,492,709.62
Cash flow generated by business operations, net-306,580,793.04-500,924,545.00
2. Cash flow generated by investment:
Cash received from investment recovery2,282,234,066.402,224,594,891.08
Cash received as investment profit2,513,790.262,754,435.58
Net cash retrieved from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets, and other long-term assets2,041,120.00332,717.49
Net cash received from disposal of subsidiaries or other operational units
Other investment-related cash received
Sub-total of cash inflow generated from investment2,286,788,976.662,227,682,044.15
Cash paid for construction of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term assets19,887,603.6854,321,772.94
Cash paid as investment2,389,975,144.002,167,460,000.00
Net increase of loan against pledge
Net cash paid for acquiring subsidiaries and other operational units125,388,100.00
Other cash paid for investment1,323,355.15
Subtotal of cash outflows2,409,862,747.682,348,493,228.09
Cash flow generated by investment activities, net-123,073,771.02-120,811,183.94
3. Cash flow generated by financing activities:
Cash received from investment
Incl. Cash received from investment attracted by subsidiaries from minority shareholders
Cash received from borrowed loans1,168,411,688.201,220,000,000.00
Other cash received from financing activities
Subtotal of cash inflow from financing activities1,168,411,688.201,220,000,000.00
Cash paid to repay debts328,500,000.00445,249,952.00
Cash paid as dividend, profit, or interests102,751,331.2764,069,929.56
Incl. Dividend and profit paid by subsidiaries to minority shareholders4,560,100.00
Other cash paid for financing activities609,596,798.70529,360,479.34
Subtotal of cash outflow from financing activities1,040,848,129.971,038,680,360.90
Net cash flow generated by financing activities127,563,558.23181,319,639.10
4. Influence of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents3,757,947.63-671,353.77
5. Net increase in cash and cash equivalents-298,333,058.20-441,087,443.61
Plus: Balance of cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of term892,251,071.591,028,386,529.73
6. Balance of cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period593,918,013.39587,299,086.12

6. Cash Flow Statement of the Parent Company

In RMB

ItemH1 2022H1 2021
1. Net cash flow from business operations:
Cash received from sales of products and providing of services10,460,521.6310,393,331.14
Tax refunded
Other cash received from business operation1,764,596,018.972,246,619,631.82
Sub-total of cash inflow from business operations1,775,056,540.602,257,012,962.96
Cash paid for purchasing products and services981,699.47342,534.67
Cash paid to and for the staff11,795,461.4010,905,880.26
Taxes paid3,942,572.283,555,895.62
Other cash paid for business activities1,647,625,265.892,367,856,652.84
Sub-total of cash outflow from business operations1,664,344,999.042,382,660,963.39
Cash flow generated by business operations, net110,711,541.56-125,648,000.43
2. Cash flow generated by investment:
Cash received from investment recovery845,000,000.00382,800,000.00
Cash received as investment profit431,992.1533,976,138.71
Net cash retrieved from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets, and other675,000.00
long-term assets
Net cash received from disposal of subsidiaries or other operational units
Other investment-related cash received
Sub-total of cash inflow generated from investment846,106,992.15416,776,138.71
Cash paid for construction of fixed assets, intangible assets and other long-term assets113,230.00239,020.66
Cash paid as investment845,000,000.00382,800,000.00
Net cash paid for acquiring subsidiaries and other operational units
Other cash paid for investment
Subtotal of cash outflows845,113,230.00383,039,020.66
Cash flow generated by investment activities, net993,762.1533,737,118.05
3. Cash flow generated by financing activities:
Cash received from investment
Cash received from borrowed loans300,000,000.00300,000,000.00
Other cash received from financing activities
Subtotal of cash inflow from financing activities300,000,000.00300,000,000.00
Cash paid to repay debts300,000,000.00300,000,000.00
Cash paid as dividend, profit, or interests60,578,669.248,748,888.89
Other cash paid for financing activities
Subtotal of cash outflow from financing activities360,578,669.24308,748,888.89
Net cash flow generated by financing activities-60,578,669.24-8,748,888.89
4. Influence of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents-22,654.47
5. Net increase in cash and cash equivalents51,103,980.00-100,659,771.27
Plus: Balance of cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of term111,598,536.84204,578,995.78
6. Balance of cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period162,702,516.84103,919,224.51

7. Statement of Change in Owners' Equity (Consolidated)

Amount of the Current Term

In RMB

ItemH1 2022
Owners' Equity Attributable to the Parent CompanyMinTot
Share capitalOther equity toolsCapital reservesLess: Shares in stockOther miscellaneous incomeSpecial reservesSurplus reserveCommon risk provisionsRetained profitOthersSubtotalor shareholders' equityal of owners' equity
Preferred sharePerpetual bondOthers
1. Balance at the end of last year1,073,874,227.0011,459,588.4035,325,871.7879,324,940.434,324,055,259.335,524,039,886.9467,166,031.665,591,205,918.60
Plus: Changes in accounting policies
Correction of previous errors
Consolidation of entities under common control
Others
2. Balance at the beginning of current year1,073,874,227.0011,459,588.4035,325,871.7879,324,940.434,324,055,259.335,524,039,886.9467,166,031.665,591,205,918.60
3. Change amount in the current period (“-“ for decrease)-450,330.2758,991,562.4258,541,232.151,702,081.7160,243,313.86
(1) Total of misc. incomes-450,330.27112,685,273.77112,234,943.501,702,081.71113,937,025.21
(2) Investment or decreasing
of capital by owners
1. Common shares invested by owners
2. Capital contributed by other equity instrument holders
3. Amount of shares paid and accounted as owners' equity
4. Others
(3) Profit allotment-53,693,711.35-53,693,711.35-53,693,711.35
1. Provision of surplus reserves
2. Common risk provision
3. Distribution to owners (or shareholders)-53,693,711.35-53,693,711.35-53,693,711.35
4. Others
(4) Internal carry-over of owners' equity
1. Capitalizing of capital reserves (or share capital)
2. Capitalizing of
surplus reserves (or share capital)
3. Surplus reserves used to cover losses
4. Retained gain transferred due to change in set benefit program
5. Other miscellaneous income
6. Others
(5) Special reserves
1. Provided this year
2. Used this period
(6) Others
4. Balance at the end of this period1,073,874,227.0011,459,588.4034,875,541.5179,324,940.434,383,046,821.755,582,581,119.0968,868,113.375,651,449,232.46

Amount of Last Year

In RMB

ItemH1 2021
Owners' Equity Attributable to the Parent CompanyMinor shareholders' equityTotal of owners' equity
Share capitalOther equity toolsCapital reservesLess: Shares in stockOther miscellaneous incomeSpecial reservesSurplus reserveCommon risk provisionsRetained profitOthersSubtotal
Preferred sharePerpetual bondOthers
1. Balance1,011,42,2,01064,25,366,5,4
at the end of last year88,278,951.00459,588.40748,530.1278,167.63,783,436.9615,005,541.5280,857,155.39538,836.0947,395,991.48
Plus: Changes in accounting policies
Correction of previous errors
Consolidation of entities under common control9,000,000.002,521,701.0411,521,701.041,280,189.0012,801,890.04
Others
2. Balance at the beginning of current year1,088,278,951.0020,459,588.4042,748,530.122,078,167.63106,783,436.964,217,527,242.565,392,378,856.4367,819,025.095,460,197,881.52
3. Change amount in the current period (“-“ for decrease)-14,404,724.00101,751,783.91-42,748,530.12-1,460.74-106,783,436.9687,380,887.75110,691,580.0827,559,478.81138,251,058.89
(1) Total of misc. incomes-1,460.74111,488,701.33111,487,240.593,675,375.75115,162,616.34
(2) Investment or decreasing of capital by owners-14,404,724.00-42,748,530.12-28,343,806.12
1. Common shares invested by owners-14,404,724.00-42,748,530.12-28,343,806.12
2. Capital contribute
d by other equity instrument holders
3. Amount of shares paid and accounted as owners' equity
4. Others
(3) Profit allotment
1. Provision of surplus reserves
2. Common risk provision
3. Distribution to owners (or shareholders)
4. Others
(4) Internal carry-over of owners' equity
1. Capitalizing of capital reserves (or share capital)
2. Capitalizing of surplus reserves (or share capital)
3. Surplus reserves used to cover losses
4. Retained
gain transferred due to change in set benefit program
5. Other miscellaneous income
6. Others
(5) Special reserves
1. Provided this year
2. Used this period
(6) Others101,751,783.91-78,439,630.84-24,107,813.58-795,660.5123,884,103.0623,088,442.55
4. Balance at the end of this period1,073,874,227.00122,211,372.312,076,706.894,304,908,130.315,503,070,436.5195,378,503.905,598,448,940.41

8. Statement of Change in Owners' Equity (Parent Company)

Amount of the Current Term

In RMB

ItemH1 2022
Share capitalOther equity toolsCapital reservesLess: Shares in stockOther miscellaneous incomeSpecial reservesSurplus reserveRetained profitOthersTotal of owners' equity
Preferred sharePerpetual bondOthers
1. Balance at the end of last year1,073,874,227.00360,835.52-520,786.1179,324,940.431,290,879,760.712,443,918,977.55
Plus: Changes in accounting policies
Correction of previous errors
Others
2. Balance at the beginning of current year1,073,874,227.00360,835.52-520,786.1179,324,940.431,290,879,760.712,443,918,977.55
3. Change amount in the current period (“-“ for decrease)-59,585,575.82-59,585,575.82
(1) Total of misc. incomes-5,891,864.47-5,891,864.47
(2) Investment or decreasing of capital by owners
1. Common shares invested by owners
2. Capital contributed by other equity instrument holders
3. Amount of shares paid and accounted as owners' equity
4. Others
(3) Profit allotment-53,693,711.35-53,693,711.35
1. Provision of surplus reserves
2. Distribution to owners (or shareholders)-53,693,711.35-53,693,711.35
3. Others
(4) Internal carry-over of owners' equity
1. Capitalizing of capital reserves (or share capital)
2. Capitalizing of surplus reserves (or share capital)
3. Surplus reserves used to cover losses
4. Retained gain transferred due to change in set benefit program
5. Other miscellaneous income
6. Others
(5) Special reserves
1. Provided this year
2. Used this period
(6) Others
4. Balance at the end of this period1,073,874,227.00360,835.52-520,786.1179,324,940.431,231,294,184.892,384,333,401.73

Amount of Last Year

In RMB

ItemH1 2021
Share capitalOther equity toolsCapital reservesLess: Shares in stockOther miscellaneous incomeSpecial reservesSurplus reserveRetained profitOthersTotal of owners' equity
Preferred sharePerpetual bondOthers
1. Balance at the end of last year1,088,278,951.00360,835.5242,748,530.12-371,129.71106,783,436.961,282,911,974.382,435,215,538.03
Plus: Changes in accounting policies
Correction of previous errors
Others
2. Balance at the beginning of current year1,088,278,951.00360,835.5242,748,530.12-371,129.71106,783,436.961,282,911,974.382,435,215,538.03
3. Change amount in the current period (“-“ for decrease)-14,404,724.00-42,748,530.121,509,102.69-28,343,806.1226,418,197.7327,927,300.42
(1) Total of misc. incomes1,509,102.6926,418,197.7327,927,300.42
(2) Investment or decreasing of capital by owners-14,404,724.00-42,748,530.12-28,343,806.12
1. Common shares-14,40-42,74-28,34
invested by owners4,724.008,530.123,806.12
2. Capital contributed by other equity instrument holders
3. Amount of shares paid and accounted as owners' equity
4. Others
(3) Profit allotment
1. Provision of surplus reserves
2. Distribution to owners (or shareholders)
3. Others
(4) Internal carry-over of owners' equity
1. Capitalizing of capital reserves (or share capital)
2. Capitalizing of surplus reserves (or share capital)
3. Surplus reserves used to cover losses
4.
Retained gain transferred due to change in set benefit program
5. Other miscellaneous income
6. Others
(5) Special reserves
1. Provided this year
2. Used this period
(6) Others
4. Balance at the end of this period1,073,874,227.00360,835.521,137,972.9878,439,630.841,309,330,172.112,463,142,838.45

III. General Information

1. About the Company

China Fangda Group Co., Ltd. (the “Company” or the “Group”) is a joint stock company registeredin Shenzhen, Guangdong and was approved by the Government of Shenzhen with Document 深府办函 (1995) 194号, and was founded, on the basis of Shenzhen Fangda Construction Material Co., Ltd., by way of shareissuing in October 1995. The unified social credit code is: 91440300192448589C; registered address:

Fangda Technology Building, Keji South 12th Road, South District, High-tech Industrial Park, NanshanDistrict, Shenzhen. Mr. Xiong Jianming is the legal representative.

The Company issued foreign currency shares (B shares) and local currency shares (A shares) and listedin November 1995 and April 1996 respectively in Shenzhen Stock Exchange. The Company received the Replyto the Non-public Share Issuance of Fangda China Group Co., Ltd. (CSRC License [2016] No.825) to allowthe Company to conduct non-public issuance of 32,184,931 A-shares in June 20116. According to the 2016profit distribution plan approved by the 2016 general meeting of shareholders, based on the total sharecapital of 789,094,836 shares as of December 31, 2016, the Company transferred 5 shares for every 10shares to all shareholders with the capital reserve. The registered capital at the end of 2017 was RMB1,183,642,254.00. The Company repurchased and canceled 28,160,568.00 B shares in August 2018,32,097,497.00 B shares in January 2019, 35,105,238.00 B shares in May 2020, 14404724.00 B shares in April2021 and cancelled in April 2021. The existing registered capital is RMB1,073,874,227.00 yuan.

The Company has established a corporate governance structure that comprises shareholders' meeting,board of directors and supervisory committee. Currently, the Company sets up the President Office,Administrative Department, HR Department, Enterprise Management Department, Financial Department, Auditand Supervisory Department, Securities Department, Technology Innovation Department and IT Department andhas established subsidiaries including Fangda Jianke, Fangda Zhiyuan, Fangda Jiangxi New Material, FangdaProperty and Fangda New Energy.The business nature and main business operations of the Company and subsidiaries include (1)production and sales of curtain wall materials, design, production and installation of constructioncurtain walls; (2) assembly and production of subway screen doors; (3) development and operation of realestate projects on land, of which rights have been obtained lawfully; (4) R&D, installation and sales ofPV devices, design and installation of PV power plants.Date of financial statement approval: This financial statement is approved by the Board of Directorsof the Company on August 26, 2022.

2. Consolidation Scope and Change

The total number of subsidiaries included in the consolidation scope of the Company in this period is33, and there are no change and subsidiaries in consolidation scope in this period. Please refer to“VIII. Changes in the Consolidation Scope" and "IX. Interests in Other Entities" for details.

IV. Basis for the preparation of financial statements

1. Preparation basis

The Company prepares the financial statements based on continuous operation and according to actualtransactions and events, with figures confirmed and measured in compliance with the Accounting Standardsfor Business Enterprises and other specific account standards, application guide and interpretations. TheCompany has also disclosed related financial information according to the requirement of the Regulationsof Information Disclosure No.15 – General Provisions for Financial Statements (Revised in 2014) issuedby the CSRC.

2. Continuous operation

The Company assessed the continuing operations capability of the Company for the 12 months from theend of the reporting period. No matters were found that would affect the Company's ability to continue asa going concern. It is reasonable for the Company to prepare financial statements based on continuingoperations.V. Significant Account Policies and Estimates

Specific accounting policy and estimate prompt:

The following major accounting policies and accounting estimates shall be formulated in accordancewith the accounting standards of the enterprise. Unmentioned operations are carried out in accordancewith the relevant accounting policies in the enterprise accounting standards.

1. Statement of compliance to the Enterprise Accounting Standard

These financial statements meet the requirements of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprisesand truly and fully reflect the Company's financial status, performance result, changes in shareholders'equity and cash flows.

2. Fiscal Period

The Company The fiscal period ranges between January 1 and December 31 of the Gregorian calendar.

3. Operation period

Our normal business cycle is one year

4. Bookkeeping standard money

The Company's bookkeeping standard currency is Renminbi, and overseas subsidiaries are based on thecurrency of the main economic environment in which they operate.

5. Accounting treatment of the entities under common and different control

(1) Consolidation of entities under common control

The assets and liabilities acquired by the Company in a business combination are measured at the bookvalue of the combined party in the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controlling party onthe date of combination. Among them, if the accounting policy adopted by the merger party is differentfrom that adopted by the Company before the merger, the accounting policy is unified based on theprinciple of importance, that is, the book value of the assets and liabilities of the merger party isadjusted according to the accounting policy of the Company. If there is a difference between the bookvalue of the net assets acquired by the Company in the business combination and the book value of theconsideration paid, first adjust the balance of the capital reserve (capital premium or equity premium),the balance of the capital reserve (capital premium or equity premium) If it is insufficient to offset,the surplus reserve and undistributed profits will be offset in sequence.

For the accounting treatment method of business combination under the same control through step-by-step transactions, see V. Important accounting policies and accounting estimates. VI. Preparation methodof consolidated financial statements (5) accounting treatment of special transactions.

(2) Consolidation of entities under different control

All identifiable assets and liabilities acquired by the Company during the merger shall be measuredat its fair value on the date of purchase. Among them, if the accounting policy adopted by the mergerparty is different from that adopted by the Company before the merger, the accounting policy is unifiedbased on the principle of importance, that is, the book value of the assets and liabilities of the mergerparty is adjusted according to the accounting policy of the Company. The merger cost of the Company onthe date of purchase is greater than the fair value of the assets and liabilities recognized by thepurchaser in the merger, and is recognized as goodwill. If the merger cost is less than the differencebetween the identifiable assets and the fair value of the liabilities obtained by the purchaser in theenterprise merger, the merger cost and the fair value of the identifiable assets and the liabilitiesobtained by the purchaser in the enterprise merger are reviewed, and the merger cost is still less thanthe fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities obtained by the purchaser after the review, thedifference is considered as the profit and loss of the current period of the merger.

For the accounting treatment method of business combination not under the same control through step-by-step transactions, see V. important accounting policies and accounting estimates. 6. Preparationmethod of consolidated financial statements (5) accounting treatment of special transactions.

(3) Treatment of related transaction fee in enterprise merger

Agency expenses and other administrative expenses such as auditing, legal consulting, or appraisalservices occurred relating to the merger of entities are accounted into current income account whenoccurred. The transaction fees of equity certificates or liability certificates issued by the purchaserfor payment for the acquisition are accounted at the initial amount of the certificates.

6. Preparation of Consolidated Financial Statements

(1) Consolidation scope

The consolidated scope of the consolidated financial statements is determined on a control basis andincludes not only subsidiaries determined on the basis of voting rights (or similar voting rights)themselves or in conjunction with other arrangements, but also structured subjects determined on thebasis of one or more contractual arrangements.

Control means the power possessed by the Company on invested entities to share variable returns byparticipating in related activities of the invested entities and to impact the amount of the returns byusing the power. The subsidiary company is the subject controlled by the Company (including theenterprise, the divisible part of the invested unit and the structured subject controlled by theenterprise, etc.). The structured subject is the subject which is not designed to determine thecontrolling party by taking the voting right or similar right as the decisive factor.

(2) Preparation of Consolidated Financial Statements

The Company prepares consolidated financial statements based on the financial statements of itselfand its subsidiaries and based on other relevant information.

The Company compiles consolidated financial statements, regards the whole enterprise group as anaccounting entity, reflects the overall financial status, operating results and cash flow of theenterprise group according to the confirmation, measurement and presentation requirements of the relevantenterprise accounting standards, and the unified accounting policy and accounting period.

① Merge the assets, liabilities, owner's rights and interests, income, expenses and cash flow ofparent company and subsidiary company.

② Offset the long-term equity investment of the parent company to the subsidiary company and theshare of the parent company in the ownership rights of the subsidiary company.

③ Offset the influence of internal transaction between parent company, subsidiary company andsubsidiary company. If an internal transaction indicates that the relevant asset has suffered animpairment loss, the part of the loss shall be confirmed in full.

④ adjust the special transaction from the angle of enterprise group.

(3) Processing of subsidiaries during the reporting period

① Increase of subsidiaries or business

A. Subsidiary or business increased by business combination under the same control

(A) When preparing the consolidated balance sheet, adjust the opening number of the consolidatedbalance sheet and adjust the related items of the comparative statement. The same report entity as theconsolidated balance sheet will exist from the time of the final control party.(B) When preparing the consolidated cash flow statement, the cash flows of the subsidiary and thebusiness combination from the beginning of the current period to the end of the reporting period areincluded in the consolidated cash flow statement, and the related items of the comparative statement areadjusted, which is regarded as the combined report body since the final The controller has been theresince the beginning of control.(C) When preparing the consolidated cash flow statement, the cash flows of the subsidiary and thebusiness combination from the beginning of the current period to the end of the reporting period areincluded in the consolidated cash flow statement, and the related items of the comparative statement areadjusted, which is regarded as the combined report body since the final The controller has been theresince the beginning of control.B. Subsidiary or business increased by business combination under the same control(A) When preparing the consolidated balance sheet, the opening number of the consolidated balancesheet is not adjusted.

(B) When preparing the consolidated profit statement, the income, expense and profit of thesubsidiary company and the business Purchase date and Closing balance shall be included in theconsolidated profit statement.

(C) When the consolidated cash flow statement is prepared, the cash flow from the purchase date ofthe subsidiary to the end of the reporting period is included in the consolidated cash flow statement.

② Disposal of subsidiaries or business

A. When preparing the consolidated balance sheet, the opening number of the consolidated balancesheet is not adjusted.

B. When preparing the consolidated profit statement, the income, expense and profit of the subsidiarycompany and the business opening and disposal date shall be included in the consolidated profit statement.

C. When the consolidated cash flow statement is prepared, the cash flow from the Beginning of theperiod of the subsidiary to the end of the reporting period is included in the consolidated cash flowstatement.

(4) Special considerations in consolidation offsets

① The long-term equity investment held by a subsidiary company shall be regarded as the inventoryshares of the Company as a subtraction of the owner's rights and interests, which shall be listed underthe item of "subtraction: Stock shares" under the item of owner's rights and interests in theconsolidated balance sheet.

The long-term equity investments held by the subsidiaries are offset by the shares of theshareholders of the subsidiaries.

② The "special reserve" and "general risk preparation" projects, because they are neither realcapital (or share capital) nor capital reserve, but also different from the retained income and

undistributed profits, are restored according to the ownership of the parent company after the long-termequity investment is offset by the ownership rights and interests of the subsidiary company.

③ If there is a temporary difference between the book value of assets and liabilities in theconsolidated balance sheet and the taxable basis of the taxpayer due to the offset of the unrealizedinternal sales gain or loss, the deferred income tax asset or the deferred income tax liability isconfirmed in the consolidated balance sheet, and the income tax expense in the consolidated profitstatement is adjusted, with the exception of the deferred income tax related to the transaction or eventdirectly included in the owner's equity and the merger of the enterprise.

④ The unrealized internal transaction gains and losses incurred by the Company from selling assetsto subsidiaries shall be fully offset against the "net profit attributable to the owners of the parentcompany". The unrealized internal transaction gains and losses arising from the sale of assets by thesubsidiary to the Company shall be offset between the “net profit attributable to the owners of theparent company” and the “minority shareholder gains and losses” in accordance with the Company'sdistribution ratio to the subsidiary. The unrealized internal transaction gains and losses arising fromthe sale of assets between subsidiaries shall be offset between the "net profit attributable to theowners of the parent company" and the "minority shareholders' gains and losses" in accordance with theCompany's distribution ratio to the seller's subsidiary .

⑤ If the current loss shared by the minority shareholders of the subsidiary exceeds the share of theminority shareholders in the owner 's equity of the subsidiary at the beginning of the period, thebalance should still be offset against the minority shareholders 'equity.

(5) Accounting treatment of special transactions

① Purchase minority shareholders' equity

The Company purchases the shares of the subsidiaries owned by the minority shareholders of thesubsidiaries. In the individual financial statements, the investment costs of the newly acquired long-term investments of the minority shares shall be measured at the fair value of the price paid. In theconsolidated financial statements, the difference between the newly acquired long-term equity investmentdue to the purchase of minority equity and the share of net assets that should be continuously calculatedby the subsidiary since the purchase date or the merger date should be adjusted according to the newshareholding ratio. The product (capital premium or equity premium), if the capital reserve isinsufficient to offset, the surplus reserve and undistributed profits are offset in turn.

② Step-by-step acquisition of control of the subsidiary through multiple transactions

A. Enterprise merger under common control through multiple transactions

On the date of the merger, the Company determines the initial investment cost of the long-term equityinvestment in the individual financial statements based on the share of the subsidiary 's net assets thatshould be enjoyed after the merger in the final controller 's consolidated financial statements; theinitial investment cost and the The difference between the book value of the long-term equity investmentbefore the merger plus the book value of the consideration paid for new shares acquired on the mergerdate, the capital reserve (capital premium or equity premium) is adjusted, and the capital reserve(capital premium or equity premium) is insufficient to offset Reduced, in turn offset the surplus reserveand undistributed profits.

In consolidated financial statements, assets and liabilities obtained by the merging party from themerged party should be measured at the book value in the final controlling party's consolidated financialstatements other than the adjustment made due to differences in accounting policies; adjust the capitalsurplus (share premium) according to the difference between the initial investment cost and the bookvalue of the held investment before merger plus the book value of the consideration paid on the mergerdate. Where the capital surplus falls short, the retained income should be adjusted.If the merging party holds the equity investment before acquiring the control of the merged party andis accounted for according to the equity method, the date of acquiring the original equity and themerging party and the merged party are in the same party's final control from the later date to themerger date The relevant gains and losses, other comprehensive income and other changes in owner's equityhave been confirmed between them, and the retained earnings at the beginning of the comparative statementperiod should be offset separately.A. Enterprise merger under common control through multiple transactionsOn the merger day, in individual financial statements, the initial investment cost of the long-termequity investment on the merger day is based on the book value of the long-term equity investmentpreviously held plus the sum of the additional investment costs on the merger day.In the consolidated financial statements, the equity of the purchaser held prior to the date ofpurchase is revalued according to the fair value of the equity at the date of purchase, and thedifference between the fair value and its book value is credited to the current investment income; If theshares held by the purchaser prior to the date of purchase involve other consolidated gains under theequity law accounting, the other consolidated gains related thereto shall be converted to the currentgains on the date of purchase, with the exception of the other consolidated gains arising from theremeasurement of the net assets or net liabilities of the merged party. The Company disclosed in thenotes the fair value of the equity of the purchased party held before the purchase date and the amount ofrelated gains or losses remeasured according to the fair value.

(3) The Company disposes of long-term equity investment in subsidiaries without losing control

The parent company partially disposes of the long-term equity investment in the subsidiary companywithout losing control. In the consolidated financial statements, the disposal price corresponds to thedisposal of the long-term equity investment. The difference between the shares is adjusted for thecapital reserve (capital premium or equity premium). If the capital reserve is insufficient to offset,the retained earnings are adjusted.

④ The Company disposes of long-term equity investment in subsidiaries and loses control

A. One transaction disposition

If the Company loses control over the Invested Party due to the disposal of part of the equityinvestment, it shall remeasure the remaining equity according to its fair value at the date of loss ofcontrol when compiling the consolidated financial statement. The sum of the consideration obtained fromthe disposal of equity and the fair value of the remaining equity minus the difference between the shareof the original subsidiary 's net assets that should be continuously calculated from the purchase date orthe merger date, calculated as the loss of control The investment income of the current period.

Other comprehensive income and other owner's equity changes related to the equity investment of theatomic company are transferred to the current profit and loss when the control is lost, except for other

comprehensive income arising from the remeasurement of the net benefits or net assets of the definedbenefit plan by the investee. .B. Multi-transaction step-by-step dispositionIn consolidated financial statements, you should first determine whether a step-by-step transactionis a "blanket transaction".If the step-by-step transaction does not belong to a "package deal", in the individual financialstatements, for each transaction before the loss of control of the subsidiary, the book value of thelong-term equity investment corresponding to each disposal of equity is carried forward, the pricereceived and the disposal The difference between the book value of the long-term equity investment isincluded in the current investment income; in the consolidated financial statements, it should be handledin accordance with the relevant provisions of "the parent company disposes of the long-term equityinvestment in the subsidiary without losing control."

If a step-by-step transaction belongs to a "blanket transaction", the transaction shall be treated asa transaction that disposes of the subsidiary and loses control; In individual financial statements, thedifference between each disposal price before the loss of control and the book value of the long-termequity investment corresponding to the equity being disposed of is first recognized as other consolidatedgains and then converted to the current loss of control at the time of the loss of control; In theconsolidated financial statements, for each transaction prior to the loss of control, the differencebetween the disposition of the price and the disposition of the investment corresponding to the share inthe net assets of the subsidiary shall be recognized as other consolidated gains and shall, at the timeof the loss of control, be transferred to the loss of control for the current period.

Where the terms, conditions, and economic impact of each transaction meet one or more of thefollowing conditions, usually multiple transactions are treated as a "package deal":

(a) These transactions were concluded at the same time or in consideration of mutual influence.

(b) These transactions can only achieve the business result as a whole;

(c) The effectiveness of one transaction depends the occurance of at least another transaction;

(d) A single transaction is not economic and is economic when considered together with othertransactions.

(5) Proportion of minority shareholders in factor companies who increase capital and dilute ownershipof parent companies

Proportion of Others ( minority shareholders in factor companies who increase capital , diluteSubsidiaries of parent companies. In the consolidated financial statements, the share of the parentcompany in the net book assets of the former subsidiary of the capital increase is calculated accordingto the share ratio of the parent company before the capital increase, the difference between the shareand the net book assets of the latter subsidiary after the capital increase is calculated according tothe share ratio of the parent company, the capital reserve (capital premium or capital premium), thecapital reserve (capital premium or capital premium) is not offset, and the retained income is adjusted.

7. Recognition of cash and cash equivalents

Cash refers to cash in stock and deposits that can be used for payment at any time. Cash equivalentsrefer to investments with a short holding period (generally referring to expiry within three months fromthe date of purchase), strong liquidity, easy to convert to a known amount of cash, and little risk ofvalue change.

8.Foreign exchange business and foreign exchange statement translation

(1) Methods for determining conversion rates in foreign currency transactions

When the Company's foreign currency transactions are initially confirmed, they will be converted intothe bookkeeping standard currency at the spot exchange rate on the transaction date.

(2) Methods of conversion of foreign currency currency currency items on balance sheet days

At the balance sheet date, foreign currency items are translated on the spot exchange rate of thebalance sheet date. The exchange differences caused by the difference in exchange rates on the balancesheet date and initial recognizing date or previous balance sheet date are included in the currentprofits and losses. Non-monetary items accounted in foreign currency and on historical costs areexchanged with the spot exchange rate on the transaction date. Non-monetary items accounted in foreigncurrency and on fair value are exchanged with the spot exchange rate on the determination date of thefair value. The exchange difference between the accounting standard-currency amount and the originalaccounting standard-currency amount are included in the current profits and losses.

(3) Translation of foreign exchange statements

Prior to the conversion of the financial statements of an enterprise's overseas operations, theaccounting period and policy of the overseas operations should be adjusted to conform to the accountingperiod and policy of the enterprise. The financial statements of the corresponding currency (other thanthe functional currency) should be prepared according to the adjusted accounting policy and theaccounting period. The financial statements of the overseas operations should be converted according tothe following methods:

① The assets and liabilities items in the balance sheet are translated at the spot exchange rate onthe balance sheet date. Except for the "undistributed profits" items, the owner's equity items aretranslated at the spot exchange rate when they occur.

② The income and expense items in the profit statement are converted at the spot exchange rate onthe transaction date or the approximate exchange rate of the spot exchange rate.

③ The foreign currency cash flow and the foreign subsidiary's cash flow are converted using theimmediate exchange rate or the approximate exchange rate at the date of the cash flow. The impact ofexchange rate changes on cash should be used as an adjustment item and presented separately in the cashflow statement.

④ During the preparation of the consolidated financial statements, the resulting foreign currencyfinancial statement conversion variance is presented separately under the owner's equity item in theconsolidated balance sheet.

When foreign operations are disposed of and the control rights are lost, the difference in foreigncurrency statements related to the overseas operations that are listed in the shareholders' equity items

in the balance sheet is transferred to the profit or loss for the current period, either in whole or inproportion to the disposal of the foreign operations.

9. Financial instrument

Financial instrument refers to a company's financial assets and contracts that form other units offinancial liabilities or equity instruments.

(1) Recognition and de-recognition of financial instrument

The Company recognizes a financial asset or liability when it becomes one party in the financialinstrument contract.

Financial asset is derecognized when:

① The contractual right to receive the cash flows of the financial assets is terminated;

② The financial asset is transferred and meets the following derecognition condition.

If the current obligation of a financial liability (or part of it) has been discharged, the Companyderecognises the financial liability (or part of the financial liability). When the Company (borrower)and lender enter into an agreement to replace the original financial liabilities by undertaking newfinancial liabilities and the contract terms for the new financial liabilities are essentially differentfrom those for the original one, the original financial liabilities will be derecognized and newfinancial liabilities will be recognized. Where the Company makes substantial amendments to the contractterms of the original financial liability (or part thereof), it shall terminate the original financialliability and confirm a new financial liability in accordance with the amended terms.

Financial asset transactions in regular ways are recognized and de-recognized on the transaction date.The conventional sale of financial assets means the delivery of financial assets in accordance with thecontractual terms and conditions, at the time set out in the regulations or market practices. Transactiondate refers to the date when the Company promises to buy or sell financial assets.

(2) Classification and subsequent measurement of financial assets

At initial recognition, the Company classifies financial assets into the following three categoriesbased on the business model of managing financial assets and the contractual cash flow characteristics offinancial assets: financial assets measured at amortized cost are measured at fair value and theirchanges are included in other financial assets with current profit and loss and financial assets measuredat fair value through profit or loss. Unless the Company changes the business model for managingfinancial assets, in this case, all affected financial assets are reclassified on the first day of thefirst reporting period after the business model changes, otherwise the financial assets may not beinitially confirmed.

Financial assets are measured at the fair value at the initial recognition. For financial assetsmeasured at fair value with variations accounted into current income account, related transactionexpenses are accounted into the current income. For other financial assets, the related transactionexpenses are accounted into the initial recognized amounts. Bills receivable and accounts receivablearising from the sale of commodities or the provision of labor services that do not contain or do notconsider significant financing components, the Company performs initial measurement according to thetransaction price defined by the income standard.

The subsequent measurement of financial assets depends on their classification:

① Financial assets measured at amortized cost

Financial assets that meet the following conditions at the same time are classified as financialassets measured at amortized cost: The Company 's business model for managing this financial asset is tocollect contractual cash flows as its goal; the contract terms of the financial asset stipulate that Cashflow is only the payment of principal and interest based on the outstanding principal amount. For suchfinancial assets, the actual interest rate method is used for subsequent measurement according to theamortized cost. The gains or losses arising from the termination of recognition, amortization orimpairment based on the actual interest rate method are included in the current profit and loss.

② Financial assets measured at fair value and whose changes are included in other comprehensiveincome

Financial assets that meet the following conditions at the same time are classified as financialassets measured at fair value and their changes are included in other comprehensive income: The Company'sbusiness model for managing this financial asset is to both target the collection of contractual cashflows and the sale of financial assets. Objective; The contractual terms of the financial asset stipulatethat the cash flow generated on a specific date is only for the payment of principal and interest basedon the outstanding principal amount. For such financial assets, fair value is used for subsequentmeasurement. Except for impairment losses or gains and exchange gains and losses recognized as currentgains and losses, changes in the fair value of such financial assets are recognized as othercomprehensive income. Until the financial asset is derecognized, its accumulated gains or losses aretransferred to current gains and losses. However, the relevant interest income of the financial assetcalculated by the actual interest rate method is included in the current profit and loss.

The Company irrevocably chooses to designate a portion of non-tradable equity instrument investmentas a financial asset measured at fair value and whose variation is included in other consolidated income.Only the relevant dividend income is included in the current profit and loss, and the variation of fairvalue is recognized as other consolidated income.

③ Financial assets measured at fair value with variations accounted into current income account

The above financial assets measured at amortized cost and other financial assets measured at fairvalue and whose changes are included in other comprehensive income are classified as financial assetsmeasured at fair value and whose changes are included in the current profit and loss. For such financialassets, fair value is used for subsequent measurement, and all changes in fair value are included incurrent profit and loss.

(3) Classification and measurement of financial liabilities

The Company classifies financial liabilities into financial liabilities measured at fair value andtheir changes included in the current profit and loss, loan commitments and financial guarantee contractliabilities for loans below market interest rates, and financial liabilities measured at amortized cost.

The subsequent measurement of financial liabilities depends on their classification:

① Financial liabilities measured at fair value with variations accounted into current income account

Such financial liabilities include transactional financial liabilities (including derivatives thatare financial liabilities) and financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit or loss.

After the initial recognition, the financial liabilities are subsequently measured at fair value. Exceptfor the hedge accounting, the gains or losses (including interest expenses) are recognized in profit orloss. However, for the financial liabilities designated as fair value and whose variations are includedin the profits and losses of the current period, the variable amount of the fair value of the financialliability due to the variation of credit risk of the financial liability shall be included in the otherconsolidated income. When the financial liability is terminated, the cumulative gains and lossespreviously included in the other consolidated income shall be transferred out of the other consolidatedincome and shall be included in the retained income.

② Loan commitments and financial security contractual liabilities

A loan commitment is a promise that the Company provides to customers to issue loans to customerswith established contract terms within the commitment period. Loan commitments are provided forimpairment losses based on the expected credit loss model.A financial guarantee contract refers to a contract that requires the Company to pay a specificamount of compensation to the contract holder who suffered a loss when a specific debtor is unable torepay the debt in accordance with the original or modified debt instrument terms. Financial guaranteecontract liabilities are subsequently measured based on the higher of the loss reserve amount determinedin accordance with the principle of impairment of financial instruments and the initial recognitionamount after deducting the accumulated amortization amount determined in accordance with the revenuerecognition principle.

③ Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost

After initial recognition, other financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost using theeffective interest method.

Except in special circumstances, financial liabilities and equity instruments are distinguishedaccording to the following principles:

a. If the Company cannot unconditionally avoid delivering cash or other financial assets to fulfill acontractual obligation, the contractual obligation meets the definition of financial liability. Whilesome financial instruments do not explicitly contain terms and conditions for the delivery of cash orother financial assets, they may indirectly form contractual obligations through other terms andconditions.

B. If a financial instrument is required to be settled with or can be settled with the Company's ownequity instruments, the Company's own equity instrument used to settle the instrument needs to beconsidered as a substitute for cash or other financial assets or for the holder of the instrument toenjoy the remaining equity in the assets after all liabilities are deducted. If it is the former, theinstrument is the financial liabilities of the issuer; if it is the latter, the instrument is the equityinstrument of the issuer. In some cases, a financial instrument contract provides that the Company shallor may use its own instrument of interest, in which the amount of a contractual right or obligation isequal to the amount of the instrument of its own interest which may be acquired or delivered multipliedby its fair value at the time of settlement, whether the amount of the contractual right or obligation isfixed or is based entirely or in part on a variation of a variable other than the market price of theinstrument of its own interest, such as the rate of interest, the price of a commodity or the price of afinancial instrument, the contract is classified as a financial liability.

(4) Derivative financial instruments and embedded derivatives

Derivative financial instruments are initially measured at the fair value of the day when thederivative transaction contract is signed, and are subsequently measured at their fair values. Derivativefinancial instruments with a positive fair value are recognized as asset, and instruments with a negativefair value are recognized as liabilities.The gains and losses arising from the change in fair value of derivatives are directly included inthe profits and losses of the current period, except that the part of the cash flow that is valid in thehedge is included in the other consolidated income and transferred out when the hedged item affects thegain and loss of the current period.For a hybrid instrument containing an embedded derivative instrument, if the principal contract is afinancial asset, the hybrid instrument as a whole applies the relevant provisions of the financial assetclassification. If the main contract is not a financial asset, and the hybrid instrument is not measuredat fair value and its changes are included in the current profit and loss for accounting, the embeddedderivative does not have a close relationship with the main contract in terms of economic characteristicsand risks, and it is If the instruments with the same conditions and exist separately meet the definitionof derivative instruments, the embedded derivative instruments are separated from the mixed instrumentsand treated as separate derivative financial instruments. If the fair value of the embedded derivative onthe acquisition date or the subsequent balance sheet date cannot be measured separately, the hybridinstrument as a whole is designated as a financial asset or financial liability measured at fair valueand whose changes are included in the current profit or loss.

(5) Financial instrument Less

The Company shall confirm the preparation for loss on the basis of expected credit loss for financialassets measured at amortization costs, creditor's rights investments measured at fair value, contractualassets, leasing receivables, loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts, etc.

① Measurement of expected credit losses of accounts receivable

The expected credit loss refers to the weighted average of the credit losses of financial instrumentsthat are weighted by the risk of default. Credit loss refers to the difference between all contractualcash flows receivable from the contract and all cash flows expected to be received by the Company at theoriginal actual interest rate, that is, the present value of all cash shortages. Among them, thefinancial assets which have been purchased or born by the Company shall be discounted according to theactual rate of credit adjustment of the financial assets.

The expected lifetime credit loss is the expected credit loss due to all possible default eventsduring the entire expected life of the financial instrument.

Expected credit losses in the next 12 months are expected to result from possible defaults infinancial instruments within 12 months after the balance sheet date (or estimated duration of financialinstruments if the expected duration is less than 12 months) Credit losses are part of the expectedlifetime credit loss.

On each balance sheet day, the Company measures the expected credit losses of financial instrumentsat different stages. Where the credit risk has not increased significantly since the initial confirmationof the financial instrument, it is in the first stage. The Company measures the preparation for lossaccording to the expected credit loss in the next 12 months. Where the credit risk has increased

significantly since the initial confirmation but the credit impairment has not occurred, the financialinstrument is in the second stage. Where a credit impairment has occurred since the initial confirmationof the financial instrument, it shall be in the third stage, and the Company shall prepare for measuringthe expected credit loss of the whole survival period of the instrument.

For financial instruments with low credit risk on the balance sheet date, the Company assumes thatthe credit risk has not increased significantly since the initial recognition, and measures the lossprovision based on the expected credit losses in the next 12 months.For financial instruments that are in the first and second stages and with lower credit risk, theCompany calculates interest income based on their book balances and actual interest rates withoutdeduction for impairment provision. For financial instruments in the third stage, interest income iscalculated based on the amortized cost and the actual interest rate after the book balance minus theprovision for impairment.Regarding bills receivable, accounts receivable and financing receivables, regardless of whetherthere is a significant financing component, the Company measures the loss provision based on the expectedcredit losses throughout the duration.Accounts receivable/contract assetsWhere there is objective evidence of impairment, as well as other receivable instruments, receivables,other receivables, receivables financing and long-term receivables applicable to individual assessments,separate impairment tests are performed to confirm expected credit losses and prepare individualimpairment. For notes receivable, accounts receivable, other receivables, financing of receivables, long-term receivables, and contract assets for which there is no objective evidence of impairment, or whenindividual financial assets cannot be assessed at a reasonable cost, the Company divides bills receivable,accounts receivable, other receivables, receivable financing, long-term receivables, and contract assetsinto several combinations based on credit risk characteristics, and calculates expected credit losses onthe basis of the combination. The basis for determining the combination is as follows:

The basis for determining the combination of notes receivable is as follows:

Notes Receivable Combination 1 Commercial Acceptance Bill

Notes Receivable Combination 2 Bank Acceptance Bill

For Notes receivable divided into portfolios, the Company refers to historical credit loss experience,combined with current conditions and predictions of future economic conditions, and calculates throughdefault risk exposure and expected credit loss rate within the next 12 months or the entire durationExpected credit losses.

The basis for determining the combination of accounts receivable is as follows:

Accounts receivable combination 1 Accounts receivable business

Accounts receivable combination 2 Real estate receivable business

Accounts receivable combination 3 Others receivable business

Other receivable portfolio 4 Receivables from related parties within the scope of consolidation

For the accounts receivable divided into a combination, the Company refers to the historical creditloss experience, combined with the current situation and the forecast of the future economic situation,

compiles the account receivable age and the whole expected credit loss rate table, and calculates theexpected credit loss.

The basis for determining the combination of other receivables is as follows:

Other receivable portfolio 1 Interest receivablePortfolio of other receivables 2 Dividends receivableOther combinations of receivables 3 Deposit and margin receivableOther receivable portfolio 4 Receivable advancesCombination of other receivables 5 Value-added tax receivable is increased and refundedOther receivable portfolio 6 Receivables from related parties within the scope of consolidationOther receivables portfolio 7 Other receivablesFor other receivables divided into portfolios, the Company refers to historical credit lossexperience, combined with current conditions and predictions of future economic conditions, andcalculates through default risk exposure and expected credit loss rate within the next 12 months or theentire duration Expected credit losses.The basis for determining the combination of receivables financing is as follows:

Receivables financing portfolio 1 bank acceptance billFor Notes receivable divided into portfolios, the Company refers to historical credit loss experience,combined with current conditions and predictions of future economic conditions, and calculates throughdefault risk exposure and expected credit loss rate within the next 12 months or the entire durationExpected credit losses.The basis for determining the portfolio of contract assets is as follows:

Contract assets portfolio 1 conditional collection right of salesContract assets portfolio 2 Completed and unsettled project not meeting collection conditionsContract assets portfolio 3 Quality guarantee deposit not meeting collection conditionsFor contract assets divided into portfolios, the Company refers to historical credit loss experience,combined with current conditions and predictions of future economic conditions, and calculates throughdefault risk exposure and expected credit loss rate within the next 12 months or the entire durationExpected credit losses.Other debt investmentFor other receivables divided into portfolios, the Company refers to historical credit lossexperience, combined with current conditions and predictions of future economic conditions, andcalculates through default risk exposure and expected credit loss rate within the next 12 months or theentire duration Expected credit losses.

② Lower credit risk

If the risk of default on financial instruments is low, the borrower's ability to meet itscontractual cash flow obligations in the short term is strong, and even if the economic situation and

operating environment are adversely changed over a long period of time, it may not necessarily reduce thereceivables' performance of their contractual cash. The ability of the flow obligation, the financialinstrument is considered to have a lower credit risk.

③ Significant increase in credit risk

The Company compares the default probability of the financial instrument during the expected lifetimedetermined by the balance sheet date with the default probability of the expected lifetime during theinitial confirmation to determine the relative probability of the default probability of the financialinstrument during the expected lifetime Changes to assess whether the credit risk of financialinstruments has increased significantly since initial recognition.In determining whether the credit risk has increased significantly since the initial recognition, theCompany considers reasonable and evidenced information, including forward-looking information, that canbe obtained without unnecessary additional costs or effort. The information considered by the Companyincludes:

A. Significant changes in internal price indicators resulting from changes in credit risk;

B. Adverse changes in business, financial or economic conditions that are expected to causesignificant changes in the debtor's ability to perform its debt service obligations;

C. Whether the actual or expected operating results of the debtor have changed significantly; whetherthe regulatory, economic or technical environment of the debtor has undergone significant adverse changes;

D. Whether there is a significant change in the value of the collateral used as debt collateral orthe guarantee provided by a third party or the quality of credit enhancement. These changes are expectedto reduce the debtor's economic motivation for repayment within the time limit specified in the contractor affect the probability of default;

E. Whether there is a significant change in the economic motivation that is expected to reduce thedebtor's repayment according to the contractual deadline;

F. Anticipated changes to the loan contract, including whether the expected violation of the contractmay result in the exemption or revision of contract obligations, granting interest-free periods, risinginterest rates, requiring additional collateral or guarantees, or making other changes to the contractualframework of financial instruments change;

G. Whether the expected performance and repayment behavior of the debtor has changed significantly;

H. Whether the contract payment is overdue for more than (including) 30 days.

Based on the nature of financial instruments, the Company assesses whether credit risk has increasedsignificantly on the basis of a single financial instrument or combination of financial instruments. Whenconducting an assessment based on a combination of financial instruments, the Company can classifyfinancial instruments based on common credit risk characteristics, such as overdue information and creditrisk ratings.

If the overdue period exceeds 30 days, the Company has determined that the credit risk of financialinstruments has increased significantly. Unless the Company does not have to pay excessive costs orefforts to obtain reasonable and warranted information, it proves that although it has exceeded the time

limit of 30 days agreed upon in the Contract, credit risks have not increased significantly since theinitial confirmation.

④ Financial assets with credit impairment

The Company assesses on the balance sheet date whether financial assets measured at amortized costand credit investments measured at fair value and whose changes are included in other comprehensiveincome have undergone credit impairment. When one or more events that adversely affect the expectedfuture cash flows of a financial asset occur, the financial asset becomes a financial asset that hassuffered a credit impairment. Evidence that credit impairment has occurred in financial assets includesthe following observable information:

Major financial difficulties have occurred to the issuer or the debtor; Breach of contract by thedebtor, such as payment of interest or default or overdue of principal; (B) The concession that thedebtor would not make under any other circumstances for economic or contractual considerations relatingto the financial difficulties of the debtor; The debtor is likely to be bankrupt or undertake otherfinancial restructuring; The financial difficulties of the issuer or debtor lead to the disappearance ofthe active market for the financial asset; To purchase or generate a financial asset at a substantialdiscount, which reflects the fact that a credit loss has occurred.

⑤ Presentation of expected credit loss measurement

In order to reflect the changes in the credit risk of financial instruments since the initialrecognition, the Company re-measures the expected credit losses on each balance sheet date, and theincrease or reversal of the loss provision resulting therefrom is included as an impairment loss or gain.Current profit and loss. For financial assets measured at amortized cost, the loss allowance offsets thebook value of the financial asset listed on the balance sheet; for debt investments measured at fairvalue and whose changes are included in other comprehensive income, the Company Recognition of its lossprovisions in gains does not offset the book value of the financial asset.

⑥ Canceled

If it is no longer reasonably expected that the contract cash flow of the financial assets will befully or partially recovered, the book balance of the financial assets will be directly reduced. Suchwrite-off constitute the derecognition of related financial assets. This usually occurs when the Companydetermines that the debtor has no assets or sources of income that generate sufficient cash flow to coverthe amount that will be written down.

If the financial assets that have been written down are recovered in the future, the reversal of theimpairment loss is included in the profit or loss of the current period.

(6) Transfer of financial assets

The transfer of financial assets refers to the following two situations:

A. Transfer the contractual right to receive cash flow of financial assets to another party;

B. Transfers the financial assets to the other party in whole or in part, but reserves thecontractual right to collect the cash flow of the financial assets and undertakes the contractualobligation to pay the collected cash flow to one or more recipients.

① De-identification of transferred financial assets

Those who have transferred almost all risks and rewards in the ownership of financial assets to thetransferee, or have neither transferred nor retained almost all the risks and rewards in the ownership offinancial assets, but have given up control of the financial assets, terminate the confirmation Thefinancial asset.In determining whether control over the transferred financial asset has been waived, the actualcapacity of the transferor to sell the financial asset is determined. If the transferor is able to sellthe transferred financial assets wholly to a third party that does not have a relationship with them, andhas no additional conditions to limit the sale, it indicates ds has waived control over the financialassets.The Company pays attention to the essence of financial asset transfer when judging whether financialasset transfer meets the condition of financial asset termination.If the overall transfer of financial assets meets the conditions for termination of confirmation, thedifference between the following two amounts is included in the current profit and loss:

A. Continuing identification of transferred Book value;

B. The sum of the amount received as a result of the transfer and the amount accrued as a result ofthe change in the fair value of the transfer in respect of the termination recognized portion of theamount previously charged directly to the other consolidated proceeds (the financial assets involved inthe transfer are those classified in accordance with Article 18 of Enterprise Accounting Standard No. 22- Financial Instruments Recognition and Measurement as measured by the fair value and whose change ischarged to the other consolidated proceeds).

If the partial transfer of financial assets meets the conditions for derecognition, the book value ofthe entire transferred financial assets will be included in the derecognized part and the unterminatedpart (in this case, the retained service assets are regarded as part of the continued recognition offinancial assets) Between them, they are apportioned according to their respective relative fair valueson the transfer date, and the difference between the following two amounts is included in the currentprofit and loss:

A. Termination of the book value of the recognized portion on the date of derecognition;

B. The sum of the amount received as a result of the transfer and the amount accrued as a result ofthe change in the fair value of the transfer in respect of the termination recognized portion of theamount previously charged to the other consolidated proceeds (the financial assets involved in thetransfer are those classified in accordance with Article 18 of Enterprise Accounting Standard No. 22 -Financial Instruments Recognition and Measurement as measured by the fair value and whose change ischarged to the other consolidated proceeds).

② Continue to be involved in the transferred financial assets

If neither transfer nor retain almost all the risks and rewards of the ownership of financial assets,and have not given up control of the financial assets, the relevant financial assets should be confirmedaccording to the extent of their continued involvement in the transferred financial assets, and therelevant liabilities should be recognized accordingly.

The extent to which the transferred financial assets continue to be involved refers to the extent towhich the enterprise undertakes the risk or compensation of the value change of the transferred financialassets.(III) Continuing identification of transferred financial assetsWhere almost all risks and remuneration in relation to ownership of the transferred financial assetsare retained, the whole of the transferred financial assets shall continue to be recognized and theconsideration received shall be recognized as a financial liability.The financial asset and the recognized related financial liabilities shall not offset each other. Inthe subsequent accounting period, the enterprise shall continue to recognize the income (or gain)generated by the financial asset and the costs (or losses) incurred by the financial liability.

(7) Deduction of financial assets and liabilities

Financial assets and financial liabilities should be listed separately in the balance sheet, andcannot be offset against each other. However, if the following conditions are met, the net amount offsetby each other is listed in the balance sheet:

The Company has a statutory right to offset the confirmed amount, and such legal right is currentlyenforceable;

The Company plans to settle the net assets or realize the financial assets and liquidate thefinancial liabilities at the same time.

The transferring party shall not offset the transferred financial assets and related liabilities ifit does not meet the conditions for terminating the recognition.

(8) Recognition of fair value of Finance instruments

For the method of determining the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities, see V.important accounting policies and accounting estimates 34. Other important accounting policies andaccounting estimates (1) fair value measurement.

10. Notes receivable

See V, Important Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates 9. Financial Tools.

11. Account receivable

See V, Important Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates 9. Financial Tools.

12. Receivable financing

See V, Important Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates 9. Financial Tools.

13. Other receivables

See V, Important Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates 9. Financial Tools.

14. Inventories

(1) Classification of inventories

Inventory refers to the finished products or commodities held by the Company for sale in dailyactivities, the products in process of production, the materials and materials consumed in the process of

production or providing labor services, including entrusted processing materials, raw materials, productsin process, materials in transit, stored goods, low value consumables, development costs, developmentproducts and contract performance costs, etc.

(2) Pricing of delivering inventory

Inventories are measured at cost when procured. Raw materials, products in process and commoditystocks in transit are measured by the weighted average method.The real estate business inventory mainly includes inventory materials, products under development,completed development products, and development products intended to be sold but temporarily rented out.Inventory is measured at the actual costs when the fixed assets are obtained The actual costs ofdevelopment products include land transfer payment, infrastructure and facility costs, installationengineering costs, borrows before completion of the development and other costs during the developmentprocess. The special maintenance funds collected in the first period are included in the developmentoverheads. The actual costs of the development product is priced using the separate pricing method.

(3) Inventory system

The Company inventory adopts the perpetual inventory system, counting at least once a year, theinventory profit and loss amount is included in the current year's profit and loss.

(4) Recognition of inventory realizable value and providing of impairment provision

On the balance sheet date, inventories are accounted depending on which is lower between the cost andthe net realizable value. If the cost is higher than the net realizable value, the impairment provisionwill be made.

The realizable net value of inventory should be recognized based on solid evidence with the purposeof the inventory and after-balance-sheet-date events taken into consideration.

(1) In the course of normal production and operation, the net realizable value of finished goods,commodities and materials directly used for sale shall be determined by the estimated price of theinventory minus the estimated cost of sale and related taxes. The inventory held for the execution of asales contract or a labor contract shall be measured on the basis of the contract price as its netrealizable value; If the quantity held is greater than the quantity ordered under the sales contract, thenet realizable value of the excess inventory is measured on the basis of the general sales price. Formaterials used for sale, the market price shall be used as the measurement basis for the net realizablevalue.

②In the normal production and operation process, the inventory of materials that need to beprocessed is determined by the amount of the estimated selling price of the finished product minus theestimated cost to be incurred at the time of completion, estimated sales expenses and related taxesRealize the net value. If the net realizable value of the finished product produced by it is higher thanthe cost, the material is measured at cost; If the decrease in the price of the material indicates thatthe net realizable value of the finished product is lower than the cost, the material is measured as thenet realizable value and the inventory is prepared for a decrease based on its difference.

③ Depreciation preparation of inventory is generally based on a single inventory item; For a largenumber of inventories with a lower unit price, they are accrued by inventory type.

④ If the factors affecting the previous write-down of inventory value have disappeared on thebalance sheet date, the amount of the write-down will be restored and transferred back within the amountof inventory depreciation reserve that has been accrued, and the amount returned will be included in thecurrent profit and loss.

(5) Methods of amortization of swing materials

Low-value consumables are amortized on on-off amortization basis at using.

15. Contract assets

The Company presents contract assets or liabilities in the balance sheet according to therelationship between performance obligation and customer payment. The consideration for which the Companyis entitled to receive (subject to factors other than the passage of time) for the transfer of goods orthe provision of services to customers is listed as contract assets. The Company's obligation to transfergoods or provide services to customers for consideration received or receivable from customers is listedas contractual liabilities.

For the determination method and accounting treatment method of the Company's expected credit loss ofcontract assets, see 9. Financial instruments in V. Important accounting policies and accountingestimates.

Contract assets and contract liabilities are listed separately in the balance sheet. Contract assetsand contract liabilities under the same contract are listed in net amount. If the net amount is the debitbalance, it shall be listed in "contract assets" or "other non current assets" according to its liquidity;if the net amount is the credit balance, it shall be listed in "contract liabilities" or "other noncurrent liabilities" according to its liquidity. Contract assets and contract liabilities under differentcontracts cannot offset each other.

16. Contract costs

Contract cost is divided into contract performance cost and contract acquisition cost.

The cost incurred by the Company in performing the contract shall be recognized as an asset when thefollowing conditions are met simultaneously:

① The cost is directly related to a current or expected contract, including direct labor, directmaterials, manufacturing expenses (or similar expenses), clearly borne by the customer, and other costsincurred only due to the contract;

② This cost increases the Company's future resources for fulfilling its performance obligations.

③ The cost is expected to be recovered.

If the incremental cost incurred by the Company to obtain the contract is expected to be recovered,it shall be recognized as an asset as the contract acquisition cost.

The assets related to the contract cost shall be amortised on the same basis as the income from goodsor services related to the assets; however, if the amortization period of the contract acquisition costis less than one year, the Company shall include it in the current profit and loss when it occurs.

If the book value of the assets related to the contract cost is higher than the difference betweenthe following two items, the Company will make provision for impairment for the excess part and recognize

it as the loss of asset impairment, and further consider whether the estimated liabilities related to theloss contract should be made:

① The residual consideration expected to be obtained due to the transfer of goods or servicesrelated to the asset;

② The estimated cost to be incurred for the transfer of the relevant goods or services.

If the above provision for impairment of assets is subsequently reversed, the book value of the assetafter reversal shall not exceed the book value of the asset on the reversal date without provision forimpairment.

The contract performance cost recognized as an asset with an amortization period of no more than oneyear or one normal business cycle at the time of initial recognition shall be listed in the "inventory"item, and the amortization period of no more than one year or one normal business cycle at the time ofinitial recognition shall be listed in the "other non current assets" item.

The contract acquisition cost recognized as an asset shall be listed in the item of "other currentassets" when the amortization period does not exceed one year or one normal business cycle at the time ofinitial recognition, and listed in the item of "other non current assets" when the amortization periodexceeds one year or one normal business cycle at the time of initial recognition.

17. Long-term share equity investment

The Group's long-term equity investment includes control on invested entities and significant impactson equity investment. Invested entities on which the Group has significant impacts are associates of theGroup.

(1) Basis for recognition of common control and major influence on invested entities

Common control refers to the common control of an arrangement in accordance with the relevantagreement, and the relevant activities of the arrangement must be agreed upon by the participants whoshare control. In determining whether there is common control, the first step is to determine whether allor a group of participants collectively control the arrangement, which is considered collective controlby all or a group of participants if all or a group of participants must act together to determine theactivities associated with the arrangement. Secondly, it is judged whether the decision on relatedactivities of the arrangement must be agreed by the participants who collectively control the arrangement.If there is a combination of two or more parties that can collectively control an arrangement, it doesnot constitute joint control. When judging whether there is joint control, the protective rights enjoyedare not considered.

Major influence refers to the power to participate in decision-making of financial and operationpolicies of a company, but cannot control or jointly control the making of the policies. When consideringwhether the Company can impose significant impacts on the invested entity, impacts of conversion ofshares with voting rights held directly or indirectly by the investor and voting rights that can beexecuted in this period held by the investor and other party into shares of the invested entity should beconsidered.

If the Company directly or through subsidiaries holds more than 20% (inclusive) but less than 50% ofthe shares with voting rights of the invested entity, unless there is clear evidence proving that the

Company cannot participate the decision-making of production and operation of the invested entity, theCompany has major influence on the invested entity.

(2) Recognition of initial investment costs

Long-term equity investments formed by merger of enterprises shall be determined in accordance withthe following provisions:

A. In the case of an enterprise merger under the same control, where the merging party makes avaluation of the merger by payment of cash, transfer of non-cash assets or undertaking liabilities, theshare of the book value of the owner's interest in the final controlling party's consolidated financialstatements as the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment at the date of the merger.The difference between the initial investment cost of long-term equity investment and the cash paid, thetransferred non-cash assets and the book value of the debt assumed shall be adjusted to the capitalreserve; if the capital reserve is insufficient to offset, the retained earnings shall be adjusted;

Long-term equity investment generated by enterprise merger: for long-term equity investment obtainedby merger of enterprises under common control, the obtained share of book value of the interests of themerged party's owner in the consolidate financial statements on the merger date is costs; for long-termequity investment obtained by merger of enterprises not under common control, the merger cost is theinvestment cost. Adjust the capital reserve according to the difference between the initial investmentcost of long-term equity investment and the total face value of the issued shares. If the capital reserveis insufficient to offset or reduce, the retained income shall be adjusted;

For merger of entities under different control, the merger cost is the fair value of the asset paid,liability undertaken, and equity securities issued for exchanging of control power over the entities atthe day of acquisition. Agency expenses and other administrative expenses such as auditing, legalconsulting, or appraisal services occurred relating to the merger of entities are accounted into currentincome account when occurred.

Long-term equity investments formed by merger of enterprises shall be determined in accordance withthe following provisions:

For long-term equity investment obtained by cash, the actually paid consideration is the initialinvestment cost. Initial investment costs include expenses, taxes and other necessary expendituresdirectly related to the acquisition of long-term equity investments;

B. Long-term equity investments acquired from the issuance of interest securities are the initialinvestment costs based on the fair value of the issue interest securities;

C. For long-term equity investments obtained through non-monetary asset exchanges, if the exchangehas commercial substance and the fair value of the exchanged assets or exchanged assets can be reliablymeasured, the fair value of the exchanged assets and relevant taxes shall be used as the initialInvestment cost, the difference between the fair value and book value of the swapped-out asset isincluded in the current profit and loss; if the non-monetary asset exchange does not meet the above twoconditions at the same time, the book value of the swapped-out asset and relevant taxes will be used asthe initial investment cost.

D. Long-term equity investments acquired through debt restructuring determine their recorded value atthe fair value of the waived claims and other costs such as taxes directly attributable to the assets andaccount for the difference between the fair value and the book value of the waived claims.

(3) Subsequent measurement and recognition of gain/loss

The Company uses the cost method to measure long-term share equity investment in which the Companycan control the invested entity; and uses the equity method to measure long-term share equity investmentin which the Company has substantial influence on the invested entity.

① Cost

For the long-term equity investment measured on the cost basis, except for the announced cashdividend or profit included in the practical cost or price when the investment was made, the cashdividends or profit distributed by the invested entity are recognized as investment gains in the currentgain/loss account.

Equity

Gains from long-term equity investment measured by equity

When the equity method is used to measure long-term equity investment, the investment cost will notbe adjusted if the investment cost of the long-term equity investment is larger than the share of fairvalue of the recognizable assets of the invested entity. When it is smaller than the share of fair valueof the recognizable assets of the invested entity, the book value will be adjusted and the difference isincluded in the current gains of the investment.

When the equity method is used, the current investment gain is the share of the net gain realized inthe current year that can be shared or borne, recognized as investment gain and other misc. income. Thebook value of the long-term equity investment is adjusted accordingly. The book value of the long-termequity investment should be accordingly decreased based on the share of profit or cash dividend announcedby the invested entity; according to other changes in the owner's equity except for net profit and loss,other misc income and profit distribution of the invested entity, adjust the book value of the long-termequity investment and record it in the capital surplus (other capital surplus). When the share of the netgains that can be enjoyed is recognized, it is recognized after the net profit of the invested entity isadjusted based on the fair value of the recognizeable assets of the invested entity according to theCompany's accounting policies and accounting period. Where the accounting policy and accounting periodadopted by the Invested unit are inconsistent with the Company, the financial statements of the Investedunit shall be adjusted in accordance with the accounting policy and accounting period of the Company, andthe investment income and other consolidated income shall be recognized. Internal transaction gain notrealized between the Company and affiliates is measured according to the shareholding proportion and theinvestment gains is recoginzied after deduction. The unrealized internal transaction loss between theCompany and the invested entity is the impairment loss of transferred assets and should not be writtenoff.

Where substantial influence on invested entities is imposed or joint control is implemented due toincrease in investment, the sum of the fair value of the original equity and increased investment on theconversion date is the initial investment cost under the equity method. If the equity investmentoriginally held is classified as other equity instrument investment, the difference between the fairvalue and the book value, as well as the accumulated gains or losses originally included in othercomprehensive income, shall be transferred out of other comprehensive income and included in retainedincome in the current period when the equity method is adopted.

Where joint control or substantial influence on invested entities is lost due to disposal of part ofinvestment, the remaining equity after the disposal should be treated according to the EnterpriseAccounting Standard No.22 – Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments from the date of losingthe joint control or substantial influence. The difference between the fair value and book value shouldbe accounted the profit and loss of the current period. For other misc. incomes of original share equityinvestment determined using the equity method, when the equity method is no longer used, it should betreated based on the same basis of the treatment of related assets or liability of the invested entities;the other owners' interests related to the original share equity investment should be transferred togain/loss of the current period.

(4) Equity investment held for sale

For the remaining equity investments not classified as assets held for sale, the equity method isadopted for accounting treatment.

Equity investments classified as held for sale to associates that are no longer eligible to holdclassified assets for sale are retrospectively adjusted using the equity method starting from the datethat they are classified as held for sale. The classification is adjusted to hold the financialstatements for the period to be sold.

(5) Impairment examination and providing of impairment provision

For the investment in subsidiaries and associated enterprises, the method of withdrawing assetimpairment is shown in V. important accounting policies and accounting estimates. 24. Impairment of long-term assets.

XVIII. Investment real estates

(1) Classification of investment real estate

Investment real estates are held for rent or capital appreciation, or both. These include, inter alia:

① Leased land using right

(2) the right to use the land that is transferred after holding and preparing for the increment.

③ Leased building

(2) Measurement of investment real estate

For investment real estates with an active real estate transaction market and the Company can obtainmarket price and other information of same or similar real estates to reasonably estimate the investmentreal estates' fair value, the Company will use the fair value mode to measure the investment real estatessubsequently. Variations in fair value are accounted into the current gain/loss account.

The fair value of investment real estates is determined with reference to the current market pricesof same or similar real estates in active markets; when no such price is available, with reference to therecent transaction prices and consideration of factors including transaction background, date anddistrict to reasonably estimate the fair value; or based on the estimated lease gains and present valueof related cash flows.

For investment real estate under construction (including investment real estate under constructionfor the first time), if the fair value cannot be reliably determined but the expected fair value of thereal estate after completion is continuously and reliably obtained, the investment real estate under

construction is measured by cost. When the fair value can be measured reliably or after completion (theearlier one), it is measured at fair value. For an investment real estate whose fair value is provenunable to be obtained continuously and reliably by objective evidence, the real estate will be measuredat cost basis until it is disposed and no residual value remains as assumed.

If the cost model is used for subsequent measurement of investment real estate, depreciation oramortization is calculated according to the straight-line method after the cost of investment real estateminus accumulated impairment and net residual value. See this V. Important accounting policies, for themethod of accruing asset impairment 24. Impairment of long-term assets in accounting estimates.

The types of investment real estate, estimated economic useful life and estimated net residual valuerate are determined as follows:

TypeService year (year)Residual rate %Annual depreciation rate %

Houses & buildings

Houses & buildings20-5010.001.80-4.50

19. Fixed assets

(1) Recognition conditions

Fixed assets is defined as the tangible assets which are held for the purpose of producing goods,providing services, lease or for operation & management, and have more than one accounting year ofservice life. Fixed assets are recognized at the actual cost of acquisition when the following conditionsare met: (1) The economic benefits associated with the fixed assets are likely to flow into theenterprise.

Fixed assets are recognized at the actual cost of acquisition when the following conditions are met:

(1) The economic benefits associated with the fixed assets are likely to flow into the enterprise.

② The cost of the fixed assets can be measured reliably.

Overhaul cost generated by regular examination on fixed assets is recognized as fixed assets costswhen there is evidence proving that it meets fix assets recognition conditions. If not, it will beaccounted into the current gain/loss account.

(2) Depreciation method

TypeDepreciation methodService year (year)Residual rate %Annual depreciation rate %
Houses & buildingsAverage age20-5010.001.80-4.50
Mechanical equipmentAverage age10.0010.009.00
Transportation facilitiesAverage age5.0010.0018.00
Electronics and other devicesAverage age5.0010.0018.00
PV power plantsAverage age20.005.004.75

For fixed assets for which depreciation provision is made, the depreciation rate will be determinedafter the accumulative depreciation provision amount is deducted.

At end of each fiscal year, verification will be made on the useful life, predicted retained value,and depreciation basis. The useful life will be adjusted if the useful life is different from thepredicted one; the net residual value will be adjusted if the net residual value is different from thepredicted one.

20. Construction in process

Construction in progress is accounted for by project classification.

Standard and timing for transferring construction in process into fixed assets

The full expenditure incurred on the construction-in-progress project as a fixed asset is recorded asthe value of the asset before the asset is constructed to the intended usable state. This includesconstruction costs, the original cost of equipment, other necessary expenditures incurred in order toenable the construction works to reach the intended usable status and the borrowing costs incurred forthe specific borrowing of the project and the general borrowing expenses incurred before the assets reachthe intended usable status. Construction in process will be transferred to fixed assets when it reachesthe preset service condition. The fixed assets that have reached the intended usable state but have notbeen completed shall be transferred to the fixed assets according to the estimated value according to theestimated value according to the estimated value according to the project budget, cost or actual projectcost, etc. The depreciation of the fixed assets shall be accrued according to the Company's fixed assetsdepreciation policy. The original estimated value shall be adjusted according to the actual cost afterthe completion.XXI. Borrowing expenses

(1) Recognition principles for capitalization of borrowing expenses

Borrowing expenses occurred to the Company that can be accounted as purchasing or production of assetsatisfying the conditions of capitalizing, are capitalized and accounted as cost of related asset.

(1) Asset expenditure has occurred;

② The borrowing expense has already occurred;

③ Purchasing or production activity, which is necessary for the asset to reach the useful status,has already started.

Other interest on loans, discounts or premiums and exchange differences are included in the incomeand loss incurred in the current period.

If the construction or production of assets satisfying the capitalizing conditions is suspendedabnormally for over 3 months, capitalizing of borrowing expenses shall be suspended. During the normalsuspension period, borrowing expenses will be capitalized continuously.

When the asset satisfying the capitalizing conditions has reached its usable or sellable status,capitalizing of borrowing expenses shall be terminated.

(2) Calculation of the capitalization amount of borrowing expense

Interest expenses generated by special borrowings less the interests income obtained from the depositof unused borrowings or investment gains from temporary investment is capitalized; the capitalizationamount for general borrowing is determined based on the capitalization rate which is the exceeding part

of the accumulative assets expense over weighted average of the assets expense of the specialborrowing/used general borrowing.

If the assets that are constructed or produced under the condition of capitalization occupy thegeneral borrowing, the interest amount to be capitalized in the general borrowing shall be calculated anddetermined by multiplying the capital rate of the general borrowing by the weighted average of the assetexpenditure of the accumulated assets whose expenditure exceeds that of the specialized borrowing. Thecapitalization ratio is the weighted average interest rate of general borrowings.

22. Use right assets

The term "right to use assets" refers to the right of the lessee to use the leased assets during thelease term.

At the beginning of the lease term, the right of use assets are initially measured at cost. This costincludes:

(1) The initial measurement amount of lease liabilities;

(2) For the lease payment paid on or before the beginning of the lease term, if there is leaseincentive, the relevant amount of lease incentive enjoyed shall be deducted;

(3) Initial direct expenses incurred by the lessee;

(4) The estimated cost incurred by the lessee for dismantling and removing the leased assets,restoring the site where the leased assets are located or restoring the leased assets to the state agreedin the lease terms. The Company recognizes and measures the cost in accordance with the recognitionstandards and measurement methods of estimated liabilities. See 29. Estimated liabilities in V. importantaccounting policies and accounting estimates for details. If the above costs are incurred for theproduction of inventories, they will be included in the cost of inventories.

Depreciation of right of use assets is accrued by using the straight-line method. If it can bereasonably determined that the ownership of the leased asset will be obtained at the expiration of thelease term, the depreciation rate shall be determined according to the asset category of the right to useand the estimated net residual value rate within the expected remaining service life of the leased asset;If it is impossible to reasonably determine that the ownership of the leased asset will be obtained atthe expiration of the lease term, the depreciation rate shall be determined according to the assetcategory of the right of use within the shorter of the lease term and the remaining service life of theleased asset.

23. Intangible assets

(1) Pricing method, service life and depreciation test

Pricing of intangible assets

Recorded at the actual cost of acquisition.

Amortization of intangible assets

① Useful life of intangible assets with limited useful life

ItemEstimated useful lifeBasis
Land using rightTermUse right assets
Trademarks and patents10Reference to determine the lifetime of a company for which it can bring economic benefits
Proprietary technology10Reference to determine the lifetime of a company for which it can bring economic benefits
Software5. 10 yearsReference to determine the lifetime of a company for which it can bring economic benefits

At the end of each year, the Company will reexamine the useful life and amortization basis ofintangible assets with limited useful life. Upon review, the service life and amortization methods ofintangible assets at the end of the period are not different from those previously estimated.

(2) Intangible assets which cannot be foreseeable to bring economic benefits to enterprises shall beregarded as intangible assets whose useful life is uncertain. For intangible assets with uncertainservice life, the Company reviews the service life of intangible assets with uncertain service life atthe end of each year. If it is still uncertain after rechecking, it shall conduct an impairment test onthe balance sheet date.

③ Amortization of intangible assets

For intangible assets with limited service life, the Company shall determine their service life atthe time of acquisition, and shall use the straight line method system to reasonably amortize theirservice life, and the amortization amount shall be included in the profit and loss of the current periodaccording to the beneficial items. The specific amortization amount is the amount after the cost isdeducted from the estimated residual value. For fixed assets for which depreciation provision is made,the depreciation rate will be determined after the accumulative depreciation provision amount is deducted.The residual value of an intangible asset with limited useful life is treated as zero, except where athird party undertakes to purchase the intangible asset at the end of its useful life or to obtainexpected residual value information based on the active market, which is likely to exist at the end ofits useful life.

(2) Accounting policies for internal R&D expenses

Specific standard for distinguish between research and development stage

① The Company takes the information and related preparatory activities for further developmentactivities as the research stage, and the intangible assets expenditure in the research stage is includedin the current profit and loss period.

② The development activities carried out after the Company has completed the research stage as thedevelopment stage.

Specific conditions for capitalization of expenditures in the development phase

Expenditures in the development phase can be recognized as intangible assets only when the followingconditions are met:

A. It is technically feasible to complete the intangible asset so that it can be used or sold;

B. Have the intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it;

C. The way intangible assets generate economic benefits, including the ability to prove that theproducts produced by the intangible assets exist in the market or the intangible assets themselves existin the market, and the intangible assets will be used internally, which can prove their usefulness;D. Have sufficient technical, financial and other resource support to complete the development of theintangible asset, and have the ability to use or sell the intangible asset;E. The expenditure attributable to the development stage of the intangible asset can be reliablymeasured.

24. Assets impairment

The Group uses the cost mode to continue measuring the assets impairment to investment real estate,fixed assets construction in progress, intangible assets and goodwill (except for the inventories,investment real estate measured by the fair value mode, deferred income tax assets and financial assets).The method is determined as follows:

The Company judges whether there is a sign of impairment to assets on the balance sheet day. If suchsign exists, the Company estimates the recoverable amount and conducts the impairment test. Impairmenttest is conducted annually for goodwill generated by mergers and intangible assets that have not reachedthe useful condition no matter whether the impairment sign exists.

The recoverable amount is determined by the higher of the net of fair value minus disposal expenseand the present value of the predicted future cash flow. The Company estimates the recoverable amount onthe individual asset item basis; whether it is hard to estimate the recoverable amount on the individualasset item basis, determine the recoverable amount based on the asset group that the assets belong to.The assets group is determined by whether the main cash flow generated by the Group is independent fromthose generated by other assets or assets groups.

When the recoverable amount of the assets or assets group is lower than its book value, the Companywrites down the book value to the recoverable amount, the write-down amount is accounted into the currentincome account and the assets impairment provision is made.

For goodwill impairment test, the book value of goodwill generated by mergers is amortized throughreasonable measures since the purchase day to related asset groups; those cannot be amortized to relatedassets groups are amortized to related combination of asset groups. The related asset groups orcombination of asset groups refer to those that can benefit from the synergistic effect of mergers andmust not exceed to the reporting range determined by the Company.

When the impairment test is conducted, if there is sign of impairment to the asset group orcombination of asset groups related to goodwill, first perform impair test for asset group or combinationof asset groups without goodwill and calculate the recoverable amount and recognize the relatedimpairment loss. Then conduct impairment test on those with goodwill, compare the book value withrecoverable amount. If the recoverable amount is lower than the book value, recognize the impairment lossof the goodwill.

Once recognized, the asset impairment loss cannot be written back in subsequent accounting period.

25. Long-term amortizable expenses

The long-term deferred expenses shall be used to calculate the expenses that have occurred but shouldbe borne by the Company in the current and subsequent periods with a amortization period of more than oneyear. The Company's long-term deferred expenses are amortized averagely during the benefit period.

26. Contract liabilities

For details, please refer to 15. Contract assets in V. Important accounting policies and accountingestimates in this section.

27. Staff remuneration

(1) Accounting of operational leasing

① Basic salary of employees (salary, bonus, allowance, subsidy)

In the accounting period for which the staff and workers provide services, the Company shall confirmthe actual short-term remuneration as liabilities and shall account for the current income and loss,except as required or permitted by other accounting standards.

② Employee welfare

The employee benefits incurred by the Company shall be included in the current profit and loss orrelated asset costs according to the actual amount incurred. Where the employee's benefit is non-monetary,it shall be measured on the basis of fair value.

③ Social insurance premiums and housing accumulation funds such as health insurance premiums, workinjury premiums, birth insurance premiums, trade union funds and staff and education funds

The Company pays the medical insurance premiums, work injury insurance premiums, birth insurancepremiums, etc. social insurance premiums and housing accumulation funds for the staff and workers, aswell as the union funds and the staff and workers education funds according to the regulations, in theaccounting period for which the staff and workers provide services, the corresponding salary amount ofthe staff and workers, and confirms the corresponding liabilities, which are included in the currentprofit and loss or related asset costs.

④ Short-term paid leave

The Company accumulates the salary of the employees who are absent from work with pay when theemployees provide service, thus increasing their future right of absence with pay. The Company confirmsthe salary of the employee related to the absence of non-cumulative salary during the actual absenceaccounting period.

⑤ Short-term profit share program

If the profit-sharing plan meets the following conditions at the same time, the Company shall confirmthe salary payable to the staff and workers:

A. The legal or presumptive obligation of the enterprise to pay the remuneration of its employees asa result of past matters;

B. The amount of employee compensation obligations due to the profit sharing plan can be reliablyestimated.

(2) Accounting of post-employment welfare

The Company's post-employment benefit plan is defined contribution plan. Defined contribution plansinclude basic endowment insurance, unemployment insurance, etc. During the accounting period whenemployees provide services for them, the Company shall recognize the deposit amount calculated accordingto the defined deposit plan as liabilities and include it in the current profits and losses or relatedasset costs.

(3) Accounting of dismiss welfare

If the Company provides termination benefits to employees, the employee compensation liabilitiesarising from the termination benefits shall be recognized at the earliest of the following two and shallbe included in the current profit and loss:

① An enterprise may not unilaterally withdraw the resignation benefits provided for by the dismissalplan or reduction proposal;

② When the enterprise recognizes the costs or expenses related to the reorganization involving thepayment of resignation benefits.

28. Lease liabilities

The lease liabilities are initially measured Company shall according to the present value of theunpaid lease payments at the beginning of the lease term. The lease payment includes the following fiveitems:

(1) Fixed payment amount and substantial fixed payment amount. If there is lease incentive, therelevant amount of lease incentive shall be deducted;

(2) Variable lease payments depending on index or ratio;

(3) The exercise price of the purchase option, provided that the lessee reasonably determines thatthe option will be exercised;

(4) The amount to be paid for exercising the option to terminate the lease, provided that the leaseterm reflects that the lessee will exercise the option to terminate the lease;

(5) The amount expected to be paid according to the residual value of the guarantee provided by thelessee.

When calculating the present value of lease payments, the implicit interest rate of the lease is usedas the discount rate. If the implicit interest rate of the lease cannot be determined, the incrementalborrowing interest rate of the company is used as the discount rate. The difference between the leasepayment amount and its present value is regarded as unrecognized financing expenses, and the interestexpenses are recognized according to the discount rate of the present value of the lease payment amountduring each period of the lease term and included in the current profit and loss. The amount of variablelease payments not included in the measurement of lease liabilities shall be included in the currentprofit and loss when actually incurred.

After the beginning date of the lease term, when the actual fixed payment amount changes, theexpected payable amount of the guaranteed residual value changes, the index or ratio used to determinethe lease payment amount changes, the evaluation results or actual exercise of the purchase option,renewal option or termination option changes, the Company remeasures the lease liability according to the

present value of the changed lease payment amount, And adjust the book value of the right to use assetsaccordingly.

29. Anticipated liabilities

(1) Recognition standards of anticipated liabilities

When responsibilities occurred in connection to contingent issues, and all of the followingconditions are satisfied, they are recognized as expectable liability in the balance sheet:

① This responsibility is a current responsibility undertaken by the Company;

② Execution of this responsibility may cause financial benefit outflow from the Company;

③ Amount of the liability can be reliably measured.

(2) Measurement of anticipated liabilities

Expected liabilities are initially measured at the best estimation on the expenses to exercise thecurrent responsibility, and with considerations to the relative risks, uncertainty, and periodic value ofcurrency. On each balance sheet date, review the book value of the estimated liabilities. Where there isconclusive evidence that the book value does not reflect the current best estimate, the book value isadjusted to the current best estimate.

30. Revenue

Accounting policies used in revenue recognition and measurement

(1) General principles

Income is the total inflow of economic benefits formed in the daily activities of the Company, whichwill lead to the increase of shareholders' equity and has nothing to do with the capital invested byshareholders.

The Company has fulfilled the performance obligation in the contract, that is, the revenue isrecognized when the customer obtains the control right of relevant goods. To obtain the control right ofthe relevant commodity means to be able to dominate the use of the commodity and obtain almost all theeconomic benefits from it.

If there are two or more performance obligations in the contract, the Company will allocate thetransaction price to each single performance obligation according to the relative proportion of theseparate selling price of the goods or services promised by each single performance obligation on thestart date of the contract, and measure the income according to the transaction price allocated to eachsingle performance obligation.

The transaction price refers to the amount of consideration that the Company is expected to beentitled to receive due to the transfer of goods or services to customers, excluding the amount collectedon behalf of a third party. When determining the contract transaction price, if there is a variableconsideration, the Company shall determine the best estimate of the variable consideration according tothe expected value or the most likely amount, and include it in the transaction price with the amount notexceeding the accumulated recognized income when the relevant uncertainty is eliminated, which is mostlikely not to have a significant reversal. If there is a significant financing component in the contract,the Company will determine the transaction price according to the amount payable in cash when thecustomer obtains the control right of the commodity. The difference between the transaction price and the

contract consideration will be amortised by the effective interest method during the contract period. Ifthe interval between the control right transfer and the customer's payment is less than one year, theCompany will not consider the financing component Points.If one of the following conditions is met, the performance obligation shall be performed within acertain period of time; otherwise, the performance obligation shall be performed at a certain point oftime:

① When the customer performs the contract in the Company, he obtains and consumes the economicbenefits brought by the Company's performance;

② Customers can control the goods under construction during the performance of the contract;

③ The goods produced by the Company in the process of performance have irreplaceable uses, and theCompany has the right to collect money for the performance part that has been completed so far during thewhole contract period.

For the performance obligations performed within a certain period of time, the Company shallrecognize the revenue according to the performance progress within that period, except that theperformance progress cannot be reasonably determined. The Company determines the performance schedule ofproviding services according to the input method. When the progress of performance cannot be reasonablydetermined, if the cost incurred by the Company is expected to be compensated, the revenue shall berecognized according to the amount of cost incurred until the progress of performance can be reasonablydetermined.

For the performance obligation performed at a certain time point, the Company recognizes the revenueat the time point when the customer obtains the control right of relevant goods. In determining whether acustomer has acquired control of goods or services, the Company will consider the following signs:

① The Company has the right to receive payment for the goods or services, that is, the customer hasthe obligation to pay for the goods;

② The Company has transferred the legal ownership of the goods to the customer, that is, thecustomer has the legal ownership of the goods;

③ The Company has transferred the goods in kind to the customer, that is, the customer has possessedthe goods in kind;

④ The Company has transferred the main risks and rewards of the ownership of the goods to thecustomer, that is, the customer has obtained the main risks and rewards of the ownership of the goods;

⑤ The product has been accepted by the customer.

Sales return clause

For the sales with sales return clauses, when the customer obtains the control right of the relevantgoods, the Company shall recognize the revenue according to the amount of consideration it is entitled toobtain due to the transfer of the goods to the customer, and recognize the amount expected to be returneddue to the sales return as the estimated liability; at the same time, the Company shall deduct theestimated cost of recovering the goods according to the book value of the expected returned goods at thetime of transfer( The balance after deducting the value of the returned goods is recognized as an asset,that is, the cost of return receivable, which is carried forward by deducting the net cost of the above

assets according to the book value of the transferred goods at the time of transfer. On each balancesheet date, the Company re estimates the return of future sales and re measures the above assets andliabilities.

Warranty obligationsAccording to the contract and legal provisions, the Company provides quality assurance for the goodssold and the projects constructed. For the guarantee quality assurance to ensure that the goods sold meetthe established standards, the Company conducts accounting treatment in accordance with the accountingstandards for Business Enterprises No. 13 - contingencies. For the service quality assurance whichprovides a separate service in addition to guaranteeing that the goods sold meet the establishedstandards, the Company takes it as a single performance obligation, allocates part of the transactionprice to the service quality assurance according to the relative proportion of the separate selling priceof the goods and service quality assurance, and recognizes the revenue when the customer obtains theservice control right. When evaluating whether the quality assurance provides a separate service inaddition to assuring customers that the goods sold meet the established standards, the Company considerswhether the quality assurance is a statutory requirement, the quality assurance period, and the nature ofthe Company's commitment to perform the task.Customer consideration payableIf there is consideration payable to the customer in the contract, unless the consideration is toobtain other clearly distinguishable goods or services from the customer, the Company will offset thetransaction price with the consideration payable, and offset the current income at the later time ofconfirming the relevant income or paying (or promising to pay) the customer's consideration.Contractual rights not exercised by customersIf the Company advances sales of goods or services to customers, the amount shall be recognized asliabilities first, and then converted into income when relevant performance obligations are fulfilled.When the Company does not need to return the advance payment and the customer may give up all or part ofthe contract rights, if the Company expects to have the right to obtain the amount related to thecontract rights given up by the customer, the above amount shall be recognized as income in proportionaccording to the mode of the customer exercising the contract rights; otherwise, the Company only has thevery low possibility of the customer requiring to perform the remaining performance obligations Therelevant balance of the above liabilities is converted into income.Contract changeWhen the construction contract between the Company and the customer is changed:

① If the contract change increases the clearly distinguishable construction service and contractprice, and the new contract price reflects the separate price of the new construction service, theCompany will treat the contract change as a separate contract for accounting;

② If the contract change does not belong to the above-mentioned situation (1), and there is a cleardistinction between the transferred construction service and the non transferred construction service onthe date of contract change, the Company will regard it as the termination of the original contract, andat the same time, combine the non performance part of the original contract and the contract change partinto a new contract for accounting treatment;

③ If the contract change does not belong to the above situation (1), and there is no cleardistinction between the transferred construction services and the non transferred construction serviceson the date of contract change, the Company will take the contract change part as an integral part of theoriginal contract for accounting treatment, and the resulting impact on the recognized income will beadjusted to the current income on the date of contract change.

(2) Specific methods

The specific methods of revenue recognition of the Company are as follows:

① Commodity sales contract

The sales contract between the Company and customers includes the performance obligation oftransferring curtain wall materials, electric energy, etc., which belongs to the performance obligationat a certain time point.

Revenue from domestic sales of products is recognized at the time when the customer obtains the rightof control of the goods on the basis of comprehensive consideration of the following factors: theCcompany has delivered the products to the customer according to the contract, the customer has acceptedthe goods, the payment for goods has been recovered or the receipt has been obtained, and the relevanteconomic benefits are likely to flow in, the main risks and rewards of the ownership of the goods havebeen transferred, the legal ownership has been transferred;

The following conditions should be met for the recognition of export product revenue: the Company hasdeclared the product according to the contract, obtained the bill of lading, collected the payment forgoods or obtained the receipt certificate, and the relevant economic benefits are likely to flow in, themain risks and rewards of the ownership of goods have been transferred, and the legal ownership of goodshas been transferred.

② Service contract

The service contract between the Company and its customers includes the performance obligations ofmetro platform screen door operation maintenance, curtain wall maintenance and property services. As theCompany's performance at the same time, the customers obtain and consume the economic benefits brought bythe Company's performance, the Company takes it as the performance obligation within a certain period oftime and allocates it equally during the service provision period.

③ Engineering contract

The project contract between the Company and the customer includes the performance obligations ofcurtain wall project and metro platform screen door project construction. As the customer can control thegoods under construction in the process of the Company's performance, the Company takes them as theperformance obligations within a certain period of time, and recognizes the income according to theperformance progress, except that the performance progress cannot be reasonably determined. The Companydetermines the performance schedule of providing services according to the input method. The performanceschedule shall be determined according to the proportion of the actual contract cost to the estimatedtotal contract cost. On the balance sheet date, the Company re estimates the progress of completed orcompleted services to reflect the changes in performance.

④ Real estate sales contract

The income of the Company's real estate development business is recognized when the control of theproperty is transferred to the customer. Based on the terms of the sales contract and the legalprovisions applicable to the contract, the control of the property can be transferred within a certainperiod of time or at a certain point in time. Only if the goods produced by the Company during theperformance of the contract have irreplaceable uses, and the Company has the right to collect payment forthe cumulative performance part that has been completed during the entire contract period, theperformance obligation has been completed during the contract period. The progress is recognized asrevenue within a period of time, and the progress of the completed performance obligations is determinedin accordance with the ratio of the contract costs actually incurred to complete the performanceobligations to the estimated total cost of the contract. Otherwise, the income is recognized when thecustomer obtains the physical ownership or legal ownership of the completed property and the Company hasobtained the current right of collection and is likely to recover the consideration. When confirming thecontract transaction price, if the financing component is significant, the Company will adjust thecontract commitment consideration according to the financing component of the contract.Differences in revenue recognition accounting policies caused by different business models of similarbusinesses

There is no difference in revenue recognition due to the adoption of different accounting policiesfor similar businesses.

31. Government subsidy

(1) Government subsidy

Government subsidies are recognized when the following conditions are met:

① Requirements attached to government subsidies;

② The Company can receive government subsidies.

(2) Government subsidy

When a government subsidy is monetary capital, it is measured at the received or receivable amount.None monetary capital are measured at fair value; if no reliable fair value available, recognized at RMB1.

(3) Recognition of government subsidies

① Assets-related

Government subsidies related to assets are obtained by the Company to purchase, build or formulate inother manners long-term assets; or subsidies related to benefits. If the asset-related government subsidyis recognized as deferred gain, should be recorded in gain and loss in the service life. Governmentsubsidy measured at the nominal amount is accounted into current income account. If the relevant assetsare sold, transferred, scrapped or damaged before the end of their useful life, the unallocated relevantdeferred income balance shall be transferred to the profit and loss of the current period of dispositionof the assets.

Gain-related government subsidy should be accounted as follows:

The Company divides government subsidies into assets-related and earnings-related governmentsubsidies. Gain-related government subsidy should be accounted as follows:

Subsidy that will be used to compensate related future costs or losses should be recognized asdeferred gain and recorded in the gain and loss of the current report and offset related cost;Subsidy that is used to compensate existing cost or loss should be recorded in the gain and loss ofthe current period or offset related cost.For government subsidies that include both asset-related and income-related parts, separate differentparts for accounting treatment; It is difficult to distinguish between the overall classification ofgovernment subsidies related to benefits.Government subsidy related to routine operations should be recorded in other gains or offset relatedcost. Government subsidy not related to routine operations should be recorded in non-operating income orexpense.

③ Policy preferential loan discount

The policy-based preferential loan obtained has interest subsidy. If the government allocates theinterest-subsidy funds to the lending bank, the loan amount actually received will be used as the entryvalue of the loan, and the borrowing cost will be calculated based on the loan principal and policy-basedpreferential interest rate.

If the government allocates the interest-bearing funds directly to the Group, discount interest willoffset the borrowing costs.

④ Government subsidy refund

When a confirmed government subsidy needs to be returned, the book value of the asset is adjustedagainst the book value of the relevant asset at initial recognition. If there is a related deferredincome balance, the book balance of the related deferred income is written off and the excess is creditedto the current profit or loss; In other cases, it is directly included in the current profit and loss.

32. Differed income tax assets and differed income tax liabilities

The Company uses the temporary difference between the book value of the assets and liabilities on thebalance sheet day and the tax base and the liabilities method to recognize the deferred income tax. 26.Deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities

(1) Deferred income tax assets

For deductible temporary discrepancies, deductible losses and tax offsets that can be carried forwardfor future years, the impact on income tax is calculated at the estimated income tax rate for thetransfer-back period and the impact is recognized as deferred income tax assets, provided that theCompany is likely to obtain future taxable income for deductible temporary discrepancies, deductiblelosses and tax offsets.

At the same time, the impact on income tax of deductible temporary discrepancies resulting from theinitial recognition of assets or liabilities in transactions or matters with the followingcharacteristics is inconclusive as deferred income tax assets:

A. The transaction is not a business combination;

B. the transaction is not a merger and the transaction does not affect the accounting profit ortaxable proceeds;

In the event of temporary discrepancy of deductible investment related to subsidiaries, jointventures and joint ventures, and meeting the following two conditions, the amount of impact (talent) onincome tax shall be deemed as deferred income tax assets:

A. Temporary discrepancies are likely to be reversed in the foreseeable future;

B. In the future, it is likely to obtain taxable income that can be used to offset the deductibletemporary differences;

On the balance sheet date, if there is conclusive evidence that sufficient taxable income is likelyto be obtained in the future to offset the deductible temporary differences, the deferred income taxassets that have not been recognized in the previous period are recognized.

On the balance sheet day, the Company re-examines the book value of the deferred income tax assets.If it is unlikely to have adequate taxable proceeds to reduce the benefits of the deferred income taxassets, less the deferred income tax assets' book value. When there is adequate taxable proceeds, thelessened amount will be reversed.

(2) Deferred income tax assets

All provisional differences in taxable income of the Company shall be measured on the basis of theestimated income tax rate for the period of transfer-back and shall be recognized as deferred income taxliabilities, except that:

At the same time, the impact on income tax of deductible temporary discrepancies resulting theinitial recognition of assets or liabilities in transactions or matters with the followingcharacteristics is inconclusive as deferred income tax Liabilities:

A. Initial recognition of goodwill;

B. Initial recognition of goodwill, or of assets or liabilities generated in transactions with thefollowing features: the transaction is not a merger and the transaction does not affect the accountingprofit or taxable proceeds;

② In the event of temporary discrepancy of deductible investment related to subsidiaries, Jointventure joint ventures, and meeting the two conditions, the amount of impact (talent) on income tax shallbe deemed as deferred income tax assets:

A. The Company is able to control the time of temporary discrepancy transfers;

B Temporary discrepancies are likely to be reversed in the foreseeable future;

(3) Deferred income tax assets

(1) Deferred income tax liabilities or assets associated with enterprise consolidation

Temporary difference of taxable tax or deductible temporary difference generated by enterprise mergerunder non-same control. When deferred income tax liability or deferred income tax asset is recognized,related deferred income tax expense (or income) is usually adjusted as recognized goodwill in enterprisemerger.

② Amount of shares paid and accounted as owners' equity

Except for the adjustment goodwill generated by mergers or deferred income tax related totransactions or events directly accounted into the owners' equity, income tax is accounted as income tax

expense into the current gain/loss account. The effects of temporary discrepancy on income tax includethe following: Other integrated benefits such as fair value change of financial assets available for sale,retroactive adjustment of accounting policy changes or retroactive restatement of accounting errorcorrection discrepancy to adjust the initial retained income, and mixed financial instruments includingliabilities and equity.

③ Compensation for losses and tax deductions

A. Compensable losses and tax deductions from the Company's own operationsDeductible losses refer to the losses calculated and determined in accordance with the provisions ofthe tax law that are allowed to be made up with the taxable income of subsequent years. The uncoveredlosses (deductible losses) and tax deductions that can be carried forward in accordance with the tax laware treated as deductible temporary differences. When it is expected that sufficient taxable income islikely to be obtained in the future period when it is expected to be available to make up for losses ortax deductions, the corresponding deferred income tax assets are recognized within the limit of thetaxable income that is likely to be obtained, while reducing the current period Income tax expense in theincome statement.B. Compensable uncovered losses of the merged company due to business mergerIn a business combination, if the Company obtains the deductible temporary difference of thepurchased party and does not meet the deferred income tax asset recognition conditions on the purchasedate, it shall not be recognized. Within 12 months after the purchase date, if new or further informationis obtained indicating that the relevant conditions on the purchase date already exist, and the economicbenefits brought about by the temporary difference are expected to be deducted on the purchase date,confirm the relevant delivery. Deferred income tax assets, while reducing goodwill, if the goodwill isnot enough to offset, the difference is recognized as the current profit and loss; except for the abovecircumstances, the deferred tax assets related to the business combination are recognized and included inthe current profit and loss.

④Temporary difference caused by merger offset

If there is a temporary difference between the book value of assets and liabilities in theconsolidated balance sheet and the taxable basis of the taxpayer due to the offset of the unrealizedinternal sales gain or loss, the deferred income tax asset or the deferred income tax liability isconfirmed in the consolidated balance sheet, and the income tax expense in the consolidated profitstatement is adjusted, with the exception of the deferred income tax related to the transaction or eventdirectly included in the owner's equity and the merger of the enterprise.

⑤ Share payment settled by equity

If the tax law provides for allowable pre-tax deduction of expenses related to share payment, withinthe period for which the cost and expense are recognized in accordance with the accounting standards, theCompany shall calculate the tax basis and temporary discrepancy based on the estimated pre-tax deductionamount at the end of the accounting period and confirm the relevant deferred income tax if it meets theconditions for confirmation. Of these, the amount that can be deducted before tax in the future exceedsthe cost related to share payment recognized in accordance with the accounting standards, and the excessincome tax shall be directly included in the owner's equity.

33. Leasing

(1) Identification of lease

On the commencement date of the contract, the company evaluates whether the contract is a lease orincludes a lease. If one party in the contract transfers the right to control the use of one or moreidentified assets within a certain period in exchange for consideration, the contract is a lease orincludes a lease. In order to determine whether the contract transfers the right to control the use ofthe identified assets within a certain period, the company evaluates whether the customers in thecontract have the right to obtain almost all the economic benefits arising from the use of the identifiedassets during the use period, and have the right to dominate the use of the identified assets during theuse period.

(2) Separate identification of lease

If the contract includes multiple separate leases at the same time, the company will split thecontract and conduct accounting treatment for each separate lease. If the following conditions are met atthe same time, the right to use the identified asset constitutes a separate lease in the contract: ① thelessee can profit from using the asset alone or together with other easily available resources; ② Theasset is not highly dependent or highly related to other assets in the contract.

(3) Accounting treatment method of the Company as lessee

On the beginning date of the lease term, the Company recognizes the lease with a lease term of nomore than 12 months and excluding the purchase option as a short-term lease; When a single leased assetis a brand-new asset, the lease with lower value is recognized as a low value asset lease. If the Companysublets or expects to sublet the leased assets, the original lease is not recognized as a low value assetlease.

For all short-term leases and low value asset leases, the Company will record the lease paymentamount into the relevant asset cost or current profit and loss according to the straight-line method (orother systematic and reasonable methods) in each period of the lease term.

In addition to the above short-term leases and low value asset leases with simplified treatment, theCompany recognizes the right to use assets and lease liabilities for the lease on the beginning date ofthe lease term. The recognition and measurement of right of use assets and lease liabilities are detailedin V. Important accounting policies and accounting estimates. 22. Right of use assets and 28. Leaseliabilities.

(4) Accounting treatment method of the Company as lessor

On the lease commencement date, the Company classifies leases that have substantially transferredalmost all the risks and rewards related to the ownership of the leased assets as financial leases, andall other leases are operating leases.

① Operating lease

During each period of the lease term, the Company recognizes the lease receipts as rental incomeaccording to the straight-line method (or other systematic and reasonable methods), and the initialdirect expenses incurred are capitalized, amortized on the same basis as the recognition of rental income,and included in the current profit and loss by stages. The variable lease payments obtained by the

Company related to operating leases that are not included in the lease receipts are included in thecurrent profits and losses when actually incurred.

② Finance lease

On the lease beginning date, the Company recognizes the financial lease receivables according to thenet amount of the lease investment (the sum of the unsecured residual value and the present value of thelease receipts not received on the lease beginning date discounted according to the lease embeddedinterest rate), and terminates the recognition of the financial lease assets. During each period of thelease term, the Company calculates and recognizes the interest income according to the interest rateembedded in the lease.

The amount of variable lease payments obtained by the Company that are not included in themeasurement of net lease investment shall be included in the current profit and loss when actuallyincurred.

(5) Accounting treatment of lease change

① Change of lease as a separate lease

If the lease changes and meets the following conditions at the same time, the Company will treat thelease change as a separate lease for accounting: a. the lease change expands the lease scope byincreasing the use right of one or more leased assets; B. The increased consideration is equivalent tothe amount adjusted according to the conditions of the contract at the separate price for most of theexpansion of the lease scope.

② The lease change is not treated as a separate lease

A. The Company as lessee

On the effective date of the lease change, the Company reconfirmed the lease term and discounted thechanged lease payment at the revised discount rate to re-measure the lease liability. When calculatingthe present value of the lease payment after the change, the implicit interest rate of the lease duringthe remaining lease period shall be used as the discount rate; If it is impossible to determine theimplicit interest rate of the lease for the remaining lease period, the incremental loan interest rate onthe effective date of the lease change shall be used as the discount rate.

The impact of the above lease liability adjustment shall be accounted for according to the followingcircumstances:

If the lease scope is reduced or the lease term is shortened due to the lease change, the book valueof the right to use assets shall be reduced, and the relevant gains or losses of partial or completetermination of the lease shall be included in the current profits and losses; for other lease changes,the book value of the right to use assets shall be adjusted accordingly.

The Company as leasor

If the operating lease is changed, the Company will treat it as a new lease for accounting from theeffective date of the change, and the amount of lease receipts received in advance or receivable relatedto the lease before the change is regarded as the amount of new lease receipts.

If the change of financial lease is not accounted for as a separate lease, the Company will deal withthe changed lease under the following circumstances: if the change of lease takes effect on the lease

commencement date and the lease will be classified as an operating lease, the Company will account for itas a new lease from the effective date of lease change, and take the net lease investment before theeffective date of lease change as the book value of leased assets; If the lease change takes effect onthe lease commencement date, the lease will be classified as a financial lease, and the Company willconduct accounting treatment in accordance with the provisions on modifying or renegotiating the contract.

(6) Sale and lease-back

The Company assesses and determines whether the asset transfer in the sale and leaseback transactionis a sale in accordance with the provisions of 30. Income in V, Important accounting policies andaccounting estimates.

① The Company as seller (lessee)

If the asset transfer in the sale and leaseback transaction does not belong to sales, the Companywill continue to recognize the transferred assets, recognize a financial liability equal to the transferincome, and conduct accounting treatment for the financial liability in accordance with 9。 Financialinstruments in V, Important accounting policies and accounting estimates. If the asset transfer belongsto sales, the Company measures the right to use assets formed by sale and leaseback according to the partof the book value of the original assets related to the right to use obtained by leaseback, and onlyrecognizes the relevant gains or losses on the rights transferred to the lessor.

② The Company as buyer (lessor)

If the asset transfer in the sale and leaseback transaction does not belong to sales, the companydoes not recognize the transferred asset, but recognizes a financial asset equal to the transfer income,and carries out accounting treatment on the financial asset in accordance with 9. Financial instrumentsin V. Important accounting policies and accounting estimates. If the asset transfer belongs to sales, theCompany shall conduct accounting treatment for asset purchase and asset lease in accordance with otherapplicable accounting standards for business enterprises.

34. Other significant accounting policies and estimates

(1) Measurement of Fair Value

Fair value refers to the amount of asset exchange or liabilities settlement by both transactionparties familiar with the situation in a fair deal on a voluntary basis.

The Company measures the fair value of related assets or liabilities at the prices in the main market.If there is no major market, the Company measures the fair value of the relevant assets or liabilities atthe most favorable market prices. The Group uses assumptions that market participants use to maximizetheir economic benefits when pricing the asset or liability.

The main market refers to the market with the highest transaction volume and activity of the relatedassets or liabilities. The most favorable market means the market that can sell the related assets at thehighest amount or transfer the related liabilities at the lowest amount after considering the transactioncost and transportation cost.

For financial assets or liabilities in an active market, The Company determines their fair valuebased on quotations in the active market. If there is no active market, the Company uses evaluationtechniques to determine the fair value.

For the measurement of non-financial assets at fair value, the ability of market participants to usethe assets for optimal purposes to generate economic benefits, or the ability to sell the assets to othermarket participants that can be used for optimal purposes to generate economic benefits.

① Valuation technology

The Company adopts valuation techniques that are applicable in the current period and are supportedby sufficient data and other information. The valuation techniques used mainly include market method,income method and cost method. The Company uses a method consistent with one or more of the valuationtechniques to measure fair value. If multiple valuation techniques are used to measure fair value, thereasonableness of each valuation result shall be considered, and the fair value shall be selected as themost representative of fair value under the current circumstances. The amount of value is regarded asfair value.

The The Company equipment are applicable in the current circumstances and have sufficient availabledata and other information to support the use of the relevant observable input values prioritized.Unobservable input values are used only when the observable input value cannot be obtained or is notfeasible. Observable input values are input values that can be obtained from market data. The Group usesassumptions that market participants use to maximize their economic benefits when pricing the asset orliability. Non-observable input values are input values that cannot be obtained from market data. Theinput value is obtained based on the best information available on assumptions used by marketparticipants in pricing the relevant asset or liability.

②Fair value hierarchy

This company divides the input value used in fair value measurement into three levels, and first usesthe first level input value, then uses the second level input value, and finally uses the third levelinput value. First level: quotation of same assets or liabilities in an active market (unadjusted) Thesecond level input value is a directly or indirectly observable input value of the asset or liability inaddition to the first level input value. The input value of the third level is the unobservable inputvalue of the related asset or liability.

(2) Accounting of hedging

(2.1) Classification of inventories

The Company's hedge is a cash flow hedge.

Cash flow hedging refers to the hedging of cash flow risk. The change in cash flow is derived fromspecific risks associated with recognized assets or liabilities, expected transactions that are likely tooccur, or with respect to the components of the above-mentioned project and will affect the profits andlosses of the enterprise.

(2.2) Hedging tools and hedged projects

Hedging means a financial instrument designated by the Company for the purpose of hedging, whose fairvalue or cash flow variation is expected to offset the fair value or cash flow variation of the hedgeditem, including:

① Financial liabilities measured at fair value with variations accounted into current income accountCheck-out options can only be used as a hedging tool if the option is hedged, including those embedded in

a hybrid contract. Derivatives embedded in a hybrid contract but not split cannot be used as separatehedging tools.

② Non-derivative financial assets or non-derivative financial liabilities that are measured at fairvalue and whose changes are included in the current profit and loss, but designated as fair value andwhose changes are included in the current profit and loss, and their own credit risk changes caused bychanges in fair value except for financial liabilities included in other comprehensive income.

Own equity instruments are not financial assets or financial liabilities and cannot be used ashedging instruments.

A hedged item refers to an item that exposes the Company to the risk of changes in fair value or cashflow and is designated as the hedged object and can be reliably measured. The Company designates thefollowing individual projects, project portfolios or their components as hedged projects:

① Confirmed assets or liabilities.

② Confirmed commitments that have not yet been confirmed. Confirmed commitment refers to a legallybinding agreement to exchange a specific amount of resources at an agreed price on a specific date orperiod in the future.

③ Expected transactions that are likely to occur. Anticipated transactions refer to transactionsthat have not yet been committed but are expected to occur.

④ Net investment in overseas operations.

The above-mentioned project components refer to the parts that are less than the overall fair valueor cash flow changes of the project. The Company designates the following project components or theircombinations as hedged items:

① The part of the change in fair value or cash flow (risk component) that is only caused by one ormore specific risks in the overall fair value or cash flow changes of the project. According to theassessment in a specific market environment, the risk component should be able to be individuallyidentified and reliably measured. The risk component also includes the part where the fair value or cashflow of the hedged item changes only above or below a specific price or other variables.

② One or more selected contractual cash flows.

③ The component of the nominal amount of the project, that is, the specific part of the whole amountor quantity of the project, may be a certain proportion of the whole project, or may be a certain levelof the whole project. If a certain level includes early repayment rights and the fair value of the earlyrepayment rights is affected by changes in the risk of the hedge, the level shall not be designated asthe hedged item of the fair value hedge, but in the measurement of the hedged item except when the fairvalue has included the influence of the prepayment right.

(2.3) Evaluation of hedging relationship

When the hedging relationship is initially specified, the Group officially specifies the relatedhedging relationships with official documents recording the hedging relationships, risk managementtargets and hedging strategies. This document sets out the hedging tools, hedged items, the nature ofhedged risks, and the Company's assessment of hedged effectiveness. Hedging means a financial instrumentdesignated by the Company for the purpose of hedging, whose fair value or cash flow variation is offset

the fair value or cash flow variation of the hedged item, including: Such hedges are continuouslyevaluated on and after the initial specified date to meet the requirements for hedging validity.If the hedging instrument has expired, been sold, the contract is terminated or exercised (but theextension or replacement as part of the hedging strategy is not treated as expired or contracttermination), or the risk management objective changes, resulting in hedging The relationship no longermeets the risk management objectives, or the economic relationship between the hedged item and thehedging instrument no longer exists, or the impact of credit risk begins to dominate in the value changescaused by the economic relationship between the hedged item and the hedging instrument, or when the hedgeno longer meets the other conditions of the hedge accounting method, the Company terminates the use ofhedge accounting.If the hedging relationship no longer meets the requirements for hedging effectiveness due to thehedging ratio, but the risk management objective of the designated hedging relationship has not changed,the Company shall rebalance the hedging relationship.

(2.4) Revenue the of revenue recognition and measurementIf the conditions for applying hedge accounting method are met, it shall be handled according to thefollowing methods:

Cash flow hedgingThe part of hedging tool gains or losses that is valid for hedging is recognized as othercomprehensive income as a cash flow hedging reserve, and the part that is invalid for hedging (that is,other gains or losses after deducting other comprehensive income), are counted Into the current profitand loss. The amount of cash flow hedging reserve is determined according to the lower of the absoluteamounts of the following two items: ①accumulated gains or losses of hedging instruments since thehedging. The amount in the effective arbitrage is recognized by the accumulative gains or losses from thestarting of arbitrage and accumulative changes to the current value of future forecast cash flows fromthe start of arbitrage.

If the expected transaction of the hedged asset is subsequently recognized as a non-financial assetor non-financial liability, or if the expected transaction of the non-financial asset or non-financialliability forms a defined commitment to the applicable fair value hedge accounting, the amount of thecash flow hedge reserve originally recognized in the other consolidated income is transferred out toaccount for the initial recognized amount of the asset or liability. For the remaining cash flow hedges,during the same period when the expected cash flow to be hedged affects the profit and loss, if theexpected sales occur, the cash flow hedge reserve recognized in other comprehensive income is transferredout and included in the current profit and loss.

(3) Repurchase of the Company's shares

(3.1) In the event of a reduction in the Company's share capital as approved by legal procedure, theCompany shall reduce the share capital by the total amount of the written-off shares, adjust the owner'sequity by the difference between the price paid by the purchased stocks (including transaction costs) andthe total amount of the written-off shares, offset the capital reserve (share capital premium), surplusreserve and undistributed profits in turn; A portion of a capital reserve (share capital premium) that isless than the total face value and less than the total face value.

(3.2) The total expenditure of the repurchase shares of the Company, which is managed as an inventoryshare before they are cancelled or transferred, is converted to the cost of the inventory shares.(3.3) Increase in the capital reserve (capital premium) at the time of transfer of an inventory unit,the portion of the transfer income above the cost of the inventory unit; Lower than the inventory stockcost, the capital reserve (share capital premium), surplus reserve, undistributed profits in turn.

(4) Significant accounting judgment and estimate

The Company continuously reviews significant accounting judgment and estimate adopted for thereasonable forecast of future events based on its historical experience and other factors. Significantaccounting judgment and assumptions that may lead to major adjustment of the book value of assets andliabilities in the next accounting year are listed as follows:

Classification of financial assets

The major judgements involved in the classification of financial assets include the analysis ofbusiness model and contract cash flow characteristics.

The company determines the business mode of managing financial assets at the level of financial assetportfolio, taking into account such factors as how to evaluate and report financial asset performance tokey managers, the risks that affect financial asset performance and how to manage it, and how to obtainremuneration for related business managers.

When the company assesses whether the contractual cash flow of financial assets is consistent withthe basic borrowing arrangement, there are the following main judgments: whether the principal may changedue to early repayment and other reasons during the duration of the period or the amount of change;whether the interest Including the time value of money, credit risk, other basic borrowing risks, andconsideration of costs and profits. For example, does the amount paid in advance reflect only the unpaidprincipal and the interest based on the unpaid principal, as well as the reasonable compensation paid forearly termination of the contract.

Measurement of expected credit losses of accounts receivable

The Company calculates the expected credit loss of accounts receivable through the risk exposure ofaccounts receivable default and the expected credit loss rate, and determines the expected credit lossrate based on the default probability and the default loss rate. When determining the expected creditloss rate, the Company uses internal historical credit loss experience and other data, combined withcurrent conditions and forward-looking information to adjust the historical data. When consideringforward-looking information, the indicators used by the Company include the risks of economic downturn,changes in the external market environment, technological environment, and customer conditions. TheCompany regularly monitors and reviews assumptions related to the calculation of expected credit losses.

Deferred income tax assets

If there is adequate taxable profit to deduct the loss, the deferred income tax assets should berecognized by all the unused tax loss. This requires the management to make a lot of judgment to forecastthe time and amount of future taxable profit and determine the amount of the deferred tax assets based onthe taxation strategy.

Income recognition

The Company's revenue from providing curtain wall construction and metro platform screen doorinstallation services is recognized over a period of time. The recognition of the income and profit ofsuch engineering installation services depends on the Company's estimation of the contract results andperformance progress. If the actual amount of total revenue and total cost is higher or lower than theestimated value of the management, it will affect the amount of revenue and profit recognition of theCompany in the future.Engineering contractThe management shall make relevant judgment to confirm the income and expenses of project contractingbusiness according to the performance progress. If losses are expected to occur in the project contract,such losses shall be recognized as current expenses. The management of the Company estimates the possiblelosses according to the budget of the project contract. The Company determines the transaction priceaccording to the terms of the contract and in combination with previous customary practices, andconsiders the influence of variable consideration, major financing components in the contract and otherfactors. During the performance of the contract, the Company continuously reviews the estimated totalcontract revenue and the estimated total contract cost. When the initial estimate changes, such ascontract changes, claims and awards, the estimated total contract revenue and the estimated totalcontract cost are revised. When the estimated total contract cost exceeds the total contract revenue, themain business cost and estimated liabilities shall be recognized according to the loss contract to beexecuted.Estimate of fair valueThe Company uses fair value to measure investment real estate and needs to estimate the fair value ofinvestment real estate at least quarterly. This requires the management to reasonably estimate the fairvalue of the investment real estate with the help of valuation experts.Development costFor property that has been handed over with income recognized, but whose public facilities have notbeen constructed or not been completed, the management will estimate the development cost for the partthat has not been started according to the budget to reflect the operation result of the property sales.

35. Major changes in accounting policies and estimates

1. Changes in important accounting policies

□ Applicable ? Inapplicable

(2) Changes in major accounting estimates

□ Applicable ? Inapplicable

VI. Taxation

1. Major taxes and tax rates

TaxTax basisTax rate
VATTaxable income3%, 5%, 6%, 9%, 13%
City maintenance and construction taxTaxable turnover1%, 5%, 7%
Enterprise income taxTaxable incomeSee the following table
Education surtaxTaxable turnover3%
Local education surtaxTaxable turnover2%

Tax rates applicable for different tax payers

Tax payerIncome tax rate
The Company25%
Shenzhen Fangda Jianke Co., Ltd. (hereinafter Fangda Jianke)15%
Fangda Zhiyuan Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter Fangda Zhiyuan)15%
Fangda New Material (Jiangxi) Co., Ltd. (hereinafter Fangda Jiangxi New Material)15%
Dongguan Fangda New Material Co., Ltd. (hereinafter Fangda Dongguan New Material)15%
Chengdu Fangda Construction Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter Fangda Chengdu Technology)15%
Shenzhen Fangda Property Development Co., Ltd. (hereinafter Fangda Property Development)25%
Shenzhen Fangda New Energy Co., Ltd. (hereinafter Fangda New Energy)25%
Shenzhen Fangda Property Development Co., Ltd. (hereinafter Fangda Property Development)25%
Jiangxi Fangda Property Development Co., Ltd. (hereinafter Fangda Jiangxi Property Development)25%
Pingxiang Fangda Luxin New Energy Co., Ltd. (hereinafter Fangda Luxin New Energy)25%
Nanchang Xinjian Fangda New Energy Co., Ltd. (hereinafter Fangda Xinjian New Energy)25%
Dongguan Fangda New Energy Co., Ltd. (hereinafter Fangda Dongguan New Energy)25%
Shenzhen QIanhai Kechuangyuan Software Co., Lt.d (hereinafter Kechuangyuan Software)25%
Fangda Zhichuang Technology (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd, (Fangda Zhichuang Hong Kong)16.50%
Fangda Zhiyuan Technology (Wuhan) Co., Ltd, (Fangda Wuhan Zhiyuan)25%
Fangda Zhiyuan Technology (Nanchang) Co., Ltd, (Fangda Nanchang Zhiyuan)25%
Fangda Zhichuang Technology (Dongguan) Co., Ltd, (Fangda Dongguan Zhichuang)25%
General Rail Technology Private Limited17%
Shihui International Holding Co., Ltd. (hereinafter Fangda Shihui International)16.50%
Shenzhen Hongjun Investment Co., Ltd. (hereinafter Fangda Hongjun Investment)25%
Fangda Australia Pty Ltd (hereinafter Fangda Australia)30%
Shanghai Fangda Zhijian Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Fangda Shanghai Zhijian company)15%
Shenzhen Fangda Yunzhi Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter Fangda Yunzhi)25%
Shanghai Fangda Jianzhi Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter Fangda Shanghai Jianzhi)25%
Shenzhen Zhongrong Litai Investment Co. Ltd. (Zhongrong Litai)25%
Chengdu Fangda Curtain Wall Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter Fangda Chengdu Curtain Wall)25%
Fangda Southeast Asia Co., Ltd. (hereinafter Fangda Southeast Asia)20%
Shenzhen Xunfu Investment Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Fangda Xunfu Investment)25%
Shenzhen Lifu Investment Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Fangda25%
Lifu Investment)
Shenzhen Fangda Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership) (hereinafter referred to as Fangda Investment)Inapplicable
Fangda Jianke (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. (hereinafter Fangda Jianke Hong Kong)16.50%
Shenzhen Fangda Yunzhu Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter Fangda Yunzhu)15%
Shenzhen Yunzhu Testing Technology Co., Ltd. (Hereinafter Fangda Yunzhu Testing)25%

2. Tax preference

(1) On December 23, 2021, the subsidiary Fangda Jianke obtained the certificate of high-techenterprise jointly issued by Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Commission, Shenzhen FinanceBureau, State Administration of Taxation and Shenzhen Taxation Bureau. The certificate number isGR202144200527. Within three years after obtaining the qualification of high-tech enterprise (from 2021to 2023), the income tax will be levied at 15%.

(2) On December 23, 2021, the subsidiary Fangda Zhiyuan Technology Co., Ltd. obtained thecertificate of high tech enterprise jointly issued by Shenzhen Science and Technology InnovationCommission, Shenzhen Finance Bureau, State Administration of Taxation and Shenzhen Taxation Bureau. Thecertificate number is GR202144205924. Within three years after obtaining the qualification of high techenterprise (from 2021 to 2023), the income tax will be levied at 15%.

(3) On November 3, 2021, the subsidiary Fangda Jiangxi New Material Co., Ltd. obtained thecertificate of high tech enterprise jointly issued by Jiangxi Provincial Department of Science andTechnology, Jiangxi Provincial Department of Finance, State Administration of Taxation and JiangxiProvincial Bureau of Taxation. The certificate number is GR202136000174. Within three years afterobtaining the qualification of high tech enterprise (2021-2023), the income tax will continue to belevied at 15%.

(4) On December 3, 2020, the subsidiary Fangda Chengdu Technology obtained the certificate of hightech enterprise jointly issued by the Department of Science and Technology of Sichuan Province, theDepartment of Finance of Sichuan Province, the State Administration of Taxation and the SichuanProvincial Taxation Bureau. Within three years after obtaining the qualification of high tech enterprise(2020-2022), the income tax will continue to be levied at 15%.

(5) The subsidiary Kechuangyuan Software is an enterprise located in Qianhai Shenzhen Hong KongModern Service Industry Cooperation Zone. Its main business meets the conditions of PreferentialCatalogue of Enterprise Income Tax in Qianhai Shenzhen Hong Kong Modern Service Industry Cooperation Zone(2021), and the income tax is levied at 15%.

(6) On December 2, 2019, the subsidiary Dongguan Fangda New Materials Co., Ltd. obtained the“High-tech Enterprise Certificate” jointly issued by Guangdong Science and Technology Department,Guangdong Provincial Department of Finance, and Guangdong Provincial Taxation Bureau. The income taxshall be levied at 15% within three years after the qualification of the high-tech enterprise isrecognized (December 2019 to December 2022).

(9) On November 12, 2020, the subsidiary Fangda Shanghai Zhijian obtained the certificate of hightech enterprise jointly issued by Shanghai Science and Technology Commission, Shanghai Finance Bureau and

Shanghai Taxation Bureau. Within three years (from 2020 to 2022) after obtaining the qualification ofhigh tech enterprise, the income tax will continue to be charged at 15%.

(8) On December 11, 2021, the subsidiary Fangda Yunzhu Co., Ltd. obtained the certificate of hightech enterprise jointly issued by Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Commission, Shenzhen FinanceBureau, State Administration of Taxation and Shenzhen Taxation Bureau. The certificate number isGR202044202438. Within three years after obtaining the qualification of high tech enterprise (from 2020to 2022), the income tax will be levied at 15%.

(9) According to the Notice on the Implementation of Preferential Tax Reduction and ExemptionPolicies for Small and Micro Enterprises (CS [2019] No. 13) and the Announcement on the Implementation ofPreferential Income Tax Policies for Small and Micro Enterprises and Individual Industrial and CommercialHouseholds (Announcement No. 12 of the State Administration of Taxation of the Ministry of Finance in2021) issued by the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation, some companies belongto small and low profit enterprises in 2021, and their income is subject to enterprise income tax inaccordance with the provisions of the above documents.VII. Notes to the consolidated financial statements

1. Monetary capital

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Inventory cash:791.523,192.76
Bank deposits589,739,116.72910,763,535.83
Other monetary capital441,575,201.58376,797,030.73
Total1,031,315,109.821,287,563,759.32
Including: total amount deposited in overseas44,695,303.0743,244,091.68
The total amount of money that has restrictions on use due to mortgage, pledge or freezing437,397,096.43395,312,687.73

Others:

(1) The use of restricted funds in bank deposits is RMB8,733,578.29,RMB690,011.47 is deposited in real estate development supervision accounts,RMB7,079,654.09 is deposited in special labor insurance accounts and migrantworkers’ wage accounts, and other security deposit accounts. The deposit isRMB963,912.73; the restricted funds used in other currency funds areRMB428,663,518.14, mainly for draft deposits, periodic guarantee deposits,guarantee deposits for issuance of guarantees, etc. In addition, there are no other

funds in the monetary funds at the end of the period that have restrictions on use and potential recoveryrisks due to mortgages, pledges or freezing.

(2) In the preparation of the cash flow statement, the above-mentioned deposits and other restricteddeposits are not used as cash and cash equivalents.

(3) At the end of the period, the Company's total amount deposited abroad was RMB44,695,303.07.

2. Transactional financial assets

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Financial assets measured at fair value with variations accounted into current income account32,133,168.8225,135,241.89
Including: Investment of financial products32,133,168.8225,135,241.89
Total32,133,168.8225,135,241.89

3. Derivative financial assets

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Futures contracts310,325.00
Forward foreign exchange contract1,768,884.99759,262.62
Total1,768,884.991,069,587.62

4. Notes receivable

(1) Classification of notes receivable

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Bank acceptance10,149,296.8232,759,446.43
Commercial acceptance147,046,234.44133,618,433.58
Total157,195,531.26166,377,880.01

In RMB

TypeClosing balanceOpening balance
Remaining book valueBad debt provisionBook valueRemaining book valueBad debt provisionBook value
AmountProportionAmountProvision rateAmountProportionAmountProvision rate
Including:
Notes receivable with provision for bad debts by portfolio159,888,645.58100.00%2,693,114.321.68%157,195,531.26168,962,589.90100.00%2,584,709.891.53%166,377,880.01
Including:
Bank acceptance10,149,296.826.35%0.000.00%10,149,296.8232,759,446.4319.39%32,759,446.43
Commercial acceptance149,739,348.7693.65%2,693,114.321.80%147,046,234.44136,203,143.4780.61%2,584,709.891.90%133,618,433.58
Total159,888,645.58100.00%2,693,114.321.68%157,195,531.26168,962,589.90100.00%2,584,709.891.53%166,377,880.01

Provision for bad debts by combination: trade acceptance

In RMB

NameClosing balance
Remaining book valueBad debt provisionProvision rate
Commercial acceptance149,739,348.762,693,114.321.80%
Total149,739,348.762,693,114.32

Provision for bad debts by combination: bank acceptance

In RMB

NameClosing balance
Remaining book valueBad debt provisionProvision rate
Bank acceptance10,149,296.820.000.00%
Total10,149,296.820.00

If the provision for bad debts of bills receivable is made in accordance with the general model ofexpected credit losses, please refer to the disclosure of other receivables to disclose information aboutbad debts:

□ Applicable ? Inapplicable

(2) Bad debt provision made, returned or recovered in the period

Bad debt provision made in the period:

In RMB

TypeOpening balanceChange in the periodClosing balance
ProvisionWritten-back or recoveredCanceledOthers
Commercial acceptance2,584,709.89108,404.432,693,114.32
Total2,584,709.89108,404.432,693,114.32

Including significant recovery or reversal:

□ Applicable ? Inapplicable

(3) The Group has no endorsed or discounted immature receivable notes at the end of the period.

In RMB

ItemDe-recognized amountNot de-recognized amount
Bank acceptance15,724,516.20
Commercial acceptance19,312,032.12
Total35,036,548.32

(4) Notes transferred to accounts receivable due to default of the issue at the end ofperiod

In RMB

ItemAmount transferred to accounts receivable at the end of the period
Commercial acceptance1,500,000.00
Total1,500,000.00

5. Account receivable

(1) Account receivable disclosed by categories

In RMB

TypeClosing balanceOpening balance
Remaining book valueBad debt provisionBook valueRemaining book valueBad debt provisionBook value
AmountProportionAmountProvision rateAmountProportionAmountProvision rate
Account receivable for which bad debt provision is made by group83,718,640.1011.61%78,221,018.6093.43%5,497,621.5083,718,640.0911.18%78,221,018.6093.43%5,497,621.49
Including:
1. Customer 154,873,223.217.61%54,873,223.21100.00%0.0054,873,223.217.32%54,873,223.21100.00%0.00
2. Customer 24,388,338.910.61%4,388,338.91100.00%0.004,388,338.910.59%4,388,338.91100.00%0.00
3. Customer 313,461,834.961.87%13,461,834.96100.00%0.0013,461,834.961.80%13,461,834.96100.00%0.00
4. Customer 45,996,382.910.83%2,998,191.4650.00%2,998,191.455,996,382.910.80%2,998,191.4650.00%2,998,191.45
5. Customer 54,998,860.110.69%2,499,430.0650.00%2,499,430.044,998,860.100.67%2,499,430.0650.00%2,499,430.04
Account receivable for which bad debt provision is made by group637,479,622.4888.39%87,335,675.3113.70%550,143,947.17664,994,519.4488.82%114,038,316.7317.15%550,956,202.71
Includi
ng:
1. Portfolio 1: Engineering operations section403,584,043.0855.96%73,771,340.1618.28%329,812,702.92414,989,471.6155.43%101,816,476.3224.53%313,172,995.29
2. Portfolio 2: Real estate business payments146,169,177.6120.27%7,760,222.965.31%138,408,954.65153,920,735.1820.56%7,774,660.295.05%146,146,074.89
3. Portfolio 3: Other business models87,726,401.7912.16%5,804,112.196.62%81,922,289.6096,084,312.6512.83%4,447,180.124.63%91,637,132.53
Total721,198,262.58100.00%165,556,693.9122.96%555,641,568.67748,713,159.53100.00%192,259,335.3325.68%556,453,824.20

Separate bad debt provision: separate provision

In RMB

NameClosing balance
Remaining book valueBad debt provisionProvision rateReason
1. Customer 154,873,223.2154,873,223.21100.00%Customer credit status deteriorates and is hard to recover
2. Customer 24,388,338.914,388,338.91100.00%Customer credit status deteriorates and is hard to recover
3. Customer 313,461,834.9613,461,834.96100.00%Customer credit status deteriorates and is hard to recover
4. Customer 45,996,382.912,998,191.4650.00%Customer credit status deteriorates
5. Customer 54,998,860.102,499,430.0650.00%Customer credit status deteriorates
Total83,718,640.0978,221,018.60

Provision for bad debts by combination: Portfolio 1: Engineering business

In RMB

NameClosing balance
Remaining book valueBad debt provisionProvision rate
Less than 1 year220,474,180.554,319,222.591.96%
1-2 years41,032,911.212,322,462.775.66%
2-3 years42,356,249.565,404,657.4412.76%
3-4 years42,573,870.318,412,596.7819.76%
4-5 years6,746,007.842,911,576.9743.16%
Over 5 years50,400,823.6150,400,823.61100.00%
Total403,584,043.0873,771,340.16

Group recognition basis:

See 9. Financial Tools in V. Important Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates for the recognitioncriteria and instructions for withdrawing bad debt reserves by portfolioBad debt provision by portfolio: portfolio 2: real estate business funds

In RMB

NameClosing balance
Remaining book valueBad debt provisionProvision rate
Less than 1 year99,633,253.30996,332.521.00%
1-2 years2,164,982.12108,249.115.00%
2-3 years0.000.00
3-4 years22,273,070.003,340,960.5015.00%
4-5 years0.000.00
Over 5 years22,097,872.193,314,680.8315.00%
Total146,169,177.617,760,222.96

Provision for bad debts by combination: portfolio 3: Others business

In RMB

NameClosing balance
Remaining book valueBad debt provisionProvision rate
Less than 1 year45,943,857.36335,390.160.73%
1-2 years16,376,359.56343,903.542.10%
2-3 years13,477,800.331,134,830.798.42%
3-4 years10,287,961.942,549,356.9724.78%
4-5 years1,476,639.381,276,847.5186.47%
Over 5 years163,783.22163,783.22100.00%
Total87,726,401.795,804,112.19

If the provision for bad debts of accounts receivable is made in accordance with the general model ofexpected credit losses, please refer to the disclosure of other receivables to disclose information aboutbad debts:

□ Applicable ? Inapplicable

Account age

In RMB

AgeClosing balance
Within 1 year (inclusive)366,483,937.52
1-2 years59,574,252.89
2-3 years55,834,049.89
Over 3 years239,306,022.28
3-4 years84,348,177.60
4-5 years15,048,208.33
Over 5 years139,909,636.35
Total721,198,262.58

Accounts receivable with significant single amount aged over three years in curtain wall engineeringbusiness:

CustomerAccounts receivable of over 3 yearsBalance of provision for bad debtsReason of the ageWhether there is a risk of recovery
Customer 154,873,223.2154,873,223.21Customer credit status deterioratesYes
Customer 213,461,834.9613,461,834.96Customer credit status deterioratesYes
Customer 312,363,915.902,443,109.78Due to long settlement periodNo
Customer 426,002,530.9326,002,530.93Customer credit status deterioratesYes
Customer 510,242,182.9910,242,182.99Customer credit status deterioratesYes

(2) Bad debt provision made, returned or recovered in the period

Bad debt provision made in the period:

In RMB

TypeOpening balanceChange in the periodClosing balance
ProvisionWritten-back or recoveredCanceledOthers
Separate bad debt provision78,221,018.6078,221,018.60
Provision for bad debts by combination114,038,316.73-26,702,641.4287,335,675.31
Total192,259,335.33-26,702,641.42165,556,693.91

(3) Balance of top 5 accounts receivable at the end of the period

In RMB

EntityClosing balance of accounts receivablePercentage (%)Balance of bad debt provision at the end of the period
Customer 158,315,441.488.08%6,843,334.47
Customer 254,873,223.217.61%54,873,223.21
Customer 335,387,305.124.91%2,364,048.70
Customer 431,500,000.004.37%2,912,732.66
Customer 526,002,530.933.60%26,002,530.93
Total206,078,500.7428.57%

(4) Receivables derecognized due to transfer of financial assets

CustomerWay of transferDe-recognized amountGain or loss related to the de-recognition
Customer 1Factoring1,842,845.54-88,941.28
Customer 2Factoring10,391,923.85-413,846.66
Customer 3Factoring1,500,000.00-81,221.92
Customer 4Factoring9,195,976.52-365,259.08
Customer 5Factoring440,708.24-17,601.40
Customer 6Factoring2,654,800.00-109,481.44
Customer 7Factoring7,941,333.15-255,027.30
Customer 8Factoring2,900,000.00-115,504.58
Customer 9Factoring5,000,000.00-65,625.00
Total41,867,587.30-1,512,508.66

(5) Amount of assets and liabilities formed by transferring accounts receivable andcontinuing involvement

CustomerTransfer method of assetsAmount of assets formed by continued involvementAmount of liabilities formed by continued involvement
Customer 1Recourse factoring600,000.00600,000.00
Customer 2Credit discount1,637,287.441,637,287.44
Customer 3Credit discount2,781,343.602,781,343.60
Total8,381,343.608,381,343.60

6. Receivable financing

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Notes receivable19,031,714.874,263,500.00
Total19,031,714.874,263,500.00

Increase or decrease in the current period of receivables financing and changes in fair value

□ Applicable ? Inapplicable

If the provision for financing impairment of receivables is accrued in accordance with the generalexpected credit loss model, please refer to the disclosure of other receivables to disclose the relevantinformation of the impairment provision:

□ Applicable ? Inapplicable

7. Prepayment

(1) Account ages of prepayments

In RMB

AgeClosing balanceOpening balance
AmountProportionAmountProportion
Less than 1 year16,267,306.9169.97%18,013,831.6278.24%
1-2 years2,291,097.299.85%805,756.053.50%
2-3 years1,645,036.137.08%2,467,980.3310.72%
Over 3 years3,046,943.6313.10%1,734,917.037.54%
Total23,250,383.9623,022,485.03

Explanation of non-settlement of significant prepayments with an accounting age of more than 1 year:

At the end of the period, there is no significant prepayment with an aging of more than one year.

(2) Balance of top 5 prepayments at the end of the period

The total of top5 prepayments in terms of the prepaid entities in the period is RMB8,467,290.80,accounting for 36.42% of the total prepayments at the end of the period.

8. Other receivables

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Other receivables179,462,261.72165,093,406.23
Total179,462,261.72165,093,406.23

(1) Other receivables

1) Other receivables are disclosed by nature

In RMB

By natureClosing balance of book valueOpening balance of book value
Deposit109,414,911.76106,427,141.89
Construction borrowing and advanced payment38,107,332.0731,857,018.14
Staff borrowing and petty cash2,566,722.511,828,554.92
VAT refund receivable952,964.524,903,075.25
Debt by Luo Huichi12,992,291.4812,992,291.48
Others38,991,541.4929,074,979.66
Total203,025,763.83187,083,061.34

2) Method of bad debt provision

In RMB

Bad debt provisionFirst stageSecond stageThird stageTotal
Expected credit losses in the next 12 monthsExpected credit loss for the entire duration (no credit impairment)Expected credit loss for the entire duration (credit impairment has occurred)
Balance on January 1, 20222,216,451.18573,868.3719,199,335.5621,989,655.11
Balance on January 1, 2022 in the current period
Provision967,450.661,427,328.15-820,931.811,573,847.00
Balance on June 30, 20223,183,901.842,001,196.5218,378,403.7523,563,502.11

Changes in book balances with significant changes in the current period

□ Applicable ? Inapplicable

Account age

In RMB

AgeClosing balance
Within 1 year (inclusive)91,760,188.97
1-2 years1,036,118.15
2-3 years1,666,012.83
Over 3 years108,563,443.88
3-4 years70,447,840.30
4-5 years20,164,999.65
Over 5 years17,950,603.93
Total203,025,763.83

3) Bad debt provision made, returned or recovered in the period

Bad debt provision made in the period:

In RMB

TypeOpening balanceChange in the periodClosing balance
ProvisionWritten-back or recoveredCanceledOthers
Other receivables and bad debt provision21,989,655.111,573,847.0023,563,502.11
Total21,989,655.111,573,847.0023,563,502.11

4) Balance of top 5 other receivables at the end of the period

In RMB

EntityBy natureClosing balanceAgePercentage (%)Balance of bad debt provision at the end of the period
Shenzhen Yikang Real Estate Co. Ltd.Margin and current account70,062,675.833-4 years34.51%1,401,253.52
Bangshen Electronics (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.Deposit20,000,000.004-5 years9.85%400,000.00
Shenzhen Rijiasheng Trading Co., LtdArrears18,708,945.571-2 years9.22%1,870,894.56
Luo HuichiArrears12,992,291.48Over 5 years6.40%12,992,291.48
Shenzhen Henggang Dakang Co., Ltd.Deposit8,000,000.003-4 years3.94%160,000.00
Total129,763,912.8863.91%16,824,439.56

9. Inventories

(1) Classification of inventories

Classified by nature:

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Remaining book valueProvision for inventory depreciation or contract performance cost impairment provisionBook valueRemaining book valueProvision for inventory depreciation or contract performance cost impairment provisionBook value
Development cost216,522,002.08216,522,002.08214,159,331.62214,159,331.62
Development products201,840,310.24201,840,310.24215,045,857.53215,045,857.53
Contract performance costs100,377,843.11100,377,843.11120,770,607.88120,770,607.88
Raw materials145,821,074.44145,821,074.4487,964,749.5087,964,749.50
Product in process22,899,157.3122,899,157.3171,066,791.3471,066,791.34
Finished goods in stock11,413,803.1511,413,803.157,514,662.137,514,662.13
Low price consumable28,990.6628,990.66190,365.86190,365.86
OEM materials16,276,453.4216,276,453.4216,568,559.1216,568,559.12
Materials in transit531,179.86531,179.86
Goods delivered2,901,720.282,901,720.28
Total718,612,534.55718,612,534.55733,280,924.98733,280,924.98

Development cost and capitalization rate of its interest are disclosed as follows:

In RMB

Project nameStarting timeEstimated finish timeEstimated total investmentOpening balanceTransferred to developmentOther decrease in this periodIncrease (development cost)Closing balanceAccumulative capitalized intereIncluding: capitalized intereCapital source
product in this periodin this periodstst for the current period
Dakang Village Project in ShenzhenDecember 1, 2024December 31, 20303,600,000,000.00199,023,484.28595,338.13199,618,822.41Bank loan and self-owned fund
Fangda Bangshen Industry ParkDecember 1, 2023December 31, 2025870,000,000.0015,135,847.341,767,332.3316,903,179.67Bank loan and self-owned fund
Total4,470,000,000.00214,159,331.622,362,670.46216,522,002.08

Disclose the main project information of "Development Products" according to the following format:

In RMB

Project nameCompletion timeOpening balanceIncreaseDecreaseClosing balanceAccumulative capitalized interestIncluding: capitalized interest for the current period
Phase I of Fangda Town29 December 201662,930,177.3710,703,725.2452,226,452.132,009,651.62
Nanchang Fangda CenterApril 27, 2021152,115,680.162,501,822.05149,613,858.115,502,309.51
Total215,045,857.5313,205,547.29201,840,310.247,511,961.13

(2) Capitalization rate of interest in the closing inventory balance

As at June 30, 2022, the amount of the capitalization of borrowing costs in the balance of the end-of-period inventory was RMB7,511,961.13.

10. Contract assets

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Remaining book valueImpairment provisionBook valueRemaining book valueImpairment provisionBook value
Unsettled project2,088,604,051.45168,444,310.531,920,159,740.921,840,664,586.03144,079,042.311,696,585,543.72
funds
Unexpired warranty deposit91,989,366.028,709,913.6283,279,452.4063,551,208.3210,907,883.7652,643,324.56
Sales funds with conditional collection right47,400,395.423,784,739.5043,615,655.9234,103,742.16384,937.3133,718,804.85
Total2,227,993,812.89180,938,963.652,047,054,849.241,938,319,536.51155,371,863.381,782,947,673.13

The amount and reasons for major changes in the book value of contract assets during the current period:

In RMB

ItemChangeReason
Unsettled project funds223,574,197.20This is mainly due to the unsettled project funds with conditional collection rights arising from the revenue recognized in the project contract during the reporting period
Unexpired warranty deposit30,636,127.84Mainly due to the increase of projects in the warranty period after the completion of the project contract during the reporting period
Total254,210,325.04——

If the provision for impairment of contract assets is made in accordance with the general model ofexpected credit losses, please refer to the disclosure of other receivables to disclose information aboutimpairment:

□ Applicable ? Inapplicable

Provision made for bad debts of contract assets in this period

In RMB

ItemProvisionTransferred back in the current periodWritten off in the current periodReason
Unsettled project funds24,365,268.22
Unexpired warranty deposit-2,197,970.14
Sales funds with conditional collection right3,399,802.19
Total25,567,100.27——

11. Other current assets

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Tax to be input143,671,906.98145,743,267.08
Overpayment and prepayment of income tax84,983,087.0198,092,258.00
Other prepaid taxes21,991,159.618,520,856.65
Deferred discount expense12,118,850.8312,428,625.55
Debt investment103,488,888.90
Others2,834,002.431,499.01
Total369,087,895.76264,786,506.29

12. Long-term share equity investment

In RMB

Invested entityOpening book valueChange (+,-)Closing book valueBalance of impairment provision at the end of the period
Increased investmentDecreased investmentInvestment gain and loss recognized using the equity methodOther miscellaneous income adjustmentOther equity changeCash dividend or profit announcedImpairment provisionOthers
1. Joint venture
2. Associate
Ganshang Joint Investment2,365,399.313,789.032,369,188.34
Jiangxi Business Innovative Property Joint Stock (Jiangxi Business Inovation)52,853,546.83-36,763.1852,816,783.65
Subtotal55,218,946.14-32,974.1555,185,971.99
Total55,218,946.14-32,974.1555,185,971.99

13. Investment in other equity tools

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Unlisted equity instrument investment14,180,652.6514,180,652.65
Total14,180,652.6514,180,652.65

Sub-disclosure of non-tradable equity instrument investment in the current period

In RMB

ItemDividend recognized in the periodTotal gainTotal lossAmount of other comprehensive income transferred to retained earningsReason for measurement at fair value with variations accounted into current income accountReason for transfer of other miscellaneous into income
Shenyang Fangda Semi-conductor Lighting Co., Ltd. (hereinafter Shenyang Fangda)14,381,923.02
Shenzhen Huihai Yirong Internet Service Co., Ltd.3,779,277.52

14. Other non-current financial assets

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Financial assets measured at fair value with variations accounted into current income account7,504,750.837,525,408.24
Total7,504,750.837,525,408.24

15. Investment real estates

(1) Investment real estate measured at costs

? Applicable □ Inapplicable

In RMB

ItemHouses & buildingsTotal
I. Book value
1. Opening balance17,388,824.3917,388,824.39
2. Increase in this period
3. Decrease in this period
4. Closing balance17,388,824.3917,388,824.39
II. Accumulative depreciation and amortization
1. Opening balance7,253,011.367,253,011.36
2. Increase in this period224,704.02224,704.02
(1) Provision or amortization224,704.02224,704.02
3. Decrease in this period
4. Closing balance7,477,715.387,477,715.38
III. Impairment provision
1. Opening balance
2. Increase in this period
3. Decrease in this period
4. Closing balance
IV. Book value
1. Closing book value9,911,109.019,911,109.01
2. Opening book value10,135,813.0310,135,813.03

(2) Investment real estate measured at fair value

? Applicable □ Inapplicable

In RMB

ItemHouses & buildingsTotal
I. Opening balance5,755,216,580.105,755,216,580.10
II. Change in this period-1,867,274.91-1,867,274.91
Add: external purchase0.000.00
Less: other transfer-out2,935,603.512,935,603.51
Change in fair value1,068,328.601,068,328.60
III. Closing balance5,753,349,305.195,753,349,305.19

Disclosure of investment real estate measured at fair value by projects

In RMB

Project nameLocationCompletion timeBuilding area (m2)Rental income in the report periodOpening fair valueClosing fair valueChange in fair valueReason for the change and report
Commercial podium of Fangda TownShenzhen11 October 201722,551.5817,144,114.391,344,899,032.001,344,899,032.000.00%
Building 1# of Fangda TownShenzhen29 December 201876,623.3143,210,570.723,640,588,848.633,640,588,848.630.00%
Fangda BuildingShenzhen28 December 200217,432.388,968,746.78329,471,982.00329,471,982.000.00%
Nanchang Fangda CenterNanchangDecember 10, 202037,725.825,165,210.22436,493,838.47434,626,563.56-0.43%
Total154,333.0974,488,642.115,751,453,701.105,749,586,426.19-0.03%

Whether the Company has investment real estate in the current construction period

□ Yes ? No

Whether there is new investment real estate measured at fair value in the report period

□ Yes ? No

(3) Investment real estate without ownership certificate

In RMB

ItemBook valueReason
Nanchang Fangda Center project 4# building commercial17,345,966.44The acceptance record is being handled

Other note

① The fair value of some real estate in Fangda Town is RMB1,958,894,944.14, which has been mortgaged tothe loan of China Construction Bank Shenzhen OCT sub branch. The loan has not expired and has not beenreleased; The fair value of some real estate in fangdacheng is RMB1,344,899,032.00, which has beenmortgaged to the loan of Shenzhen Dongbin branch of Huaxia Bank. The loan has not expired and has notbeen released.

② Other transfers out in the current period are due to the needs of business development. The Companyhas transferred some houses of Nanchang Fangda Center from external rental to self use.

16. Fixed assets

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Fixed assets681,823,427.57663,414,297.61
Total681,823,427.57663,414,297.61

(1) Fixed assets

In RMB

ItemHouses & buildingsMechanical equipmentTransportation facilitiesElectronics and other devicesPV power plantsTotal
I. Original book value:
1. Opening balance610,564,471.12120,638,873.2821,390,928.6950,870,105.77129,596,434.84933,060,813.70
2. Increase in this period25,222,586.3210,418,231.8411,273.761,532,403.4737,184,495.39
(1) Purchase10,371,081.6010,418,231.84874,368.0721,663,681.51
(2) Transfer-in of construction14,851,504.72658,035.4015,509,540.12
in progress
(3) Other increases11,273.7611,273.76
3. Decrease in this period2,800,131.201,139,518.962,663,142.671,227,229.267,830,022.09
(1) Disposal or retirement2,800,131.201,139,518.962,663,142.671,227,229.267,830,022.09
4. Closing balance632,986,926.24129,917,586.1618,739,059.7851,175,279.98129,596,434.84962,415,287.00
II. Accumulative depreciation
1. Opening balance96,553,528.9391,086,675.4416,472,796.0330,931,249.9734,505,796.22269,550,046.59
2. Increase in this period7,632,627.092,552,916.67363,347.311,382,283.413,074,220.0615,005,394.54
(1) Provision7,632,627.092,552,916.67357,568.711,382,283.413,074,220.0614,999,615.94
(2) Other increases5,778.605,778.60
3. Decrease in this period258,186.41329,705.182,396,828.401,075,331.214,060,051.20
(1) Disposal or retirement258,186.41329,705.182,396,828.401,075,331.214,060,051.20
4. Closing balance103,927,969.6193,309,886.9314,439,314.9431,238,202.1737,580,016.28280,495,389.93
III. Impairment provision
1. Opening balance79,843.2016,626.3096,469.50
2. Increase in this period
3. Decrease in this period
4. Closing balance79,843.2016,626.3096,469.50
IV. Book value
1. Closing book value529,058,956.6336,527,856.034,299,744.8419,920,451.5192,016,418.56681,823,427.57
2. Opening book value514,010,942.1929,472,354.644,918,132.6619,922,229.5095,090,638.62663,414,297.61

(2) Fixed assets without ownership certificate

In RMB

ItemBook valueReason
Yuehai Office Building C 502115,455.69Historical reasons

17. Construction in process

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Construction in process2,839,581.2311,642,444.21
Total2,839,581.2311,642,444.21

(1) Construction in progress

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Remaining book valueImpairment provisionBook valueRemaining book valueImpairment provisionBook value
Construction and decoration of self use part of Nanchang Fangda Center11,642,444.2111,642,444.21
Decoration of the self-used part of Fangda Group East China Construction Base2,839,581.232,839,581.23
Total2,839,581.232,839,581.2311,642,444.2111,642,444.21

(2) Changes in major construction in process in this period

In RMB

Project nameBudgetOpening balanceIncrease in this periodAmount transfer-in to fixed assets in this perioOther decrease in this periodClosing balanceProportion of accumulative engineering invesProject progressAccumulative capitalized interestIncluding: capitalized interest for the curreInterest capitalization rateCapital source
dtment in the budgetnt period
Construction and decoration of self use part of Nanchang Fangda Center13,000,000.0011,642,444.213,090,056.3414,732,500.550.00100.00%CompletedOthers
Decoration of the self-used part of Fangda Group East China Construction Base6,080,000.002,839,581.232,839,581.2346.70%In constructionOthers
Total19,080,000.0011,642,444.215,929,637.5714,732,500.550.002,839,581.23

18. Use right assets

In RMB

ItemHouses & buildingsTransportation facilitiesTotal
I. Book value
1. Opening balance37,075,290.171,319,251.1238,394,541.29
2. Increase in this period569,163.12569,163.12
3. Decrease in this period587,910.79587,910.79
4. Closing balance37,056,542.501,319,251.1238,375,793.62
II. Accumulative depreciation
1. Opening balance6,344,621.50609,063.256,953,684.75
2. Increase in this period6,310,611.40304,531.626,615,143.02
(1) Provision6,310,611.40304,531.626,615,143.02
3. Decrease in this period195,970.20195,970.20
(1) Disposal195,970.20195,970.20
4. Closing balance12,459,262.70913,594.8713,372,857.57
III. Impairment provision
1. Opening balance
2. Increase in this period
3. Decrease in this period
4. Closing balance
IV. Book value
1. Closing book value24,597,279.80405,656.2525,002,936.05
2. Opening book value30,730,668.67710,187.8731,440,856.54

19. Intangible assets

(1) Intangible assets

In RMB

ItemLand using rightPatentSoftwareTotal
I. Book value
1. Opening balance80,404,737.138,989,350.9421,627,838.43111,021,926.50
2. Increase in this period968.87808,447.54809,416.41
(1) Purchase968.87808,447.54809,416.41
3. Decrease in this period
4. Closing balance80,404,737.138,990,319.8122,436,285.97111,831,342.91
II. Accumulative amortization
1. Opening balance17,370,871.008,652,629.939,798,712.7435,822,213.67
2. Increase in this period1,147,643.30108,462.92972,444.152,228,550.37
(1) Provision1,147,643.30108,462.92972,444.152,228,550.37
3. Decrease in this period
4. Closing balance18,518,514.308,761,092.8510,771,156.8938,050,764.04
III. Impairment provision
1. Opening balance
2. Increase in this period
3. Decrease in this period
4. Closing balance
IV. Book value
1. Closing book value61,886,222.83229,226.9611,665,129.0873,780,578.87
2. Opening book value63,033,866.13336,721.0111,829,125.6975,199,712.83

20. Long-term amortizable expenses

In RMB

ItemOpening balanceIncrease in this periodAmortized amount in this periodOther decreaseClosing balance
Xuanfeng Chayuan village and Zhuyuan village land transfer compensation1,028,527.1028,050.781,000,476.32
Reconstruction project of sample room231,427.3857,856.80173,570.58
Membership fee193,749.80118,749.8274,999.98
Waterproofing works for employee dormitories472,886.0979,291.98393,594.11
Management consulting service fee178,466.0832,448.36146,017.72
Warehouse addition and renovation project151,376.1930,275.22121,100.97
Dahuaxin Dongguan Songshanhu rubber area interlayer transformation180,428.0890,214.0890,214.00
Factory wall painting and rolling shutter door engineering172,368.0022,982.40149,385.60
Property insurance premium237,369.9984,625.00126,487.93195,507.06
Plant ground reconstruction project319,593.7143,581.00276,012.71
High voltage network access fee of East China base794,750.23153,822.66640,927.57
Others1,427,827.571,614,472.08794,315.492,247,984.16
Total5,388,770.221,699,097.081,578,076.525,509,790.78

21. Differed income tax assets and differed income tax liabilities

(1) Non-deducted deferred income tax assets

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Deductible temporary differenceDeferred income tax assetsDeductible temporary differenceDeferred income tax assets
Assets impairment provision285,680,229.3852,322,012.68257,631,149.8448,121,014.85
Unrealized profit of internal transactions298,049,521.8458,293,392.21281,712,399.1455,842,834.37
Deductible loss224,697,948.2949,538,340.07194,235,656.9044,060,479.20
Credit impairment provision197,414,358.2632,230,462.86216,539,086.1334,918,828.89
Unrealizable gross profit106,053,789.8526,513,447.43114,199,793.3427,967,001.62
Anticipated liabilities3,052,064.92457,809.746,347,809.401,161,300.00
Deferred earning2,753,977.39429,893.083,674,964.26551,244.65
Change in fair value2,907,950.88436,192.631,079,130.19161,869.53
Accrued expenses and others12,967,806.542,473,278.368,914,405.111,339,159.89
Total1,133,577,647.35222,694,829.061,084,334,394.31214,123,733.00

(2) Non-deducted deferred income tax liabilities

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Taxable temporary differenceDeferred income tax liabilitiesTaxable temporary differenceDeferred income tax liabilities
Change in fair value4,200,169,583.791,049,852,190.574,199,023,889.761,049,649,013.70
Acquire premium to form inventory1,535,605.47383,901.371,535,605.47383,901.37
Estimated gross margin when Fangda Town records income, but does not reach the taxable income level18,022,638.214,505,659.5531,539,658.097,884,914.52
Rental income35,512,252.708,878,063.1734,856,116.848,714,029.21
Total4,255,240,080.171,063,619,814.664,266,955,270.161,066,631,858.80

(3) Net deferred income tax assets or liabilities listed

In RMB

ItemDeferred income tax assets and liabilities at the end of the periodOffset balance of deferred income tax assets or liabilities after offsettingDeferred income tax assets and liabilities at the beginning of the periodOffset balance of deferred income tax assets or liabilities after offsetting
Deferred income tax assets222,694,829.06214,123,733.00
Deferred income tax liabilities1,063,619,814.661,066,631,858.80

(4) Details of unrecognized deferred income tax assets

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Deductible temporary difference78,842.21554,677.54
Deductible loss10,817,244.1310,345,101.90
Total10,896,086.3410,899,779.44

(5) Deductible losses of the un-recognized deferred income tax asset will expire in thefollowing years

In RMB

YearClosing amountOpening amountRemarks
20221,233,589.221,233,589.22
20234,575,983.464,575,983.46
20241,276,235.761,276,235.76
2025800,020.76213,129.83
20262,355,213.173,046,163.63
2027576,201.76
Total10,817,244.1310,345,101.90

22. Other non-current assets

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Remaining book valueImpairment provisionBook valueRemaining book valueImpairment provisionBook value
Contract assets94,328,082.7810,050,259.9984,277,822.7972,288,658.327,952,729.4564,335,928.87
Prepaid house and equipment amount27,094,308.2827,094,308.2835,693,402.7735,693,402.77
Certificate of deposit311,792,353.94311,792,353.94306,738,886.82306,738,886.82
Others2,004,460.502,004,460.501,088,296.931,088,296.93
Total435,219,205.5010,050,259.99425,168,945.51415,809,244.847,952,729.45407,856,515.39

23. Short-term borrowings

(1) Classification of short-term borrowings

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Loan by pledge74,536,621.2358,450,232.49
Guarantee loan92,099,305.5710,013,291.67
Credit borrow310,052,500.00302,354,444.46
Discount borrowing of acceptance bills1,146,202,710.82916,656,430.03
Total1,622,891,137.621,287,474,398.65

24. Derivative financial liabilities

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Futures contracts1,821,775.00
Forward foreign exchange contract18,916.8911,871.20
Total1,840,691.8911,871.20

25. Notes payable

In RMB

TypeClosing balanceOpening balance
Commercial acceptance39,025,946.98185,747,490.66
Bank acceptance690,667,133.63663,697,808.43
Total729,693,080.61849,445,299.09

The total amount of payable bills that have matured but not been paid at the end of the period is RMB0.00.

26. Account payable

(1) Account payable

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Account repayable and engineering repayable912,872,170.52942,689,466.48
Construction payable16,885,608.5558,406,046.64
Payable installation and implementation fees351,215,766.97327,879,727.83
Others16,655,565.9814,148,245.02
Total1,297,629,112.021,343,123,485.97

(2) Significant payables aging more than 1 year

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceReason
Supplier 138,366,194.94Not mature
Total38,366,194.94

27. Prepayment received

(1) Prepayment received

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Rental2,850,390.491,280,482.93
Total2,850,390.491,280,482.93

28. Contract liabilities

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Project funds collected in advance162,258,562.39172,696,504.61
Real estate sales payment5,775,179.834,082,802.11
Material loan2,975,016.992,485,989.04
Others1,148,805.06921,581.39
Total172,157,564.27180,186,877.15

Collection of the top five real estate projects with pre-sale amount:

There are no pre-sale projects in this period.

29. Employees' wage payable

(1) Employees' wage payable

In RMB

ItemOpening balanceIncreaseDecreaseClosing balance
1. Short-term remuneration68,789,749.61178,747,991.87215,310,335.9432,227,405.54
2. Retirement pension program-defined contribution plan154,394.349,363,619.348,995,150.59522,863.09
3. Dismiss compensation126,870.00662,484.73789,354.730.00
Total69,071,013.95188,774,095.94225,094,841.2632,750,268.63

(2) Short-term remuneration

In RMB

ItemOpening balanceIncreaseDecreaseClosing balance
1. Wage, bonus, allowance and subsidies67,487,743.92164,892,728.43201,378,714.0031,001,758.35
2. Employee welfare373,264.205,001,251.845,248,673.90125,842.14
3. Social insurance47,164.223,910,607.973,804,603.29153,168.90
Including: medical41,419.123,353,494.023,260,889.53134,023.61
insurance
Labor injury insurance3,048.20205,068.29201,086.057,030.44
Breeding insurance2,696.90352,045.66342,627.7112,114.85
4. Housing fund77,242.004,457,037.804,437,750.8096,529.00
5. Labor union budget and staff education fund569,442.50448,456.19440,593.95577,304.74
6. Short-term paid leave234,892.7737,909.640.00272,802.41
Total68,789,749.61178,747,991.87215,310,335.9432,227,405.54

(3) Defined contribution plan

In RMB

ItemOpening balanceIncreaseDecreaseClosing balance
1. Basic pension150,523.049,089,101.848,730,490.89509,133.99
2. Unemployment insurance3,871.30274,517.50264,659.7013,729.10
Total154,394.349,363,619.348,995,150.59522,863.09

30. Taxes payable

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
VAT11,325,684.357,130,265.98
Enterprise income tax28,934,824.9832,790,801.61
Personal income tax970,987.261,525,425.02
City maintenance and construction tax1,216,772.331,153,514.56
Land using tax406,279.41257,316.97
Property tax5,388,161.431,133,817.11
Education surtax609,411.60582,762.56
Local education surtax289,361.93246,199.28
Land VAT15,092,807.5122,186,857.45
Others336,431.50273,686.68
Total64,570,722.3067,280,647.22

31. Other payables

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Other payables114,272,250.22126,903,098.08
Total114,272,250.22126,903,098.08

(1) Other payables

1) Other payables presented by nature

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Performance and quality deposit29,529,457.1947,863,587.46
Deposit42,256,266.9120,376,442.13
Reserved expense1,395,266.854,048,028.82
Others41,091,259.2754,615,039.67
Total114,272,250.22126,903,098.08

(2) Significant payables aging more than 1 year

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceReason
Shenzhen Yikang Real Estate Co. Ltd.25,062,852.92Payment paid as agreed in the contract
Total25,062,852.92

32. Non-current liabilities due within 1 year

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Long-term loans due within 1 year71,874,849.3265,634,120.55
Lease liabilities due within one year10,047,645.4112,784,437.21
Total81,922,494.7378,418,557.76

33. Other current liabilities

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Unterminated notes receivable35,539,366.2725,877,995.14
Substituted money on VAT23,006,763.2522,220,366.63
Total58,546,129.5248,098,361.77

34. Long-term borrowings

(1) Classification of long-term borrowings

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Guarantee, mortgage and pledge loan1,370,374,849.321,399,134,120.55
Less: Long-term loans due within 1 year71,874,849.3265,634,120.55
Total1,298,500,000.001,333,500,000.00

Notes to classification of long-term borrowings:

The above guarantee, mortgage and pledge loans are the guarantee guarantee provided by the Company and its subsidiary FangdaProperty and the mortgage guarantee provided by the subsidiary Fangda Property for some properties of Fangda Plaza, the 100%equity of the subsidiary Fangda Property held by the Company and the rent receivable pledge of the leased properties of FangdaProperty.Other note, including interest rate range:

The interest rate period of long-term loan is 3%-7%.

35. Lease liabilities

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Rental payments for houses, buildings and means of transport15,837,405.8619,152,093.31
Total15,837,405.8619,152,093.31

36. Long-term payables

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Long-term payable190,640,219.18183,640,219.18
Total190,640,219.18183,640,219.18

(1) Long term accounts payable listed by nature

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Disposal of equity repurchase190,640,219.18183,640,219.18

37. Anticipated liabilities

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balanceReason
Pending lawsuit2,091,286.00
Product quality warranty3,052,064.924,256,523.40
Total3,052,064.926,347,809.40

38. Deferred earning

In RMB

ItemOpening balanceIncreaseDecreaseClosing balanceReason
Government subsidy9,566,525.600.00283,322.589,283,203.02See the following table
Total9,566,525.600.00283,322.589,283,203.02

Items involving government subsidies:

In RMB

LiabilitiesOpening balanceAmount of new subsidyAmount included in non-operating revenueOther misc. gains recorded in this periodCosts offset in the periodOther changeClosing balanceRelated to assets/earning
Railway transport screen door controlling system and information transmission technology39,845.219,452.1630,393.05Assets-related
Major investment project prize from Industry and Trade Development Division of Dongguan Finance Bureau1,509,524.3028,571.401,480,952.90Assets-related
Distributed PV power generation project subsidy sponsored by Dongguan Reform and343,750.2512,499.98331,250.27Assets-related
Development Commission
Subsidized land transfer169,827.591,862.82167,964.77Assets-related
Special subsidy for industrial transformation, upgrading and development766,666.6540,000.02726,666.63Assets-related
Enterprise informationization subsidy project of Shenzhen Small and Medium Enterprise Service Agency372,000.0024,000.00348,000.00Assets-related
National Industry Revitalization and Technology Renovation Project fund5,377,983.50153,864.305,224,119.20Assets-related
Energy saving and environmental protection metal curtain wall production technology transformation project986,928.1013,071.90973,856.20Assets-related
Total9,566,525.60283,322.589,283,203.02

39. Capital share

In RMB

Opening balanceChange (+,-)Closing balance
Issued new sharesBonus sharesTransferred from reservesOthersSubtotal
Total of capital shares1,073,874,227.001,073,874,227.00

40. Capital reserve

In RMB

ItemOpening balanceIncreaseDecreaseClosing balance
Capital premium (share capital premium)10,005,491.0510,005,491.05
Other capital reserves1,454,097.351,454,097.35
Total11,459,588.4011,459,588.40

41. Other miscellaneous income

In RMB

ItemOpening balanceAmount occurred in the current periodClosing balance
Amount before income taxLess: amount written into other gains and transferred into gain/loss in previous termsLess: amount written into other gains and transferred into gain/loss in previous termsLess: Income tax expensesAfter-tax amount attributed to the parentAfter-tax amount attributed to minority shareholders
I. Other comprehensive income that will not be subsequently reclassified into profit-14,565,719.78-14,565,719.78
and loss
Fair value change of investment in other equity tools-14,565,719.78-14,565,719.78
2. Other misc. incomes that will be re-classified into gain and loss49,891,591.56-609,135.29-10,090.52-171,209.17-450,330.2722,494.6849,441,261.29
Cash flow hedge reserve926,186.62-1,141,394.52-10,090.52-171,209.17-960,094.83-33,908.21
Translation difference of foreign exchange statement-1,391,190.47532,259.23509,764.5522,494.68-881,425.92
Investment real estate measured at fair value50,356,595.4150,356,595.41
Other miscellaneous income35,325,871.78-609,135.29-10,090.52-171,209.17-450,330.2722,494.6834,875,541.51

42. Surplus reserves

In RMB

ItemOpening balanceIncreaseDecreaseClosing balance
Statutory surplus reserves79,324,940.4379,324,940.43
Total79,324,940.4379,324,940.43

43. Retained profit

In RMB

ItemCurrent periodLast period
Adjustment on retained profit of previous period4,324,055,259.334,215,005,541.52
Total of retained profit at beginning of year adjusted (+ for increase, - for decrease)2,521,701.04
Retained profit adjusted at beginning of year4,324,055,259.334,217,527,242.56
Plus: Net profit attributable to owners of the parent112,685,273.77111,488,701.33
Common share dividend payable53,693,711.35
Adjustment to consolidation of entities under common control24,107,813.58
Closing retained profit4,383,046,821.754,304,908,130.31

44. Operational revenue and costs

In RMB

ItemAmount occurred in the current periodOccurred in previous period
IncomeCostIncomeCost
Main business1,523,656,283.611,238,697,976.761,500,250,618.471,201,118,172.57
Other businesses89,407,031.6920,817,865.8468,528,216.517,523,630.61
Total1,613,063,315.301,259,515,842.601,568,778,834.981,208,641,803.18

Income information:

In RMB

Contract classificationSegment 1-curtain wallSegment 2 - rail transit divisionSegment 3 - real estate segmentSegment 4 - new energySegment 5 - other segmentsTotal
Type of product1,150,768,372.43300,269,751.24144,893,896.068,159,691.658,971,603.921,613,063,315.30
Including:
Curtain wall system and materials1,150,768,372.431,150,768,372.43
Subway screen door and service300,269,751.24300,269,751.24
Real estate lease and sales144,893,896.06144,893,896.06
PV power generation products8,159,691.658,159,691.65
Others8,971,603.928,971,603.92
Total1,150,768,372.43300,269,751.24144,893,896.068,159,691.658,971,603.921,613,063,315.30

Information related to performance obligations:

The two businesses of the Company's curtain wall system and materials, subway screen doors and servicesare mainly the contracts corresponding to the engineering projects. Usually, a contract constitutes asingle performance obligation and is a performance obligation performed within a certain period of time.The Company recognizes revenue according to the performance progress.The sales of photovoltaic power generation products and real estate belong to contracts corresponding tocommodity sales. Usually, a contract constitutes a single performance obligation and is a performanceobligation at a certain point in time. Revenue is recognized when the customer obtains control of therelevant product.Information related to the transaction price allocated to the remaining performance obligations:

The amount of revenue corresponding to the performance obligations that have been signed, but not yetperformed or not yet performed at the end of the reporting period is RMB7,584,712,999.45, of whichRMB2,254,431,606.27 is expected to be recognized in 2022 H2, and RMB4,021,981,724.01 is expected to berecognized in 2023, RMB1,308,299,669.17 is expected to be recognized in 2024 and beyond.Top-5 projects in terms of income received and recognized in the reporting period:

In RMB

No.Project nameBalanace
1Fangda Town96,524,719.40
2Nanchang Fangda Center8,715,726.75

45. Taxes and surcharges

In RMB

ItemAmount occurred in the current periodOccurred in previous period
City maintenance and construction tax2,999,118.263,078,129.75
Education surtax1,950,119.601,915,966.95
Property tax6,877,755.112,864,691.90
Land using tax661,851.40751,644.13
Vehicle usage tax14,640.0051,320.40
Stamp tax941,023.021,249,671.01
Land VAT9,521,953.7925,705,049.49
Others237,493.38237,220.25
Total23,203,954.5635,853,693.88

46. Sales expense

In RMB

ItemAmount occurred in the current periodOccurred in previous period
Labor costs11,286,857.2410,473,510.26
Sales agency fee2,383,695.887,400,124.58
Entertainment expense1,534,727.492,041,529.62
Travel expense440,012.56793,223.58
Advertisement and promotion fee589,409.30716,856.99
Amortization of right of use assets and lease fees462,611.741,297,595.54
Others6,598,791.572,712,074.24
Total23,296,105.7825,434,914.81

47. Management expense

In RMB

ItemAmount occurred in the current periodOccurred in previous period
Labor costs51,258,947.7842,525,730.63
Agencies2,977,450.484,747,575.30
Depreciation and amortization6,784,107.024,238,728.47
Office expense4,110,000.283,742,123.03
Entertainment expense2,079,903.872,159,401.56
Amortization of right of use assets and lease fees2,678,867.121,171,537.38
Lawsuit239,447.702,650,332.80
Travel expense846,221.42870,897.82
Others3,218,305.907,396,126.94
Total74,193,251.5769,502,453.93

48. R&D cost

In RMB

ItemAmount occurred in the current periodOccurred in previous period
Labor costs43,761,777.2847,607,487.83
Material costs22,539,028.0623,898,889.12
Agencies4,002,025.543,027,319.72
Depreciation costs530,096.72788,799.38
Amortization of intangible assets495,249.97507,608.85
Others1,481,133.602,815,489.96
Total72,809,311.1778,645,594.86

49. Financial expense

In RMB

ItemAmount occurred in the current periodOccurred in previous period
Interest expense50,244,714.4646,707,567.90
Less: interest capitalization3,070,467.85
Less: discount government subsidies308,700.00
Less: Interest income19,918,179.966,976,161.44
Acceptant discount11,494,770.875,472,503.74
Exchange gain/loss-3,678,984.411,703,136.52
Commission charges and others1,796,161.923,000,733.43
Total39,629,782.8846,837,312.30

50. Other gains

In RMB

SourceAmount occurred in the current periodOccurred in previous period
Government subsidies related to deferred income (related to assets)283,322.58206,250.66
Government subsidies related to deferred income (related to income)95,060.00
Government subsidies directly included in current profits and losses (related to income)5,945,520.735,791,459.18
Other items related to daily activities and included in other income540,064.44514,288.22
Total6,768,907.756,607,058.06

51. Investment income

In RMB

ItemAmount occurred in the current periodOccurred in previous period
Gains from long-term equity investment measured by equity-32,974.15-452,893.65
Investment income from trading financial assets2,382,310.792,953,049.83
Financial assets derecognised as a result of amortized cost-1,859,057.85-3,032,899.72
Interest income from debt investment during the holding period3,454,345.45
Others651,054.19
Total4,595,678.43-532,743.54

Others:

During the reporting period, the investment income generated by financial management was RMB2,382,310.79.

52. Income from fair value fluctuation

In RMB

Source of income from fluctuation of fair valueAmount occurred in the current periodOccurred in previous period
Transactional financial assets133,168.82
Investment real estate measured at fair value1,068,328.60
Other non-current financial assets-20,657.41172,829.74
Total1,180,840.01172,829.74

53. Credit impairment loss

In RMB

ItemAmount occurred in the current periodOccurred in previous period
Bad debt loss of other receivables-1,581,252.491,139,984.05
Bad debt loss of accounts receivable and notes receivable26,597,550.8318,713,432.01
Total25,016,298.3419,853,416.06

54. Assets impairment loss

In RMB

ItemAmount occurred in the current periodOccurred in previous period
Contract asset impairment loss-27,659,612.753,466,913.89
Total-27,659,612.753,466,913.89

55. Assets disposal gains

In RMB

SourceAmount occurred in the current periodOccurred in previous period
Gain and loss from disposal of fixed assets ("-" for loss)-815,581.50-2,027,304.03

56. Non-business income

In RMB

ItemAmount occurred in the current periodOccurred in previous periodAmount accounted into the current accidental gain/loss
Penalty income122,506.66195,216.06122,506.66
Payable account not able to be paid115,354.80539,817.35115,354.80
Compensation received4,887.0036,000.004,887.00
Others203,638.36430,073.05203,638.36
Total446,386.821,201,106.46446,386.82

57. Non-business expenses

In RMB

ItemAmount occurred in the current periodOccurred in previous periodAmount accounted into the current accidental gain/loss
Donation2,338,000.003,127,302.002,338,000.00
Loss from retirement os damaged non-current assets159,921.17101,810.29159,921.17
Penalty and overdue fine79,324.9454,643.8279,324.94
Others755.20196,618.40755.20
Total2,578,001.313,480,374.512,578,001.31

58. Income tax expenses

(1) Details about income tax expense

In RMB

ItemAmount occurred in the current periodOccurred in previous period
Income tax expenses in this period24,417,052.779,913,372.73
Deferred income tax expenses-11,411,931.034,023,120.93
Total13,005,121.7413,936,493.66

(2) Adjustment process of accounting profit and income tax expense

In RMB

ItemAmount occurred in the current period
Total profit127,369,982.54
Income tax expenses calculated based on the legal (or applicable) tax rates31,842,495.63
Impacts of different tax rates applicable for some subsidiaries-9,525,227.89
Impacts of income tax before adjustment-313,266.86
Impact of non-taxable income0.00
Impacts of non-deductible cost, expense and loss638,681.52
Impacts of using deductible loss of unrecognized deferred income tax assets-582,391.98
Deductible temporary difference and deductible loss of unrecognized deferred income tax assets119,682.98
Profit and loss of associates and joint ventures calculated using the equity method8,243.54
Taxation impact of R&D expense and (presented with “-”)-9,183,095.20
Income tax expenses13,005,121.74

59. Other miscellaneous income

See Note VII 41.

60. Notes to the cash flow statement

(1) Other cash inflow related to operation

In RMB

ItemAmount occurred in the current periodOccurred in previous period
Interest income1,798,697.053,844,284.17
Subsidy income3,443,499.942,962,771.94
Retrieving of bidding deposits28,957,397.3929,885,356.39
Other operating accounts67,415,733.8255,055,405.87
Total101,615,328.2091,747,818.37

(2) Other cash paid related to operation

In RMB

ItemAmount occurred in the current periodOccurred in previous period
Oocket expenses18,401,123.3821,856,501.46
Bidding deposit paid39,026,573.2115,899,280.00
Net draft deposit net paid181,744,397.40144,928,637.13
Other trades54,833,967.589,718,831.22
Total294,006,061.57192,403,249.81

(3) Other cash paid related to investment activities

In RMB

ItemAmount occurred in the current periodOccurred in previous period
Other cash paid for investment0.001,323,355.15
Total0.001,323,355.15

(4) Other cash paid related to financing activities

In RMB

ItemAmount occurred in the current periodOccurred in previous period
Discounted loan deposits such as bills of exchange and due repayment604,311,403.85228,210,000.00
Loan pledged by certificate of deposit300,000,000.00
Repayment of principal and interest of lease liabilities5,285,394.851,150,479.34
Total609,596,798.70529,360,479.34

61. Supplementary data of cash flow statement

(1) Supplementary data of cash flow statement

In RMB

Supplementary informationAmount of the Current TermAmount of the Previous Term
1. Net profit adjusted to cash flow related to business operations:
Net profit114,364,860.80115,187,470.49
Plus: Asset impairment provision2,643,314.41-23,320,329.95
Fixed asset depreciation, gas and petrol depreciation, production goods depreciation15,224,319.9612,694,795.70
Depreciation of right to use assets6,615,143.022,441,097.81
Amortization of intangible assets2,228,550.372,110,624.27
Amortization of long-term amortizable expenses1,578,076.521,095,936.19
Loss from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets, and other long-term assets (“-“ for gains)815,581.502,027,304.03
Loss from fixed asset discard (“-“ for gains)159,921.17101,810.29
Loss from fair value fluctuation (“-“ for gains)-1,180,840.01-172,829.74
Financial expenses (“-“ for gains)61,739,485.3350,128,451.89
Investment losses (“-“ for gains)-6,454,736.28-2,500,156.18
Decrease of deferred income tax asset (“-“ for increase)-8,571,096.06-108,813.53
Increase of deferred income tax asset (“-“ for increase)-3,012,044.141,701,067.08
Decrease of inventory (“-“ for increase)14,668,390.4363,137,528.73
Decrease of operational receivable items (“-“ for increase)-293,658,104.0425,896,769.11
Increase of operational receivable items (“-“ for decrease)-177,019,400.45-851,232,377.90
Others-36,722,215.5799,887,106.71
Cash flow generated by business operations, net-306,580,793.04-500,924,545.00
2. Major investment and financing activities with no cash involved:
Debt transferred to assets
Convertible corporate bonds due within one year
Fixed assets under finance leases
3. Net change in cash and cash equivalents:
Balance of cash at period end593,918,013.39587,299,086.12
Less: Initial balance of cash892,251,071.591,028,386,529.73
Add: Ending balance of cash equivalents
Less: Ending balance of cash equivalents
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents-298,333,058.20-441,087,443.61

(2) Composition of cash and cash equivalents

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
I. Cash593,918,013.39892,251,071.59
Including: Cash in stock791.523,192.76
Bank savings can be used at any time581,005,538.43875,884,674.10
Other monetary capital can be used at any time12,911,683.4416,363,204.73
III. Balance of cash and cash equivalents at end of term593,918,013.39892,251,071.59

62. Assets with restricted ownership or use rights

In RMB

ItemClosing book valueReason
Monetary capital437,397,096.43Various deposits
Notes receivable34,787,478.67Bills endorsed or discounted but not yet due
Fixed assets45,126,026.61Loan by pledge
Account receivable46,114,021.14Loan by pledge
Investment real estate3,303,793,976.13Loan by pledge
Other non-current assets311,792,353.94Loan by pledge
Equity pledge200,000,000.00100% stake in Fangda Property Development held by the Company
Total4,379,010,952.92

63. Foreign currency monetary items

(1) Foreign currency monetary items

In RMB

ItemClosing foreign currency balanceExchange rateClosing RMB balance
Monetary capital94,992,309.10
Including: USD3,157,223.946.71140021,189,392.75
Euro1,319,925.997.0084009,250,569.31
HK Dollar48,857,539.370.85519041,782,479.09
INR23,962,527.450.0850142,037,150.31
Vietnamese currency203,260,060.000.00028858,623.11
SGD1,553,934.864.8170007,485,304.22
AUD2,858,119.044.61450013,188,790.31
Account receivable13,062,024.95
Including: USD1,423,544.356.7114009,553,975.55
AUD582,762.904.6145002,689,159.40
SGD170,000.004.817000818,890.00
Contract assets90,661,307.08
Including: USD8,884,839.826.71140059,629,713.97
HK Dollar186,368.800.855190159,380.73
INR124,460,153.970.08501410,580,855.53
AUD192,013.054.614500886,044.22
Euro2,768,864.887.00840019,405,312.62
Other receivables4,437,591.53
Including: USD539,815.346.7114003,622,916.67
HK Dollar413,291.200.855190353,442.50
INR5,121,133.930.085014435,368.08
AUD5,605.004.61450025,864.27
Account payable8,325,030.55
Including: USD1,178,768.596.7114007,911,187.51
AUD89,683.184.614500413,843.03
Other payables461,799.47
Including: USD66,453.636.711400445,996.89
HK Dollar100.000.85519085.52
Vietnamese currency54,494,719.000.00028815,717.06

(2) The note of overseas operating entities should include the main operation places,book keeping currencies and selection basis. Where the book keeping currency is changed,the reason should also be explained.

□ Applicable ? Inapplicable

64. Hedging

Hedging items and related tools, qualitative and quantitative information about hedging risks:

TypeHedged itemHedging toolsHedged risk
Cash flow hedgingAluminum material purchase forward transactionAluminum futures contractThe price of raw materials has risen, leading to an increase in expected transaction procurement costs;
Forward foreign exchange transactionForward foreign exchange contractThe depreciation of foreign currency leads to the decrease of actual collection

65. Government subsidy

(1) Government subsidy profiles

In RMB

TypeAmountItemAmount accounted into the current gain/loss
Major investment project prize from Industry and Trade Development Division of Dongguan Finance Bureau1,480,952.90Deferred earning28,571.40
Distributed PV power generation project subsidy sponsored by Dongguan Reform and Development Commission331,250.27Deferred earning12,499.98
Special subsidy for industrial transformation, upgrading and development726,666.63Deferred earning40,000.02
National Industry Revitalization and Technology Renovation Project fund5,224,119.20Deferred earning153,864.30
Enterprise informationization subsidy project of Shenzhen Small and Medium Enterprise Service Agency348,000.00Deferred earning24,000.00
Energy saving and environmental protection metal curtain wall production technology transformation project973,856.20Deferred earning13,071.90
VAT rebated into revenue2,176,755.66Other gains2,176,755.66
Employment subsidy953,585.98Other gains953,585.98
Discount subsidy308,700.00Financial expenses308,700.00
Dongguan R&D subsidy751,800.00Other gains751,800.00
Funding received from Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Commission for the cultivation of high-tech enterprises1,000,000.00Other gains1,000,000.00
Subsidy for Multiplier Support Scheme for National High-tech Enterprises of Nanshan District Science and Technology Innovation Bureau of Shenzhen100,000.00Other gains100,000.00
Hong Kong SAR epidemic subsidy142,597.63Other gains142,597.63
Shanghai Songjiang District Enterprise Technology Center subsidy200,000.00Other gains200,000.00
Others637,314.55Other gains/deferred gains450,271.71
Total15,355,599.026,355,718.58

VIII. Change to Consolidation Scope

1. Others

The scope of merger is not changed in the period.

IX. Equity in Other Entities

1. Interests in subsidiaries

(1) Group Composition

CompanyPlace of businessRegistered addressBusinessShareholding percentageObtaining method
DirectIndirect
Fangda JiankeShenzhenShenzhenDesigning, manufacturing, and installation of curtain walls98.39%1.61%Incorporation
Fangda Zhiyuan TechnologyShenzhenShenzhenProduction, processing and installation of83.10%Incorporation
subway screen doors
Fangda Jiangxi New MaterialNanchangNanchangProdution and sales of new-type materialsm composite materials and production of curtain walls75.00%25.00%Incorporation
Fangda PropertyShenzhenShenzhenReal estate development and operation99.00%1.00%Incorporation
Fangda New EnergyShenzhenShenzhenDesign and construction of PV power plants99.00%1.00%Incorporation
Fangda Chengdu TechnologyChengduChengduTrusted processing of building curtain wall materials100.00%Incorporation
Shihui InternationalVirgin IslandsVirgin IslandsInvestment100.00%Incorporation
Fangda Dongguan New MaterialDongguanDongguanInstallation and sales of building curtain walls100.00%Incorporation
Fangda Property ManagementShenzhenShenzhenProperty management100.00%Incorporation
Fangda Jiangxi Property DevelopmentNanchangNanchangReal estate development and operation100.00%Incorporation
Fangda Luxin New EnergyPingxiangPingxiangDesign and construction of PV power plants100.00%Incorporation
Fangda Xinjian New EnergyNanchangNanchangDesign and construction of PV power plants100.00%Incorporation
Fangda Dongguan New EnergyDongguanDongguanDesign and construction of PV power plants100.00%Incorporation
Kechuangyuan SoftwareShenzhenShenzhenSoftware development83.10%Incorporation
Fangda Zhichuang Technology Hong KongHong KongHong KongMetro screen door83.10%Incorporation
Fangda Hongjun InvestmentShenzhenShenzhenInvestment98.00%2.00%Incorporation
Fangda AustraliaAustraliaAustraliaDesigning, manufacturing, and installation of curtain walls100.00%Incorporation
Fangda YunzhiShenzhenShenzhenDesign, development and sales of cloud rail transport equipment100.00%Incorporation
Chengda Curtain Wall CompanyChengduChengduBuilding decoration and other construction industry100.00%Incorporation
Fangda Southeast AsiaVietnamVietnamDesigning, manufacturing, and installation of curtain walls100.00%Incorporation
Fangda Shanghai ZhijianShanghaiShanghaiIntelligent technology, new energy, automated technology30.00%70.00%Incorporation
Fangda Shanghai JianzhiShanghaiShanghaiConstruction technology, intelligent technology, automation technology, design, production and installation of building curtain walls100.00%Incorporation
Zhongrong LitaiShenzhenShenzhenBusiness service55.00%Purchase
Fangda InvestmentShenzhenShenzhenProject investment and investment consultancy99.00%0.52%Incorporation
Fangda Lifu InvestmentShenzhenShenzhenProject investment and investment consultancy52.00%Incorporation
Fangda Xunfu InvestmentShenzhenShenzhenProject investment and investment consultancy100.00%Incorporation
Fangda Jianke Hong KongHong KongHong KongDesign, sale and installation of building curtain wall100.00%Incorporation
Fangda YunzhuShenzhenShenzhenInspection, technical service and consultation of building safety and building energy saving system100.00%Consolidation of entities under common control
Fangda Yunzhu TestingShenzhenShenzhenInspection, technical service and consultation of building safety and building energy saving system100.00%Consolidation of entities under common control
General Metro Technology Co., LtdSingaporeSingaporeProduction, processing and installation of subway screen doors83.10%Incorporation
Fangda Zhiyuan Technology WuhanWuhanWuhanProduction, processing and installation of subway screen doors83.10%Incorporation
Fangda Zhiyuan Technology NanchangNanchangNanchangProduction, processing and installation of subway screen doors83.10%Incorporation
Fangda Zhichuang Technology DongguanDongguanDongguanProduction, processing and installation of subway screen doors83.10%Incorporation

(2) Major non wholly-owned subsidiaries

In RMB

CompanyShareholding of minority shareholdersProfit and loss attributed to minority shareholdersDividend to be distributed to minority shareholdersInterest balance of minority shareholders in the end of the period
Zhongrong Litai45.00%-24,352.6148,385,412.95
Fangda Zhiyuan Technology5.96%1,702,533.6519,624,097.73

Others:

In May 2021l the Company's subsidiaries Fangda Construction Technology Co., Ltd. and Jiangxi Fangda NewMaterial Co., Ltd. transfer 10.9375% of the equity of Fangda Zhiyuan Technology Co., Ltd. because theCompany cannot unconditionally avoid performing its contractual obligations by delivering cash or otherfinancial assets, the Company recognizes the contractual obligations as financial liabilities, andaccordingly does not recognize minority shareholders' equity.

(3) Financial highlights of major non wholly owned subsidiaries

In RMB

CompaClosing balanceOpening balance
nyCurrent assetNon-current assetsTotal of assetsCurrent liabilitiesNon-current liabilitiesTotal liabilitiesCurrent assetNon-current assetsTotal of assetsCurrent liabilitiesNon-current liabilitiesTotal liabilities
Zhongrong Litai208,044,289.05409,573.80208,453,862.85100,625,480.76305,242.20100,930,722.96207,592,402.32455,315.59208,047,717.91100,106,531.59363,929.52100,470,461.11
Fangda Zhiyuan Technology759,551,314.5672,475,038.85832,026,353.41482,688,726.2520,074,242.51502,762,968.76725,006,361.4084,470,444.42809,476,805.82485,329,720.8323,847,519.22509,177,240.05

In RMB

CompanyAmount occurred in the current periodOccurred in previous period
TurnoverNet profitTotal of misc. incomesBusiness operation cash flowsTurnoverNet profitTotal of misc. incomesBusiness operation cash flows
Zhongrong Litai82,951.18-54,116.91-54,116.91-8,017.93201,032.0811,157.1911,157.1916,306.16
Fangda Zhiyuan Technology300,269,751.2428,566,000.9128,963,818.88-105,649,962.94267,687,038.5548,286,952.2747,707,035.22-122,774,779.41

2. Interests in joint ventures or associates

(1) Financial summary of insignificant joint ventures and associates

In RMB

Closing balance/amount occurred in this periodOpening balance/amount occurred in previous period
Associate:
Total book value of investment55,185,971.9955,218,946.14
Total shareholding
Net profit-32,974.15-452,893.65
--Total of misc. incomes-32,974.15-452,893.65

X. Risks of Financial ToolsThe risks associated with the financial instruments of the Company arise from the various financialassets and liabilities recognized by the Company in the course of its operations, including credit risks,liquidity risks and market risks.The management objectives and policies of various risks related to financial instruments aregoverned by the management of the Company. The operating management is responsible for daily riskmanagement through functional departments (for example, the Company's credit management department

reviews the Company's credit sales on a case-by-case basis). The internal audit department of the Companyconducts daily supervision of the implementation of the Company's risk management policies and procedures,and reports relevant findings to the Company's audit committee in a timely manner.

The overall goal of the Company's risk management is to formulate risk management policies thatminimize the risks associated with various financial instruments without excessively affecting theCompany's competitiveness and resilience.

1. Credit risk

Credit risk is caused by the failure of one party of a financial instrument in performing itsobligations, causing the risk of financial loss for the other party. The credit risk of the Companymainly comes from monetary capital, notes receivable, accounts receivable, other receivables, receivablesfinancing, contract assets, etc. The credit risk of these financial assets comes from the default of thecounterparties, and the maximum risk exposure is equal to the book amount of these instruments.

The Company's money and funds are mainly deposited in the commercial banks and other financialinstitutions. The Company believes that these commercial banks have higher reputation and asset statusand have lower credit risk.

For notes receivable, accounts receivable, other receivables, receivables financing and contractassets, the Company sets relevant policies to control credit risk exposure. The Group set the credit lineand term for debtors according to their financial status, external rating, and possibility of gettingthird-party guarantee, credit record and other factors. The Group regularly monitors debtors' creditrecord. For those with poor credit record, the Group will send written payment reminders, shorten orcancel credit term to lower the general credit risk.

(1) Significant increases in credit risk

The credit risk of the financial instrument has not increased significantly since the initialconfirmation. In determining whether the credit risk has increased significantly since the initialrecognition, the Company considers reasonable and evidenced information, including forward-lookinginformation, that can be obtained without unnecessary additional costs or effort. The Company determinesthe relative risk of default risk of the financial instrument by comparing the risk of default of thefinancial instrument on the balance sheet date with the risk of default on the initial recognition dateto assess the credit risk of the financial instrument from initial recognition.

When one or more of the following quantitative and qualitative criteria are triggered, the Companybelieves that the credit risk of financial instruments has increased significantly: the quantitativecriteria are mainly the probability of default in the remaining life of the reporting date increased bymore than a certain proportion compared with the initial recognition; the qualitative criteria are themajor adverse changes in the operation or financial situation of the major debtors, the early warning ofcustomer list, etc.

(2) Definition of assets where credit impairment has occurred

In order to determine whether or not credit impairment occurs, the standard adopted by our companyis consistent with the credit risk management target for related financial instruments, and quantitativeand qualitative indicators are considered.

Major financial difficulties have occurred to the issuer or the debtor; Breach of contract by thedebtor, such as payment of interest or default or overdue of principal; (B) The concession that thedebtor would not make under any other circumstances for economic or contractual considerations relatingto the financial difficulties of the debtor; The debtor is likely to be bankrupt or undertake otherfinancial restructuring; The financial difficulties of the issuer or debtor lead to the disappearance ofthe active market for the financial asset; To purchase or generate a financial asset at a substantialdiscount, which reflects the fact that a credit loss has occurred.

Credit impairment in financial assets may be caused by a combination of multiple events, notnecessarily by events that can be identified separately.

(3) Expected credit loss measurement

Depending on whether there is a significant increase in credit risk and whether a credit impairmenthas occurred, the Company prepares different assets for a 12-month or full expected credit loss. The keyparameters of expected credit loss measurement include default probability, default loss rate and defaultrisk exposure. Taking into account the quantitative analysis and forward-looking information ofhistorical statistics (such as counterparty ratings, guaranty methods, collateral categories, repaymentmethods, etc.), the Company establishes the default probability, default loss rate and default riskexposure model.Definition:

The probability of default refers to the possibility that the debtor will not be able to fulfil itsobligation to pay in the next 12 months or throughout the remaining period.

Breach Loss Rate means the extent of loss expected by the Company for breach risk exposure.Depending on the type of counterparty, the manner and priority of recourse, and the different collateral,the default loss rate is also different. The default loss rate is the percentage of the risk exposureloss at the time of the default, calculated on the basis of the next 12 months or the entire lifetime.

Exposure to default is the amount payable to the Company at the time of default in the next 12months or throughout the remaining life. Prospective information credit risks significantly increased andexpected credit losses were calculated. Through the analysis of historical data, the Company hasidentified the key economic indexes that affect the credit risk of each business type and the expectedcredit loss.

The largest credit risk facing the Group is the book value of each financial asset on the balancesheet. The Group makes no guarantee that may cause the Group credit risks.

Among the Group’s receivables, accounts receivable from top 5 customers account for 28.57% of thetotal accounts receivable (beginning of the period: 25.47%); among other receivables, other receivablesfrom top 5 customers account for 63.91% of the total other receivables (beginning of the period: 69.41%).

2. Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk of capital shortage when the Group needs to pay cash or settled with otherfinancial assets. The Company is responsible for the cash management of its subsidiaries, includingshort-term investments in cash surpluses and loans to meet projected cash requirements. The Company'spolicy is to regularly monitor short and long-term liquidity requirements and compliance with borrowingagreements to ensure adequate cash reserves and readily available securities.

As of June 30, 2022, the maturity of the Company's financial liabilities is as follows:

Amount: in RMB10,000

ItemJune 30, 2022
Less than 1 yearWithin 1-3 yearsOver 3 yearsTotal
Short-term loans162,289.11162,289.11
Derivative financial liabilities184.07184.07
Notes payable72,969.3172,969.31
Account payable123,914.675,650.10198.14129,762.91
Employees' wage payable3,275.033,275.03
Other payables7,455.22639.313,332.6911,427.23
Non-current liabilities due in 1 year8,192.258,192.25
Other current liabilities5,854.615,854.61
Long-term loans21,150.00108,700.00129,850.00
Lease liabilities1,583.180.561,583.74
Long-term payable19,064.0219,064.02
Total liabilities384,134.2748,086.61112,231.39544,452.28

Continued

December 31, 2021
ItemLess than 1 yearWithin 1-3 yearsOver 3 yearsTotal
Short-term loans128,747.44128,747.44
Derivative financial liabilities1.191.19
Notes payable84,944.5384,944.53
Account payable132,966.88870.87474.60134,312.35
Employees' wage payable6,907.106,907.10
Other payables6,998.631,707.203,984.4812,690.31
Non-current liabilities due in 1 year7,841.867,841.86
Other current liabilities4,809.844,809.84
Long-term loans-24,650.00108,700.00133,350.00
Lease liabilities-1,886.8228.391,915.21
Long-term payable18,364.0218,364.02
Total liabilities373,217.4729,114.89131,551.49533,883.85

3. Market risk

(1) Credit risks

The exchange rate risk of the Company mainly comes from the assets and liabilities of the Companyand its subsidiaries in foreign currency not denominated in its functional currency. Except for the useof Hong Kong dollars, United States dollars, Australian dollars, Vietnamese dong, euro, Indian rupees or

Singapore currencies by its subsidiaries established in and outside the Hong Kong Special AdministrativeRegion, other major businesses of the Company shall be denominated in Renminbi.

As of June 30, 2022, the Company's foreign currency financial assets and liabilities at the end ofthe period are listed in VII, item note 63 of consolidated financial statements and description offoreign currency monetary items.The Company pays close attention to the impact of exchange rate changes on the Company's exchangerate risk. The Company continuously monitors the scale of foreign currency transactions and foreigncurrency assets and liabilities to minimize foreign exchange risks. To this end, the Company may avoidforeign exchange risks by signing forward foreign exchange contracts or currency swap contracts.

(2) Exchange rate risk

The Group's interest rate risk mainly arises from long-term interest-bearing debts such as long-term bank loans. Financial liabilities with floating interest rate cause cash flow interest rate risk forthe Group. Financial liabilities with fixed interest rate cause fair value interest rate risk for theGroup. The Group decides the proportion between fixed interest rate and floating interest rate accordingto the market environment and regularly reviews and monitors the combination of fixed and floatinginterest rate instruments.

The Group Finance Department of the Company continuously monitors the Group interest rate level.The rising interest rate will increase the cost of the new interest-bearing debt and the interestexpenditure on interest-bearing debt which has not yet been paid by the Company at the floating rate, andwill have a significant adverse effect on the Company's financial performance. Management will makeadjustments in time according to the latest market conditions.

As of June 30, 2022, if the loan interest rate calculated by floating interest rate increases ordecreases by 50 basis points while other risk variables remain unchanged, the net profit of the Companyin the current year will decrease or increase by RMB6,256,900 (December 31, 2021: RMB6,829,400).XI. Fair Value

1. Closing fair value of assets and liabilities measured at fair value

In RMB

ItemClosing fair value
First level fair valueSecond level fair valueThird level fair valueTotal
1. Continuous fair value measurement--------
(I) Transactional financial assets1,768,884.9932,133,168.8233,902,053.81
1. Financial assets measured at fair value with variations accounted into current income account1,768,884.9932,133,168.8233,902,053.81
(1) Derivative financial assets1,768,884.991,768,884.99
(2) Investment of financial products32,133,168.8232,133,168.82
(2) Receivable financing19,031,714.8719,031,714.87
(3) Investment in other equity tools14,180,652.6514,180,652.65
(4) Investment real estate5,753,349,305.195,753,349,305.19
1. Leased building5,753,349,305.195,753,349,305.19
(5) Other non-current financial assets7,504,750.837,504,750.83
Total assets measured at fair value continuously1,768,884.995,753,349,305.1972,850,287.175,827,968,477.35
(6) Transactional financial liabilities1,840,691.891,840,691.89
1. Derivative financial liabilities1,840,691.891,840,691.89
Total assets measured at fair value continuously1,840,691.891,840,691.89
2. Discontinuous fair value measurement--------

2. Recognition basis of market value of continuous and discontinuous items measured atfirst level fair valueThe Group determines the fair value using quotation in an active market for financial instruments tradedin an active market;

3. Valuation technique and qualitative and quantitative information for key parameters ofcontinuous and discontinuous second level fair value items

For investment real estate, the Company adopts valuation technology to determine its fair value. Thevaluation techniques adopted are mainly the market comparison method and the income method, and the rentand resale model. The input value of valuation technology mainly includes comparable market unit price,market rent, vacancy rate, growth rate, rate of return, etc.

4. Valuation technique and qualitative and quantitative information for key parameters ofcontinuous and discontinuous third level fair value items

If there is no active market, the Company uses evaluation techniques to determine the fair value. Thevaluation models are mainly cash flow discount model and market comparable company model. The input valueof valuation technology mainly includes risk-free interest rate, benchmark interest rate, exchange rate,credit point difference, liquidity premium, lack of liquidity discount, etc.

5. Continuous third level fair value measurement items, adjustment information betweenopening and closing book values and sensitivity analysis of unobservable parametersThe Company takes the occurrence date of the events leading to the transition between levels as the timepoint to confirm the transition between levels. In the period, there is no switch in the financial assetsmeasured at fair value between the first and second level or transfer in or out of the third level.

6. Switch between different levels, switch reason and switching time policyFinancial assets and liabilities measured at amortized cost include: monetary capital, bills receivable,accounts receivable, other receivables, short-term borrowings, notes payable, employee compensationpayable, accounts payables, other payables, and long-term payables.XII. Related Parties and Transactions

1. Parent of the Company

ParentRegistered addressBusinessRegistered capitalShare of the parent co. in the CompanyVoting power of the parent company
Shenzhen Banglin Technologies Development Co., Ltd.ShenzhenIndustrial investmentRMB30 million11.11%11.11%
Shengjiu Investment Ltd.Hong KongIndustrial investmentHKD10,00010.11%10.11%

Particulars about the parent of the Company

①All of the investors of Shenzhen Banglin Technology Development Co., Ltd., the holding shareholder ofthe Company, are natural persons. Among them, Chairman Xiong Jianming is holding 85% shares, and Mr.Xiong Xi – son of Mr. Xiong Jianming, is holding 15% of the shares.

② Among the top 10 shareholders, Shenzhen Banglin Technology Development Co., Ltd. and ShengjiuInvestment Co., Ltd. are acting in concert.The final controller of the Company is Xiong Jianming.

2. Subsidiaries of the Company

For details of subsidiaries of the enterprise, please refer to Note IX, rights and interests in otherentities.

3. Joint ventures and associates

Information about other joint ventures or associates with related transactions in this period or withbalance generated by related transactions in previous period:

Joint venture or associateRelationship with the Company
Ganshang Joint InvestmentAffiliates of the Company

4. Other associates

Other related partiesRelationship with the Company
Jiangxi Business Innovative Property Joint Stock Co., Ltd.Affiliates of the Company
Gong Qing Cheng Shi Li He Investment Management Partnership Enterprise (limited partner)Affiliated relationship with Shenzhen Banglin Technology Development Co., Ltd.
Shenyang FangdaSubsidiary in liquidation
Shenzhen Yikang Real Estate Co. Ltd.Controlled subsidiaries
Shenzhen Qijian Technology Co., Ltd. (Qijian Technology)Common actual controller
Shenzhen Mingjiu Investment Co., LtdCommon actual controller
Shenzhen Yingxiang Investment Co., LtdCompany with significant influence of actual controllers
Director, manager and secretary of the BoardKey management

5. Related transactions

(1) Related transactions for purchase and sale of goods, provision and acceptance ofservicesSales of goods and services

In RMB

Affiliated partyRelated transactionAmount occurred in the current periodOccurred in previous period
Qijian TechnologyProperty service and sales of goods112,319.6059,376.04

(2) Related leasing

The Company is the leasor:

In RMB

Name of the leaseeCategory of asset for leaseRental recognized in the periodRental recognized in the period
Qijian TechnologyHouses & buildings434,285.70482,580.65

(3) Related guarantees

The Company is the guarantor:

In RMB

Beneficiary partyAmount guaranteedStart dateDue dateCompleted or not
Fangda Jianke500,000,000.00July 27, 2021June 1, 2023No
Fangda Jianke600,000,000.00December 21, 2021December 21, 2022No
Fangda Jianke240,000,000.00March 9, 2022March 2, 2023No
Fangda Jianke250,000,000.00November 17, 2021November 16, 2022No
Fangda Jiangxi New Material100,000,000.00April 20, 2022April 19, 2023No
Fangda Jianke150,000,000.00May 23, 2022May 7, 2024No
Fangda Zhijian70,000,000.00June 1, 2022June 15, 2024No
Fangda Jianke300,000,000.00March 17, 2021February 17, 2022Yes
Fangda Jianke300,000,000.00January 29, 2021January 28, 2022No
Fangda Jianke400,000,000.00September 18, 2022September 05, 2022No
Fangda Jianke300,000,000.00August 18, 2021August 17, 2022No
Fangda Jianke150,000,000.00April 10, 2020March 18, 2022Yes
Fangda Jianke480,000,000.00December 17, 2021December 16, 2022No
Fangda Zhiyuan Technology400,000,000.00July 7, 2021July 6, 2022No
Fangda Zhiyuan Technology150,000,000.00March 9, 2022March 2, 2023No
Fangda Zhiyuan Technology150,000,000.00March 31, 2021February 17, 2022Yes
Fangda Zhiyuan Technology200,000,000.00January 29, 2021January 28, 2022No
Fangda Zhiyuan Technology150,000,000.00September 28, 2021September 02, 2022No
Fangda Zhiyuan Technology100,000,000.00April 10, 2020March 18, 2022Yes
Fangda Zhiyuan Technology100,000,000.00May 23, 2022May 7, 2024No
Fangda Zhiyuan Technology50,000,000.00August 12, 2021August 7, 2022No
Fangda Yunzhu6,000,000.00May 10, 2022April 1, 2023No
Kechuangyuan Software10,000,000.00September 30, 2021September 30, 2022No
Fangda Jiangxi New Material65,000,000.00July 30, 2021July 29, 2022No
Fangda Jiangxi New Material100,000,000.00May 26, 2021April 12, 2022Yes
Fangda Property1,350,000,000.00February 25, 2020February 24, 2030No
Fangda Property470,000,000.00December 16, 2020December 16, 2030No
Fangda Zhijian35,000,000.00June 3, 2021March 18, 2023Yes
Fangda Jianke and Fangda Zhiyuan Technology140,000,000.00December 18, 2019For details, please refer to the following description of related party guarantee (2)No

Note to related guaranteesThe above-mentioned guarantees are all associated guarantees within interested entities of the Company.

① HSBC has a total credit of RMB 90 million to the Company, Fangda Jianke and Fangda Zhiyuan Technologyand has not yet agreed on the credit expiration date. HSBC regularly evaluates the credit status. Therestriction on the use of the credit is as follows:

The Company can use non-financial bank guarantees of up to RMB140 million to grant credit;Fangda Jianke has non-committed combined revolving credits of not more than RMB90 million includingrevolving loans of up to RMB90 million, non-financial bank guarantees of up to RMB90 million and bankacceptances of up to RMB90 million.Fangda Zhiyuan Technology has non-committed combined revolving credits of not more than RMB140million including revolving loans of up to RMB50 million, non-financial bank guarantees of up to RMB140million and bank acceptances of up to RMB140 million.

(4) Remuneration of key management

In RMB

ItemAmount occurred in the current periodOccurred in previous period
Directors, supervisors and senior management4,289,505.054,157,864.33

6. Receivable and payables due with related parties

(1) Receivable interest

In RMB

Project nameAffiliated partyClosing balanceOpening balance
Remaining book valueBad debt provisionRemaining book valueBad debt provision
Account receivableQijian Technology4,403.4344.034,194.5441.95
Other receivablesShenyang Fangda42,877.0042,877.0042,877.0042,877.00
Other receivablesGanshang Joint Investment3,791,089.2575,821.793,791,089.2556,487.23
Other receivablesShenzhen Yikang Real Estate Co. Ltd.70,062,675.831,401,253.5270,062,675.831,043,933.87

(2) Receivable interest

In RMB

Project nameAffiliated partyClosing balance of book valueOpening balance of book value
Other payablesShenzhen Yikang Real Estate Co. Ltd.25,251,147.7125,116,052.92
Other payablesQijian Technology400.00400.00
Other payablesGanshang Joint Investment3,355.363,355.36

XIII. Contingent events

1. Major commitments

Major commitments that exist on the balance sheet day

On November 6, 2017, Fangda Real Estate Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Company, and BangshenElectronics (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. signed the “Joint Development Agreement on Fangda Bangshen IndustrialPark (Temporary Name) Urban Renewal Project”, and the two parties agreed to develop cooperatively. Inorder to develop urban renewing projects such as a “renovation project”, Fangda Real Estate providedParty A with property compensation through renovating and renovating the property allocation terms agreed

upon by both parties, and obtained independent development rights of the project. As of June 30, 2022,Fangda Real Estate has paid a deposit of RMB20 million.

(2) In July 2018 ,the Company's subsidiary Fangda Real Estate Co. Ltd. (Party A) signed a contractwith Shenzhen Yikang Real Estate Co. Ltd. (Party B1) and Shenzhen Qianhai Zhongzheng Dingfeng No. 6Investment Enterprise (Limited Partnership) (Party B2), "Shenzhen Henggang Dakang Village ProjectCooperation Agreement". Party B agrees to transfer the entire equity of the project company it holds andthe entire development interest of the project to Party A. Party A shall pay Party B a total of RMB600million for the cooperation price. As of June 30, 2022, Fangda Property has paid Party B and the projectcompany RMB50 million of security deposit, RMB20 million of service fee, RMB61,937,200 of equity transferand RMB73,062,800 of other related payments.

(3) In May 2021, the subsidiaries Fangda Jianke and Fangda Jiangxi New Material transferred 10.9375%of the total equity of Fangda Zhichuang Technology, with a transfer amount of RMB175 million. Theagreement also stipulates that if Fangda Zhiyuan Technology fails to start and complete the qualifiedlisting before May 31, 2025, the transferee has the right to require Fangda Jianke and Fangda Jiangxi NewMaterial to repurchase or transfer all or part of the equity of Fangda Zhiyuan Technology held by thetransferee.

As of June 30, 2022, the Company did not have other commitments that should be disclosed.

2. Contingencies

Significant contingencies on the balance sheet date:

(1) Contingent liabilities formed by material lawsuit or arbitration, and their influences on thefinancial position

① On June 19, 2019, Langfang Aomei Jiye Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. filed a lawsuit againstFangda Jianke in the People's Court of Langfang Development Zone, demanding compensation ofRMB19,721,315.00, and filed an application for appraisal of quality, repair cost and uncompleted projectcost on December 26, 2019; Fangda Jianke filed a counterclaim on September 11, 2019, demanding payment ofRMB13,920,000.70, and put forward the application for completed project cost appraisal on November 22,2019. As of the date of this report, the case is still in the identification process.

② In September 2021, Fangda Jianke sued Qianhai Junlin Industrial Development (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.and Evergrande Real Estate Group (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. for paying RMB7096421.00 yuan of project paymentand overdue interest, and claimed the priority of project payment. In August 2022, the court ruled thatQianhai Junlin Industrial Development (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. should pay the project payment ofRMB7,096,421.00 and the interest on overdue payment to Fangda Construction Technology Co., Ltd., andsupported the priority of the project payment, but did not support the shareholder Evergrande Real EstateGroup (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. to bear the joint and several liabilities. As of the disclosure date of thisreport, the judgment has not yet taken effect.

③ In October 2021, Fangda Jianke filed an arbitration with the arbitration court, requiring ZhuhaiR&F Real Estate Co., Ltd. to pay RMB11,806,353.97 of the project funds and overdue interest, and claimedto enjoy the priority of the project funds. The Zhuhai International Arbitration Court accepted the caseon October 26, 2021, with the case number of zzz (2021) No. 698. In January 2022, Fangda Jianke reached a

settlement with Zhuhai R&F Real Estate Co., Ltd., signed a settlement agreement, and signed a housingmortgage agreement with the third party Hengxin International Optical Industry Co., Ltd. after thesettlement, R&F paid RMB652,248.97 for the project; In May 2022, due to the failure of R&F and Hengxin toperform the house arrival agreement, Fangda Jianke filed an arbitration again, demanding payment of theremaining project funds and interests totaling RMB11,633,903.96. Zhuhai International Arbitration Courtaccepted the case in May 2022, with the case number of ZZCZ (2022) No. 283, and the hearing was completedon July 25, 2022. As of the disclosure date of this report, no ruling has been issued in this case.

④ In March 2022, Xiangheng Real Estate (Jinan) Co., Ltd. filed an arbitration with the JinanArbitration Commission, requesting Fangda Jianke to bear the deduction, maintenance, rectification andrework costs of RMB8,956,563.81 and lawyer's fees of RMB350,000.00 caused by the quality problems of thesupply and installation of aluminum alloy doors and windows, louvers and curtain walls of Jinan Kerrycomprehensive development project (phase I and II); In April 2022, Fangda Construction Technology Co.,Ltd. filed an anti arbitration application, requiring Xiangheng Real Estate (Jinan) Co., Ltd. to pay atotal of RMB18,062,462.28 for the project funds and project expenses. As of the date of this report, thetwo cases are under joint trial.

(2) Pending major lawsuits

On September 6, 2017, Chenghua District People's Court of Chengdu Municipality sentenced SichuanChuta Hengyuan Industrial Co., Ltd. to pay construction payment of RMB10,242,182.99 to Fangda Jiankewithin 10 days from the date of the verdict 川0108民初1828号. As of the date of this report, FangdaJianke has applied for execution and has not received the relevant payment.

On November 15, 2019, The people's Court of Chenghua District of Chengdu made a judgment (2019)川0108民初428号 that Sichuan Chuanta Hengyuan Industrial Co., Ltd. shall pay interest to the Companywithin ten days from the date of the judgment (based on RMB6,013,841.23, from May 29, 2015 to the date ofpayment; based on RMB841,876.32, from May 28, 2015 to the date of payment; based on RMB841,876.32, fromMay 28, 2016 to the date of payment). The company has priority right to be paid for the discounted orauctioned price of project C of Sichuan Tower Project (Television Culture Plaza) within the scope of7,697,4#*@$ Yuan. As of the date of this report, Fangda Jianke has not received relevant funds.

In November 2018, the Company's subsidiary, Fangda Jianke, sued Fujian Huapu Real EstateDevelopment Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Huapu company) to the People's Court of TaijiangDistrict, Fuzhou City for paying RMB13,810,243.67 of project payment and RMB373,380.16 of overdueinterest, totaling RMB14,183,623.83. Case No.: (2019) Min 0103 Min Chu No. 4282. In April 2020, HuapuCompany filed a counterclaim application to the court, requesting Fangda Jianke Company to pay a total of12,746,000.00 yuan for the construction period and quality. In October 2021, the court ruled that Huapushould pay the project payment of RMB10,683,952.00 and overdue payment interest to Fangda Jianke, ofwhich the project payment of RMB10,683,952.00 has the priority to be paid, and the judgment has come intoforce. As of the date of this report, Huapu has been applied for bankruptcy liquidation, and FangdaJianke has declared priority creditor's rights.

In January 2022, Fangda Jianke filed a lawsuit against Chongqing Yongde Real Estate Co., Ltd. tothe People's Court of Jiangbei District, Chongqing to pay RMB28,760,911.55 for the project and theinterest on overdue payment, and claimed to enjoy the priority of the project payment. The case number is(2022)渝0105民初227号. In May 2022, the court ruled that Chongqing Yongde Real Estate Co., Ltd. shouldpay RMB28,760,911.55 of project funds and overdue payment interest to Fangda Jianke, and supported the

priority right of compensation of project funds. The judgment has taken effect. As of the date of thisreport, Fangda Jianke has applied for execution and has not received the relevant funds. In the future,it will promote the judicial auction of the seized assets and prepare for bankruptcy application.

(3) Contingent liabilities formed by providing of guarantee to other companies' debts and theirinfluences on financial situationBy June 30, 2022, the Company has provided loan guarantees for the following entities:

Name of guaranteed entityGuaranteeAmount (in RMB10,000)Term
Fangda PropertyGuarantee and mortgage guarantee91,000.002020/2/25-2030/02/24

Fangda Property

Fangda PropertyGuarantee45,850.002021/03/18-2031/03/18
Kechuangyuan SoftwareGuarantee1,000.002021/09/30-2022/09/30
Fangda Zhiyuan TechnologyGuarantee5,000.002021/08/12-2022/08/07
Fangda JiankeGuarantee3,000.002022/06/01-2023/06/01

Fangda Jianke

Fangda JiankeGuarantee5,000.002022/03/17-2023/03/26

Notes:

① Contingent liabilities caused by guarantees provided for other entities are all related guaranteesbetween interested entities in the Company.

② The Company's property business provides periodic mortgage guarantee for property purchasers. Theterm of the periodic guarantee lasts from the effectiveness of guarantee contracts to the completion ofmortgage registration and transfer of housing ownership certificates to banks. As of June 30, 2022, theCompany has undertaken the above phased guarantee amount of RMB35,265,600.

(4) Other contingent liabilities and their influences

As of June 30, 2022, the Company has no other contingencies to be disclosed.

3. Others

As of June 30, 2022, the Company has not revoked the letter of guarantee:

CurrencyGuarantee balance (original currency)Deposit (RMB)Credit line used (RMB)
RMB yuan777,924,532.56-777,924,532.56
INR87,107,132.78495,801.306,909,437.38
HKD (HKD)15,349,982.0015,000,000.00-
United States Dollar (USD)7,455,636.334,028,154.7646,009,602.91
SGD2,700,000.00-13,005,900.00
Euro (EUR)3,771,764.0126,434,030.89
Total894,309,047.6819,523,956.06870,283,503.73

XIV. Post-balance-sheet events

1. Notes to other issues in post balance sheet period

The Company has no other issues in post balance sheet period that need to be disclosed on August 26, 2022(report date approved by the Board of Directors).XV. Other material events

1. Segment information

(1) Recognition basis and accounting policy for segment report

The Group divides its businesses into five reporting segments. The reporting segments aredetermined based on financial information required by routine internal management. The Group's managementregularly review the operating results of the reporting segments to determine resource distribution andevaluate their performance.The reporting segments are:

(1) Curtain wall segment, production and sales of curtain wall materials, construction curtain walldesign, production and installation;

(2) Rail transport segment: assembly and processing of metro screen doors;

(3) Real estate segment: development and operating of real estate on land of which land use rightis legally obtained by the Company; property management;

(4) New energy segment: photovoltaic power generation, photovoltaic power plant sales, photovoltaicequipment R & D, installation, and sales, and photovoltaic power plant engineering design andinstallation

(5) Others

The segment report information is disclosed based on the accounting policies and measurementstandards used by the segments when reporting to the management. The policies and standards should beconsistent with those used in preparing the financial statement.

(2) Financial information

In RMB

ItemCurtain wallRail transportReal estateNew energyOthersOffset between segmentsTotal
Turnover1,152,781,762.78300,269,751.24148,989,153.738,501,022.5714,705,232.5012,183,607.521,613,063,315.30
Including: external transaction income1,150,768,372.43300,269,751.24144,893,896.068,159,691.658,971,603.921,613,063,315.30
Inter-segment2,013,390.344,095,257.66341,330.925,733,628.5912,183,607.520.00
transaction income
Including: major business turnover1,134,030,357.71300,180,875.1383,384,432.548,501,022.570.002,440,404.341,523,656,283.61
Operating cost970,969,416.01237,515,394.8950,269,160.813,793,584.03418,824.013,450,537.151,259,515,842.60
Including: major business cost962,083,811.64237,493,707.6938,732,091.983,793,584.030.003,405,218.571,238,697,976.76
Operation cost116,197,848.2030,778,786.1051,885,075.421,536,836.8417,727,940.93-5,919,388.18224,045,875.67
Operating profit/(loss)65,614,498.5731,975,570.2546,834,917.493,170,601.70-3,441,532.4414,652,458.55129,501,597.03
Total assets5,241,241,275.43832,026,353.416,426,315,246.85922,267,287.003,732,426,885.844,742,771,266.1312,411,505,782.40
Total liabilities3,609,633,890.15502,762,968.763,735,917,549.65812,657,687.521,388,459,854.393,289,375,400.536,760,056,549.94

Note: The financial information of the reportable segment should be disclosed inconjunction with the company's specific conditions including information on the mainbusiness income and the cost of the main business.

(3) Others

Since more than 90% of the Group's revenue comes from Chinese customer and 90% of the Group's assets arein China, no detailed regional information is needed.XVI. Notes to Financial Statements of the Parent

1. Account receivable

(1) Account receivable disclosed by categories

In RMB

TypeClosing balanceOpening balance
Remaining book valueBad debt provisionBook valueRemaining book valueBad debt provisionBook value
AmountProportionAmountProvision rateAmountProportionAmountProvision rate
Including:
Account receivable for which bad811,162.00100.00%20,387.352.51%790,774.65595,366.68100.00%9,430.381.58%585,936.30
debt provision is made by group
Including:
Portfolio 3. Others811,162.00100.00%20,387.352.51%790,774.65595,366.68100.00%9,430.381.58%585,936.30
Total811,162.00100.00%20,387.352.51%790,774.65595,366.68100.00%9,430.381.58%585,936.30

Provision for bad debts by combination: portfolio 3: Others business

In RMB

NameClosing balance
Remaining book valueBad debt provisionProvision rate
Less than 1 year440,052.003,212.380.73%
1-2 years222,666.004,675.992.10%
2-3 years148,444.0012,498.988.42%
Total811,162.0020,387.35

Group recognition basis:

See 9. Financial Tools in V. Important Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates for the recognitioncriteria and instructions for withdrawing bad debt reserves by portfolioIf the provision for bad debts of accounts receivable is made in accordance with the general model ofexpected credit losses, please refer to the disclosure of other receivables to disclose information aboutbad debts:

□ Applicable ? Inapplicable

Account age

In RMB

AgeClosing balance
Within 1 year (inclusive)440,052.00
1-2 years222,666.00
2-3 years148,444.00
Total811,162.00

(2) Bad debt provision made, returned or recovered in the period

Bad debt provision made in the period:

In RMB

TypeOpening balanceChange in the periodClosing balance
ProvisionWritten-back or recoveredCanceledOthers
Portfolio 3. Others9,430.3810,956.9720,387.35
Total9,430.3810,956.9720,387.35

(3) Balance of top 5 accounts receivable at the end of the period

In RMB

EntityClosing balance of accounts receivablePercentage (%)Balance of bad debt provision at the end of the period
Top five summary751,933.3092.70%19,954.98
Total751,933.3092.70%

2. Other receivables

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Other receivables1,821,626,998.781,276,731,665.95
Total1,821,626,998.781,276,731,665.95

(1) Other receivables

1) Other receivables are disclosed by nature

In RMB

By natureClosing balance of book valueOpening balance of book value
Deposit150,699.54150,699.54
Debt by Luo Huichi12,992,291.4812,992,291.48
Others114,964.87120,143.89
Accounts between related parties within the scope of consolidation1,821,408,667.121,276,507,096.22
Total1,834,666,623.011,289,770,231.13

2) Method of bad debt provision

In RMB

Bad debt provisionFirst stageSecond stageThird stageTotal
Expected credit losses in the next 12 monthsExpected credit loss for the entire duration (no credit impairment)Expected credit loss for the entire duration (credit impairment has occurred)
Balance on January 1, 20223,396.7013,035,168.4813,038,565.18
Balance on January 1, 2022 in the current period
Provision1,059.051,059.05
Balance on June 30, 20224,455.7513,035,168.4813,039,624.23

Changes in book balances with significant changes in the current period

□ Applicable ? Inapplicable

Account age

In RMB

AgeClosing balance
Within 1 year (inclusive)1,821,631,454.53
Over 3 years13,035,168.48
3-4 years0.00
4-5 years42,877.00
Over 5 years12,992,291.48
Total1,834,666,623.01

3) Bad debt provision made, returned or recovered in the period

Bad debt provision made in the period:

In RMB

TypeOpening balanceChange in the periodClosing balance
ProvisionWritten-back or recoveredCanceledOthers
Other receivables and bad debt provision13,038,565.181,059.0513,039,624.23
Total13,038,565.181,059.0513,039,624.23

4) Balance of top 5 other receivables at the end of the period

In RMB

EntityBy natureClosing balanceAgePercentage (%)Balance of bad debt provision at the end of the period
Fangda PropertyAffiliated party payment930,462,523.45Less than 1 year51.08%0.00
Fangda Dongguan New MaterialAffiliated party payment358,077,558.80Less than 1 year19.66%0.00
Fangda Jiangxi Property DevelopmentAffiliated party payment208,139,038.54Less than 1 year11.42%0.00
Fangda JiankeAffiliated party payment205,841,633.15Less than 1 year11.30%0.00
Fangda Hongjun InvestmentAffiliated party payment88,385,280.00Less than 1 year4.85%0.00
Total1,790,906,033.9498.31%0.00

3. Long-term share equity investment

In RMB

ItemClosing balanceOpening balance
Remaining book valueImpairment provisionBook valueRemaining book valueImpairment provisionBook value
Investment in subsidiaries1,196,831,253.001,196,831,253.001,196,831,253.001,196,831,253.00
Total1,196,831,253.001,196,831,253.001,196,831,253.001,196,831,253.00

(1) Investment in subsidiaries

In RMB

Invested entityOpening book valueChange (+,-)Closing book valueBalance of impairment provision at the end of the period
Increased investmentDecreased investmentImpairment provisionOthers
Fangda Jianke491,950,000.00491,950,000.00
Fangda Jiangxi New Material74,496,600.0074,496,600.00
Fangda Property198,000,000.00198,000,000.00
Shihui International61,653.0061,653.00
Fangda New Energy99,000,000.0099,000,000.00
Fangda Hongjun Investment98,000,000.0098,000,000.00
Fangda Investment235,323,000.00235,323,000.00
Total1,196,831,253.001,196,831,253.00

4. Operational revenue and costs

In RMB

ItemAmount occurred in the current periodOccurred in previous period
IncomeCostIncomeCost
Other businesses14,705,232.50418,824.0112,068,999.5889,904.13
Total14,705,232.50418,824.0112,068,999.5889,904.13

Income information:

In RMB

Contract classificationSegment 1 - other segmentsTotal
Including:
Other businesses14,705,232.5014,705,232.50
Total14,705,232.5014,705,232.50

Information related to performance obligations:

Information related to performance obligations:

Information related to the transaction price allocated to the remaining performance obligations:

The amount of revenue corresponding to the performance obligations that have been signed, but not yetperformed or not yet performed at the end of the reporting period is RMB27,691,651.94, of whichRMB12,889,648.98 is expected to be recognized in 2022, and RMB8,412,900.45 is expected to be recognizedin 2023, RMB6,389,102.51 is expected to be recognized in 2024 and beyond.

5. Investment income

In RMB

ItemAmount occurred in the current periodOccurred in previous period
Gains from long-term equity investment measured by costs33,660,000.00
Investment gain of financial products431,992.15316,138.71
Total431,992.1533,976,138.71

XVII. Supplementary Materials

1. Detailed accidental gain/loss

? Applicable □ Inapplicable

In RMB

ItemAmountNotes
Gain/loss of non-current assets-815,581.50
Government subsidies accounted into current gain/loss account, other than those closely related to the Company's common business, comply with the national policy and continues to enjoy at certain fixed rate or amount.4,734,557.71
Capital using expense charged to non-financial enterprises and accounted into the current income account3,454,345.45
Gain/loss from change of fair value of transactional financial asset and liabilities, and investment gains from disposal of transactional financial assets and liabilities and sellable financial assets, other than valid period value instruments related to the Company's common businesses3,145,876.39
Gain/loss from change of fair value of investment property measured at fair value in follow-up measurement1,068,328.60
Other non-business income and expenditures other than the-2,131,614.49
above
Less: Influenced amount of income tax1,815,756.39
Influenced amount of minority shareholders' equity72,457.02
Total7,567,698.75--

Other gain/loss items satisfying the definition of non-recurring gain/loss account:

□ Applicable ? Inapplicable

The Company has no other gain/loss items satisfying the definition of non-recurring gain/loss accountCircumstance that should be defined as recurrent profit and loss to Explanation Announcement ofInformation Disclosure No. 1 - Non-recurring gain/loss

□ Applicable ? Inapplicable

2. Net income on asset ratio and earning per share

Profit of the report periodWeighted average net income/asset ratioEarning per share
Basic earnings per share (yuan/share)Diluted Earnings per share (yuan/share)
Net profit attributable to common shareholders of the Company2.03%0.100.10
Net profit attributable to the common owners of the PLC after deducting of non-recurring gains/losses1.89%0.100.10

3. Differences in accounting data under domestic and foreign accounting standards

(1) Differences in net profits and assets in financial statements disclosed according tothe international and Chinese account standards

□ Applicable ? Inapplicable

(2) Differences in net profits and assets in financial statements disclosed according tothe international and Chinese account standards

□ Applicable ? Inapplicable

(3) Differences in financial data using domestic and foreign accounting standards, theoverseas institution name should be specified if the difference in data audited by anoverseas auditor is adjusted

None


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